tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-71022772024-03-19T05:46:57.805-03:00AMICORThis Blog AMICOR is a communication instrument of a group of friends primarily interested in health promotion, with a focus on cardiovascular diseases prevention.
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http://achutti.blogspot.comAloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.comBlogger12555125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-86098719331735469012024-03-16T00:01:00.000-03:002024-03-16T00:01:01.565-03:003.180 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.180 AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span><span style="font-size: medium;">(13/06/1932+15/06/2021)</span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikwwvnIDm6i2J7a3T6E16-30Ms2r5XTyZBxAOS3vCvLUnSa9LDsW9PqSpO_Tx4ZfchndVbzndY53tA0ac_ZnhvjTysyE9hNcbs3r3bJYMUIXYmKS7wazuZP5aRjLiaPisETOLD_V3kx9QY_ugQfWKk_uMA2F6-TQbIa-cBwzcWAouTg3HGl3A/s641/VALD%20comigo%20e%20Arist%C3%B3teles.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="451" data-original-width="641" height="405" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikwwvnIDm6i2J7a3T6E16-30Ms2r5XTyZBxAOS3vCvLUnSa9LDsW9PqSpO_Tx4ZfchndVbzndY53tA0ac_ZnhvjTysyE9hNcbs3r3bJYMUIXYmKS7wazuZP5aRjLiaPisETOLD_V3kx9QY_ugQfWKk_uMA2F6-TQbIa-cBwzcWAouTg3HGl3A/w576-h405/VALD%20comigo%20e%20Arist%C3%B3teles.png" width="576" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i>Durante o Congresso da SBC em POA, comigo, e <b>Dr. Aristóteles Comte de Alencar</b> (AM).</i></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i>Foto com a qual Dr. Aristóteles encerrou sua apresentação do dia 12 p.p. </i></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i>sobre dispositivos eletrônicos para fumar</i></div></div><p></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 14pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">#Re-Publicando contribuição minha para </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-weight: 700; white-space: pre;">População Países de língua Portuguesa:</span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span><div style="text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Dependendo da perspectiva epidemiológica do observador e do alcance de seu conceito de causalidade, o consumo de tabaco pode ser considerado mundialmente como a segunda causa de morte atribuída a fatores de risco cardiovasculares clássicos, precedida apenas pela hipertensão arterial, e a primeira causa de morte prematura e incapacidade. Compreendido como causa imediata sem contextualização no complexo que determina e mantém o comportamento populacional, o tabagismo foi responsável em 2017 por cerca de 7,10 (6,83–7,37) milhões de mortes e 182 (173–193) milhões de anos saudáveis de vida perdidos (disability-adjusted life-years, DALYs). Apesar da diminuição no número de fumantes diários (indivíduos com 15 anos ou mais que fumam diariamente), o número total de fumantes continua a aumentar, proporcionando um grande desafio global para os sistemas de saúde.1</span></div><span face="Arial, sans-serif"><div style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">Médicos, em geral por lidarem direta e individualmente com pacientes, tendem a considerar saúde/doença limitada ao comprometimento orgânico do paciente e sua história pessoal, valorizando menos as “causas das causas” e a determinação psicossocial dos fenômenos e dos comportamentos, indissociáveis do contexto ecológico e dos interesses econômicos. Atualmente tem-se valorizado a poluição ambiental (que também tem contribuição do tabagismo e que aumenta progressivamente) como a mais importante causa de morbimortalidade na população mundial atual, ampliando o espectro para além dos fatores de risco tradicionalmente valorizados. Esta perspectiva é muito importante para a compreensão da resistência ao controle do tabagismo e planejamento de estratégias de abordagem mais efetivas.</span></div><div style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">..........................</span></div></span></span><div style="font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"><span><span face="Arial, sans-serif"><span><p dir="ltr" style="font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 35pt; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="vertical-align: super;"><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">NOVAS FORMAS DE TABAGISMO</span></b></span></span></p><span style="font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /><div style="text-align: justify;"><span> </span>Novas formas de tabagismo apareceram na última década, divulgadas como de risco reduzido ou ausente, como os cigarros eletrônicos (JUUL), populares entre jovens e adultos, que funcionam como vaporizadores de nicotina encapsulada, flavorizantes e outros conteúdos em pequenos cartuchos substituíveis denominados pod mods. Esses dispositivos, já em sua terceira geração, associam nicotina a outras substâncias vaporizadoras ou fornecedoras de sabores, com efeitos ainda mal conhecidos, mas potencialmente indutores de risco para a saúde.13,14</div></span></span></span></span><div style="text-align: justify;"><span> </span>Fruto de bem elaboradas campanhas de marketing promotoras da introdução das novas formas de uso do tabaco, uma discussão intensa existe atualmente entre a sociedade leiga e a comunidade científica sobre o risco inerente ao uso de cigarros eletrônicos como causa de DCVs e de neoplasias. Apesar da evidência epidemiológica atual não ser extensa e destas novas formas de tabagismo parecerem ter um risco inferior à forma clássica de tabagismo, há atualmente evidência suficiente para afirmar que o seu consumo agudo causa disfunção endotelial, dano ao DNA, estresse oxidativo e aumento temporário da frequência cardíaca. Quanto ao seu uso crônico, parece aumentar o risco de infarto do miocárdio, AVEs e neoplasias da cavidade oral e do esôfago.3,13</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span> </span>Baseado no aparente risco inferior do uso das novas formas de tabagismo, os cigarros eletrônicos têm sido promovidos como método de cessação do tabagismo, o que carece de comprovação. Em 60% dos casos, os fumantes usam tanto a forma clássica de tabagismo quanto os cigarros eletrônicos, mantendo o elevado risco prévio. Em muitos casos, os cigarros eletrônicos são adotados por curto tempo, após o qual o fumante retoma completamente o seu hábito anterior.13,14</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span> </span>Adicionalmente, os cigarros eletrônicos são considerados pela comunidade científica como preocupantes por propiciarem a dependência à nicotina nos jovens, tornando-se uma porta de entrada para o tabagismo clássico.</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span> </span>No momento atual, mesmo reconhecendo que as evidências científicas disponíveis não sejam robustas, recomendamos que qualquer forma de tabagismo seja interrompida ou não seja iniciada, nomeadamente o uso de tabaco oral (tabaco mastigável, snus, rapé, tabaco solúvel, vaping/JUUL) e cigarros, charutos, cigarrilhas, cachimbos ou narguilé. Também é de fundamental importância combater o fumo passivo, que expõe aos mesmos riscos do tabagismo, aumentando-os em 20-30%.13,14</div></div><span><span face="Arial, sans-serif"><div style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /></span></div></span></span></div><span id="docs-internal-guid-93b108f4-7fff-a703-cd54-b9474a15e025" style="font-size: large;"><div style="text-align: left;"><b>#SBC -Dispositivos eletrônicos para fumar</b></div></span></div></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhT739vnLv2aLCEuieWL64tVoG78gwJZTbqUlvVlfVPG8DQz8yo1c4kJN7PCc-XYfszcJGbQo7NWX6XK-_kaC7d0o-xryGN0edf3tnvB2FsMYVSsQeR4_BKGT4V-uh3oHb2FsxadRmkphosVj-ES7YKUCT-mocDVoD-fX5QQBGjTGmtp9gYBEg/s867/Arist%C3%B3teles.%20Cigarro%20eletr%C3%B4nico.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="867" data-original-width="508" height="727" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhT739vnLv2aLCEuieWL64tVoG78gwJZTbqUlvVlfVPG8DQz8yo1c4kJN7PCc-XYfszcJGbQo7NWX6XK-_kaC7d0o-xryGN0edf3tnvB2FsMYVSsQeR4_BKGT4V-uh3oHb2FsxadRmkphosVj-ES7YKUCT-mocDVoD-fX5QQBGjTGmtp9gYBEg/w425-h727/Arist%C3%B3teles.%20Cigarro%20eletr%C3%B4nico.JPG" width="425" /></a></div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#UNDP</span></b><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhz-2Igdf5F1NrbQn_hswDlACZ1vsOoSmWUk8PzYcYzzGWvEYflhSaHvku-kF9_NOwuUe4E00SD2EvDh2p6FXtAD88Ihygg83onAtsbjXAt0LImisCmQksJcbLCYDcpGOjnnJgnwAj9WYwonaPZ5RPoO63LUtK5x6QEcEGXdxy_3oakQOVxDQQ" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1697" data-original-width="1200" height="582" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhz-2Igdf5F1NrbQn_hswDlACZ1vsOoSmWUk8PzYcYzzGWvEYflhSaHvku-kF9_NOwuUe4E00SD2EvDh2p6FXtAD88Ihygg83onAtsbjXAt0LImisCmQksJcbLCYDcpGOjnnJgnwAj9WYwonaPZ5RPoO63LUtK5x6QEcEGXdxy_3oakQOVxDQQ=w413-h582" width="413" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><h1 class="h2 display-medium-and-above" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: SohneBreit; hyphenate-limit-chars: 8 2 3; hyphens: auto; letter-spacing: 0.06rem; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; overflow-wrap: normal; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; text-transform: uppercase; white-space: balance; word-break: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24snapshotsp.pdf">HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2023-24</a></span></span></h1><h1 class="h2 display-medium-and-above" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: SohneBreit; hyphenate-limit-chars: 8 2 3; hyphens: auto; letter-spacing: 0.06rem; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; overflow-wrap: normal; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; text-transform: uppercase; white-space: balance; word-break: normal;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: x-small;">Breaking the gridlock: Reimagining cooperation in a polarized world </span></h1><h2 class="h3 publication-content__tagline display-medium-and-above" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #55606e; font-family: ProximaNova; font-weight: 400; hyphenate-limit-chars: 8 2 4; hyphens: auto; line-height: 2.25rem; margin: 0px 0px 2.5rem; overflow-wrap: normal; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; white-space: balance;"><span style="font-size: small;">POSTED ON: MARCH 13, 2024<br />The 2023/24 Human Development Report assesses the dangerous gridlock resulting from uneven development progress, intensifying inequality, and escalating political polarization, that we must urgently tackle. The report emphasizes how global interdependence is being reconfigured and proposes a path forward where multilateralism plays a pivotal role.<br />Why does pursuing the ambitions of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Paris Agreement feel like a half-hearted slog through quicksand?<br />Why in many places does restoring peace, even pauses or ceasefires as hopeful preludes to peace, feel so elusive?<br />Why are we immobilized on digital governance while artificial intelligence races ahead in a data goldrush?<br />In short, why are we so stuck? And how do we get unstuck without resorting myopically to violence or isolationism? These questions motivate the 2023/2024 Human Development Report.</span></h2></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#De Luiz Eduardo, Katia, Júlia e outros...</span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><div style="animation-name: none; background-color: #242526; color: #1c1e21; font-family: "Segoe UI Historic", "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; transition-property: none;"><div class="x1cy8zhl x78zum5 x1q0g3np xod5an3 x1pi30zi x1swvt13 xz9dl7a" style="align-items: flex-start; animation-name: none; display: flex; flex-direction: row; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 12px; padding-left: 16px; padding-right: 16px; padding-top: 12px; transition-property: none;"><div class="x1iyjqo2" style="animation-name: none; flex-grow: 1; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;"><div class="x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u" style="animation-name: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; 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OLIMPICO Texto Gutfreind Fotografias Luiz Eduardo Robinson Achutti VERDE A L"" class="x1ey2m1c xds687c x5yr21d x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy xh8yej3 xl1xv1r" height="540" referrerpolicy="origin-when-cross-origin" src="https://scontent.fpoa33-2.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t39.30808-6/431755641_7275511089182881_6869123146378339848_n.jpg?stp=dst-jpg_p180x540&_nc_cat=110&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=5f2048&_nc_eui2=AeGEzXz8eslyxgEeCY0gXSZsFZbf2C-Rlq0Vlt_YL5GWrbaY5pieIU3IUvZOwJDihg4&_nc_ohc=SvA8-pE1h00AX9MduSd&_nc_zt=23&_nc_ht=scontent.fpoa33-2.fna&oh=00_AfDTCUOy38DM3umABHDDaJByY4FyXnISYT0goA2JZELnSA&oe=65F88C28" style="animation-name: none; border: 0px; height: 435.453px; inset: 0px; object-fit: cover; position: absolute; transition-property: none; width: 654px;" width="811" /></div></div></div></div><div class="xua58t2 xzg4506 x1ey2m1c xds687c x47corl x10l6tqk x17qophe x13vifvy" style="animation-name: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--media-inner-border); border-top: 1px solid var(--media-inner-border); font-family: inherit; 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animation-name: none; background-color: transparent; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1c1e21; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="-1"></a><a aria-label="Luiz Eduardo Robinson Achutti" class="x1i10hfl x1qjc9v5 xjbqb8w xjqpnuy xa49m3k xqeqjp1 x2hbi6w x13fuv20 xu3j5b3 x1q0q8m5 x26u7qi x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xdl72j9 x2lah0s xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x2lwn1j xeuugli xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x1n2onr6 x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1ja2u2z x1t137rt x1o1ewxj x3x9cwd x1e5q0jg x13rtm0m x1q0g3np x87ps6o x1lku1pv x1a2a7pz xzsf02u x1rg5ohu" href="https://web.facebook.com/robinson.achutti?__cft__[0]=AZWKazGfxrzoNUmtBE5u95p3e0odGW-0mLhJS9AllWrfByRjyzZP11vRVAz0XG4x_AwDMpRJXWwJ7y9k1bKa2r6ueUZ4wSLvBehHnfdmvB1ccqOyl2GvR0F_yTZk8_Tu8u2glemsfQeDOYCAditAWYZ5B_JhSzdVn1svdRrai8XEnA&__tn__=%3C%3C%2CP-y-R" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; align-items: stretch; animation-name: none; border-bottom-color: var(--always-dark-overlay); border-left-color: var(--always-dark-overlay); border-radius: inherit; border-right-color: var(--always-dark-overlay); border-style: solid; border-top-color: var(--always-dark-overlay); border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none; user-select: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="0"><div class="x1rg5ohu x1n2onr6 x3ajldb x1ja2u2z" style="animation-name: none; background-color: white; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; position: relative; transition-property: none; vertical-align: bottom; z-index: 0;"><span style="color: black;"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="x3ajldb" data-visualcompletion="ignore-dynamic" role="none" style="height: 32px; width: 32px;"><mask id=":r1p:"><circle cx="16" cy="16" fill="white" r="16"></circle><circle cx="27" cy="27" data-visualcompletion="ignore" fill="black" r="6"></circle></mask><g mask="url(#:r1p:)"><image height="100%" preserveaspectratio="xMidYMid slice" style="height: 32px; width: 32px;" width="100%" x="0" xlink:href="https://scontent.fpoa33-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t39.30808-1/355871232_6307588805975119_6750438417806193147_n.jpg?stp=cp0_dst-jpg_p40x40&_nc_cat=102&ccb=1-7&_nc_sid=5f2048&_nc_eui2=AeG1IK5cTxQBNJrj0j1hyj9pqNz98lNDOVWo3P3yU0M5VZB7KisJzG67S_W_V8Xh840&_nc_ohc=xC0uN7Bh4mMAX9iaRBM&_nc_ht=scontent.fpoa33-1.fna&oh=00_AfAmszkWhmzzaK5RhNs86Xz5Kt5W0XZFCuouaZObuv7ROg&oe=65F8AB19" y="0"></image><circle class="xbh8q5q x1pwv2dq xvlca1e" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle></g></svg><div class="x1ey2m1c xds687c x17qophe xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h xzolkzo x12go9s9 x1rnf11y xprq8jg" data-visualcompletion="ignore" role="none" style="animation-name: none; border-radius: 999px; font-family: inherit; inset: 0px; opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; transition-duration: var(--fds-duration-extra-extra-short-out); transition-property: none; transition-timing-function: var(--fds-animation-fade-out);"></div><div class="x14yjl9h xudhj91 x18nykt9 xww2gxu x10l6tqk xhtitgo" data-visualcompletion="ignore" style="animation-name: none; border-radius: 50%; bottom: 5px; font-family: inherit; position: absolute; right: 5px; transform: translate(50%, 50%); transition-property: none; z-index: 2;"><div class="x14yjl9h xudhj91 x18nykt9 xww2gxu x78zum5 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x1n2onr6" style="animation-name: none; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; font-family: inherit; overflow: hidden; position: relative; transition-property: none;"><div class="x4k7w5x x1h91t0o x1o1ewxj x3x9cwd x1e5q0jg x13rtm0m x1jfb8zj x1beo9mf x3igimt xarpa2k x1n2onr6 x1qrby5j" style="align-items: inherit; animation-name: none; border-radius: inherit; display: inherit; flex-direction: inherit; font-family: inherit; height: inherit; place-content: inherit; position: relative; transition-property: none; width: inherit;"><span class="x6s0dn4 xzolkzo x12go9s9 x1rnf11y xprq8jg x9f619 x3nfvp2 xl56j7k x7amd0a xdk7pt x1xc55vz" data-visualcompletion="ignore" style="align-items: center; animation-name: none; border-radius: 999px; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; font-family: inherit; height: 8px; justify-content: center; transition-property: none; width: 8px;"></span><div class="x1ey2m1c xds687c x17qophe xg01cxk x47corl x10l6tqk x13vifvy x1ebt8du x19991ni x1dhq9h xzolkzo x12go9s9 x1rnf11y xprq8jg" data-visualcompletion="ignore" role="none" style="animation-name: none; border-radius: 999px; font-family: inherit; inset: 0px; opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; transition-duration: var(--fds-duration-extra-extra-short-out); transition-property: none; transition-timing-function: var(--fds-animation-fade-out);"></div></div><div class="x9f619 x1ja2u2z xzpqnlu x1hyvwdk xjm9jq1 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x10l6tqk x1i1rx1s" style="animation-name: none; box-sizing: border-box; clip-path: inset(50%); clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); font-family: inherit; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; transition-property: none; width: 1px; z-index: 0;">Online</div></div></div></span></div></a></div></span></div><div class="x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u" style="animation-name: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: -5px; margin-top: -5px; transition-property: none;"><div class="xu06os2 x1ok221b" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-top: 5px; transition-property: none;"><span class="x193iq5w xeuugli x13faqbe x1vvkbs x1xmvt09 x1lliihq x1s928wv xhkezso x1gmr53x x1cpjm7i x1fgarty x1943h6x xudqn12 x3x7a5m x6prxxf xvq8zen xo1l8bm xzsf02u x1yc453h" dir="auto" style="animation-name: none; display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.3333; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; transition-property: none; word-break: break-word;"><h3 class="x1heor9g x1qlqyl8 x1pd3egz x1a2a7pz x1gslohp x1yc453h" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 4px 0px 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; transition-property: none;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Finalmente, Poema Azul - a homenagem que ninguém fez ao Estádio Olímpico Monumental e sua memória. Pela pluma sensível do PsiPoeta e amigo </span><span style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n xd10rxx x1sy0etr x17r0tee x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg xo1l8bm" href="https://web.facebook.com/celso.gutfreind?__cft__[0]=AZWKazGfxrzoNUmtBE5u95p3e0odGW-0mLhJS9AllWrfByRjyzZP11vRVAz0XG4x_AwDMpRJXWwJ7y9k1bKa2r6ueUZ4wSLvBehHnfdmvB1ccqOyl2GvR0F_yTZk8_Tu8u2glemsfQeDOYCAditAWYZ5B_JhSzdVn1svdRrai8XEnA&__tn__=-]K-y-R" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; animation-name: none; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="0"><span class="xt0psk2" style="animation-name: none; display: inline; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;">Celso Gutfreind</span></a></span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;">, através do meu testemunho fotográfico (porque Fotografia é uma forma de estar no mundo), e com prefácio de </span><span style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n xd10rxx x1sy0etr x17r0tee x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg xo1l8bm" href="https://web.facebook.com/leo.gerchmann.7?__cft__[0]=AZWKazGfxrzoNUmtBE5u95p3e0odGW-0mLhJS9AllWrfByRjyzZP11vRVAz0XG4x_AwDMpRJXWwJ7y9k1bKa2r6ueUZ4wSLvBehHnfdmvB1ccqOyl2GvR0F_yTZk8_Tu8u2glemsfQeDOYCAditAWYZ5B_JhSzdVn1svdRrai8XEnA&__tn__=-]K-y-R" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; animation-name: none; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="0"><span class="xt0psk2" style="animation-name: none; display: inline; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;">Léo Gerchmann</span></a></span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;">. Também os vários apoios entre eles Editoras Bestiário e Casa Verde de </span><span style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n xd10rxx x1sy0etr x17r0tee x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg xo1l8bm" href="https://web.facebook.com/roberto.prym.5?__cft__[0]=AZWKazGfxrzoNUmtBE5u95p3e0odGW-0mLhJS9AllWrfByRjyzZP11vRVAz0XG4x_AwDMpRJXWwJ7y9k1bKa2r6ueUZ4wSLvBehHnfdmvB1ccqOyl2GvR0F_yTZk8_Tu8u2glemsfQeDOYCAditAWYZ5B_JhSzdVn1svdRrai8XEnA&__tn__=-]K-y-R" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; animation-name: none; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="0"><span class="xt0psk2" style="animation-name: none; display: inline; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;">Roberto Prym</span></a></span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> e </span><span style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n xd10rxx x1sy0etr x17r0tee x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg xo1l8bm" href="https://web.facebook.com/laischaffe?__cft__[0]=AZWKazGfxrzoNUmtBE5u95p3e0odGW-0mLhJS9AllWrfByRjyzZP11vRVAz0XG4x_AwDMpRJXWwJ7y9k1bKa2r6ueUZ4wSLvBehHnfdmvB1ccqOyl2GvR0F_yTZk8_Tu8u2glemsfQeDOYCAditAWYZ5B_JhSzdVn1svdRrai8XEnA&__tn__=-]K-y-R" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; animation-name: none; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="0"><span class="xt0psk2" style="animation-name: none; display: inline; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;">Laís Chaffe</span></a></span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> com capa de </span><span style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n xd10rxx x1sy0etr x17r0tee x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg xo1l8bm" href="https://web.facebook.com/katiaspa?__cft__[0]=AZWKazGfxrzoNUmtBE5u95p3e0odGW-0mLhJS9AllWrfByRjyzZP11vRVAz0XG4x_AwDMpRJXWwJ7y9k1bKa2r6ueUZ4wSLvBehHnfdmvB1ccqOyl2GvR0F_yTZk8_Tu8u2glemsfQeDOYCAditAWYZ5B_JhSzdVn1svdRrai8XEnA&__tn__=-]K-y-R" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; animation-name: none; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="0"><span class="xt0psk2" style="animation-name: none; display: inline; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;">Katia Arruda</span></a></span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> e desenho do livro de </span><span style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n xd10rxx x1sy0etr x17r0tee x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg xo1l8bm" href="https://web.facebook.com/julia.achutti?__cft__[0]=AZWKazGfxrzoNUmtBE5u95p3e0odGW-0mLhJS9AllWrfByRjyzZP11vRVAz0XG4x_AwDMpRJXWwJ7y9k1bKa2r6ueUZ4wSLvBehHnfdmvB1ccqOyl2GvR0F_yTZk8_Tu8u2glemsfQeDOYCAditAWYZ5B_JhSzdVn1svdRrai8XEnA&__tn__=-]K-y-R" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; animation-name: none; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="0"><span class="xt0psk2" style="animation-name: none; display: inline; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;">Julia Achutti</span></a></span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> . A vida é complexa, demorou, mas é bela e azul.</span></span></h3></span></div></div></div></div><div dir="auto" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;"><div dir="auto" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;"><div class="x1iorvi4 x1pi30zi x1l90r2v x1swvt13" data-ad-comet-preview="message" data-ad-preview="message" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; padding: 4px 16px 16px; transition-property: none;"><div class="x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u" style="animation-name: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: -5px; margin-top: -5px; transition-property: none;"><div class="xu06os2 x1ok221b" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-top: 5px; transition-property: none;"><span class="x193iq5w xeuugli x13faqbe x1vvkbs x1xmvt09 x1lliihq x1s928wv xhkezso x1gmr53x x1cpjm7i x1fgarty x1943h6x xudqn12 x3x7a5m x6prxxf xvq8zen xo1l8bm xzsf02u x1yc453h" dir="auto" style="animation-name: none; display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.3333; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; transition-property: none; word-break: break-word;"><div class="x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; margin: 0.5em 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><div dir="auto" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;"><span style="background-color: white;">Para adquirir na pré-venda:</span></div></div><div class="x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; margin: 0.5em 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; transition-property: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><div dir="auto" style="animation-name: none; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;"><span style="animation-name: none; background-color: white; font-family: inherit; transition-property: none;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x1ejq31n xd10rxx x1sy0etr x17r0tee x972fbf xcfux6l x1qhh985 xm0m39n x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg" href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bestiario.com.br%2Flivros%2Fgremio.html%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR0TAMRIdxj21edvs0hGa47oUekkP77xV5lusvMV0CgI4LmdkHmP7YzhR2I&h=AT048H18Q6TqqhzT6jpnWTv4qvdRSJtxONgJ91InEcDAL-LF96cf480TKveqx02YVbAu9FFkIRsM4wkcL__2YRiCFblz3A3kAgglw0yJ2URY432JHOBuhquCNrAWNhV4tg&__tn__=-UK-y-R&c[0]=AT0tbpwAHc39MtfJ4Brt09C2H06Si0H9LBojkYcfzL_3jYzLZGFBNiv-SZn-U6uj5WFm0x8DLe6qy7kydmGa8D0GaYI_ni3945ep0CxkODK8cienx2hKhCowizfYdLzxn0dzwMJkgBgjqWOqWKk-DBBmWbRK8986wkD0CAaf_DDz325R3q0" rel="nofollow noreferrer" role="link" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; animation-name: none; border-style: none; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font-family: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; touch-action: manipulation; transition-property: none;" tabindex="0" target="_blank">https://www.bestiario.com.br/livros/gremio.html</a></span></div></div></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data</span></b><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Our recent publications and updates</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><strong><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dad7772e1a4%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680265000&usg=AOvVaw0UeRb0rRgeOsx24eF6A1jn" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=ad7772e1a4&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Weather forecasts have become a lot more accurate</a></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3De7b23688cd%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680265000&usg=AOvVaw2OWaCupVPz9o0NikxgMS2O" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=e7b23688cd&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbHFPLo8W80GUeK3F2_SHlUl151TabWSysDHsy2wX1aTVArxq7NCx61JU7w8q42_qxN6zuPgm4dMY7w2PY2sacRGrTtgP5-Y_83yCjhcFd53MMMjqjk9R96nwqrsgA5rqOtE4hrSiYGDyE0W5cLXlgOESPc4e6Nki4=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/a72a8541-27a7-e293-1840-0c6baaf663fe.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 7463px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Weather forecasting has come a long way. The chart above shows the difference between global forecasts and the actual weather outcome 3, 5, 7, and 10 days in advance. The biggest improvements we’ve seen are for longer timeframes. By the early 2000s, 5-day forecasts were “highly accurate” and 7-day forecasts are reaching that threshold today.<br /><br />Unfortunately, this quality of information isn’t available to everyone. There are big differences in accuracy across the world, with a large gap between rich and poor. This is a problem. 60% of workers in low-income countries are employed in agriculture, arguably the most weather-dependent sector.<br /><br />Accurate weather forecasting is crucial in protecting lives and livelihoods, especially in a world where weather is likely to get more extreme.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D7382f2ef8b%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680265000&usg=AOvVaw1PTuA-2kbxpG2aFiCXGVdR" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=7382f2ef8b&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; display: block; line-height: 16px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Read our piece on weather forecasting">Read our piece on weather forecasting</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><strong><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D12d830fe42%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680265000&usg=AOvVaw2ee0JzCc_Hx_-zfZQyZSfv" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=12d830fe42&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Women have made major advances in politics — but the world is still far from equal</a></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D57657cd825%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680265000&usg=AOvVaw0I6HwPo7IrRtApZp0148P1" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=57657cd825&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nanu5lYdgaZkQM-h2ZuHumsK0A2uC_AVnDRppb-LaNwMCdmw9u9k9C_ET-A_b8N6DY6a5GXqTBo6bGHrjw2HRb_-ZGTtb6lwuKDeVjFHOfl0lpNI5jDfXg-Xkt9iKlQY08pstzyd3_kKmGaKxDICXUtgfT3ii5hjmE=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/73fb9942-1d87-eab8-41c3-dc11e15de7cc.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1080px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">At the beginning of the 20th century, there were no women in national parliaments around the world. <br /><br />This changed in 1907 when women first entered Norway’s legislature. After very limited progress for the next four decades, women made it into many more parliaments in the second half of the 20th century — and in 2008, Rwanda had the first women-majority parliament.<br /><br />The world has come a long way towards political equality. But as our new article on gender equality shows, women remain underrepresented, especially in the highest offices.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D6be8133a8d%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680265000&usg=AOvVaw3whrOihr0gDPgkbEkViQXb" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=6be8133a8d&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; display: block; line-height: 16px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Read more about gender equality in politics">Read more about gender equality in politics</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><strong><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D5e4495551b%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680265000&usg=AOvVaw3aS9PPiWoYPTPQZXhj0U3M" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=5e4495551b&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Improving agricultural productivity is crucial to ending global hunger and protecting the world’s wildlife</a></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; 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display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 2064px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Land use for agriculture has been the main driver of the destruction of the world's biodiversity for a very long time. But at the same time, as we protect the world’s environment, we also have to find ways to produce the food needed to end hunger and malnutrition.<br /><br />The chart above shows that, after centuries of stagnation, humanity has recently achieved a large increase in land productivity. Land use per person has declined by more than half. At the same time, food supply per person increased in every region of the world.<br /><br />However, the fact that land use per capita has declined does not mean the problem is solved. While agricultural land use has been strongly reduced in some regions, it is increasing in others. If we want to see the planet’s wildlife thrive, we must reduce our land use further.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D311ef1b71c%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680266000&usg=AOvVaw2E50jrzxztQv_32QQ4ZOnd" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=311ef1b71c&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; 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padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><strong><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D2f26b31b37%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680266000&usg=AOvVaw3PyQOFSCo40sjzngR0eTxJ" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=2f26b31b37&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Introducing our new bite-sized format: Data Insights</a></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Df7fe7d38ee%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680266000&usg=AOvVaw1iCmNUUCo1Id35NCDxvhMj" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=f7fe7d38ee&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYs11RrYdgG-OiC0xnfyN_Ed6P5LyYCNEcU1VnFHt9cB2QaWVD7Cc7mra52mKFRACRjrmWHXEneUOtt8wwydrJdfk_9voWdIqsTZMYeKgFlqAJgPgoKSn_fIPDNHcbJ5LQJFYi1qjl8UQBJ-womvE46KcmAWrNy5mQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/c94ffad7-70c5-c378-5101-1202303b2fab.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1712px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">At Our World in Data, we publish a wide range of data covering more than 100 topics. Until now, we’ve used longer written formats to help users understand the data and what it can tell us about the world in detail.<br /><br />However, we know that sharing a clear chart and short takeaway is one of the most successful ways to communicate our work. This is why we’ve launched a new bite-sized format: Data Insights.<br /><br />Their structure is simple: a title with the key takeaway; a chart; a short explanation text; a link to explore the data or read more; and a link to related content.<br /><br />These more succinct, digestible takeaways now have a dedicated home on our website.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1f28407996%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680266000&usg=AOvVaw2VNz92hsK0JcIjUGabAK_D" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1f28407996&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; display: block; line-height: 16px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Explore the latest Data Insights">Explore the latest Data Insights</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Explore our featured work</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><strong><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Daa6208cd92%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680266000&usg=AOvVaw1jWzhO9LXSRnNLDgGZxdrr" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=aa6208cd92&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Who Americans spend their time with changes a lot across a lifetime</a></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D7dd5a60d81%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680266000&usg=AOvVaw1-QHT0PEZs8vbaLQPsnoLj" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=7dd5a60d81&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbBVzn2iV44Ux0c-cafwLmhXabasXYRu3EcrJ80WTYOPfbt3ntlsqK_j6QVbIzC5VgEnv55KYGU7ncQnz3qtsiCcnFZQqGgRdYRKpyJM5ZZAHVkVTAdHqeEXMfV_B5Taw07BX3wHuZwy_nX489gIIpmnN5AY5LIIMI=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/ec60946b-fa9a-136d-8f0b-a782cabf15a0.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">For this biweekly update, we’re resurfacing one of our most popular charts. It shows who the average American spends their time with across the different chapters of their life.<br /><br />When young, Americans spend much of their time with friends and family. But in their 20s, this starts to drop off quickly, and is replaced with partners and children.<br /><br />Across the next three decades, Americans spend much of their time with partners, children, and, unsurprisingly, coworkers. This time spent with colleagues begins to drop off around 60 years old — which makes sense since many people in the US enter retirement around this age.<br /><br />The chart also shows that older people spend more time alone. But as our article on time use around the world shows, solitude and loneliness are not one and the same.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Da65d1bedb3%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710609680266000&usg=AOvVaw0MZZ1RfQGf4-CWFQciAeC5" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=a65d1bedb3&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; display: block; line-height: 16px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Read more about time use around the world">Read more about time use around the world</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYJ28Yt6pKs4DrLPQWGMiv8apXF9DGj4IBs_hjX77imKej6Nre5axBfsB1uFIpU7Rs5QKbcc7U5imv3wtkVA8aK93_r3PMmp3ftTP4RBNL2OKyAn_piEcRI1Wd9AmpWYizGWfvQ4wmcBEbqPOh4ZWIs_tMvqqFoCvg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/38c07253-b5f6-6887-eb1f-51495aa072d5.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; 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font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The global fight against polio — how far have we come?</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-4370725976856014546mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"></td></tr></tbody></table><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#IHME</span></b></div><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-size: 22px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><strong>COVID reduced global life expectancy by 1.6 years</strong></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/newsroom/news-releases/covid-19-had-greater-impact-life-expectancy-previously-known" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img data-file-id="18269" height="307" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/cb6808ef-dbef-f492-48d5-c0cb8655a835.png" style="border: 0px; height: 307px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></h3><div><br /><strong>IHME has released all-cause mortality, life expectancy, and population results from the 2021 <a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/gbd" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Global Burden of Disease study (GBD)</a>.</strong> The findings have uncovered a significant shift in global life expectancy. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it is estimated that<em> life expectancy declined by 1.6 years worldwide</em>.<br /><br /><strong>The study, published in <em>The Lancet</em>, focuses on the gravity of the pandemic. </strong>The death toll from COVID-19 marked a reversal in past increases in life expectancy. Despite this grave reality, the study found a positive trend: mortality rates among children under 5 decreased by 7% from 2019 to 2021.<br /><br /><strong>“For adults worldwide, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a more profound impact than any event seen in half a century, including conflicts and natural disasters,”</strong> says co-first author Dr. Austin E. Schumacher, Acting Assistant Professor of Health Metrics Sciences at IHME.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/newsroom/news-releases/covid-19-had-greater-impact-life-expectancy-previously-known" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Read the study">Read the study</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #18b9cf; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Latest from GBD</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div><strong>Recent publication: <a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/global-age-sex-specific-mortality-life-expectancy-and-population" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Global age-sex-specific mortality, life expectancy, and population estimates in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1950–2021, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic</a><br /> </strong></div><div>💡 Between 2020 and 2021, an estimated 131 million people died from all causes, with 15.9 million attributed to the COVID pandemic.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #18b9cf; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>From the Podcast</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>🎧 In our newest episode, “Introducing GBD 2021,” IHME Director Dr. Christopher Murray</strong> discusses what makes the GBD study unique as the most comprehensive effort to measure health trends and why GBD remains more relevant than ever.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://ihme.podbean.com/e/introducing-gbd-2021/" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="Media player with Global Health Insights episodes listed in order of publication" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/6eef8041-3ed4-16e1-df7c-77316d857c5a.png" style="border-radius: 4%; border: 0px; display: inline; max-width: 944px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://ihme.podbean.com/" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Listen to the podcast">Listen to the podcast</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnFollowBlock" style="background-color: white; 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text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><img alt="Website" height="24" src="https://cdn-images.mailchimp.com/icons/social-block-v2/color-link-48.png" style="border: 0px; display: block; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none;" width="24" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Top Stories</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/global-distribution-and-risk-prediction-relapsing-fever-group-borrelia" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Microscopic view of Borrelia" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/4bd8205d-2c79-fe38-721f-beaeaa529cad.jpeg" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong><em>Borrelia</em> poses a growing health threat</strong></span><br /><br />A new study on relapsing fever group <em>Borrelia</em> reveals a global threat, with 29 total species. 16 species are known to infect humans, and 26k human cases have been reported. <br /><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/global-distribution-and-risk-prediction-relapsing-fever-group-borrelia" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the research →</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>IHME in the News</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/maryroeloffs/2024/03/12/covid-lowered-global-life-expectancy-more-than-previously-thought-new-study-suggests/?sh=6f3e364c6576" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Crowded street in Spain during the height of COVID" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/8a8d0629-e3d3-d2e3-3fd7-1895b4bd64c8.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Covid Lowered Global Life Expectancy More Than Previously Thought, New Study Suggests <em>(<a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/maryroeloffs/2024/03/12/covid-lowered-global-life-expectancy-more-than-previously-thought-new-study-suggests/?sh=6f3e364c6576" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Forbes</a>)</em><br />» “For adults worldwide, the Covid-19 pandemic has had a more profound impact than any event seen in half a century, including conflicts and natural disasters,” <strong>study author Austin Schumacher</strong> said in a statement.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/life-expectancy-dropped-by-16-years-during-pandemic-reversing-past-progress-lancet-study/article67942455.ece" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Folks in France walking with masks on during the COVID pandemic" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/49d2e28e-0fa6-a081-1b54-486defde4b29.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Life expectancy dropped by 1.6 years during pandemic, reversing past progress: Lancet study <em>(<a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/life-expectancy-dropped-by-16-years-during-pandemic-reversing-past-progress-lancet-study/article67942455.ece" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Hindu</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>The research, coordinated by the <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), University of Washington (UW), US</strong>, presented updated estimates from the <strong>Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2021</strong>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://newsweekespanol.com/2024/03/12/covid-19-esperanza-de-vida/" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="A group of protestors wearing masks and a woman holding a sign that says, "No more"" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/313ad5a7-24c8-c923-f946-f82833f17957.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">A nivel mundial, entre 2019 y 2021 el covid-19 redujo en 1.6 años la esperanza de vida <em>(<a href="https://newsweekespanol.com/2024/03/12/covid-19-esperanza-de-vida/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Newsweek Español</a>)</em><br />» Entre los otros hallazgos clave de <strong>GBD</strong>, la mortalidad infantil continuó disminuyendo en medio de la pandemia de covid-19, con medio millón menos de muertes entre niños menores de 5 años en 2021 en comparación con 2019.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/planete/article/2024/03/12/le-covid-19-a-fait-perdre-un-an-et-demi-d-esperance-de-vie-a-l-humanite-selon-une-etude_6221649_3244.html" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/411f9190-eed0-575c-02af-0d3bca9703e9.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Le Covid-19 a fait perdre un an et demi d’espérance de vie à l’humanité, selon une étude <em>(<a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/planete/article/2024/03/12/le-covid-19-a-fait-perdre-un-an-et-demi-d-esperance-de-vie-a-l-humanite-selon-une-etude_6221649_3244.html" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Le Monde</a>)</em><br />» Pour les adultes du monde entier, la pandémie de Covid-19 a eu un impact plus massif que n’importe quel événement survenu ces cinquante dernières années, y compris les conflits et les catastrophes naturelles, a déclaré dans un communiqué de presse <strong>Austin E. Schumacher, professeur à l’Institut pour la mesure et l’évaluation de la santé de Washington et l’un des auteurs de l’étude.</strong></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7171577674195304448/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Excited to share a pioneering project by Planet, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, and our Microsoft AI for Good Lab with significant humanitarian implications. We're addressing a crucial gap in population models, especially in low-resource settings, by developing advanced, high-resolution population density models. This initiative is crucial for public health, pandemic preparedness, climate-influenced migration, and more." class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/182d78b5-e6a1-af47-6da6-93eade9cb5cb.png" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 1px none; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>LinkedIn post of the week <img data-file-id="15769" height="21" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/15287845-4267-797d-8be4-50e26fa09f8e.png" style="border: 0px; height: 21px; margin: 0px; outline: none; width: 25px;" width="25" /></strong></span></span><br /><br />Excited to share a pioneering project by Planet, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, and our Microsoft AI for Good Lab with significant humanitarian implications. We're addressing a crucial gap in population models, especially in low-resource settings, by developing advanced, high-resolution population density models. This initiative is crucial for public health, pandemic preparedness, climate-influenced migration, and more.<br /><br />— <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7171577674195304448/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Juan M. Lavista Ferres</a><br />CVP and Chief Data Scientist at Microsoft</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>What We’re Reading</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>Global Life Expectancy Declines for First Time in 30 Years </strong>» COVID-19 slashed overall life expectancy, according to a highly anticipated update of the Global Burden of Disease study. <em>(<a href="https://www.thinkglobalhealth.org/article/global-life-expectancy-declines-first-time-30-years" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Think Global Health</a>)</em><br /><br /><strong>How climate change is altering Sami language </strong>» North Sami, a language spoken in the Arctic, has more than 300 words for snow and a special word for “frightened reindeer”. Can it survive in a warmer world? (<a href="https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20240228-climate-change-is-altering-this-arctic-language" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">BBC</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>Featured Datasets</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><ul style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;"><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/global-burden-disease-study-2021-gbd-2021-demographics-1950-2021" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 (GBD 2021) Demographics 1950-2021</a><br /> </li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/development-assistance-health-covid-2020-2022" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Development Assistance for Health on COVID-19 Database 2020-2022</a></li></ul><div style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Collins Dictionary</span></b></div><div style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;">The word of the week is... </strong></div><div style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjkD722JCMFj-7S-kwBJZ9EqmlvwaLBLiZbgktlC3n2CcrSkgMeJFY1NgTPiO4LEJCQPcICawtP8nWr9_X7ke4KR38XFXW5uarjYqyokbNSj6QArKmVz3PF2EK_VSJFSmrfFgBaC5B0W5AG6dyu5c1lWVO0tB0TlA0QWNglQRNgCj6xnloEup0" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1004" data-original-width="1920" height="167" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjkD722JCMFj-7S-kwBJZ9EqmlvwaLBLiZbgktlC3n2CcrSkgMeJFY1NgTPiO4LEJCQPcICawtP8nWr9_X7ke4KR38XFXW5uarjYqyokbNSj6QArKmVz3PF2EK_VSJFSmrfFgBaC5B0W5AG6dyu5c1lWVO0tB0TlA0QWNglQRNgCj6xnloEup0" width="320" /></a></div><span face="Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-size: 14px;">This week, we're celebrating National Pi Day by rounding up our mathematical words of the week. Celebrated around the world on March 14th, National Pi Day is the perfect opportunity for maths enthusiasts to recite the infinite digits of pi, discuss all things math and even celebrate with a slice of pie. Pi is one of the most well known mathematical constants. It is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter and is usually approximated to 3.142, however, its digits are infinite and never repeat. So, whether you skipped maths class regularly or remain a keen mathematician to this day, we hope our words of the week will remind you of the wonder of pi.</span></div><div><span face="Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif" style="color: black;"></span><span face="Arial, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Quanta Magazine</span></b></span></div><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/swirling-forces-crushing-pressures-measured-in-the-proton-20240314/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/1c34f96e-19d2-6e9d-5f59-87da93d2fcbc.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/particle-physics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">PARTICLE PHYSICS</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Swirling Forces, Crushing Pressures Measured in the Proton</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Long-anticipated experiments that use light to mimic gravity are revealing the distribution of energies, forces and pressures inside a subatomic particle for the first time.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/swirling-forces-crushing-pressures-measured-in-the-proton-20240314/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tiny-tweaks-to-neurons-can-rewire-animal-motion-20240311/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/9ab3a85a-0843-8fa7-7d6c-b515fb3ca863.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neuroscience/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NEUROSCIENCE</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Tiny Tweaks to Neurons Can Rewire Animal Motion</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ELISE CUTTS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Altering a protein in the neurons that coordinate a rattlesnake’s movement made a slow slither neuron more like a speedy rattle neuron, showing one way evolution can generate new ways of moving.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tiny-tweaks-to-neurons-can-rewire-animal-motion-20240311/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/brain-chemical-helps-signal-to-neurons-when-to-start-a-movement-20220322/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Brain Chemical Helps Signal<br />to Neurons When to Start a Movement</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Allison Whitten (2022)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-304-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/c2387523-d1d4-76ad-3db2-b2ec11e73a71.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/the-joy-of-why/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">THE JOY OF WHY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">What Is Quantum Teleportation?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Podcast hosted by JANNA LEVIN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Teleporting people through space is still science fiction. But quantum teleportation is dramatically different and entirely real. In this episode, Janna Levin interviews the theoretical physicist John Preskill about teleporting bits and the promise of quantum technology.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-304-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-is-quantum-teleportation-20240314/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the transcript</span></a></span><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-finally-find-a-problem-only-quantum-computers-can-do-20240312/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/089937c8-94ac-e465-3c47-2cb308e4789f.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantum-computing/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTUM COMPUTING</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Physicists Finally Find a Problem Only Quantum Computers Can Do</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LAKSHMI CHANDRASEKARAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Researchers have shown that a problem about the energy of a quantum system is easy for quantum computers but hard for classical ones.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-finally-find-a-problem-only-quantum-computers-can-do-20240312/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-quest-to-quantify-quantumness-20231019/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Quest to Quantify Quantumness</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Charlie Wood (2023)</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-mathematician-on-creativity-art-logic-and-language-20240313/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/8a21dd10-6df6-c864-4045-bb0bf6894f30.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/qa/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Q&A</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A Mathematician On Creativity, Art, Logic and Language</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JORDANA CEPELEWICZ</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Claire Voisin, the recipient of the 2024 Crafoord Prize in Mathematics, discusses math as art, math as language, and math as abstract thought.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-mathematician-on-creativity-art-logic-and-language-20240313/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the interview</span></span></a><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/wei-ho-is-drawn-to-algebra-geometry-and-the-human-side-of-math-20221122/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">A Mathematician Dancing Between Disciplines</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Rachel Crowell (2022)</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://quantamagazine.us1.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618&id=f0cb61321c" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/08ddd3be-aac0-17a5-a860-bb7cfea73dd2.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><br /></div><div style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #b2b2b2; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: #222222;"><em><span style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;">Each week </span></span></em><a href="https://quantamagazine.org/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;">Quanta Magazine</span></span></a><em><span style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"> brings you an update on one of the most important ideas driving modern research. This week, biology writer Yasemin Saplakoglu describes where our microbiome comes from and the myriad ways it governs our health.</span></span></em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/4235c7f7-b615-d785-d95d-fc70819604d8.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 30px; line-height: 45px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </h2><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong>How the Microbiome Influences Our Health</strong></h1><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">We are never alone. In addition to 30 trillion human cells, our bodies are home to some 39 trillion microbes — bacteria, fungi and protozoa that live in our gut, lungs, mouth, nose, skin and elsewhere throughout the body. The assemblies of organisms found in and on our body, the “microbiota,” are parts of broader microbial habitats, or “microbiomes,” that encompass all the viral and cellular genomes, encoded proteins and other molecules in their local environment. (However, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7329523/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">there is some ambiguity</a> in the definitions, so the usage of the terms often varies.)<br /><br />Though the microbiome has recently become a hot topic because of its potential significance to our health, it’s not a new concept. Some trace its origins back to the 17th century, when the Dutch microbiologist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek first described tiny organisms that he sampled from his mouth and viewed under a handcrafted microscope. Throughout the 1900s and early 2000s, <a href="https://www.nature.com/immersive/d42859-019-00041-z/index.html" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">a number of discoveries</a> drew people’s attention to the bugs living inside us, but the field got an infusion of attention in 2007 when the National Institutes of Health launched the Human Microbiome Project. Since then, scientists have extensively cataloged the human body’s microbial biodiversity in increasing detail. They’ve found that microbiomes are distinct throughout the body: The microbial makeup of the intestine, for example, is very different from that of the mouth. They have also come to recognize that there isn’t a “normal” microbiome. Rather, as with fingerprints, everyone harbors a unique selection of microbial species and strains.<br /><br />These microbes play many roles, from protecting against pathogens and tuning our immune responses to digesting food and synthesizing nutrients. Because of this, when a microbiome is thrown into disarray — such as through bad diet, infectious disease, medications or environmental factors — it can have a ripple effect on our health. Unhealthy microbiomes <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41392-022-00974-4" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">have been linked</a> to cancer, heart and lung diseases, inflammation, and inflammatory bowel disease. Microbes are even thought to regulate <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-guts-second-brain-key-agents-of-health-emerge-20231121/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">the gut-brain axis</a>, a communication highway that connects the brain to the enteric nervous system, which controls the intestines. Now, medicine is increasingly targeting microbiomes to treat various ailments. For example, fecal transplants that contain healthy microbiota are sometimes used to treat severe bacterial infections in the colon.<br /><br />Despite an acceleration of microbiome research over the past few decades, resulting in powerful new genomic technologies, many fundamental questions remain to be fully answered. How do we acquire microbiota and how does the community shift throughout our lifetimes? How do different environments and lifestyles impact the microbiome? How can the microbiome cause, or be used to treat, diseases? These and other questions are driving biological research and helping us better understand who and what makes us who we are.<h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /><br /><strong>What’s New and Noteworthy</strong></h3><br />Where does our microbiome come from? Several studies over the past year have yielded insights. Babies acquire most of their microbes from mom at birth and in the months that follow. But it turns out that mothers don’t only share microbial organisms with babies — they also share microbial genes. In a 2022 study published in <em>Cell</em>, scientists revealed that short sequences of DNA called mobile elements can hop from the mother’s bacteria to the baby’s bacteria, even months after birth. As I reported in <em>Quanta</em>, it’s likely that these genes could help seed a <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mobile-genes-from-the-mother-shape-the-babys-microbiome-20230117/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">more capable gut microbiome</a> in the baby, which in turn could further develop the baby’s immune system.<br /><br />Transmission doesn’t only happen at birth. In fact, microbiomes are incredibly dynamic and can change drastically throughout a person’s lifetime. In a <em>Quanta</em> article published last year, I reported on the <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/global-microbiome-study-gives-new-view-of-shared-health-risks-20230314/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">most comprehensive global analysis</a> of microbiome transmission to date. Using new genomics tools, a team of Italian biologists traced more than 800,000 strains of microbes between families, roommates, neighbors and villages in 20 countries. They discovered that microbes hop extensively between people, especially between spouses and roommates, who spend a lot of time together. These findings suggested that some diseases that aren’t considered contagious might have a contagious aspect to them, if they involve the microbiome. However, that idea is speculative and will surely be debated and studied in the coming years.<br /><br />Insights into how we acquire the microbiome and how it impacts our bodies don’t just come from studies of humans. Other animals also have microbiomes that are critical for their health and development — and several recent studies have drawn links between gut microbes and the brain. In 2019, <em>Quanta</em> reported that <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-microbiomes-affect-fear-20191204/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">fear behavior</a> differs between mice with different microbiomes, and in 2022 we reported on the ways microbiomes influence <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-gut-microbiome-helps-social-skills-develop-in-the-brain-20221115/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">social skills and brain structure</a> in zebra fish.<div><div id="_com_1" uage="JavaScript"> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #ff8600; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">AROUND THE WEB</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Science</em></strong> published <a href="https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adj3502" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">a paper</a> describing how a diverse microbiota helps protect against pathogens by consuming a wide variety of nutrients — leaving fewer nutrients available for potential pathogens.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>MIT Technology Review </em></strong>unpacked <a href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/12/18/1085384/the-hunter-gatherer-groups-at-the-heart-of-a-microbiome-gold-rush/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">a fraught ethical conflict</a> around how scientists conduct microbiome research. In search of healthful microbes that may have been lost from industrialized and sanitized populations, some researchers are collecting feces from hunter-gatherer societies — raising concerns in those communities about consent, equity and impact.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Scientific American</em></strong> dove into research on the <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/rare-animals-microbiomes-harbor-survival-secrets/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">microbiome of the kākāpō</a>, an endangered parrot from New Zealand, in hopes of garnering insights to save the birds from extinction.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Nature</em></strong> reported on the discovery of “weird” <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00266-7" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">flat circles of RNA</a>, smaller than viruses, which the researchers called “obelisks,” and which colonize human gut microbiota.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://quantamagazine.org/JOY" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/6af8ff91-0dc4-6982-c49c-f7471ff93904.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Live Science</span></b></div><div><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-59" style="background-color: white; color: black; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-65" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-66" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">TOP SCIENCE NEWS</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-60" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><a name="ED05D5CF-9031-43B2-B36A-117680E28CE3"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div class="name-74-div"></div><div class="name-75-div"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-73" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="scale_full_width mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphwYjARx" target="_blank"><img alt="James Webb telescope confirms there is something seriously wrong with our understanding of the universe" border="0" class="scale_full_width" height="320" src="https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/2x/ws/2xwsvk9/bykzgvebrvabbrr2dcagnr_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mobile_center" style="padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Mark Garlick/Science Photo Library via Getty Images)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="margin-top: 15px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphwYjARx" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">James Webb telescope confirms there is something seriously wrong with our understanding of the universe</a></div><div class="name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Depending on where we look, the universe is expanding at different rates. Now, scientists using the James Webb and Hubble space telescopes have confirmed that the observation is not down to a measurement error.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td><table align="center" class="cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-testid="cta_link" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphwYjARx" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="A8B4F5E9-1419-4DB7-8110-50CE0989D9BA" style="background-color: white;"></a><span style="background-color: white;"></span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-59" style="background-color: white; color: black; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-65" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-66" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">HISTORY & ARCHAEOLOGY</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-60" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><a name="AF32F7ED-477A-4AE1-BC44-321FEE9F96C1"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div class="name-74-div"></div><div class="name-75-div"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-73" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="scale_full_width mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphwZsEgi" target="_blank"><img alt="Winged 'basilisk' on medieval pilgrim's badge discovered in Poland" border="0" class="scale_full_width" height="320" src="https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/g4/sq/g4sqe8s/pb-1_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mobile_center" style="padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Tomasz Murzyński)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="margin-top: 15px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphwZsEgi" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Winged 'basilisk' on medieval pilgrim's badge discovered in Poland</a></div><div class="name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Such badges were common among Christian pilgrims in the Middle Ages, but it's not clear what the basilisk represents.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td><table align="center" class="cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-testid="cta_link" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphwZsEgi" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="AC890FA2-9E7A-498E-8F90-685345068452" style="background-color: white;"></a><span style="background-color: white;"></span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-59" style="background-color: white; color: black; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-65" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-66" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">PLANET EARTH</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-60" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><a name="930F5158-D120-4AC2-9972-1B252BD9C7D0"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div class="name-74-div"></div><div class="name-75-div"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-73" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="scale_full_width mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxaDclh" target="_blank"><img alt="'Imagine a lush tropical island slipping beneath the waves': Drowned island the size of Iceland found off Brazil" border="0" class="scale_full_width" height="320" src="https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/5f/ye/5fyeyxn/fjjzggs5pid7otjvrwfw5x_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mobile_center" style="padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(EduLeite via Getty Images)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="margin-top: 15px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxaDclh" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">'Imagine a lush tropical island slipping beneath the waves': Drowned island the size of Iceland found off Brazil</a></div><div class="name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">An undersea volcanic plateau in the southwestern Atlantic was a tropical island 45 million years ago.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td><table align="center" class="cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-testid="cta_link" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxaDclh" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-64" style="background-color: white; color: black; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-43" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="30D21DB6-B114-4505-9B73-64D964EA3363" style="background-color: white;"></a><span style="background-color: white;"></span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-59" style="background-color: white; color: black; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-65" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-66" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">SPACE</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-60" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><a name="030C5730-0AD1-4569-BBE8-0DB120CEB061"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div class="name-74-div"></div><div class="name-75-div"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-73" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="scale_full_width mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxbOUxK" target="_blank"><img alt="Organic molecules swirling around unborn stars hint at origins of Earth-like worlds" border="0" class="scale_full_width" height="320" src="https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/1c/ss/1csscb0/jwst-organic-molecules-stsci-01hqk9j_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mobile_center" style="padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(NASA, ESA, CSA, Leah Hustak (STScI))</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="margin-top: 15px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxbOUxK" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Organic molecules swirling around unborn stars hint at origins of Earth-like worlds</a></div><div class="name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Complex organic molecules spotted by the James Webb Space Telescope may hint at how habitable planets form.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td><table align="center" class="cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-testid="cta_link" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxbOUxK" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="AABAF406-0D60-4744-8179-BC2E6BEF0B83" style="background-color: white;"></a><span style="background-color: white;"></span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-59" style="background-color: white; color: black; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-65" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-66" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">HEALTH</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-60" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><a name="B07D5BD5-06A4-4DF3-8F39-1F8249D67524"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div class="name-74-div"></div><div class="name-75-div"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-73" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="scale_full_width mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxePqfy" target="_blank"><img alt="Deadly amoeba brain infection can result from unsafe nasal rinsing, CDC warns" border="0" class="scale_full_width" height="320" src="https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/wr/mg/wrmg3es/dr_microbe-via-getty-images_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mobile_center" style="padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Dr_Microbe via Getty Images)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="margin-top: 15px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxePqfy" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Deadly amoeba brain infection can result from unsafe nasal rinsing, CDC warns</a></div><div class="name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">A CDC report describes 10 patients infected by an amoeba after conducting a nasal rinse, three of whom died from a nervous-system infection.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td><table align="center" class="cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-testid="cta_link" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxePqfy" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="97BAA9BD-FE5C-41FC-91AF-ABFDC0498DBA"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div class="name-74-div"></div><div class="name-75-div"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-73" width="100%"><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxfQaqR" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">'Flow state' uncovered: We finally know what happens in the brain when you're 'in the zone'</a></div><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-right: 15px; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-top: 6px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right: 15px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxfQaqR" target="_blank"><img alt="'Flow state' uncovered: We finally know what happens in the brain when you're 'in the zone'" border="0" class="scale_full_width" height="320" src="https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/pk/dp/pkdpt7e/yongtaekoh-guitar_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-right: 15px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Provided by John Kounios, PhD, of Drexel University)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Researchers say they've found the answer to competing hypotheses about how the brain functions in a "flow state."</div> <span class="mobile_wrap" style="color: black; text-wrap: nowrap;"><b>Full Story: </b><a class="mobile_wrap" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxfQaqR" style="color: #003399; text-decoration-line: none; text-wrap: wrap;" target="_blank">Live Science</a><span style="color: #999999;"> (3/14)</span></span><span style="font-size: 8px;"> </span></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="740D0554-F4B8-4AB3-ADB4-55A199170B2D" style="background-color: white;"></a><span style="background-color: white;"></span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-59" style="background-color: white; color: black; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-65" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-66" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">TECHNOLOGY</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-60" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td><a name="58EF0D75-6517-48BB-87FF-C935B9783FE4"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div class="name-74-div"></div><div class="name-75-div"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="name-73" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="scale_full_width mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxgSeYS" target="_blank"><img alt="World's largest computer chip WSE-3 will power massive AI supercomputer 8 times faster than the current record-holder" border="0" class="scale_full_width" height="320" src="https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/8q/eh/8qehx73/wse-3-4_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mobile_center" style="padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Cerebras)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="margin-top: 15px;"><a href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxgSeYS" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">World's largest computer chip WSE-3 will power massive AI supercomputer 8 times faster than the current record-holder</a></div><div class="name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Cerebras' Wafer Scale Engine 3 (WSE-3) chip contains four trillion transistors and will power the 8-exaFLOP Condor Galaxy 3 supercomputer one day.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td><table align="center" class="cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-testid="cta_link" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rOnUBXsBvCDzphxgSeYS" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div><br /></div></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-43414584624877661192024-03-09T00:05:00.001-03:002024-03-09T17:54:19.721-03:003.179 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.179 AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span> (*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</b></p><p><span id="docs-internal-guid-40f5326c-7fff-b295-a45b-6df80b84ae61"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #980000; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 315px; overflow: hidden; width: 602px;"><img height="315" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/N3YCQxX3yi-3yIIV3xvgONlMNrKbLUxBoPJdQU8oWbs2OztPQf62XsFcrFGUhHH4sHUK5-6EobwiCSAmUpM1Jyixz0WZBTGk-DG8PNlvVy4WqG9c3_EzQ4QvyqlmbrQc9XQCrlMZgwDBzz4p17t0Eg" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="602" /></span></span></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i><b>Ainda no <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NlEYVM-e9II">Lac de Côme</a> em 10/05/1999 </b>(música no link)</i></div><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-size: large;">#ASRM </span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i style="text-align: left;">Entrevista para André Pereira e Bruna Paz Ferreira em 27/02/2024</i></div></span><div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-228641c elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading" data-element_type="widget" data-id="228641c" data-widget_type="theme-post-title.default" style="--align-content: initial; --align-items: initial; --align-self: initial; --flex-basis: initial; --flex-direction: initial; --flex-grow: initial; --flex-shrink: initial; --flex-wrap: initial; --gap: initial; --justify-content: initial; --order: initial; --swiper-navigation-size: 44px; --swiper-pagination-bullet-horizontal-gap: 6px; --swiper-pagination-bullet-size: 6px; --swiper-theme-color: #000; --widgets-spacing: 0px 0px; align-content: var(--align-content); align-items: var(--align-items); align-self: var(--align-self); box-sizing: border-box; display: var(--page-title-display); flex-basis: var(--flex-basis); flex-direction: var(--flex-direction); flex-grow: var(--flex-grow); flex-shrink: var(--flex-shrink); flex-wrap: var(--flex-wrap); gap: var(--gap); justify-content: var(--justify-content); margin-block-end: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; order: var(--order); position: relative; text-align: center;"><div class="elementor-widget-container" style="box-sizing: border-box; height: 96px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; transition: background .3s,border .3s,border-radius .3s,box-shadow .3s,transform var(--e-transform-transition-duration,.4s);"><h1 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: var( --e-global-color-bafb55a ); font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; line-height: 1; margin-block: 0.5rem 1rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://academiamedicinars.com.br/noticias_rw/academico-de-90-anos-mantem-um-blog-semanalmente-ha-20-anos/">Acadêmico de 90 anos mantém um blog semanalmente há 20 anos</a></span></h1><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><p style="background-color: #cdc4b4; box-sizing: border-box; color: #545454; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin-block: 0px 0.9rem; text-align: start;">06.03.2024 – Algumas vezes, confessa o Dr. Aloyzio Achutti, ele chegou a pensar em encerrar o <a href="https://amicor.blogspot.com/" style="background-color: transparent; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none;">Blog AMICOR</a>, que conclui religiosamente até a meia-noite de toda sexta-feira para despachar como link de WhatsApp nas primeiras horas do sábado. Entretanto, os leitores ávidos por notícias atualizadas de medicina, coletadas em fontes de nível nacional e internacional, que ele seleciona diariamente, acabaram convencendo-o do contrário.</p><p style="background-color: #cdc4b4; box-sizing: border-box; color: #545454; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin-block: 0px 0.9rem; text-align: start;">Assim, completando duas décadas de postagens no formato blog, segue a rotina prazerosa desde 2004. “Eu me divirto e posso dizer que me considero atualizado com os últimos avanços da medicina”, contou ele na tarde de terça-feira (27/02), enquanto avançava no preparo laborioso da edição número 3.179.</p></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">/.../</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div></div></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#HMV</span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><br /></div><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#HMV</span></b></p><p><span id="docs-internal-guid-2fb252b0-7fff-bbe7-18e5-e74d72c95442"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #980000; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 246px; overflow: hidden; width: 181px;"><img height="245" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/2fbJChIiZt12HQ_FZqmvE1QGmTFCiexnO0XvAXxJDEgCdvODNxSzj0MOgYylqtrdmOVCqz90Hgc3SFxiXfvX0nua3F3CM9dWkdihcdLBowjR3EzwVDCYwaUJTANuWRVOff6kWYBpbphzYWatcJeQwg=w180-h245" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="180" /><img height="204" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/2t0CGJyMBx6Iur2P45iF7XCOuMoGd3qJI-JRPBKe6DdBuvq-9y-AcCALzAxaCcCn2LGDqEpIinibsEwgwlIAN_VyxXnDyr310ehVj4XSJny1UVBd7CuOaviQGY0ulz9tvYTLRF5erSb65hrmqebXHQ" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="322" /></span></span></span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#IHME</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-size: 22px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><strong>Pakistan becomes hub for cephalosporin AMR</strong></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/estimating-subnational-prevalence-antimicrobial-resistant-salmonella" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Salmonella Typhimurium Scanning electron micrograph of Salmonella Typhimurium invading a human epithelial cell"><img alt="Older woman with female caregiver" data-file-id="18209" height="400" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/8abb54a0-1009-d2fe-469f-43a14777bc02.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: 400px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></h3><div>Published in The<em> Lancet Global Health</em>, this recent study dives deep into the murky waters of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) within <em>Salmonella enterica</em> serovars Typhi and Paratyphi A infections across 75 endemic countries from 1990 to 2019.<br /><br />Findings 💡</div><ul><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>Several regions, especially those in sub-Saharan Africa</strong>, faced daunting multidrug resistance (MDR) <em>S.</em> Typhi, where prevalence had skyrocketed from 6% in 1990 to a staggering 72.7% in 2019.<br /> </li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>The data paint a vivid picture:</strong> Rising tide of resistance, with fluoroquinolone non-susceptible (FQNS) <em>S.</em> Typhi hitting a formidable 95.2% in South Asia by 2019.<br /> </li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>Pakistan was found to be a hotspot</strong> for third-generation cephalosporin resistance, reaching 61% in <em>S.</em> Typhi by the study's end.<br /> </li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>Urgency of public health interventions: </strong>Calls to arm against this microbial insurgency through improved water, sanitation, hygiene, and typhoid fever vaccination campaigns.</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/estimating-subnational-prevalence-antimicrobial-resistant-salmonella" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Read the study">Read the study</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Top Stories</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/mapping-heterogeneity-family-planning-indicators-burkina-faso-kenya-and" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="International symbol for female" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/aadd3434-5d93-274b-2e86-817528f743ce.jpeg" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 0px; max-width: 5477px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>Women's History Month data highlights</strong></span><br /><br />Commemorate Women's History Month with global insights on women's contributions and vital data. Despite rising contraceptive use, a recent GBD study reveals enduring unmet needs, hindering the fundamental human right to family planning. Analyzing Burkina Faso, Kenya, and Nigeria, the study finds regional variations in six key family indicators. While national improvements are noted, localized insights illuminate unique challenges and successes. <a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/mapping-heterogeneity-family-planning-indicators-burkina-faso-kenya-and" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the research →</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>IHME in the News</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.india.com/health/migraine-risk-why-women-experience-more-severe-headaches-than-men-6764905/" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="woman in tan blazer with headache pain" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/76eae8e4-00a5-00d6-6494-55958d71a0c4.jpeg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 6120px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Migraine Risk: Why Women Experience More Severe Headaches Than Men? <em>(<a href="https://www.india.com/health/migraine-risk-why-women-experience-more-severe-headaches-than-men-6764905/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">India.com</a>)</em><br />» As per the <strong>Global Burden of Disease Study 2019</strong>, worldwide migraine is the leading cause of disability among women aged 18-49. Studies also show migraines are more frequent, disabling and long-lasting in women than in men. [Women are] also more likely than men to have anxiety and depression related to migraines and seek medical care and prescription drugs than men.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/obesity-a-silent-risk-to-womens-hearts/article67921635.ece" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="plus size woman in black tank top" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/87d562da-6233-770f-6e05-c322afccd67e.jpeg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 5760px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Obesity: A silent risk to women’s hearts <em>(<a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/obesity-a-silent-risk-to-womens-hearts/article67921635.ece" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Hindu Business L</a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/obesity-a-silent-risk-to-womens-hearts/article67921635.ece" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ine</a>)</em><br />»<strong> ...</strong>the<strong> Global Burden of Disease Study</strong><strong> </strong>estimates heart disease to be the leading cause of death amongst women in India, higher than all cancers combined. An often overlooked contributor to this massive burden is obesity, but the conversation on the topic remains largely limited.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7169744282164133888/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Ensuring effective health services delivery requires precise location data. Planet, Microsoft’s AI for Good Lab and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation are leveraging #AI to map climate-vulnerable populations in unprecedented detail, illuminating risks and enabling proactive action. Fascinating! https://bit.ly/48Ae3m7" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/aaabf758-0f16-9e7b-6913-4adf3ab701e8.png" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 1px none; max-width: 545px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>LinkedIn post of the week <img data-file-id="15769" height="21" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/15287845-4267-797d-8be4-50e26fa09f8e.png" style="border: 0px; height: 21px; margin: 0px; outline: none; width: 25px;" width="25" /></strong></span></span><br /><br />Ensuring effective health services delivery requires precise location data. Planet, Microsoft’s AI for Good Lab and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation are leveraging #AI to map climate-vulnerable populations in unprecedented detail, illuminating risks and enabling proactive action. Fascinating! <a href="https://bit.ly/48Ae3m7" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">https://bit.ly/48Ae3m7</a><br /><br />— <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/who-foundation/?miniCompanyUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniCompany%3A65893022&lipi=urn%3Ali%3Apage%3Ad_flagship3_detail_base%3BG78V%2FrebTo2aewEEeIJJRw%3D%3D" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">W</a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/who-foundation/?miniCompanyUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniCompany%3A65893022&lipi=urn%3Ali%3Apage%3Ad_flagship3_detail_base%3BG78V%2FrebTo2aewEEeIJJRw%3D%3D" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">HO Foundation</a><br />Philanthropic Fundraising Services supporting the <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-health-organization/?lipi=urn%3Ali%3Apage%3Acompanies_company_about_index%3B1bbf15fe-b79b-4e8d-9a7b-010478824947" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">World Health Organization (WHO)</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>What We’re Reading</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>Sudan war threatens ‘world’s largest hunger crisis’: WFP</strong><strong> </strong>» The war in Sudan threatens to trigger “the world’s largest hunger crisis”, a United Nations agency has warned. The World Food Programme (WFP) said on Wednesday that more than 25 million people scattered across Sudan, South Sudan and Chad are “trapped in a spiral” of food insecurity. (<a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/6/sudan-war-could-trigger-worst-famine-in-world-wfp" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">A</a><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/3/6/sudan-war-could-trigger-worst-famine-in-world-wfp" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">l Jazeera</a>)<br /><br /><strong>Why Even Public Health Experts Have Limited Insight Into Stopping Gun Violence in America</strong><strong> </strong>» Gun violence is among America’s most deadly and costly public health crises. But unlike other big killers — diseases like cancer and HIV or dangers like automobile crashes and cigarettes — sparse federal money goes to studying gun violence or preventing it. (<a href="https://kffhealthnews.org/news/article/gun-violence-data-public-health-experts-research-funds/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">KFF</a> <a href="https://kffhealthnews.org/news/article/gun-violence-data-public-health-experts-research-funds/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Health News</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><ul style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-inline-start: 48px;"><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/united-states-liver-cancer-mortality-by-county-race-ethnicity-2000-2019" style="color: #1e7b53; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">United States Liver Cancer Mortality Rates by County, Race, and Ethnicity 2000-</a><b style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b><b><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: large;">Neurosciences</span></b></li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat=groovemails-events&bin=wpcom_email_click&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fneurosciencenews.com%2Fmental-health-child-adversity-25720%2F&sr=0&signature=696dc915bed39e5d80bd8e134f6b7e35&blog_id=66008408&user=25912056&_e=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&_z=z" style="background-color: transparent; color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15pt; font-weight: 700; text-decoration-line: none; white-space: pre;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #1155cc; font-size: 15pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; text-wrap: wrap; vertical-align: baseline;">Linking Childhood Adversity to Adult Mental Health</span></a></li></ul><div style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-b38df077-7fff-647f-c156-a468c826a6bb"><div align="left" dir="ltr" style="margin-left: 0pt;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;"><colgroup><col width="602"></col></colgroup><tbody><tr style="height: 199.75pt;"><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.04; margin-bottom: 54pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Roboto, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #101517; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Researchers delved into how adverse childhood experiences contribute to the risk of psychiatric illness in adulthood, leveraging data from over 25,000 twins in the Swedish Twin Registry.
</span><a href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=481870f99894121bfdb41b19de14a113ccd477b953f8718517df0de18f2f9173&blog_id=66008408&post_id=100509&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=6ee515957a49914c54daf6f1a6826c10&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9tZW50YWwtaGVhbHRoLWNoaWxkLWFkdmVyc2l0eS0yNTcyMC8" style="text-decoration-line: none;"><span face="Roboto, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #007117; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Read more</span></a></p><h1 class="entry-title title flipboard-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; font-family: "Playfair Display", serif; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 0px 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://neurosciencenews.com/carb-diet-attractiveness-25715/">Refined Carb Intake’s Effect on Facial Attractiveness</a></span></h1><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Summary: </span>A new study reveals a statistical connection between the consumption of refined carbohydrates and decreased facial attractiveness, as judged by heterosexual volunteers of the opposite sex. Participants who consumed a high-glycemic breakfast, rich in refined carbohydrates, were rated as less attractive than those who had a low-glycemic meal.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;">This research, involving 104 French adults, adds to the growing body of evidence suggesting that diet, specifically the intake of refined carbohydrates found in the Western diet, may impact non-medical traits such as attractiveness. The study also observed sex-specific differences in how snack consumption affects attractiveness, highlighting the complex relationship between diet and social perceptions./.../</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnImageCardRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 364px;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContent" style="padding: 18px 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/cbd1bdfd-7958-4a7c-84c1-f2e76011468d.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="346" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/elliptic-curve-murmurations-found-with-ai-take-flight-20240305/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/dbf1802b-19d5-70d2-0751-4e72bc061632.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/number-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NUMBER THEORY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Elliptic Curve ‘Murmurations’ Found With AI Take Flight</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LYNDIE CHIOU</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Mathematicians are working to fully explain unusual behaviors uncovered using artificial intelligence.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/elliptic-curve-murmurations-found-with-ai-take-flight-20240305/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-breakthrough-brings-matrix-multiplication-closer-to-ideal-20240307/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/b1d6dcee-fbcb-0668-e0eb-a48d39308541.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/algorithms/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALGORITHMS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">New Breakthrough Brings Matrix Multiplication Closer to Ideal</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEVE NADIS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">By eliminating a hidden inefficiency, computer scientists have come up with a new way to multiply large matrices that’s faster than ever.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-breakthrough-brings-matrix-multiplication-closer-to-ideal-20240307/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-inch-closer-to-matrix-multiplication-goal-20210323/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Matrix Multiplication<br />Inches Closer to Mythic Goal</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Kevin Hartnett</span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;"> (2021)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cellular-self-destruction-may-be-ancient-but-why-20240306/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/a862d99c-b248-3366-a707-a53b85c86a5b.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/evolution/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">EVOLUTION</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Cellular Self-Destruction May Be Ancient. But Why?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By VERONIQUE GREENWOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">How did cells evolve a process to end their own lives? Recent research suggests that apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death, first arose billions of years ago in bacteria with a primitive sociality.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cellular-self-destruction-may-be-ancient-but-why-20240306/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cellular-life-death-and-everything-in-between-20190708/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Cellular Life, Death<br />and Everything in Between</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Elizabeth Svoboda (2019)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/fresh-x-rays-reveal-a-universe-as-clumpy-as-cosmology-predicts-20240304/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/24bfa53a-667b-584b-998b-1ac9a0e158ac.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/cosmology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COSMOLOGY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Fresh X-Rays Reveal a Universe as Clumpy as Cosmology Predicts</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LIZ KRUESI</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">By mapping the largest structures in the universe, cosmologists have found that a cosmic anomaly appears to be fading away.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/fresh-x-rays-reveal-a-universe-as-clumpy-as-cosmology-predicts-20240304/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-304-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/056c050b-e97f-5128-378c-3ef3007b56c0.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/podcasts/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Tiny Language Models Come of Age</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By BEN BRUBAKER;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">To better understand how neural networks learn to simulate writing, researchers trained simpler versions on synthetic children’s stories.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-304-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/hyperjumps-math-game-20240216/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/761e8328-5ed4-7d49-4d36-dc8c9bc73866.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in data<br /></span></b><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_4364850457041293932mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_4364850457041293932mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1a9a6afa9d%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710008618262000&usg=AOvVaw3zE71Si5kuJt3VJskA3es3" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1a9a6afa9d&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Women have made major advances in politics — but the world is still far from equal</a></h2><br />Women have gained the right to vote and sit in parliament almost everywhere. But they remain underrepresented, especially in the highest offices.<br /><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1581c748d7%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710008618262000&usg=AOvVaw2xgB_DC5Z7scnU5j5vEHrV" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1581c748d7&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Na7THchHT3eqo7fHhwnRKi8Wmr2ZDvyAewcSX2c602Wd8rleeCZlY3_9D_3JeAIV88KnyS31kmrWvacgY1qhFMnHEMNkC57ayTzTZ1hceMQWrll1ukwWgvSTjIoJAxtbqOPnaQd8gT7ycOF3Q=s0-d-e1-ft#https://ourworldindata.org/images/published/womens-political-rights-featured-image.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: 564px;" /></a><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_4364850457041293932mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; 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font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #6e87a2;">Recent articles, updates, and announcements</span></h2></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_4364850457041293932mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_4364850457041293932mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Db63e58d75f%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710008618263000&usg=AOvVaw0yRczi40YBjZfgF4ttSWv_" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=b63e58d75f&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">We’re launching Data Insights</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D17d7d18ad1%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710008618263000&usg=AOvVaw1ic_DnmQY6nQz8oLw4QheM" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=17d7d18ad1&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; 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padding: 0px;">The <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D2e5688a5d2%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1710008618263000&usg=AOvVaw1bNtr4uPN7nyTkkKwatZTH" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=2e5688a5d2&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">mission of Our World in Data</a> is to make data and research on the world’s largest problems understandable and accessible.<br /><br />We are a nonprofit, building Our World in Data as a public good that’s freely available to everyone. Help us do more by supporting us with a donation.</h4></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="font-size: 21.3333px; font-weight: 700; text-align: start; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="color: red;">Um abraço a todas as mulheres AMICOR e visitantes!</span></span></div></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-787a2d2a-7fff-df37-3d18-fe43278cde55"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 16pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 268px; overflow: hidden; width: 587px;"><img height="268" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/p0oipyrLy-aEjjXkYvU8u4BtcDJ5sTS37s8s_dAVJ5FEuOKqyTEz4s-6tKGZ6ru_KWd3cr8-dBxE4UlqGoDmKN2wZpyynkBH_-FHfUhGHOCnvlHXtVpp7VrAPuZPdRXcGo7taGK9t7zyIv-20Nffdw" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="587" /></span></span></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-77468798385402418692024-03-02T00:00:00.001-03:002024-03-02T00:02:14.039-03:003.178 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.178 AMICOR (26) </p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span></b>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh_FzBc5M4RjZtfbZmfa0WQFITt2vfsElGUF0LsHf3jwVau4nOBtxIhrWsu76YKeBHX9jOKhtPFfi_A7cXZtF3o68FmwzrGj7uU-KUOsXmcIaPORAwVswdQB00Q-G78ZOoZyMBN2YGnyiXag7pt1-L_9lD42gjSqO0dRMAkJkshXK8QhnXbHUk" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="912" data-original-width="1364" height="397" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh_FzBc5M4RjZtfbZmfa0WQFITt2vfsElGUF0LsHf3jwVau4nOBtxIhrWsu76YKeBHX9jOKhtPFfi_A7cXZtF3o68FmwzrGj7uU-KUOsXmcIaPORAwVswdQB00Q-G78ZOoZyMBN2YGnyiXag7pt1-L_9lD42gjSqO0dRMAkJkshXK8QhnXbHUk=w595-h397" width="595" /></a></div><span style="font-size: medium;"><div style="text-align: center;"><i>Le Lac de Côme em 10 de maio de 1999</i></div></span><div style="text-align: left;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus</span></b></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-7f3a18d1-7fff-653c-f4ce-39e75b3767a2"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">ESTENDENDO A OPINIÃO <i>(escrito em 2007)</i></span></p><br /><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Nos anos 80, quando a saudosa jornalista </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Eunice Jacques</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> era editora de </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">OPINIÃO da Zero Hora</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">, comecei a enviar artigos para publicação, inicialmente a propósito de uma reunião nacional da SBPC que se realizava em Porto Alegre, e eu coordenava temas de Saúde Pública e Epidemiologia. A receptividade da editora e seu exemplo me empolgaram, resultando na continuidade das crônicas a propósito de temas de atualidade e, obviamente, na dependência da inspiração.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Bem no início, durante uma viagem de avião, conversando sobre o assunto com </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Moacyr Scliar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">, ele (com sua maestria) deu-me um conselho muito importante: “procurar ser conciso, e colocar o que pensas numa só lauda, porque espaço em jornal é muito importante (é dinheiro), e a aceitação de um artigo depende também de seu tamanho”. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Penso que não somente para publicação em jornal, para qualquer exposição de idéias, a concisão é uma virtude essencial para não perder a atenção do leitor ou do ouvinte. O que não se consegue colocar numa lauda, precisa de um livro inteiro e de um interesse muito especial do leitor para consultá-lo.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Também aprendi que quando se transmite qualquer mensagem (seja escrita, verbal ou musical) o cérebro do interlocutor continua trabalhando e, estimulado pelo que vai captando, mobiliza sua memória e capacidade de criação. O prazer de ouvir depende da compatibilidade do que chega com o conteúdo já existente. Como dizia </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Thomas K. Simpson</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> (americano, filósofo da ciência), o ouvinte antecipa em sua mente a próxima nota quando ouve o intérprete, e o acerto lhe dá prazer. Dizer tudo pressupõe um ouvinte passivo, mas é preferível dar partida ao assunto e estimular sua criatividade comprometendo-o com a ideia apresentada.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">É impossível separar a origem da inspiração após 55 anos (em 2006) de convívio com minha esposa, </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">, além de sua eficiente função de revisora e conselheira. Também nossos filhos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> (Luiz Eduardo, Ana Lúcia e Lúcia Helena)</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">, em muitas ocasiões, contribuíram para vários textos, seja a partir de acaloradas discussões em família, seja na opinião pessoal com o texto quase concluído. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Pretendo aproveitar muitos dos artigos publicados e outros que não foram aproveitados, ou foram publicados em outros veículos. Como cada vez mais a comunicação e a leitura estão trocando o papel pelos meios eletrônicos, presumimos que o interesse do leitor possa se estender, e tolere mais algumas linhas, à guisa de atualização, e comentário da releitura. </span></p></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; text-align: left;"><b><span>#Novo Livro de Dr. Aristóteles Alencar publicado</span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><b><span><span style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgefcfRIYw3uqRytfO-V54g_K1oJqpGSyfC-tGBv_o0uZ28NLMyI9YqZdPsnp5jZKMh3umncg-chRcs4-tzHK_IF6cenXoed_2sYWvUX2jLHwsjPnwrMivbeNQiSdc6UXFuNbOT6GX2f_M1b1MMo1wR5inXHzBATP_QMSyKk7QPH-kw67Hd_hU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="528" data-original-width="393" height="528" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjjAIn3j9x5YbhDryv-I6MZZKPoFLoNIxJMK4HUlGYM6eSpxs3jVMgCwhPJVQFASWJPTEng3AMchziqEjJ4zREf-MlhnovWxtm4PzBkjPdfZvhl2l15Zp_HtnnoWt2Usw_b1dzfmwpgWZTnUj-MvlFSN4Ifwu9jDelm7eLrn33cezi3rFGWmN8=w394-h528" width="394" /></a></span></span></b></div><div style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><b><span><i>A obra não é somente o retrato local da propaganda profissional. A partir desse pretexto, o autor revisa a história da medicina, seus recursos técnico-científicos disponíveis, bem como a evolução de implicações ético-profissionais universais</i></span></b></div></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; text-align: left;"><b><span><span style="background-color: #f2f2f2; color: #333333; font-family: "Open Sans"; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 400;">A obra “Reclames Médicos na Manaus Antiga”, do acadêmico Aristóteles Alencar, reúne a história de anúncios de propagandas médicas sob o ponto de vista da ética médica, um trabalho de pesquisa dos mais interessantes, sob nova temática, através de pesquisas realizadas no objetivo de familiarizar o leitor com os profissionais assim como eram as propagandas de medicamentos e alguns produtos destinados à saúde humana no final do Século XIX e começo do Século XX no estado do Amazonas. (do Portal Amazonense A Crítica)</span></span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnImageCardRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 364px;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContent" style="padding: 18px 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/cbd1bdfd-7958-4a7c-84c1-f2e76011468d.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="346" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantum-physics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTUM PHYSICS</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Eternal Quantum Stability Runs Into Trouble</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A series of advances seemed to promise the impossible: the existence of quantum states that would never, ever fall into disarray. But physicists are now discovering that the pull of disorder may not be so easily overcome.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-quantum-trick-implied-eternal-stability-now-its-falling-apart-20240226/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/entropy-bagels-and-other-complex-structures-emerge-from-simple-rules-20240227/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/d5ad8834-3ed4-7dce-848e-a2ab92789af6.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/dynamical-systems/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">‘Entropy Bagels’ and Other Complex Structures Emerge From Simple Rules</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JORDANA CEPELEWICZ</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Simple rules in simple settings continue to puzzle mathematicians, even as they devise intricate tools to analyze them.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/entropy-bagels-and-other-complex-structures-emerge-from-simple-rules-20240227/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-quest-to-decode-the-mandelbrot-set-maths-famed-fractal-20240126/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Quest to Decode the Mandelbrot Set</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Jordana Cepelewicz</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-303-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/4d4ed24d-b2ed-998e-2c7b-23b9d235b905.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/the-joy-of-why/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">THE JOY OF WHY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">What Is the Nature<br />of Time?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Podcast hosted by STEVEN STROGATZ</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Time is all around us: in the language we use, in the memories we revisit and in our predictions of the future. But what exactly is it? The physicist and Nobel laureate Frank Wilczek joins Steve Strogatz to discuss the fundamental hallmarks of time.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-303-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-is-the-nature-of-time-20240229/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the transcript</span></a></span><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-selective-forgetting-can-help-ai-learn-better-20240228/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/1f158a0f-d98b-ce02-88d0-134a0e12291d.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/natural-language-processing/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How Selective Forgetting Can Help AI Learn Better</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By AMOS ZEEBERG</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Erasing key information during training results in machine learning models that can learn new languages faster and more easily.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-selective-forgetting-can-help-ai-learn-better-20240228/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tiny-language-models-thrive-with-gpt-4-as-a-teacher-20231005/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Tiny Language Models<br />Come of Age</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Ben Brubaker (2023)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mollusk-eyes-reveal-how-future-evolution-depends-on-the-past-20240229/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ee1611d4-47e0-d54f-6ba3-3a00b9dc0763.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/evolution/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">EVOLUTION</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Mollusk Eyes Reveal How Future Evolution Depends on the Past</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By VIVIANE CALLIER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The visual systems of an obscure group of mollusks provide a rare natural example of path-dependent evolution, in which a critical fork in the creatures’ past determined their evolutionary futures.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mollusk-eyes-reveal-how-future-evolution-depends-on-the-past-20240229/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; 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padding: 2px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #b2b2b2; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: #222222;"><em><span style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;">Each week <a href="https://quantamagazine.org/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Quanta Magazine</a> explains one of the most important ideas driving modern research. This week, senior math writer Jordana Cepelewicz describes the mathematical utility of studying how shapes “tile” the plane.</span></span></em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/dc29024d-207f-fca4-442b-5a2ffc284063.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 30px; line-height: 45px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </h2><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong>The Deep Math of Tiling</strong></h1><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By JORDANA CEPELEWICZ</span></h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span> </span>Tilings are all around us. These geometric patterns — arrangements of interlocking shapes that cover a flat surface — appear in ancient mosaics and M.C. Escher drawings, in decorative wallpaper and bathroom floor designs. They also crop up in nature, in the structure of honeycombs, of snakes’ skin, of <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/scientists-uncover-the-universal-geometry-of-geology-20201119/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">rock formations</a>.<br /><span> </span>Mathematicians have been captivated by such patterns, which they also call tessellations, for millennia. The central question they want to answer is a simple one: Can a given set of shapes “tile” the infinite 2D plane, filling the entire space without gaps or overlaps? Squares can; regular pentagons cannot. It turns out that the general version of this problem is maddeningly difficult — what theoretical computer scientists call “<a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-godels-proof-works-20200714/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">undecidable</a>.” It’s impossible to write an algorithm to determine the answer for all possible sets of tiles.<br /><span> </span>And so rather than trying to study tiling problems this way, mathematicians have set their sights on individual patterns, testing — often through trial and error — what might happen when they play with different shapes and different rules. To do so, they’ve had to wander through the mathematical kingdom, from geometry and topology to algebra and number theory. They’ve had to reckon with the infinite, and with <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-to-make-impossible-wallpaper-20130305/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">surprising kinds of symmetry</a>. And they’ve had to push up against the limits of human intuition. (As a mathematician once remarked to me, “You want to understand the structure of tilings. How crazy can they get?”)<br /><span> </span>These are only some of the reasons mathematicians find tilings so compelling. Here’s another: It’s one of those rare areas of mathematical study where there is room for amateurs and hobbyists. Many nonprofessionals have made major advances, including Robert Ammann, a mail sorter; David Smith, a retired print technician; and <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/marjorie-rices-secret-pentagons-20170711/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Marjorie Rice</a>, a California housewife. In a field known for its technical jargon and high barrier to entry, the study of tilings is an important exception, reminiscent of an older era of mathematics.<br />Which is not to say that it’s easy.<br /><span> </span>Recently, though, there’s been a flurry of exciting progress by mathematicians and nonmathematicians alike — culminating in the unexpected discovery of a very special tile.<br /> <strong style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 20px;">What’s New and Noteworthy</strong><br /><span> </span>Mathematicians have historically <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-brief-history-of-tricky-mathematical-tiling-20231030/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">sought answers</a> to several questions about tilings. First: What’s possible, and what’s not? Some shapes simply cannot tile the plane, no matter how hard you try to wedge them together. But stretch or squish them a little, making the shape’s outline just a bit more irregular, and <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/pentagon-tiling-proof-solves-century-old-math-problem-20170711/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">you might succeed</a>.<br /><span> </span>Similarly, there are lots of different ways you might try to tile the plane using a given set of shapes. You can cover a surface with squares, for instance, by simply placing copies of a square tile next to one another in rows and columns. But if you’re using triangles, this won’t work; you’ll also have to rotate some of the tiles.<br /><span> </span>Both squares and triangles can form periodic tilings — tessellations built from a repeating pattern. But mathematicians are also interested in <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/math-that-goes-on-forever-but-never-repeats-20230523/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">aperiodic tilings</a>, which lack a globally repeating pattern (and can never be rearranged into something periodic). Those are much harder to find. The first aperiodic tiling, discovered in the 1960s, relied on an arrangement of a whopping 20,426 different tiles. Mathematicians immediately wanted to knock that number down. In the mid-1970s, Roger Penrose found two tiles that create an aperiodic pattern. (His aperiodic tilings have figured in research on naturally occurring “quasicrystal” structures, and in <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/never-repeating-tiles-can-safeguard-quantum-information-20240223/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">recent work by physicists</a> on quantum error-correcting codes.)<br /><span> </span>But for decades, mathematicians couldn’t find a single-tile solution.<br />They found some workarounds. In 2010, Joshua Socolar, a physics professor at Duke University, and Joan Taylor, an amateur mathematician in Tasmania, designed a single disconnected tile that could be shifted, rotated and flipped to cover the 2D plane aperiodically. In 2022, I wrote about <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/nasty-geometry-breaks-decades-old-tiling-conjecture-20221215/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">the similar discovery</a> of an immensely complicated tile that tiles higher-dimensional space aperiodically without having to be rotated or reflected.<br /><span> </span>Then, last year, an eclectic team — Smith, the retired print technician, along with a mathematician, a computer scientist and a software engineer — announced that they had finally <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/hobbyist-finds-maths-elusive-einstein-tile-20230404/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">found an “einstein,”</a> a single connected shape capable of aperiodically tiling the 2D plane. (In German, <em>ein stein</em> means “one brick” or “block.”) The group discovered a whole family of such tiles. Where once mathematicians wondered if an einstein could exist at all, now they know of infinitely many such shapes.<br /><span> </span>This finding will not put an end to the search for novel tiles and tilings. There are still new patterns to uncover, new questions to answer — whether there are broader properties that all einstein tiles share, for instance — and new geometric boundaries to probe.<span> </span> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #ff8600; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">AROUND THE WEB</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Scientific American </em></strong>published a <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/inside-mathematicians-search-for-the-mysterious-einstein-tile/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">first-person account</a> of the discovery of the einstein tile earlier this year.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>The Guardian</em></strong> ran a puzzle column that featured <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2019/feb/11/can-you-solve-it-on-the-tiles-with-the-new-escher" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">tiling-related problems</a> in February 2019.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong>The <em>Numberphile</em> channel </strong>on YouTube detailed the importance of Penrose tilings in <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QTrM-UVcgBY" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">a 2012 video</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#IHME<br /></span></b><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-size: 21px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><strong>As the world ages, unpaid caregiving demand will grow</strong></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Db2e629e0f0%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw0TEgZzHBeOm0GReijEmzge" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=b2e629e0f0&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank"><img alt="Older woman with female caregiver" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="278" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbBlQxL15bjnTVn7MRfjwCK1e9QJ0PhbkToS1Ubvr4DlcUrUszUpFvcSDnHHmtEQ6dksVcqWEMTaKimA7lU8XmLDC_QStkTTOxjraLmMlEg22vqNve8Hzx_Xl54EaNKHqvU4nHJrCkaXyVUXo6MDgcgeAGI0ymRgf4=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/32e7edab-0961-41ce-c824-d02efb7f71fa.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: 278px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></h3><div><br /><strong>As the global population ages, the prevalence of dementia is rising, leading to an increased demand for caregiving, </strong>write<strong> </strong>IHME Managing Research Scientist Amy Lastuka and Researcher Michael Breshock in the new Acting on Data insights blog. With a declining birth rate in the US, future caregivers will likely face greater demands on their time. Providing unpaid care has tangible costs, such as out-of-pocket expenses and forgone wages, alongside intangible impacts like stress and depression.<br /><br /><strong>Current estimates of forgone wages for dementia caregivers often oversimplify, </strong>assuming uniform impacts across all caregivers, masking important differences among subgroups. A study found that only 12% of caregivers in their dataset reduced work hours or quit their jobs due to caregiving responsibilities, emphasizing the need for nuanced understanding and measurement of caregiving impacts.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Dcbc6cc2d01%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw3FtLlcQ01y8uAlLq-jsN6w" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=cbc6cc2d01&e=337382e42c" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Read the story">Read the story</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Top Stories</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D1f262587ce%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw0UVzSjo5xATJzIFExOQCoT" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=1f262587ce&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Neck, collarbone, and shoulder of an individual" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYtQ4D9F12rLRONWYzq-qa297-Y0BmBF0mz2gQUe7xJKdKYl9-DRGCw8-EOwsWWMMp_M9KWzUcgt8hsTEa6xzPgiG7cYGuaadRNN9h9huyecR_7wgAMlS17WnxF4PEue-cBuwO63tEBpVxrY1RPfFLCHV2GH3ZAx6WHjYoo6EuC=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/4ea32b22-5806-93d4-614c-fef949009cb2.jpeg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 3936px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>US Indigenous populations face highest liver cancer mortality rates</strong></span><br /><br />A new study examines liver cancer rates, which varied among racial and ethnic groups in the US from 2000 to 2019, with American Indian and Alaska Native populations experiencing the highest mortality. Despite recent stabilization, disparities persist, especially for minorities, highlighting issues with access to health care. <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D53f93dcabc%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw2S4B-CGSRiQieJyvZ7cxv9" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=53f93dcabc&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the research→</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D96670a90ec%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw1ibEgztaJPQasjvn9vxLWD" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=96670a90ec&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="IHME Research Assistant Professor Angela Apeagyei (Micah)" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NY4zZLVZtWRizqSCTC5bGiNAdWyIldrZxHasSz5BFc7WD_whE6tKUcEJheUf2gRQ-Stw5-cVmi3xPquFXZ5tAf-mLEdRc3TJ2HoFnxxeeIgJL0aMc_dPZpmXle81AhY9UJ5D-5t379oFpjZwVmA8BAWJDI7bkd7Jov0=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/1733c967-1d32-f256-69c3-2300f9944857.jpeg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 675px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>“Expose yourself to a lot of quantitative things and learn to code if you can”</strong></span><br /><br />IHME Research Assistant Professor Angela Apeagyei shares her experience working in global health economics focused on tracking financial resources and gives advice for both life and career in academia. <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D930d14b82f%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw2pgc8DNCN9FrfCKUcY-46g" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=930d14b82f&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the interview→</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>IHME in the News</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Dc96a083b4e%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw04Xb4WVqYeglCJLWJrLIfE" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=c96a083b4e&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Korean woman holding newborn baby in hospital bed" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ3kq8MAkSubNjyfVBsjC0t9HWnheUwIlJh0WJK4vZpJNeTPH7yXrD0CMGF5M1wRMAJFIfzj0uj7UlQcW_Wm5Yk61a8bpJXn_IJO2Vyl74Vk707u956NU9rdeEpti96DN-YyIDg1SGkVNp_Ffq6eLlmqDY-NVmmRaJjkolfgU2U=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/9b5ee24b-42db-f169-4c10-ff7393cf230e.jpeg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 4240px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top">South Korea’s fertility rate sinks to record low despite $270bn in incentives <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D77c97f615a%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054719000&usg=AOvVaw0mNW-6MxV1ZDiWRgfLK-f7" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=77c97f615a&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">T</a><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3De43134f8e7%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw3L5zeSz1dVH4Fx1dZUBsxf" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=e43134f8e7&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">he Guardian</a>)</em><br />» If the low fertility rate persists, the population of Asia’s fifth-biggest economy is projected to almost halve to 26.8 million by 2100, according to the <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington in Seattle.</strong></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D6ad3ef402c%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw0CdtDFyE46T3C62NYSXJmY" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=6ad3ef402c&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Shadow outline of a sad individual" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYnGyCaJVBp2Zw7RW-1-oB-0PS9P3AHUZSBSns6tWeb85M2qK8qXwrOtoeUj0irNRKxy04tCqTuZTOn_NGezVn8pCWhnkXcbd7m3yDhZvOgqeh5YJnJpY7HRZG50bGlyUorZO1uNJV0ReOqFeWUXTVupydfUBdkxEOs=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/9aa158d9-2e7e-0423-1ffa-c44b48c31e3f.jpeg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 4500px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top">Global Challenge: Underreporting and Misclassification of Suicide Deaths <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D81f4501304%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw1pIEWqVxv8SUAau0Ccrx5n" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=81f4501304&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">BNN Breaking</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>Efforts by the WHO and <strong>IHME </strong>to reclassify misreported deaths aim to shed light on this global health crisis.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D2117b1f8c4%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw1La3q-BGsTdC2Cb1iknO-Y" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=2117b1f8c4&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Cheersing alcoholic beverages" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZmfU5zFgFL0Hadab30Y89sQIr9K_ZTMZ4S-xvAVoQ2tpdQTOthUmqldosV6pfl2n3wHgnLgKN8Cgch2hBOQ6iSBH_wocLAUHkG3ATa5zQAQ0bsMSbzI1UB06Wyvo3_9VOgW9J6J2RHFF-rBynC-wFvKTHP5tsL7E0-6Tl5W0jt=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/88d05849-bf7e-9f69-266c-1c2198ac5b78.jpeg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 7008px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top">Is alcohol good for your heart? It’s complicated, despite new insights <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D91b939de22%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw0DbCP5r_ktU9vZfPunDsH5" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=91b939de22&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Seattle Times</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>The Global Burden of Disease Study 2016, coordinated by the <strong>University of Washington’s Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</strong>, used 694 sources of individual and population-level alcohol consumption, along with 592 studies on the risk of alcohol to estimate that nearly 3 million deaths globally in 2016 were attributed to alcohol use.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D79aa076873%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw2uGEPivhYtThV7SSknelPx" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=79aa076873&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="This up-to-date, high-resolution population map has enormous value for civil government applications, from planning and undertaking a census to estimating budgets for service delivery, citing infrastructure like roads, schools, hospitals, sanitation facilities, and much more. Always inspired by the work our team is doing with Microsoft's AI for Good Lab and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation! “In an age of seemingly ubiquitous real-time information, it’s perhaps surprising that many of the world’s most climate-vulnerable populations simply aren’t on any map. They are excluded largely as a consequence of unplanned growth, economic and climate precarity, and migration.” Planet, Microsoft, and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation collaborated to map climate-vulnerable populations in unprecedented detail. Read how artificial intelligence and satellite data are making it possible to enable anticipatory action – helping to protect populations before climate disruptions strike:" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbHbQ2yBcn2diK65k_5LZdJdJFIc0P2-tqKisYS71HfoeNNHLXs0tYl00wkPM--s9o3xjcHc2xfuMw5z_hsHIhs-RG5wOepEUwE1QiPLUx6OK4AWY3c34HYkNI_VK8b04TlEc3EZFcRKWgZr2SgqLfTmFaOFL6d1qE=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/1d588f30-1cff-1f9d-6ebf-11e0f1163ec7.png" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 1px none; max-width: 495px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>LinkedIn post of the week <img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="21" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbtlT7z4slDEXrkQ-l_1QVo57DK3bE1Bff2oNEM8-lGxHc2_GOT8TPvn43eRdUwNCufZrKxG3Y_9mSBATH8y1PluS9nvE6pogwaMlfxHkYZqVFZVEVbayZlHymNw5SA_0I6_Jn1fEjj706pF5u_bAroE6CUlXUoJPY=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/15287845-4267-797d-8be4-50e26fa09f8e.png" style="border: 0px; height: 21px; margin: 0px; outline: none; width: 25px;" width="25" /></strong></span></span><br /><br />This up-to-date, high-resolution population map has enormous value for civil government applications, from planning and undertaking a census, estimating budgets for service delivery, citing infrastructure like roads, schools, hospitals and sanitation facilities, and much more.<br /><br />Always inspired by the work our team is doing with Microsoft's AI for Good Lab and the <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation!</strong><hr /><br />“In an age of seemingly ubiquitous realtime information, it’s perhaps surprising that many of the world’s most climate-vulnerable populations simply aren’t on any map. They are excluded largely as a consequence of unplanned growth, economic and climate precarity, and migration.”<br /><br />Planet, Microsoft, and the <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</strong> collaborated to map climate-vulnerable populations in unprecedented detail. Read how artificial intelligence and satellite data are making it possible to enable anticipatory action – helping to protect populations before climate disruptions strike: <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Dbe0e587472%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw2yDNoB1MMuThn-Z3uvZKqX" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=be0e587472&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">https://lnkd.in/gVCcWtP5</a><br /><br />— <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D8aecb5ff2e%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw2He9OSbcth-GBYBY4ttliC" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=8aecb5ff2e&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Will Marshall</a><br />Co-Founder & CEO, <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Daf2ba52324%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw1_j8QWHg-LTzEqMd_8N84t" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=af2ba52324&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Planet Labs</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>What We’re Reading</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><strong>There's a cheap and effective way to treat childhood diarrhea. So why is it underused? </strong>» Every year, nearly 500,000 children die from an easily curable condition: diarrhea. There's a simple and effective treatment: mixing oral rehydration salts. (<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D6cae1a79fa%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw28-CEKamelucPDK8rte6GR" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=6cae1a79fa&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">NPR</a>)<br /><br /><strong>Why South Korean women aren't having babies</strong><strong> </strong>» Globally, developed countries are seeing birth rates fall, but none in such an extreme way as South Korea. Its projections are grim. (<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D3b976855f9%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw2GKGtD88rRB45oY77kC26j" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=3b976855f9&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">B</a><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Db1a3c34c43%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054720000&usg=AOvVaw16OLUBHUbAiuLLcpWOhkKN" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=b1a3c34c43&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">BC</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>Featured Datasets</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1962626362824888387mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><ul><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D4aa762d999%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054721000&usg=AOvVaw0Flo4r2OMzA_dzMKl4tjvM" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=4aa762d999&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Effects of Education on Adult Mortality Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Estimates</a></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D7e960a9394%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1709382054721000&usg=AOvVaw30kqs4ti75c5tNYpQL5vnZ" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=7e960a9394&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Development Assistance for Health on COVID-19 Database 2020-2022</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#OUR WORLD IN DATA</span></b><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_7336045294895043823mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_7336045294895043823mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D502c929f9d%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1709055792066000&usg=AOvVaw07ZxbRE0bARqpR_8_DKey7" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=502c929f9d&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Tracking global data on electric vehicles</a></h2><br />Explore data on electric car sales and stocks worldwide.<br /><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dcaf196b33d%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1709055792066000&usg=AOvVaw2XhRA465jbkKmeKZEDmtUE" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=caf196b33d&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZUHic0lIsmveuDMR_E3JS5bdcHGII5wPQhr_MqGcEo1D2U_omzudCCRY2ZNuTUqkAb_VunRvncCFjs0ZAV8gfryyHj_TDA-gQJKFxnddUzDOgoQptj5A=s0-d-e1-ft#https://ourworldindata.org/images/published/ev-featured-image.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: 564px;" /></a><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_7336045294895043823mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_7336045294895043823mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_7336045294895043823mcnTextContent" style="color: #6e87a2; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #6e87a2;">Recent articles, updates, and announcements</span></h2></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_7336045294895043823mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_7336045294895043823mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D8c5d4ffee5%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1709055792067000&usg=AOvVaw0J6T_VjqS1vzn_EghXxjLR" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=8c5d4ffee5&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The world’s nuclear powers have more than 12,000 nuclear warheads</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D03b8b96c1e%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1709055792067000&usg=AOvVaw2zuWH6UMvRxbhKG6_BySiy" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=03b8b96c1e&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The global fight against polio — how far have we come?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D5638d57113%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1709055792067000&usg=AOvVaw0RsIfbCbxkWrCeXzrPzs8r" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=5638d57113&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">We’re hiring a Junior Data Scientist!</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D2b2d2725ca%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1709055792067000&usg=AOvVaw0ADoiszDUIKM9ATRSn62Pz" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=2b2d2725ca&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">What were the death tolls from pandemics in history?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D8527d9a0e0%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1709055792067000&usg=AOvVaw1YvAR7Nv6Ojg4WFvAWmpND" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=8527d9a0e0&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Period versus cohort measures: what’s the difference?</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_7336045294895043823mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; 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Help us do more by supporting us with a donation.</h4><div><br /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/6af8ff91-0dc4-6982-c49c-f7471ff93904.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://congressogeralamb.com.br/">#AMB</a></span></b><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhYgRp1Pqb1DENYt9Uf7GLCf1fv8ZP367Vtm0-7hAZEgvm1pf4SQ5VWVa8m5qMhwq5TIwE7YrXC-SSnwPl-iTNkmsTaBL779FVmPMPBH8-San0Z3uywwsSuOpjjxJUX2YYRV2bJ6tGvtrdH2N8S0cVO0q6HXjgr0yhouw6xwlRjITzSkWQ-wAQ" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1220" data-original-width="756" height="536" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhYgRp1Pqb1DENYt9Uf7GLCf1fv8ZP367Vtm0-7hAZEgvm1pf4SQ5VWVa8m5qMhwq5TIwE7YrXC-SSnwPl-iTNkmsTaBL779FVmPMPBH8-San0Z3uywwsSuOpjjxJUX2YYRV2bJ6tGvtrdH2N8S0cVO0q6HXjgr0yhouw6xwlRjITzSkWQ-wAQ=w333-h536" width="333" /></a></div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#MEDSCAPE</span></b></div><div><div class="heading" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif;"><h1 class="article__title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.3px; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0px 0px 14px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/new-marker-cardiovascular-risk-discovered-t2d-2024a10003bx?ecd=mkm_ret_240301_mscpmrk_cardio_top_etid6344604&uac=289620BT&impID=6344604">New Marker of Cardiovascular Risk Discovered in T2D</a></span></h1></div><div class="meta badge-not-active" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.563rem; width: 904px;"><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;">Anne-Gaëlle Moulun <span style="font-size: 0.9375rem;">February 19, 2024</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> <span style="font-size: small;"> </span></span>A significant quantity of dysfunctional monocytes appears to indicate poor <br />cardiovascular prognosis in patients with type 2 diabetes, according to a new <br />publication. Nicolas Venteclef, PhD, director of an Inserm institute for diabetes <br />research at Necker Enfants Malades Hospital in Paris, France, led the research.</p><h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; line-height: 1.08;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Quantifying Inflammation</span></strong></h3><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"> <span style="font-size: small;"> Patients with type 2 diabetes have about twice the risk for a cardiovascular <br />event associated with atherosclerosis, such as a heart attack or stroke, during <br />their lifetimes. "Predicting these complications in diabetic patients is usually very <br />difficult," Venteclef told the </span></span><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Medscape French</em> edition.<br /> "They are strongly associated with inflammation in these patients. Therefore, <br />we sought to quantify this inflammation in the blood." To do this, his team focused<br /> on monocytes, a category of white blood cells circulating in the blood. They <br />measured the blood concentration of monocytes and the subtypes present in <br />patients with type 2 diabetes.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;"> The results <a href="https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.123.322757" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">were published</a> in <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Circulation Research</em>./.../</p></div></div><div><div class="heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif;"><h1 class="title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; line-height: 2.5rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://portugues.medscape.com/verartigo/6510756?ecd=mkm_ret_240227_mscpmrk-PT_ExcNews_etid6337512&uac=289620BT&impID=6337512">Exercícios físicos ajudam no tratamento do transtorno depressivo — novos dados</a> </span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">Dr. Mauricio Wajngarten </span></span><p class="meta-date" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; display: inline; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">23 de fevereiro de 2024</p></h1><div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span> </span>O transtorno depressivo é uma das principais causas de incapacidade, e exercícios são frequentemente recomendados juntamente com medicamentos e psicoterapia, que são os tratamentos de primeira linha. Porém, não há um consenso de diretrizes e pesquisas científicas sobre como prescrever exercícios para melhor tratar a doença. Na verdade, questões importantes sobre o papel da atividade física no tratamento do transtorno depressivo ainda não foram respondidas, como a modalidade que funciona melhor, em que intensidade e frequência, qual o melhor formato (individual ou em grupo) e para quais pacientes é indicada.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span> </span>Noetel <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">et al</em>. apresentaram recentemente uma metanálise em rede de ensaios clínicos randomizados que responde a algumas dessas dúvidas. <sup style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.85em; line-height: 1;">[<a style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0;">1</a>]/.../</sup></p></div></div><div class="heading" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif;"><h1 class="article__title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.3px; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0px 0px 14px;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/metformin-drug-all-diseases-2024a10003s3?ecd=wnl_tp10_daily_240228_MSCPEDIT_etid6341715&uac=289620BT&impID=6341715"><span style="font-size: large;">Is Metformin a 'Drug for All Diseases'?</span></a></h1></div><div class="meta badge-not-active" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.563rem; width: 904px;"><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;">Marilynn Larkin <span style="font-size: 0.9375rem;">February 27, 2024</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>As a front-line treatment for type 2 diabetes, metformin is among the most <br />widely prescribed drugs in the United States. In 2021 alone, <a href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/780332/metformin-hydrochloride-prescriptions-number-in-the-us/#:~:text=Number%20of%20metformin%20prescriptions%20in%20the%20U.S.%202004%2D2021&text=In%202020%20and%202021%2C%20the,treatment%20of%20type%202%20diabetes." style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">clinicians wrote</a> more<br /> than 91 million orders for the medication — up from 40 million 2004.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>But is metformin just getting started? Emerging evidence suggests the drug <br />may be effective for a much <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2020.00191" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">broader range</a> of conditions beyond managing high <br />blood glucose, including various cancers, obesity, liver disease, cardiovascular, <br />neurodegenerative, and renal diseases. As the evidence for diverse uses <br />accumulates, many trials <a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?intr=metformin&aggFilters=status:rec&page=1" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">have launched</a>, with researchers looking to expand <br />metformin's indications and validate or explore new directions.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>Metformin's <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-017-4318-z" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">long history</a> as a pharmaceutical includes an herbal ancestry, <br />recognition in 1918 for its ability to lower blood glucose, being cast aside because <br />of toxicity fears in the 1930s, rediscovery and synthesis in Europe in the 1940s, <br />the first reported use for diabetes in 1957, and approval in the United States in <br />1994.</p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"></div><div class="parent-ad-wrapper" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; justify-content: center;"></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>The drug has maintained its place as the preferred first-line treatment for type 2 <br />diabetes since 2011, when it was first included in the World Health Organization's <br />essential medicines list.</p><figure class="vim-asset aspen-align-left ck-widget" contenteditable="false" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; float: left; margin: 0px 30px 25px 0px; text-align: left;"><img alt="photo of Akshay B. Jain, MD" class="ck-editor__editable ck-editor__nested-editable" contenteditable="true" data-asset-description="Akshay B. Jain, MD" data-asset-id="41492563-7e51-465f-adf6-5f1af1725d96" data-asset-title="ht_240226_akshay_b_jain_120x156.jpg" data-asset-url="https://img.medscapestatic.com/vim/live/professional_assets/medscape/images/thumbnail_library/ht_240226_akshay_b_jain_120x156.jpg" data-creditline="Medscape" data-height="156" data-keywords="" data-path="/vim/live/professional_assets/medscape/images/thumbnail_library/ht_240226_akshay_b_jain_120x156.jpg" data-source="Medscape" data-width="120" height="156" role="textbox" src="https://img.medscapestatic.com/vim/live/professional_assets/medscape/images/thumbnail_library/ht_240226_akshay_b_jain_120x156.jpg" style="box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: top;" width="120" /><figcaption data-placeholder="Enter image Caption" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.31; margin-top: 10px; max-width: fit-content; text-align: left; word-break: break-word;">Akshay Jain, MD</figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;">"The focus hitherto has been primarily on its insulin <br />sensitization effects," Akshay Jain, MD, a clinical and research <br />endocrinologist at TLC Diabetes and Endocrinology, in Surrey, <br />British Columbia, Canada, told <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Medscape Medical News</em>.</p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"></div><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;"></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;">"The recent surge of renewed interest is in part related to its <br />postulated effects on multiple other receptors," he said. "In my <br />mind, the metformin data on coronary artery disease reduction <br />and cancer-protective effects have come farther along than <br />other disease states."</p><div class="parent-ad-wrapper" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; justify-content: center;"></div><h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; line-height: 1.08; text-align: left;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: small;">Cardiovascular Outcomes</span></strong></h3><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>Gregory G. Schwartz, MD, PhD, chief of the cardiology section at Rocky Mountain <br />Regional VA Medical Center and professor of medicine at the University of <br />Colorado School of Medicine in Aurora, Colorado, is leading the <a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02915198" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">VA-IMPACT</a> trial. <br />Despite metformin's long history and widespread use, he said his study is the first <br />placebo-controlled cardiovascular outcomes trial of the drug.</p><figure class="vim-asset aspen-align-left ck-widget" contenteditable="false" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; float: left; margin: 0px 30px 25px 0px; text-align: left;"><img alt="photo of Gregory G. Schwartz, MD, PhD" class="ck-editor__editable ck-editor__nested-editable" contenteditable="true" data-asset-description="Gregory G. Schwartz, MD, PhD" data-asset-id="99a56839-0c4c-4605-8b8e-f5d0948414d8" data-asset-title="ht_240226_gregory_schwartz_120x156.jpg" data-asset-url="https://img.medscapestatic.com/vim/live/professional_assets/medscape/images/thumbnail_library/ht_240226_gregory_schwartz_120x156.jpg" data-creditline="U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs" data-height="156" data-keywords="" data-path="/vim/live/professional_assets/medscape/images/thumbnail_library/ht_240226_gregory_schwartz_120x156.jpg" data-source="U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs" data-width="120" height="156" role="textbox" src="https://img.medscapestatic.com/vim/live/professional_assets/medscape/images/thumbnail_library/ht_240226_gregory_schwartz_120x156.jpg" style="box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: top;" width="120" /><figcaption data-placeholder="Enter image Caption" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.31; margin-top: 10px; max-width: fit-content; text-align: left; word-break: break-word;">Gregory G. Schwartz, MD, PhD</figcaption></figure><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;">Launched in 2023, the study tests the hypothesis that <br />metformin reduces the risk for death or nonfatal <br />ischemic cardiovascular events in patients with <br />prediabetes and established coronary, cerebrovascular,<br /> or peripheral artery disease, Schwartz said. The trial <br />is being conducted at roughly 40 VA medical centers, <br />with a planned enrollment of 7410 patients. The <br />estimated completion date is March 2029.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;">"The principal mechanism of action of metformin is <br />through activation of AMP [adenosine monophosphate]–activated protein kinase, <br />a central pathway in metabolic regulation, cell protection, and survival," Schwartz <br />explained. "Experimental data have demonstrated attenuated development of <br />atherosclerosis, reduced myocardial infarct size, improved endothelial function, <br />and antiarrhythmic actions — none of those dependent on the presence of <br />diabetes." <br /><span> </span>Schwartz and his colleagues decided to test their hypothesis in people with<br />prediabetes, rather than diabetes, to create a "true placebo-controlled comparison"<br />he said.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>"If patients with type 2 diabetes had been chosen, there would be potential for <br />confounding because a placebo group would require more treatment with other <br />active antihyperglycemic medications to achieve the same degree of glycemic <br />control as a metformin group," Schwartz said.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>"If proven efficacious in the VA-IMPACT trial, metformin could provide an <br />inexpensive, generally safe, and well-tolerated approach to reduce cardiovascular <br />morbidity and mortality in a large segment of the population," Schwartz added. <br />"Perhaps the old dog can learn some new tricks."</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43; text-align: left;"><span> </span>Other recruiting trials looking at cardiovascular-related outcomes include <br /><a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05093959" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">Met-PEF</a>, <a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04500756" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">LIMIT</a>, and <a href="https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04625946" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">Metformin as an Adjunctive Therapy to Catheter Ablation <br />in Atrial Fibrillation</a>./.../</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Web (West European)", "Segoe UI", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; 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color: #101517; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">Early Words Shape Future Brain: Genetic Link <br />Between ADHD and Language</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="x_main-content" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; font: inherit; width: 820px;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="x_person" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; font: inherit; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 820px;"><tbody><tr><td width="64"><img class="x_profile-pic" data-imagetype="External" height="48" src="https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; color: inherit; display: block; font: inherit; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td><p class="x_name" style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p class="x_meta x_is-date" style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">March 1</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="x_post-body" style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div data-user-content="" style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div style="color: #101517; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: x-small;">A new study delves into the genetic underpinnings of language development in early childhood and<br /> its implications for later cognitive abilities and neurodevelopmental disorders like ADHD and ASD. <br />By analyzing vocabulary data from over 17,000 children across different languages, the study <br />uncovers how genetics influences word production and comprehension from infancy to toddlerhood, <br />revealing that vocabulary size is not only a marker of early language skills but also predictive of <br />future literacy, cognition, and potential neurodevelopmental challenges.</span></div><p style="color: #101517; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="6" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=10199b9193928b09aa5ce45ff93642eac884dd637db67709ab8bba2796c26db6&blog_id=66008408&post_id=100384&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=b70ce1c9b7066cc8b35004a42464b450&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9nZW5ldGljcy1sYW5ndWFnZS1hZGhkLTI1NjkxLw=" style="border: 0px; color: #007117; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Read more of this post</a></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-30639721733343399162024-02-24T00:46:00.001-03:002024-02-24T00:46:39.332-03:003.177 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.177 AMICOR</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span></b>(*13/06/1931+15/16/2021)</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><img height="846" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/QFx9OpSZ0xdaX8recEgFKjBL3olE-Lpy-EndgNN2WnbKj7PdY2lzdrpUUzOSaBfpGzgVIpA_M7CiTqIUOQtQFzeiRAzHuP7tbp6w1TAz1UtI16TG42_B9dntDvv1NPYQ_3qt_jhKjsgcA4u4W0Hm4g" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; font-weight: 700; margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; white-space-collapse: preserve;" width="601" /></div><p></p><p></p><div style="text-align: center;">No aeroporto de Papette, no Tahiti (Polinesia Francesa) em setembro de 1987</div><div style="text-align: center;">para a 1a Conferência sobre Prevenção da Febre e Cardiopatia Reumática no Pacífico Sul</div><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">........................................................</span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#José Antônio Brenner (*01/03/1934+19/02/2024)</span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjtqzTpq8HVJ38tVRIwWYBuBvZAeRvr1I2dKxs8PeldPXc_rQd7uYdiJbKaauegRB33WhB1yHUE5K0j7utA0HcumBh7OR7dA8g7ghK1u8-n9fV-Lb5Fr5yLRTcTq2d5p3-tM6AaeB2Ei3PE61GRdtVibhIQCfeJEhX2bv8HfU_8dgT9HD80HXQ" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="223" height="329" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjtqzTpq8HVJ38tVRIwWYBuBvZAeRvr1I2dKxs8PeldPXc_rQd7uYdiJbKaauegRB33WhB1yHUE5K0j7utA0HcumBh7OR7dA8g7ghK1u8-n9fV-Lb5Fr5yLRTcTq2d5p3-tM6AaeB2Ei3PE61GRdtVibhIQCfeJEhX2bv8HfU_8dgT9HD80HXQ=w204-h329" width="204" /></a></span></b></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b><p></p><p><b><span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><i>Meu querido primo, colega de curso secundário, arquiteto e historiador, em cuja homenagem Re-Publico uma postagem cujo texto completo, o <a href="https://amicore-book.blogspot.com/2016/02/henriette-katherine-bobien-adami.html">link aqui está </a>, e do qual, aqui e agora, só transcrevo os primeiros parágrafos:</i></span></b></p><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 24px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">175 ANOS DEPOIS...</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Aloyzio Achutti</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Ganhei vários novos primos: Um deles é meu ex-colega de curso secundário em Santa Maria (nas décadas de 1940-50) - </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">José Antônio Brenner</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> - que vim a conhecer como parente so a partir da descoberta dessa história, resultado de suas pesquisas genealógicas. Estamos na sexta geração de um ancestral comum, o imigrante </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Johann Friedrich Böbion </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">aqui chegado em 1828 com duas filhas (</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Katherine Henrietta e Maria Katherine</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">), e que deixara na Europa uma terceira (</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Louise Katherine</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">), para quem escreveu uma carta datada de 21 de abril de 1833. Esta, que não viera para se juntar aos seus por estar grávida, era casada com </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Johan Heinrich Lind</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">. A carta, escrita pelo avô de meu bisavô materno, nunca chegou às mãos da destinatária em </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Niederlinxweiler</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">, por que ela havia emigrado para o Canadá, com o marido e dois filhos, sem que seu pai soubesse.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Eu descendo, por parte de minha mãe, da Henriette Katherine, casada com companheiro de viajem </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Jacob Adami</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">, em cerimônia realizada tão logo chegaram ao Brasil, durante o período de quarentena em Praia Grande da Armação (hoje Niteroi).</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Meu primo, historiador que me passou uma copia da carta, já traduzida para o português e o inglês, enriquecida com valiosos comentários, descende da outra filha do missivista, Maria Katherina, que viajara grávida de 5 meses, perdeu o filho na viagem do Rio para Porto Alegre, e logo depois seu marido, </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Johann Friedrich Werkle</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">. Viuva, casou-se logo depois com </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> Philipp Jakob Schirmer</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> (filho de outro emigrante, aqui chegado em leva anterior)./.../</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "arial"; font-size: large; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><b>...................................................</b></span></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Quanta Magazine</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/dff0568f-4e94-813f-1f5b-c29350b0a241.jpg" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1000px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 9px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 9px; padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="546"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 2px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #b2b2b2; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><em><span style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="color: #222222;">Each week</span> <a href="https://quantamagazine.org/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Quanta Magazine</a> <span style="color: #222222;">explains one of the most important ideas driving modern research. This week, our physics staff writer Charlie Wood describes the difficulties physicists still face in understanding the quantum quirks of the strong force.</span></span></span></em><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/colliders-and-supercomputers-force-fresh-hints-in-quark-mystery-20220214/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/d074a5c4-3163-a418-4910-878274dbcffd.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 30px; line-height: 45px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </h2><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong id="docs-internal-guid-7fae4d22-7fff-2cdc-0e3c-ed68131f595e">The Unpredictable Strong Force Continues to Surprise Physicists</strong></h1><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">After more than a century of slamming particles together, physicists have a pretty good idea of what goes on in the heart of the atom. Electrons buzz in probabilistic clouds around a nucleus of protons and neutrons, each of which contains a trio of bizarre particles known as quarks. The force that holds all the quarks together to make the nucleus is the aptly named strong force. It is the strong force that must be overcome to split the atom. And it is the strong force that binds quarks together so tightly that no quark has ever been spotted solo.<br />These features of quarks, many of which might be encountered in a high school science class, have been established as experimental facts. And yet from a theoretical perspective, physicists can’t really explain any of them.<br />True, there is a theory of the strong force, and it is a gem of modern physics. It goes by the name of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), with “chromo” referring to an aspect of quarks poetically dubbed “color.” Among other things, QCD describes how the strong force intensifies as quarks separate and weakens as they come together, somewhat like an elastic band. That property is precisely the opposite of how more familiar forces like magnetism behave, and its discovery in the 1970s led to Nobel Prizes. Quarks, from a mathematical perspective, were largely demystified.<br />Yet that mathematics works best when the force between the particles is relatively weak, leaving much to be desired from a broad experimental perspective. QCD’s predictions were spectacularly confirmed in collider experiments that smushed quarks close enough together that the strong force between them slackened. But when quarks are given free rein to be themselves, as they are in the nucleus, they pull apart from each other and strain at their confining bonds, and the strong force becomes so strong that pen-and-paper calculations fail. In those circumstances, the quarks form protons, neutrons and a host of other two-quark and three-quark particles known generally as hadrons — but no one can calculate why this occurs.<br />To learn what quirks quarks are capable of, physicists can really only run brute-force digital simulations (which have made remarkable strides in recent years) or watch particles ricochet in good old-fashioned collider experiments. And so, nearly 60 years after physicists first conceived of the quark, the particle continues to surprise.<br /><strong>What’s New and Noteworthy</strong><br />Just last summer, the LHCb collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider in Europe spotted signs of two hitherto unseen varieties of quark foursomes <a href="https://physics.aps.org/articles/v16/s42" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">known as tetraquarks</a> briefly zipping through the collider’s underground tunnels. Cataloging the diversity of quark behaviors helps physicists refine their models for simplifying the complexities of the strong force by providing new examples of phenomena the theory must account for.<br />Tetraquarks were first discovered at the LHC in the summer of 2014, after more than a decade of hints that quarks might form these foursomes as well as ganging up in twos and threes. The discovery fueled <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/newfound-tetraquark-fuels-quantum-debate-20140827/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">a debate</a>that became heated despite hinging on a seemingly esoteric question: Should four quarks be thought of as a “molecule” of two loosely attracted double-quark hadrons known as mesons, or do they gather in more unusual pairings known as diquarks?<br />Over the following years, particle physicists amassed evidence of a small menagerie of exotic tetraquarks and five-quark “pentaquarks.” <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/impossible-particle-discovery-adds-key-piece-to-the-strong-force-puzzle-20210927/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">One grouping stood out</a> in 2021, a “double charm” tetraquark that lived thousands of times longer than its exotic brethren (clocking in at a Methuselah-like 12 sextillionths of a second). It proved that one variety of quark — the charm quark — could form more resilient pairs than most educated guesses or careful computations had predicted.<br />Around the same time, researchers developed a new way of sifting through the maelstrom that follows a proton-on-proton collision for evidence of chance encounters between quark composites. These brief rendezvous can reveal whether a given pairing of hadrons attracts or repels, a prediction beyond the reach of QCD. In 2021, physicists used this “femtoscopy” technique to learn <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/colliders-and-supercomputers-force-fresh-hints-in-quark-mystery-20220214/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">what happens</a> when a proton approaches a pairing of “strange” quarks. The insight may improve theories about what happens inside neutron stars.<br /><br />Just last year, physicists learned that even the quarks in the well-studied helium atom hide secrets. Denuded helium atoms launched the field of nuclear physics in 1909, when Ernest Rutherford (or really, his junior collaborators) fired them at a sheet of gold foil and discovered the nucleus. These days, helium atoms have become the targets for even smaller projectiles. In early 2023, a team <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-experiment-casts-doubt-on-the-leading-theory-of-the-nucleus-20230612/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">fired a stream of electrons</a> at helium nuclei (made of two protons and two neutrons) and were baffled to find that the quark-filled targets ballooned far more than QCD had led them to expect. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #ff8600; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">AROUND THE WEB</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><em><strong>Big Think</strong></em> featured <a href="https://bigthink.com/hard-science/quarks-tetraquarks-pentaquarks/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">an article</a> about the history of quarks and why bigger bundles of them were so interesting in 2022, after new tetraquarks and pentaquarks popped up at the LHC. The author, the particle physicist Don Lincoln, participated in the first detection of the heaviest type of quark in 1995.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong>The physicist Derek Leinweber</strong> of the University of Adelaide in Australia has generated <a href="http://www.physics.adelaide.edu.au/theory/staff/leinweber/VisualQCD/Nobel/index.html" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">videos that capture the various behaviors</a> of quarks and the “gluon” particles, carriers of the strong force, that glue them together. Such QCD simulations on supercomputers complement collision experiments as the main ways of understanding quarks.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong>PBS <em>Space Time</em></strong> dives deeply into the concept of quark color and why quarks can’t wander off on their own (at least under normal circumstances), in <a href="https://youtu.be/y1px8hBl7zg?si=f_LfqOy7sSumrye2" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">this video</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; 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min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/never-repeating-tiles-can-safeguard-quantum-information-20240223/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/a97b537d-fbf7-790b-7f7e-efedd1bf4c59.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantum-information-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTUM INFORMATION THEORY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Never-Repeating Tiles Can Safeguard Quantum Information</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By BEN BRUBAKER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Two researchers have proved that Penrose tilings, famous patterns that never repeat, are mathematically equivalent to a kind of quantum error correction.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/never-repeating-tiles-can-safeguard-quantum-information-20240223/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-agenda-for-low-dimensional-topology-20240222/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/5f31d0cd-8149-ac0e-36f6-08dc1095f8db.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/topology" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">TOPOLOGY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A New Agenda for Low-Dimensional Topology</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By KEVIN HARTNETT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">This past October, dozens of mathematicians gathered in Pasadena to create the third version of “Kirby’s list” — a compendium of the most important unsolved problems in topology, the study of deformable shapes.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-agenda-for-low-dimensional-topology-20240222/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-wild-west-of-geometry-mathematicians-redefine-the-sphere-20231107/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">In the ‘Wild West’ of Geometry, Mathematicians Redefine the Sphere</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Leila Sloman</span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;"> (2023)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/inside-scientists-life-saving-prediction-of-the-iceland-eruption-20240220/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/99c0aa23-caf4-bcac-1e37-d9d74b458065.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/geophysics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">GEOPHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Inside Scientists’ Life-Saving Prediction of the Iceland Eruption</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ROBIN GEORGE ANDREWS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The Reykjanes Peninsula has entered a new volcanic era. Innovative efforts to map and monitor the subterranean magma are saving lives.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/inside-scientists-life-saving-prediction-of-the-iceland-eruption-20240220/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-massive-subterranean-tree-is-moving-magma-to-earths-surface-20210915/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">A Massive Subterranean ‘Tree’ Is<br />Moving Magma to Earth’s Surface</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Robin George Andrews (2021)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-multitalented-scientist-seeks-the-origins-of-multicellularity-20240221/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ebde213f-abcc-02c5-eaac-7f417d21f1af.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/qa" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Q&A</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A Multitalented Scientist Seeks the Origins of Multicellularity</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CLAUDIA DREIFUS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The pathbreaking geneticist Cassandra Extavour pursues the secrets of multicellular life while balancing careers in both science and singing.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-multitalented-scientist-seeks-the-origins-of-multicellularity-20240221/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the interview</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/single-cells-evolve-large-multicellular-forms-in-just-two-years-20210922/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Single Cells Evolve Large Multicellular Forms<br />in Just Two Years</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Veronique Greenwood (2021)</span></span><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"> </p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-233-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/b35a22d2-5db6-c526-19b4-0ba4dc24d183.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Rogue Worlds Throw Planetary Ideas Out of Orbit</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Astronomers have long known of rogue worlds — cosmic loners that drift through space, untethered to a star. Now JWST is spotting them in pairs.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/the-joy-of-why/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/6af8ff91-0dc4-6982-c49c-f7471ff93904.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">........................................................</span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data</span></b></p><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5351340399726894644templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; max-width: 600px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5351340399726894644bodyContainer" style="background-image: none; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D83d928eae3%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw2vAov4SvvrqZT0pquaQ6uV" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=83d928eae3&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">The global fight against polio — how far have we come?</a></h2><br />A generation ago, polio paralyzed hundreds of thousands of children every year. Many countries have now eliminated polio, and our generation has the chance to eradicate it entirely.<br /><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dfd861eeb18%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw226MWIqmSykkBy29yoJWoS" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=fd861eeb18&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaLx-PxgxApqfra6UCs1v2nd0KZVwKRhlkSl8Oxh7Ng3HjRp3v1WOzy4bUEmUX-CSU-v0M2CJ2KxWZiFZnxEBXyxZdn0ufmD76fJc-3P26b9874H4mlkOmCnUgE9FR0sYh4BKln4wI=s0-d-e1-ft#https://ourworldindata.org/images/published/featured-image-global-polio-cases.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom; width: 564px;" /></a><br /><h2 style="font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D25072b5911%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw0x0SHolo_T2qyuM5tmfhJS" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=25072b5911&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">We’re hiring a Junior Data Scientist!</a></h2><br />We’re looking for a Junior Data Scientist to help with the whole chain of collection, transformation, documentation, and dissemination of data on the many topics that we cover.<br /><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dc8ff7698dc%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw3FD_TTz8IvnvdCPkgE-9b5" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=c8ff7698dc&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; 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min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContent" style="color: #6e87a2; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #6e87a2;">Recent articles, updates, and announcements</span></h2></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1d9d7bfa64%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw2d0czXq40yGPA4IMTl1zKc" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1d9d7bfa64&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">What were the death tolls from pandemics in history?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D9a2f5ba3f8%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw3HVYsLhCJs9CvpsiF4ZUcP" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=9a2f5ba3f8&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Period versus cohort measures: what’s the difference?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Df9384227a8%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw1nHsnvfvzpz7_zOyVVtUNr" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=f9384227a8&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Why do women live longer than men?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dc4a88ac404%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw22cvJDQPxAdV67abk-DOT8" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=c4a88ac404&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The Human Development Index and related indices: what they are and what we can learn from them</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D26956cf529%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw28Xf_62a7w7sZfbEw7OTiH" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=26956cf529&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">How do researchers measure how common and deadly armed conflicts are?</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5351340399726894644mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5351340399726894644mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h4 style="color: #577291; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Da1c5f4f9d7%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708460353622000&usg=AOvVaw3ZZrnhaDwVE0pkEKen8vTO" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=a1c5f4f9d7&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">mission of Our World in Data</a> is to make data and research on the world’s largest problems understandable and accessible.<br /><br />We are a nonprofit, building Our World in Data as a public good that’s freely available to everyone. Help us do more by supporting us with a donation.</h4></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#IHME</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>Neck pain projected to increase 32.5% by 2050</strong></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D530c2af646%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324104000&usg=AOvVaw2XmUSfyCqBz2NBggnbKe_Q" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=530c2af646&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank"><img alt="Neck, collarbone, and shoulder of an individual" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="400" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaCZ8dgK_3yZeFpFE5V_hNkxPR6_VkF_OTIXfsCHDUxBRwr7aJeqqRX_wRE9pS_kG_WrL88_G_UjOhSm-w9rr0STYij947JSj8eqwfZn5i5eYWddKVgGxRG62E6xz2DthxWD48-iOBdbQSYZfQqSiWs8BLbmk6uAQXDELm9LTw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/f654d1cf-7481-da9b-75ca-7913dd27d353.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: 400px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></h3><div><br /><strong>In 2020, 230 million people suffered from neck pain globally, </strong>with women and populations in low- and middle-income countries carrying the greatest burden.<strong> </strong>A new study examined global neck pain prevalence and published projections for future cases.<br /><br /><strong>269 million people are expected to have neck pain by 2050, a 32.5% increase</strong>. Global regions with a projected increase in neck pain of more than 100% included central sub-Saharan Africa, eastern sub-Saharan Africa, western sub-Saharan Africa, and Oceania.<br /><br /><strong>Notable findings:</strong></div><ul><li style="margin-left: 15px; text-align: left;">Global 2050 projections:<strong> </strong>160 million forecasted cases in females, and 109 million forecasted cases in males.<br /> </li><li style="margin-left: 15px; text-align: left;">Populations in West Africa, Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Europe, the Balkan Peninsula, and the Persian Gulf experienced the highest age-standardized prevalence from 1990 to 2020.<br /> </li><li style="margin-left: 15px; text-align: left;">Older adults ages 45 to 74 were affected the most by neck pain in 2020.<br /> </li></ul><div><strong>This study, using data from the Global Burden of Disease</strong>, was a collaboration between <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D8d2fb56bcd%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324104000&usg=AOvVaw0RMczBAfpTOJMuX3DVC_Ct" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=8d2fb56bcd&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">The Kolling Institute</a>, <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D1af1409b33%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324104000&usg=AOvVaw2_CkYlw3IZtGmgUbAr-hP4" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=1af1409b33&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Northern Sydney Local Health Institute</a>, <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3De5e415f7b9%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324104000&usg=AOvVaw2L-OrKrlwgRsGCvRKLhdLf" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=e5e415f7b9&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">University of Sydney</a>, and IHME.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D5d09d547e1%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324104000&usg=AOvVaw34h-suBMq2uxWLIDr-c7BI" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=5d09d547e1&e=337382e42c" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Read the research">Read the research</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Top Stories</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Dc35e660e37%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324104000&usg=AOvVaw3yuI-wJlcUHkzyJDM_EJGA" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=c35e660e37&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Healthcare professional loading a vaccine to administer" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nb02FmbzmwB9ANOZnO12tl84nKnKqc_dTuFTdguaPoyq9cuepGkPDm46RmnyoWOJHmTNNTCE6HHpjibrTM0OQ5XjK30quknM-Db09ghRO6KuVqoIgMmll18CANETk6lT4u6yPuHYmn1m1CZYedQXsbWEyiokh67l4Q=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/b4ebd326-2301-71b4-a805-57bd14b61e93.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>A hub for global vaccine coverage </strong></span><br /><br />Did you know that 17 million children missed routine vaccine coverage in 2020 due to the pandemic? We recently launched a comprehensive database that includes global vaccine coverage, extensive vaccine research, and global trends in vaccine prevalence. <br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Da9ca23f3a7%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324104000&usg=AOvVaw2S_0eRfMBLlOfrZK50MAHS" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=a9ca23f3a7&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank"><strong>Explore the resources→</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D478c3e19d4%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw2znZRwdl1l8ppvzAst0ZDB" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=478c3e19d4&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Image of Prof Ibrahim Abubakar" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbR_n-2oJMu2g00Ruc78EyqP5R_rhiQ74tVSEiZKh48-_-Vt7XWJQ9i9nKK59NtVbG8dnanCMOPfPqT6WzOcDxq02A_DMpr_GSkyFHxDxqbQnasLhvhHgpjHMzMwqpUvOtQkjp-HVvhtZEJWHvp76LKn1DO1kYpRYM=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/10471ed1-1c96-b5ea-b9ac-c41dd584490a.png" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>Transforming data into health action in Nigeria </strong></span><br /><br />Think Global Health recently spoke with Ibrahim Abubakar who was celebrated with the 2023 Roux Prize for his contributions to global health, specifically in fighting tuberculosis and improving access to health care for populations in Nigeria. <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Da2d01cd37f%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw287xKscpJ04X-WqXIG6fIE" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=a2d01cd37f&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the story→</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>IHME in the News</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D2165266303%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw0ybtv2dkjGE-8rU9F8n20S" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=2165266303&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Gun violence protesters hold signs urging the end of nation-wide shootings" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Na9FiPphJIc2HE-4RNBLrGyhtmZs1XSb-Zu9q4pP06fTdK3ywl3cXL6LwftfZqIUNCltvWHsfBKpEOR3JEt46ZTnVHvbelyCVWprGiJV6ZzJxlA3kBtILBPNn6YQ9bhdqsmfW-Goh5zBQeAres6NOnMjh6Q356sC0c=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/f8c88d5f-3a5b-09cd-8e0d-50688651d352.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top">Travis Kelce, Patrick Mahomes Lead Tributes to Kansas City Chiefs Parade Shooting Victims <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D5790828cea%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw0a3YDkgYXkyb85cEHa7aXR" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=5790828cea&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">TIME</a>)</em><br />» As stated in <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D95ce4e74de%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw28HiKDuX5691AdpNzCl37y" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=95ce4e74de&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">this article</a> published last year, the U.S. had the 28th highest rate of deaths due to gun violence in the world in 2021—an outlier compared to other developed countries in Europe and Asia where gun death rates were fractions of that in the U.S., according to the <strong>University of Washington's Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</strong>, which tracks all causes of death worldwide.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Dab7d423562%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw2TgIF5sVadfxOOxQZcGMmP" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=ab7d423562&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Outline of a person protesting alongside other people" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYdcPf8Jwv5pkvk95ls52BmknK6ZXsk5lH3qLxIKCRV7JNrJB611-is-ws6gIAd4DrqJm1ZRkjqxalHewwV3W3bLCX9k4LBxVwTld_BZtJOcmXlq5T9e28VsfV5xlqDyDFTGg1o7e8mcJjQYVqswd0Oczo1S3AC1PM=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/e0e751b3-b15f-92bb-bb59-9253b4eb2201.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top">How the Kansas City shooting proves the “good guy with a gun” idea is a fallacy <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D02b79837e0%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw3orETW4CwKtySnr_YvIlLl" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=02b79837e0&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Vox</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>According to CNN, which referenced the <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)</strong>, a University of Washington global health research group, the proportion of homicides caused by gun violence in the US was 18 times that of the average of other developed countries in 2019.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D62d4e9b649%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw3KTjEmnTjQ3zLnV_rY1qO1" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=62d4e9b649&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="An airplane in a blue sky with scattered orange-colored clouds" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nak53Ou6gba6Emn4XNeE73MqydVif4H3FCtBt4WHVTNyF-namWR3uheWWf4ijinst1AoOEVZjyDJfyJ3ZDMv-vApXNlgTRJhrY73IbD2z-3SrcRVgX6_4tjh2z4qmJ7uHIxAiqkmQfbBt2t4gngV6E4iPUAzn_pf4k=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/0a18022e-172d-7198-6451-7e0274e32c1a.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top">Why some travelers are skipping the US: <strong id="m_5960422662888061059docs-internal-guid-982f1bb9-7fff-946a-61cc-77af53ff1dae">‘</strong>You guys are not afraid of this?<strong id="m_5960422662888061059docs-internal-guid-95dd3700-7fff-5431-aa52-e21b5caf5d52">’</strong> <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Da83ba30a78%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw0lcIrfsW8zL0DAShrnM19j" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=a83ba30a78&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">USA Today</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>Gun violence is a pressing issue in the U.S. The country ranks first for firearm homicides among high-income countries with populations over 10 million, according to the <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</strong>. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D3c0a60062b%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw30JtDd1UZcRWe8htJB9IpA" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=3c0a60062b&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1155cc; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Delighted to have had the opportunity to contribute to the “Global, regional, and national burden of neck pain, 1990–2020, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021”, which was released yesterday in The Lancet Rheumatology. Many thanks to Prof. Lyn March and Dr. Marita Cross from the Kolling Institute, - A3BC - Northern Sydney Local Health District, and Medicine and Health - University of Sydney for their leadership and indefatigable collaborative spirits....and of course, the entire team of collaborators from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. With the very generous funding from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation & Global Alliance for Musculoskeletal Health." class="m_5960422662888061059mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYfKBe6zoljn6SzP--dqGe4sVKnQv9GK-rT9UKlbV2M5c27StaHuKD7O8IYJryCeHGj6B-_KDEjMdQiZZGSGlHH2dxVXl7bQIFYpyvsS5W26d-mwTZzNikGUokpU_KAtgmBk6-KxDPdfefS9Yaru2uCHy4lL0kwbzk=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/406631f8-9d3e-56bf-dfee-b5d869e4b705.png" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 1px none; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>LinkedIn post of the week <img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="21" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbtlT7z4slDEXrkQ-l_1QVo57DK3bE1Bff2oNEM8-lGxHc2_GOT8TPvn43eRdUwNCufZrKxG3Y_9mSBATH8y1PluS9nvE6pogwaMlfxHkYZqVFZVEVbayZlHymNw5SA_0I6_Jn1fEjj706pF5u_bAroE6CUlXUoJPY=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/15287845-4267-797d-8be4-50e26fa09f8e.png" style="border: 0px; height: 21px; margin: 0px; outline: none; width: 25px;" width="25" /></strong></span></span><br /><br />Delighted to have had the opportunity to contribute to the<strong id="m_5960422662888061059docs-internal-guid-d22c5b1b-7fff-f06c-f7db-70448f8b1fd8"> “</strong>Global, regional, and national burden of neck pain, 1990–2020, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021”, which was released yesterday in <em>The Lancet Rheumatology</em>.<br /><br />Many thanks to Prof. Lyn March and Dr. Marita Cross from the Kolling Institute, - A3BC - Northern Sydney Local Health District, and Medicine and Health - University of Sydney for their leadership and indefatigable collaborative spirits....and of course, the entire team of collaborators from the <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</strong>. With the very generous funding from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation & Global Alliance for Musculoskeletal Health.<br /><br />— <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D523e7b37d2%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw0tCa2XYgi4eVXXBw7QOlYa" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=523e7b37d2&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">James Elliott</a><br />Director, <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D933e61c13d%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw1W-KhYQKBZR_ujsYm_aCt8" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=933e61c13d&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">The Kolling Institute</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>What We’re Reading</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><strong>Smoking scars the immune system for years after quitting </strong>» A cigarette habit and previous infection with a common virus both have important effects on the immune system. <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D3e5edee365%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw1ofYfqCXtER9GOjL5Fi5BH" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=3e5edee365&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Nature</a>)</em><br /><br /><strong>What’s fuelling the deadly cholera outbreak in Southern Africa? </strong>» Unchecked border movement and poor sewage systems have a new partner in inflicting misery: climate change. <em>(<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3D63b03a728e%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw2Gahjp68ppwk6sEx4lR40F" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=63b03a728e&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Al Jazeera</a>)</em><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5960422662888061059mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px 18px;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>Featured Datasets</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_5960422662888061059mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px;" valign="top"><ul><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Da095c291bd%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw1gEMJ2fQlVXTU4CREklx5C" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=a095c291bd&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) Alcohol Consumption and Ischemic Heart Disease Burden of Proof and Risk-Outcome Scores</a><br /> </li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D112645edb933f5621bac7c0be%26id%3Dfa8874f410%26e%3D337382e42c&source=gmail&ust=1708719324105000&usg=AOvVaw1ov5durvs_p-rnEDAoy4rJ" href="https://healthdata.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=112645edb933f5621bac7c0be&id=fa8874f410&e=337382e42c" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Cardiovascular Burden Estimates 1990-2022</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#AEON Magazine</span></b></p><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_wrap" role="none" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_main_table" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_h30" height="60" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 60px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_aside15" height="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 516px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_1 m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight" style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; height: 496px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3Dabb3826fd1%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061450000&usg=AOvVaw0fqa9RcRH9IKIwtUXx9ozH" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=abb3826fd1&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="181" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYiR-swO2it09DkScUCOawEfkNH6r01PXSPXtKWdaTHQ1Y0t9RCXBm8eQGXxEpkbPSLX28dicEdyS-slS5XN_l9BU69hTGNk4asHgVxGn-VTC63eNEr0OasrQxvTc8gUECIEMaPuR9JFS8pDt46_PZdYZlZEVyu778=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/bf6bbd3b-4142-42b2-6483-4ff5847958bf.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 181px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sports and games</p></td><td align="right" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Essay</p></td><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3Db71479f9bb%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061450000&usg=AOvVaw2Yrj5k9BrT_cbDmUEcY4oz" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=b71479f9bb&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">The moral risks of fandom</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D31ef44dc73%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061450000&usg=AOvVaw3shX-2hk7SczXE0L0_4Ajf" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=31ef44dc73&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Players, coaches and team owners sometimes do terrible things. What, if anything, should their fans do about that?</a></p></td></tr><tr><td height="15" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 15px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">by Jake Wojtowicz and Alfred Archer</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="20" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 1px; height: 20px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 516px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_2 m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight" style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; height: 496px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D3785d9cbe1%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061450000&usg=AOvVaw0vwi7QIvDXe_xgDTbAAU2L" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=3785d9cbe1&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="181" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nba5UogL6yxJPdNr5LVfrCAvz_0B1p-aHZy7Hgmga8q2f9KX-0xTbcSQDuoLEtSCPU8SZVcvBVLepZ1Hd5Q-PB-oXytr5IvdWzwyOWln07xkwls7aeWtoEz9K_j5x8RLMcaW8mDPVwKtAujqLpmMRxmProI6EVBk44=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/e58e0538-d620-b706-e257-429295a30323.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 181px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a style="border-collapse: collapse;"><span style="border-collapse: collapse; color: dimgrey;">Political philosophy</span></a></p></td><td align="right" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Essay</p></td><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D4747efea66%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061450000&usg=AOvVaw3Yhmsc0R_6fTdv6KhLyWDM" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=4747efea66&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Liberal socialism now</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3Dc2aa078502%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061450000&usg=AOvVaw1P5f-AyL6OLB4-Ts35PDGm" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=c2aa078502&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">As the crisis of democracy deepens, we must return to liberalism’s revolutionary and egalitarian roots</a></p></td></tr><tr><td height="15" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 15px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="m_1641730210045230720essay_1_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">by Matthew McManus</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="20" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 1px; height: 20px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_wrap" role="none" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_main_table" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_h20" height="30" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 30px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_aside15" height="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 530px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_1 m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight" style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; height: 510px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3Db145717cd2%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061450000&usg=AOvVaw1MimNIi2R7FE_2wOJSL8fu" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=b145717cd2&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="164" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbGuO_xZS77b3qeIOWhW54k2Rso-rBBzD2FmQ0nvPhCnrXGgnyJOUsqhX0uX3pI_dw0-k1m_2yKcNe6-yp4UaHM8Vmbl5FKR6EMQLZkdKSaR5TK3_RilfoKZI9B731Yz4-Wpd6BdaFPk6oBa0GMMBnqodbDy1Al-wQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/07344585-f294-5390-1793-5dc2c88f5204.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 164px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Values and beliefs</p></td><td align="right" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Video</p></td><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720title-text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 class="m_1641730210045230720secondary" style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D3a83df8f63%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw3lTteHHTXTsMvCVt1gC5O2" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=3a83df8f63&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">A Zen Buddhist priest voices the deep matters he usually ponders in silence</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">5 minutes</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="20" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 1px; height: 20px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 530px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_2 m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight" style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; height: 510px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3Df1355e6285%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw1hPSnhMU7a7ymMk431bSH4" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=f1355e6285&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="164" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ7uIxFDMKkgbYccbUw98k97gFfRU4Whm8XMg7yZr2kIq41btG_lXjInZxbo2CFBL1BFYGco5I80EkkVHmgm_G_4Lis0M-cxB1WjLhyAMoinbHgTFO5GIaBtXDa3WLRTvLFBjr5XpYsp1Ncx_m1JBHBpWlxQRan86o=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/554cb15a-fff8-d928-4c99-0bbf55659377.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 164px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Childhood and adolescence</p></td><td align="right" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Video</p></td><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720title-text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 class="m_1641730210045230720secondary" style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D8dd4e1e2a2%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw2vqA8fSWb2PZ8ztb8uxAD9" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=8dd4e1e2a2&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Striking shadow puppetry illuminates a skater kid’s memories of Boy Scout camp</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_2_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">12 minutes</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="20" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 1px; height: 20px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_wrap" role="none" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_main_table" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_aside15" height="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 516px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_1 m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight" style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; height: 516px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D96ae27d5ed%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw1INHyQYFwYmpeVe_XL7qTe" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=96ae27d5ed&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="181" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZmbZeQz8ke5bki1WdXahWX4sjLRy5oMxmzQkFQ6ZwdxaKqiKAXWFvKzMziXlnYrPCx0M4ZoOZWPItlp_E5nfVI8_1CbBlYOAoCjj-fxwC6YAl637gxlQ9QkfelcWmjWeeZRkmEW23UK4tvTWgUtPizYZBeVklwWvY=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/3e592420-12d6-8cd1-434a-deac088987ff.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 181px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">History of technology</p></td><td align="right" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Essay</p></td><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D29e5ddf8cd%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw0ERk19xUW12KKfWCrvCdcX" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=29e5ddf8cd&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Indexing the information age</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D025447d633%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw1U5pEJAXPPlUTjOg_B1KYa" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=025447d633&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Over a weekend in 1995, a small group gathered in Ohio to unleash the power of the internet by making it navigable</a></p></td></tr><tr><td height="15" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 15px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_1_sub m_1641730210045230720article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">by Monica Westin</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="20" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 20px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; height: 516px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_2 m_1641730210045230720edm_autoheight" style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; height: 516px; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D0d4be22ae9%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw0LB3nNttzh24eJUUNZLpnZ" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=0d4be22ae9&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="181" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZKZq1vYFTebLvrSL4DU51IaYjg5AAozXYKeR_NI_0z0ml7aur4ilWekHmUDHwiyrlnUcolmD9dPyQaROcMuB85aVlY_r1al1-ld973hGeYwP80AgJssUebr_4a1CLEr-WwJmDkIdxV75mkAjrf-TiVCTvfWdtDSu8=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/62c123ca-2137-353f-b97d-82fc9142fe54.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 181px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Evolution</p></td><td align="right" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Essay</p></td><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D138836dbca%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw0QBT-tAXikesRLdroTRnet" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=138836dbca&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Kinship</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720article_text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D54fbcc045f%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw28XwiBQdgFTKgADiYR5wN-" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=54fbcc045f&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Science must become attuned to the subtle conversations that pervade all life, from the primordial to the present</a></p></td></tr><tr><td height="15" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 15px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720essay_2_2_sub m_1641730210045230720article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">by David Waltner-Toews</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="20" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 20px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="20" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 1px; height: 20px; 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color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="340" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZHokjG63xKB2-l-cscMDYqdf0AcfYvVR6T1caVht_RnT5_OfsZjmF8BlGiQMQwl_6UA11GDr9j2QteFkKkuIYRpekOfPVhqCeg55oDOZKyylOSr0deqhxJaRNoij8HuCsZLFr-2MC8bTCn7vIM8d8qKciXZPfHzC4=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/e1d83e29-743f-d727-f447-a3cef1936dd1.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 340px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 600px; outline: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#f5f5f5" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pad1" style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 35px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_1641730210045230720edm_pbottom" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720video_banner_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Biotechnology</p></td><td align="right" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="m_1641730210045230720video_banner_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Video</p></td><td class="m_1641730210045230720edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720video_banner" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="middle"><h2 style="color: #2d2b29; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D181c5a37a3%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1708796061451000&usg=AOvVaw3xyodISg3huUD8h-zeLmzR" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=181c5a37a3&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">The two women behind a world-changing scientific discovery</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="10" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 1px; height: 10px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_1641730210045230720video_banner_time" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">14 minutes</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#GetPocket</span></b></p><header class="css-11cdelc" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: "Graphik Web"; padding: 0px 40px 1em;"><h1 class="css-ktpyb3" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--color-textPrimary); line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0.625em; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://getpocket.com/pt/read/3711984229">Enter an Archive of 7,000 Historical Children’s Books, All Digitized & Free to Read Online</a></span></h1><div class="css-17pf1cy" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--color-textSecondary); font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; padding-bottom: 1em; text-align: center;"><div class="css-1ba1zfw" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; position: relative;">Por <span class="css-di9sn7" color="var(--color-textSecondary)" style="box-sizing: border-box;">OC </span></div><div class="css-10e0jtj" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; margin-left: 0.4em; position: relative;">Open Culture</div><div class="css-ehplt2" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; margin-left: 0.4em; position: relative;">4 min</div><div class="css-qslnu8" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0.5rem;">September 27, 2022</div></div><div class="css-1smg9q2" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 18px; text-align: center;"><a class="css-ntn4bo" data-cy="view-original" href="https://www.openculture.com/2022/09/enter-an-archive-of-7000-historical-childrens-books-all-digitized-free-to-read-online.html?utm_source=pocket_reader" id="reader.external-link.view-original" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; line-height: 1; padding-bottom: 0.75em; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.1s ease-out 0s;" target="_blank">Ver Original<span class="css-1omp8j2 icon" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 1em; line-height: 0; margin-left: 0.5rem; margin-top: -0.25em; vertical-align: middle;"><svg aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" viewbox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path clip-rule="evenodd" d="M6 4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v12a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-3a1 1 0 1 1 2 0v3a4 4 0 0 1-4 4H6a4 4 0 0 1-4-4V6a4 4 0 0 1 4-4h3a1 1 0 0 1 0 2H6Z" fill-rule="evenodd"></path><path clip-rule="evenodd" d="M13 3a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h7a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v7a1 1 0 1 1-2 0V5.414l-7.293 7.293a1 1 0 0 1-1.414-1.414L18.586 4H14a1 1 0 0 1-1-1Z" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></span></a><div class="css-119udhn" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0 0 var(--spacing150);"><ul class="list" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.25rem; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></ul></div></div></header><article class="css-bryrq" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: "Blanco OSF"; padding: 40px; position: relative;"><div lang="en" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: unset; margin: 0px 0px 1em;">We can learn much about how a historical period viewed the abilities of its children by studying its children’s literature. Occupying a space somewhere between the purely didactic and the nonsensical, most children’s books published in the past few hundred years have attempted to find a line between the two poles, seeking a balance between entertainment and instruction. However, that line seems to move closer to one pole or another depending on the prevailing cultural sentiments of the time. And the very fact that children’s books were hardly published at all before the early 18th century tells us a lot about when and how modern ideas of childhood as a separate category of existence began./.../</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#SBC</span></b></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-855f9daf-7fff-ca03-6de0-3603be443630"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 419px; overflow: hidden; width: 356px;"><img height="419" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/Nlec2B2m998M2FOSExqtc5i-foFWlP4jj6OPwKieGC6X5K2N_EjhlCNuvegkCJ1KU1WxIQUi0js_nHpe7j24W3EqueL3y7xzFxnfZ7Wi9tpsHvhjSJ37k3ApECwL63fgCjxIWVgChaDIdREt7ppqJA" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="356" /></span></span></span></div><br /><br /></div><br /><br /><p></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><a href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=e1782c92873d514a135e35e7626d2eccc85b7039ffbbb7fe885851c4797190c3&blog_id=66008408&post_id=100149&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=04945ceb8ff007c67127f7f5849bcf0b&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9tdXNpYy1wcm9jZXNzaW5nLWJyYWluLTI1NjM0Lw="><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Neuroscience News</span></b></a></p><h1 class="m_-5521462340011882284post-name" style="color: #2d3338; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, blinkmacsystemfont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat%3Dgroovemails-events%26bin%3Dwpcom_email_click%26redirect_to%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fneurosciencenews.com%252Fmusic-processing-brain-25634%252F%26sr%3D0%26signature%3D267049ab1cf10f2b1a492fcf0e5b4132%26blog_id%3D66008408%26user%3D25912056%26_e%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%3D%26_z%3Dz&source=gmail&ust=1708527213848000&usg=AOvVaw0eoGbZujPzuTQke43AUsmh" href="https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat=groovemails-events&bin=wpcom_email_click&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fneurosciencenews.com%2Fmusic-processing-brain-25634%2F&sr=0&signature=267049ab1cf10f2b1a492fcf0e5b4132&blog_id=66008408&user=25912056&_e=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&_z=z" jslog="32272; 1:WyIjdGhyZWFkLWY6MTc5MTQyOTcxMjM5NDk2MzQwNyJd; 4:WyIjbXNnLWY6MTc5MTQyOTcxMjM5NDk2MzQwNyJd" style="color: #101517; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: large;">How Our Brains Process Music</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, blinkmacsystemfont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;" width="64"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="48" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZrsuHLjr1l2yZyK42uEGWXALBpznsJij1ZUY-MjGWNsFNgI_p-JLbfx7EAd0gy0KLs5G0L6a3jjbN_sm_AvsWOVjaIggiwj9QhaZXxIKqtDPu4eoqCE_EdoTc3GLc5VJQ7ZZTXlZ5n7HazPl1fmuBUQNaQWty3ZkoQjTCaRXI1o2rkMlvUrK-Eyo-054OxeeECjEChDqHib-Eh-J3CIwkSNf9y-g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; display: block; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">February 20</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">Researchers unlocked how the brain processes melodies, creating a detailed map of auditory cortex activity. Their study reveals that the brain engages in dual tasks when hearing music: tracking pitch with neurons used for speech and predicting future notes with music-specific neurons.</p><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=http://neurosciencenews.com?action%3Duser_content_redirect%26uuid%3De1782c92873d514a135e35e7626d2eccc85b7039ffbbb7fe885851c4797190c3%26blog_id%3D66008408%26post_id%3D100149%26user_id%3D25912056%26subs_id%3D4112085%26signature%3D04945ceb8ff007c67127f7f5849bcf0b%26email_name%3Dnew-post%26user_email%3Dachutti@gmail.com%26encoded_url%3DaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9tdXNpYy1wcm9jZXNzaW5nLWJyYWluLTI1NjM0Lw%3D&source=gmail&ust=1708527213848000&usg=AOvVaw0nQQQOaORz-aryeM0rf4x1" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=e1782c92873d514a135e35e7626d2eccc85b7039ffbbb7fe885851c4797190c3&blog_id=66008408&post_id=100149&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=04945ceb8ff007c67127f7f5849bcf0b&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9tdXNpYy1wcm9jZXNzaW5nLWJyYWluLTI1NjM0Lw=" style="color: #007117;" target="_blank">Read more of this post</a></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></article>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-65741161445297274672024-02-17T00:11:00.012-03:002024-02-17T17:49:52.495-03:003.176 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.176 AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> (*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhnp0OYS4f4-YKl-2fbjnxLP5lKa5-6q-CKsMEaTf61yeGcCwqCJShCVvc0qMDWb7HEeY8R6MP3O04cz1OmuuAYqv2hwCRbJpm1aEOlHUfDVpGzj1DEZgwX8jm7Xi944ebxM70qmhSTMoAKyhus7JcLY2jIQyk02aRVLTy2wsqWNujfJ8fAC9s" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="4897" data-original-width="7219" height="434" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhnp0OYS4f4-YKl-2fbjnxLP5lKa5-6q-CKsMEaTf61yeGcCwqCJShCVvc0qMDWb7HEeY8R6MP3O04cz1OmuuAYqv2hwCRbJpm1aEOlHUfDVpGzj1DEZgwX8jm7Xi944ebxM70qmhSTMoAKyhus7JcLY2jIQyk02aRVLTy2wsqWNujfJ8fAC9s=w639-h434" width="639" /></a></div><br /><i><b>Em Salvador (BA) a beira mar, em setembro de 2003, LVIII Congresso da SBC</b></i><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando o que escrevi há 1/4 de século </span></b><b><span style="font-size: large;">em </span></b><b><span style="font-size: large;">homenagem à Da. Luiza.</span></b></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><i><span style="color: red;">Texto que escrevi em 1999, quando o século XX acabava e nossa mãe morreu. </span></i><br /></p><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E68" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E68" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E69" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E69" style="display: inline; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Cordão Umb</span><span id="E70" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E70" style="display: inline; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; white-space-collapse: preserve;">i</span><span id="E71" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E71" style="display: inline; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold; white-space-collapse: preserve;">lical</span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E72" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E72" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E73" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E73" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E74" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E74" style="display: inline; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Aloyzio Achutti. </span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E75" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E75" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E76" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E76" style="display: inline; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic; white-space-collapse: preserve;">(Em memória de Luiza Cechella Achutti, uma homenagem a todas as mães do mundo)</span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E77" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E77" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px;"><span id="E78" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E78" style="display: inline; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> *15/02/1911 +05/12/1999</span></div><table class="qowt-stl-Tabelanormal" firstcolumn="true" firstrow="true" id="E79" is="qowt-table" named-flow="FLOW-3" qowt-eid="E79" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; margin-top: -1px; table-layout: fixed; width: 452.7pt;" verticalbanding="true"><colgroup id="columns"><col style="max-width: 140.1pt; min-width: 140.1pt; width: 140.1pt;"></col><col style="max-width: 312.6pt; min-width: 312.6pt; width: 312.6pt;"></col></colgroup><tbody><tr id="E80" is="qowt-table-row" qowt-eid="E80"><td id="E81" is="qowt-table-cell" qowt-eid="E81" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; vertical-align: top; word-wrap: break-word;"><div id="contents"><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E82" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E82" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px;"><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OkQYJx1YU94/VsGzImIXXTI/AAAAAAAAV-M/Zdin66p8p5I/s1600/luiza%2Bespiando.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="241" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OkQYJx1YU94/VsGzImIXXTI/AAAAAAAAV-M/Zdin66p8p5I/w143-h241/luiza%2Bespiando.JPG" width="143" /></a></div><qowt-drawing hpos="absolute" hposref="column" id="E84" qowt-eid="E84" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; float: left; shape-outside: inset(0pt) content-box; width: auto;" vpos="absolute" vposref="paragraph" wrappingstyle="square"> </qowt-drawing></div></div></td><td id="E85" is="qowt-table-cell" qowt-eid="E85" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; vertical-align: top; word-wrap: break-word;"><div id="contents"><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E86" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E86" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E87" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E87" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E88" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E88" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> Em tempos quando a genética parece tudo explicar e, quem sabe resolver, no caminho do genoma humano, quando um dos cromossomas já se encontra totalmente mapeado, e as maravilhas da engenharia genética já se acumulam a cada dia que passa, poderia parecer que o papel da mãe fosse o de uma simples estação de troca, num processo em que tudo já viesse predeterminado. </span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E89" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E89" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E90" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E90" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> Não é bem assim. O pesquisador inglês <a href="https://amicore-book.blogspot.com/2016/06/do-ventre-ao-colo-materno.html">David J. P. Barker </a>(+) ensina ser o útero mais importante do que os genes, sugerindo que os destinos são traçados no caminho que vai do ventre ao colo materno.</span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E91" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E91" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E92" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E92" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> Sabendo da enorme quantidade de genes disponíveis no momento da geração humana, a maior parte deles jamais utilizada, pode-se dizer que originalmente nossa chance de sermos todos muito mais parecidos é muito maior, e que a grande diferenciação se faz pela seleção materna, através das circunstâncias nas quais se vive durante o período em que dela se é dependente, de sua nutrição alimentar e afetiva.</span></div></div></td></tr><tr id="E93" is="qowt-table-row" qowt-eid="E93"><td colspan="2" id="E94" is="qowt-table-cell" qowt-eid="E94" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; vertical-align: top; word-wrap: break-word;"><div id="contents"><div class="qowt-stl-Corpodetexto" id="E95" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E95" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E96" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E96" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> A escolha dos recursos genéticos que devem ser ativados ou preservados depende dela, não através de um processo racional e consciente, mas de códigos modulados pelas suas circunstâncias, comportamento e afetividade. Assim se explicam não somente os dotes de cada um, mas também fragilidades e também propensões para doenças.</span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E97" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E97" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E98" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E98" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> O pai, em geral entra como contribuinte direto somente na formação do banco genético original, mas depois só indiretamente, na medida de sua influência sobre a mãe.</span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E99" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E99" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E100" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E100" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> As teorias satisfazem na medida em que servem para explicar os fenômenos observados, ou para revelar as etapas ocultas dos processos já em andamento, mas a preocupação agora não se restringe à etiopatogenia da artério-esclerose, da cardiopatia isquêmica, da hipertensão arterial ou da doença cérebro-vascular. Trata-se de pensar na mãe no caminho da despedida.</span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E101" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E101" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E102" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E102" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> É como se enquanto presente, ela fosse a grande biblioteca na qual se pudesse a qualquer momento buscar nossas referências, mesmo não o fazendo. Agora queimada, só restam as cinzas da memória. Do período crítico no qual ela exerceu sua função de matriz não se pode ter consciência, mas encontram-se arquétipos e marcas bem definidas na cultura de todos os povos, respeitando a mãe, mesmo que não valorizando adequadamente a mulher.</span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E103" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E103" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E104" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E104" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> Se a mãe está intimamente ligada à vida de cada indivíduo, está também necessariamente ligada à morte, por ser esta a estratégia básica de renovação e manutenção da vida da própria espécie. Quando ela morre fica bem claro que nossas referências pessoais são temporárias e estão definitivamente perdidas, garantindo a biodiversidade. O projeto da vida vai muito além dos limites da vida do indivíduo e só tem sentido quando integrado no grande projeto humano, de cujo início só restam mitos e o futuro se perde no curto horizonte da perspectiva. </span></div><div class="qowt-stl-Normal" id="E105" is="qowt-word-para" qowt-eid="E105" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", Tinos, "Baskerville Old Face", "Bell MT", serif; list-style-type: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span id="E106" is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E106" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> É muito provável que ao perambular pelos frios corredores do mundo científico eu esteja evitando mostrar meu umbigo, sinal de uma ligação tão íntima, determinante de minha identidade e de meu caminho. Da ruptura do cordão umbelical restam apenas laços afetivos, além da cicatriz ridícula e que parece não ter sentido nenhum...</span><br /><span is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E106" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><br /></span><span is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E106" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;">***************************************</span><br /><span is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E106" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="color: red;"><i>Quando minha irmã Lia (+) completou seus oitenta anos, em 2008, escrevi o texto seguinte lembrando a maternidade biológica e afetiva:
</i></span></span><br /><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Mãe é imprescindível. Sem ela, com pequena contribuição paterna, não conseguimos existir, desenvolver, nascer, nos adaptarmos ao mundo e por fim viver independentemente. </div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Ao menos por enquanto é assim. Não sei se um dia não será possível o desenvolvimento em meio adequado, dentro de um tubo de ensaio, num laboratório. É possível que nem seja mais necessário um óvulo, e que possamos nascer por pura clonagem...</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Mas não é este o enfoque que pretendo explorar neste momento. É o da figura materna, protetora, símbolo de carinho, fonte de afeto e nossa primeira referência.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Parece que a figura do pai serve para nos introduzir no conceito de limites e, por extensão, a descoberta de nossa identidade. Com ele aprendemos a nos reconhecer como indivíduos, independentes das circunstâncias e dos circunstantes.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Dona Luiza foi nossa mãe e com ela tivemos esta feliz experiência.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Se ter uma referência materna é tão bom, imaginem ter três ao mesmo tempo com idades diferentes... Já ouvi comentários sobre ser o último filhinho mimado da casa. Compreendo que possa haver uma pontinha de inveja nisso, mas é só para quem pode, não é para quem quer.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span> Lia Maria, que está completando os oitenta, com a Maria Helena, sempre foram a extensão e a continuidade da Dona Luiza. Em época de vacas magras até contribuíram para que eu pudesse seguir meus estudos em Porto Alegre.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Criei-me mal acostumado e procurei ter mais uma em casa, a Valderês, que me deu mais duas: a Ana e a Lucinha; e meu filho, a sétima que é a Julinha.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Meu pai também já se foi e nos ficamos em minoria: eu, meu filho, Pedro, Antônio e Eduardo, porém cercados de nossos amores.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span> </span>Na Lia gostaria de sublimar toda esta relação de afeto que nos une.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; text-align: start;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><br /></span></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; text-align: start;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-size: medium;">.................................</span><br /><a href="https://youtu.be/BhQXI42aCUg?si=VSqT29h-GzYBX5uI" style="color: #cc3300; text-decoration-line: none;"><span style="font-size: large;">#BBC - Brasil<br /></span></a></span><br /></b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="background-color: #c0a154; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13.524px; text-align: start;"></b></div></div><div><b style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: medium;">https://youtu.be/BhQXI42aCUg?si=VSqT29h-GzYBX5uI</span></b></div><span is="qowt-word-run" qowt-eid="E106" style="display: inline; font-size: 11pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;"></span></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div align="left" dir="ltr" style="margin-left: -5.4pt;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyqLfZZ2IJMP9PuzF-z79a1wOEqmX2kEuUubvf5l5n9uIsDznjMcTGg8Wx02uex5BMqRKVxVfNR57jQbiWhZCJqtHMz1d0ZLH5vETo37Mvyqofeg6hhH3mlthsyY2R-H2OntB8AoWhZqo3O8HyAcDSrPBh8XxTjsYhQLjUijYbfiwgXHvloEc/s822/Max%20Bohr%20Capturar.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="455" data-original-width="822" height="244" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyqLfZZ2IJMP9PuzF-z79a1wOEqmX2kEuUubvf5l5n9uIsDznjMcTGg8Wx02uex5BMqRKVxVfNR57jQbiWhZCJqtHMz1d0ZLH5vETo37Mvyqofeg6hhH3mlthsyY2R-H2OntB8AoWhZqo3O8HyAcDSrPBh8XxTjsYhQLjUijYbfiwgXHvloEc/w441-h244/Max%20Bohr%20Capturar.JPG" width="441" /></a></div><br /><table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;"><colgroup><col width="187"></col><col width="417"></col></colgroup><tbody><tr style="height: 0pt;"><td colspan="2" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; vertical-align: top;"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">............................</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Medscape Cardiology</span></b></span></p><div class="heading" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif;"><h1 class="article__title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.3px; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0px 0px 14px;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/healthy-lifestyle-linked-better-cognition-later-life-2024a10002tj?ecd=wnl_sci_tech_240214_MSCPEDIT_etid6307619&uac=289620BT&impID=6307619"><span style="font-size: medium;">Healthy Lifestyle Linked to Better Cognition in Later Life</span></a></h1></div><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"></span></p><div class="meta badge-not-active" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.563rem; width: 904px;"><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;">Eve Bender <span style="font-size: 0.9375rem;">February 08, 2024</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;">Leading a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, eating fruits and vegetables,<br /> and minimal alcohol consumption, is associated with better cognitive function in<br />older adults, new research showed.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;">The study, which combined longitudinal and cohort data with postmortem brain <br />pathology reports, found that the association held even in those with <a class="cl_ref_article" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1134817-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">Alzheimer's <br />disease</a> (AD) pathology, suggesting that lifestyle factors may provide cognitive <br />reserve and improve cognitive abilities in older age.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;">"While we must use caution in interpreting our findings, in part due to its <br />cross-sectional design, these results support the role of lifestyle in providing <br />cognitive reserve to maintain cognitive function in older adults despite the <br />accumulation of common dementia-related brain pathologies," Klodian Dhana, MD,<br /> of the Rush University Medical Center in Chicago, Illinois, and colleagues wrote.</p><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"></div><div class="parent-ad-wrapper" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; justify-content: center;"></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;">The study was <a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/article-abstract/2814688" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">published online</a> on February 5 in <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">JAMA Neurology</em>.</p><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 0.9375rem;">....................</span></p></div></td></tr><tr style="height: 0pt;"><td colspan="2" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0pt 5.4pt; vertical-align: top;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://amblink.amb.org.br/cl/PRQPR/T4/fca6/INoQltwlexu/BRdA/JhOYV6qLQji/1/">#AMB</a></span></b><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEijn7jgm-GpzKK4iebGg4I9fcxVK-hEgo_J6z95ZYfn20p_xQvnh6KLYsnJX4EOjOYpDDA_95PEOW-hNmYZr_wl14Brhg-AgLcOTM0rnNPHA6ybJS-nqAhl_VKDrPGiqXbsuvu62HK6FeVDpJ-VvHBNVsCL5ZT78L2E6tqIes-zJh-kBcLbgbI" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="562" height="1507" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEijn7jgm-GpzKK4iebGg4I9fcxVK-hEgo_J6z95ZYfn20p_xQvnh6KLYsnJX4EOjOYpDDA_95PEOW-hNmYZr_wl14Brhg-AgLcOTM0rnNPHA6ybJS-nqAhl_VKDrPGiqXbsuvu62HK6FeVDpJ-VvHBNVsCL5ZT78L2E6tqIes-zJh-kBcLbgbI=w661-h1507" width="661" /></a></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=rm&ogbl#inbox/FMfcgzGxRfHGPmLGHGVmwgMXNvKCDlrL">#Livescience</a><br /></span></b><h1 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "Open Sans", "Open Sans-fallback"; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Ancient rock art in Argentinian cave may have transmitted information across 100 generations</span></h1><div><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiyIDFZoiGdScid7ojoY6Of8npAw2IIMiixEKqqBuI3CfiLHSg4HfJmdca6fPeMbV_dfitxOJP5FWW-98NvcaQeB7O_vAat_1D7mXyZa7WIRm5GB0inxgVQCwqbInCRbCzR3n2p9P6P6gBtyUH-GigftUKGhLp9VgMnyygUl1WnrbPL-6lYE_k" style="clear: left; 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text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">ncient Viruses Shaped Our Brains</a></span></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, blinkmacsystemfont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;" width="64"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="48" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZrsuHLjr1l2yZyK42uEGWXALBpznsJij1ZUY-MjGWNsFNgI_p-JLbfx7EAd0gy0KLs5G0L6a3jjbN_sm_AvsWOVjaIggiwj9QhaZXxIKqtDPu4eoqCE_EdoTc3GLc5VJQ7ZZTXlZ5n7HazPl1fmuBUQNaQWty3ZkoQjTCaRXI1o2rkMlvUrK-Eyo-054OxeeECjEChDqHib-Eh-J3CIwkSNf9y-g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; display: block; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">February 15</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">Ancient viruses played a pivotal role in the development of myelin, crucial for complex vertebrate brains. The discovery of "RetroMyelin," a retrovirus-derived element essential for myelin production across mammals, amphibians, and fish, underscores the impact of viral genes on vertebrate evolution.</p><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=http://neurosciencenews.com?action%3Duser_content_redirect%26uuid%3Dcd2380a463fe690c0539827dac65b2c83bd8875aff0f093e7a2fffdf9104f76a%26blog_id%3D66008408%26post_id%3D100102%26user_id%3D25912056%26subs_id%3D4112085%26signature%3D2aa4d6b806782ea65ae58542d607c41f%26email_name%3Dnew-post%26user_email%3Dachutti@gmail.com%26encoded_url%3DaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9tZXlsaW4tZXZvbHV0aW9uLXZpcnVzLTI1NjE4Lw%3D&source=gmail&ust=1708118921188000&usg=AOvVaw2fSb5i_444MWl9-Kf84haY" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=cd2380a463fe690c0539827dac65b2c83bd8875aff0f093e7a2fffdf9104f76a&blog_id=66008408&post_id=100102&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=2aa4d6b806782ea65ae58542d607c41f&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9tZXlsaW4tZXZvbHV0aW9uLXZpcnVzLTI1NjE4Lw=" jslog="32272; 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text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/gene-regulation/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">GENE REGULATION</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">A ‘Lobby’ Where a Molecule Mob Tells Genes What to Do</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By PHILIP BALL</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Highly repetitive regions of junk DNA may be the key to a newly discovered mechanism for gene regulation.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-lobby-where-a-molecule-mob-tells-genes-what-to-do-20240214/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/quanta-relaunches-hyperjumps-math-game-20240216/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/33632729-2885-6502-e960-3ba408dfb722.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/puzzles/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">PUZZLES</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Quanta Relaunches Hyperjumps Math Game</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By THOMAS LIN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">If you love math puzzles, you’ll love Hyperjumps, a daily arithmetic game from <em>Quanta</em>. We’re relaunching the game today with fun new features and simplified gameplay.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/quanta-relaunches-hyperjumps-math-game-20240216/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the introduction</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/hyperjumps-math-game-20240216/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Play the game</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-302-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/1877d438-b2f2-cfee-9af3-7dfa1482b465.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 519px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/the-joy-of-why/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">THE JOY OF WHY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How Did Altruism Evolve?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Podcast hosted by JANNA LEVIN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">If evolution favors the survival of the fittest, where did the impulse to help others come from? Host Janna Levin speaks with Stephanie Preston, a neuropsychologist who studies the biology of altruism.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-302-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-did-altruism-evolve-20240215/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the transcript</span></a></span><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-quickly-do-large-language-models-learn-unexpected-skills-20240213/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/22096f61-f6f0-13a4-0686-faaa721882cd.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/artificial-intelligence/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How Quickly Do LLMs Learn Unexpected Skills?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEPHEN ORNES</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A new study posits that "emergent abilities" actually develop gradually and predictably, depending on how you measure them.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-quickly-do-large-language-models-learn-unexpected-skills-20240213/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-theory-suggests-chatbots-can-understand-text-20240122/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">New Theory Suggests Chatbots<br />Can Understand Text</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Anil Ananthaswamy</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-mysterious-math-of-billiards-tables-20240215/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/4f2cb022-84b2-c428-cb34-2b1a9327dcce.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantized/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTIZED COLUMNS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Unfolding the Mysteries of Polygonal Billiards</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By DAVID S. RICHESON</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The surprisingly subtle geometry of a familiar game shows how quickly math gets complicated.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-mysterious-math-of-billiards-tables-20240215/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the column</span></a></span></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/maryam-mirzakhani-is-first-woman-fields-medalist-20140812/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">A Tenacious Explorer<br />of Abstract Surfaces</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Erica Klarreich (2014)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/to-see-black-holes-in-detail-she-uses-echoes-like-a-bat-20240212/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/3833b3f2-ce1d-230d-2236-13a853410b22.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 504px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/qa/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Q&A</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">To See Black Holes in Stunning Detail, She Uses ‘Echoes’ Like a Bat</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Interview by MICHAEL GRESHKO;<br />Video by EMILY BUDER and CHRISTOPHER WEBB YOUNG</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The astrophysicist Erin Kara measures time lags in black holes’ X-ray glows, which reveal the complexity of the objects’ closest surroundings.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/to-see-black-holes-in-detail-she-uses-echoes-like-a-bat-20240212/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the interview</span></span></a></p><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TwJuA05M5Eo" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Watch the video</span></a></span><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/hyperjumps-math-game-20240216/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ba8764ad-d55b-a42b-2095-1045432a4a9e.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #b2b2b2; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="color: #222222;"><em>Each week </em></span><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #ff8600;">Quanta Magazine</span></a><span style="color: #222222;"><em> </em><em>explains one of the most important ideas driving modern research. This week, our biology staff writer Yasemin Saplakoglu explores the mounting research on horizontal gene transfer.</em></span></span></span><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/c46f4e59-f8db-f7f6-225a-884eee648515.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 2880px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 30px; line-height: 45px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </h2><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong>What We Know About How DNA Jumps Between Species</strong></h1><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">If you have your father’s eyes or your grandmother’s freckles, you can thank the genes passed down within your family. But researchers have begun to recognize that at a deeper biological level, another type of genetic inheritance also occurs. Genes can cha-cha-slide between individuals — or even species — through a process known as horizontal gene transfer. It may be far from an everyday occurrence in complex organisms like humans, but on an evolutionary timescale, it may be happening far more often than anyone thought.<br /><br />Horizontal gene transfers are relatively common in the bacterial world, where they play an important role in evolution and adaptation, and in the spread of antibiotic resistance. In fact, evolutionary biologists struggle to untangle some of the early branches of the tree of life because the high number of horizontal transfers among those ancient single-celled organisms intertwined lineages so thoroughly. Scientists also know very little about how this process might have significantly shaped the genomes of complex organisms like plants and animals.<br /><br />For many years, scientists who argued that horizontal hops could be happening in multicellular species such as fish were given the side-eye by their peers. Such a migration requires a <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/dna-jumps-between-animal-species-no-one-knows-how-often-20210609/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">chain of unlikely events</a>: A gene from one individual must somehow make it into the germline cells that produce the sperm or egg cells of an individual from another species. From there it must get into the nucleus and shimmy into the genome of its new host, who must then produce offspring with those eggs or sperm to pass down that modified genome. Important drivers of this process are often the genetic elements called transposons, or “jumping genes,” which can copy and paste themselves to different positions in a genome, or even from one genome to another. Sometimes they seem to do that by catching a ride into a new host’s body inside a parasite or virus. It’s a journey with a lot of unlikely steps, but molecular biology suggests it happens.<br /><br />Studies have pinpointed cases of horizontal transfers in a diverse array of animals, including fish, frogs and snakes. Still, it’s unclear to what extent complex eukaryotic organisms share genes with other life in this way. The data so far suggests that it’s more likely for genes to hop from bacteria into eukaryotes than the other way around: Experiments show that when eukaryotic genes trespass into bacteria, the bacteria often eject them.<br /><br />Biologists have made many surprising discoveries in recent years about the movement of genes between species.<br /> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong>What’s New and Noteworthy</strong></h3><br />In 2022, researchers reported that a gene called <em>BovB</em> has moved <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-genes-can-leap-from-snakes-to-frogs-20221027/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">from snakes to frogs</a> independently at least 50 times in various parts of the planet. Oddly, they found that it has happened much more often in Madagascar than elsewhere. It’s not clear why. One factor could be the high number of parasites such as leeches that live on the island and move from host to host, carrying acquired sequences of DNA in the blood they’ve drunk. Evidence of ancient horizontal gene transfers is often scrambled by time, but researchers are now hoping to catch transfers in the act by looking at organisms in hot springs in Yellowstone National Park.<br /><br />Horizontal gene transfer also seems to have figured in how marine life around the poles evolved — or rather, borrowed — defenses to survive the freezing cold. Researchers found that herrings and smelts, two groups of fish that diverged more than 250 million years ago, use the same gene to make proteins that stop ice crystals from growing in their body. It took decades to convince researchers that the gene must have hopped from the herring to the smelt. How much this kind of horizontal transfer happens among vertebrate cells is unclear, but one study found evidence of <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/dna-jumps-between-animal-species-no-one-knows-how-often-20210609/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">at least 975 transfers</a> among 307 vertebrate genomes, mainly in ray-finned fishes.<br /><br />Gene transfers between species are even relevant to humans, or more specifically to our microbiomes, the sturdy armies of microorganisms that occupy our gut and other parts of the body. A human baby’s microbiome first comes from their mother. But surprisingly, those maternal gifts aren’t always whole cells. Small snippets of DNA <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mobile-genes-from-the-mother-shape-the-babys-microbiome-20230117/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">from a mother’s bacteria</a> can hop to the baby’s bacteria through horizontal gene transfers even months after birth. These genes, which often come from helpful bacterial strains in the mother, could play an important role in the baby’s growth and development. Though it’s not clear whether the horizontal gene transfers directly benefit the baby by conveying particular functions, they might be indirectly useful by assembling a more capable gut microbiome.<br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #ff8600; border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">AROUND THE WEB</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Popular Mechanics</em></strong> described a particularly <a href="https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/animals/a45575538/horsehair-worm-horizontal-gene-transfer/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">eerie example</a> of horizontal gene transfer. By stealing genes, parasites known as horsehair worms gained the ability to control the minds of their insect hosts.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Trends in Plant Science</em></strong> published <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2022.08.020" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">a paper</a> that describes how horizontal gene transfer may have shaped the evolution of land plants.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Trends in Genetics</em></strong> published <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2020.08.006" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">an opinion piece</a> by two scientists speculating about how common horizontal gene transfer might be among complex organisms.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><strong><em>Neural Academy</em></strong> on YouTube did a deep dive into the topic in <a href="https://youtu.be/08Q-MVeNeTU?si=RHpnl9XRrsaO4qWG" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">a video about the mechanisms</a> of horizontal gene transfer, using fun illustrations to describe the three ways that bacteria can horizontally acquire new genes.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://simonsfoundation.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/1d860434-4089-4833-3847-fe5a5ce5e1e0.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateFooter" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(243, 241, 241); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 3px solid rgb(255, 162, 0); padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><strong id="m_-5402889265423956866docs-internal-guid-5a6c1f1d-7fff-3e3b-7bbf-fa755479f9fc"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D749d940de4%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536423000&usg=AOvVaw0-AxCE07-wNccV3Dis86Pq" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=749d940de4&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">China has achieved massive reductions in extreme poverty</a></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Da6409c97f6%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536423000&usg=AOvVaw0ZDj8GgVmuFRoK5JSv7W_1" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=a6409c97f6&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nb8_ukZUhi7SundOiVxtARoQy3H2QDGvJ898wDs1lm5pxf8SWOlBzEA47v-5sl1tYjUyscPHytS8fofIsy44BAuQ0Lncg3R--x85IX3MUBmHLRqkG8x7rqh2afbxIUTwdPPO-smJgv7J19eoYtSblJqWAymWv3TisU=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/57239459-40e5-0cc9-18e9-9fe6a020f66e.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In China in 1981, 97% of people in the countryside lived in extreme poverty.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">By 2020, the share was well below 1%.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Large economic growth made it possible for hundreds of millions of people to leave extreme poverty behind, first in cities and then in the countryside.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Extreme poverty is defined as living below the World Bank’s International Poverty Line of $2.15 per day. This is adjusted for both inflation and cost of living differences between countries — it’s the equivalent of what $2.15 could buy you in the United States.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D64e330fcdf%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536423000&usg=AOvVaw3x0e3XRQZLTDZWSE7UZKgR" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=64e330fcdf&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; display: block; line-height: 16px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Learn more about extreme poverty">Learn more about extreme poverty</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><strong id="m_-5402889265423956866docs-internal-guid-d093d3c8-7fff-ac91-5a1d-4aadae15ea72"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1956a3ed31%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536423000&usg=AOvVaw2ySvDCrOIuUhoJyK_wgiKL" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1956a3ed31&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Few countries possess nuclear weapons, but some have large arsenals</a></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D546b1439b5%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536423000&usg=AOvVaw2lg3r9uNEBMH-PGA91UmG2" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=546b1439b5&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaWrlxK4ZSvdANA0kH_jmNAG61jroeRs8G0bIJW7zmU0f_jgoIXh9t-9-b_ukdDMoSLESX99mlDI8CYPB7OprhX5-TnraCwgvP1ykDEejhWCNRxWkIdh8AXNPcQPflzhryHzZ2uiJc4hqZ1ppFTTr-YvI5O38uQcDY=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/2b8707f7-ff8d-b6e4-d26a-672810ab35ad.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Nine countries currently have nuclear weapons: Russia, the United States, China, France, the United Kingdom, Pakistan, India, Israel, and North Korea.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">These nuclear powers differ a lot in how many nuclear warheads they have. The chart shows that while most have dozens or a few hundred warheads, Russia and the United States have thousands of them.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">The chart also shows that the warheads differ in how — and how quickly — they can be used: some are designed for strategic use, meaning use away from the battlefield, such as against arms industries or infrastructure. Others are designed for nonstrategic, tactical use on the battlefield.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">A substantial share of them are deployed on ballistic missiles or bomber bases and can be used quickly. Some warheads are not deployed, or are even retired and queued for dismantlement.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D86ffb5aa7f%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536424000&usg=AOvVaw1SopvrfmrKcDsGZXwcgl6c" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=86ffb5aa7f&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; display: block; line-height: 16px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="Explore our page on nuclear weapons">Explore our page on nuclear weapons</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Na7pWC9Fl-q0ITINFSrQvg5-Oqh1cY_DUo6McVQ_jZAUs7sbSMUX0ttQX5vq6_LVUfv0Z8oEO7UnsOzEcVvK1vhJBfEraRBwPqhbINd_OvoexzLIbkzcNpt7TPRFeMXmz6Zx7WEDZj5t1PPKLvWQpkFyzPjV38irB8=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/f1abc2c9-2ad4-061b-183b-82301443a9e7.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Ddf6bd7c424%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536424000&usg=AOvVaw0mPtKqngvvSLnl_w8srJjX" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=df6bd7c424&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The world has passed “peak child”</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ2lb9vcC5Dumrs7IG7vYc7IH0u_W0ArCgSnCaEsvm-IwFqvfIVPUtuj5v2JD3NBbFOONXTXg2DHT6uGP7CW3peFfwHNAVOHXlIzblDEKn2my8Op6EBUc6NkTPHTVGg0nW_8m_zu57fOWL1aKFN4w6NqLmzCBpXEp0=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/6b9bc101-4964-be5a-3472-cdc9bd1c5f31.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D29926d6953%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1708173536424000&usg=AOvVaw0nuf6w6-5nRbd5JfpwOo1_" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=29926d6953&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">About one quarter of CO2 emissions are covered by a carbon price</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5402889265423956866mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://mailchi.mp/vitalstrategies/from-cop10-big-tobaccos-new-marketing-tactics-and-making-tobacco-control-sustainable?e=56abea72b7">#Vital Strategies</a></span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #faf5f1; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" id="templateHeader" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="headerContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/ec2f19f3689a04a265f3fe14d/images/19fdb784-962a-326b-2f97-955dfc73a201.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="center" id="templateBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="bodyContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p style="line-height: 27px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: #121e87;"><strong>This month, tobacco control advocates gathered for the 10th Conference of the Parties to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (COP10) in Panama. /.../</strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 27px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: #121e87;"><strong><br /></strong></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Nature Briefing<br /><br /></span></b><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="email-container" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: black; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="content-block" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px 20px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><h2 style="font-size: 24px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00482-1" style="color: #222222; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Podcast: How smoking affects immunity</a></h2><p style="letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 16px 0px 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Smoking cigarettes <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00482-1" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">scars the body’s immune system for years<br /> after quitting</a>. Researchers investigated 1,000 people’s <br />immune responses by exposing their blood samples to <br />various challenges, such as bacteria. In active smokers, <br />both general and specific immune response was affected. <br />But even in people who stopped years ago, an effect on <br />crucial T cells seemed to linger. “Having higher T cell <br />responses is seen in many autoimmune diseases”, such as rheumatoid arthritis explains immunologist and study <br />co-author Darragh Duffy. “There's still a lot to uncover.”</p><span class="content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00482-1" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Nature Podcast | 22 min listen</a><br style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" /></span><span class="content-reference optional-field show" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/nature-podcast/id81934659?mt=2" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Subscribe to the </a><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/nature-podcast/id81934659?mt=2" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><i style="text-size-adjust: 100%;">Nature Podcast</i></a><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/nature-podcast/id81934659?mt=2" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;"> on Apple Podcasts</a>, <a href="https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5hY2FzdC5jb20vcHVibGljL3Nob3dzLzAxODVjZWE1LTllM2ItNGI4Mi1hODg3LTI2ZjkxZjkyNzY1Zg" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Google Podcasts</a> <br />or <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/2MydwKJpiKwiNRdxIzvFIt" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Spotify</a>, or use the <a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/0185cea5-9e3b-4b82-a887-26f91f92765f" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">RSS feed</a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00482-1" style="background-color: white; color: #006699; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img alt="Click to listen" data-url="https://mcusercontent.com/2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d/images/76e8814e-c305-a4b4-4acf-d2a9bcac52dd.gif" src="https://mcusercontent.com/2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d/images/76e8814e-c305-a4b4-4acf-d2a9bcac52dd.gif" style="height: auto; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 560px;" width="560" /></a><br /><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">..................................<br /></span></b><div><span style="font-size: small;">.....................................</span></div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Neuroscience</span></b><br /><h1 class="entry-title title flipboard-title" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; font-family: "Playfair Display", serif; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 0px 0px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://neurosciencenews.com/ferroptosis-lipids-25622/">Unlocking Cell Death Secrets: Lipids Key to Ferroptosis Control</a></span></h1><b> </b><span style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Summary: </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Researchers have made a groundbreaking discovery, identifying a rare lipid as a crucial factor in</span><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"> ferroptosis, a unique form of cell death. This lipid, characterized by its two polyunsaturated fatty acyl tails, plays<br />a significant role in various conditions, including neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. The findings could<br />revolutionize our approach to treating these diseases by either preventing or inducing ferroptosis.<br /></span><span style="font-size: small; font-weight: 700;">Key Facts:<br /></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: small; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Discovery of diPUFA Lipids</span><span style="font-size: small;">: A rare lipid with two polyunsaturated fatty acyl tails, known as diPUFA phospholipid,<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;">has been found to significantly promote ferroptosis in cells, including those in aging brains and Huntington<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;">disease-affected brain tissue.<br /></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: small; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Potential for Disease Treatment</span><span style="font-size: small;">: Understanding the role of diPUFA lipids in ferroptosis opens new avenues<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;">for treating neurodegenerative diseases and cancer, by either preventing or inducing cell death.<br /></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: small; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Interdisciplinary Research</span><span style="font-size: small;">: The research was a collaborative effort by Columbia’s Department of Biological<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;">Sciences, Department of Chemistry, and the Columbia University Irving Medical Center, highlighting the<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;"> interdisciplinary approach to uncovering the mechanisms of ferroptosis.<br /></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: small; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Source: </span><span style="font-size: small;">Columbia University<br /></span><span style="font-size: small; font-weight: 700;">Columbia researchers have found that a rare type of lipid is a key driver of ferroptosis, a form of cell<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;"><b>death discovered by Columbia professor Brent Stockwell.<br /></b></span><span style="font-size: small;">The findings provide new detail on how cells die during ferroptosis and could improve understanding of how to<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;">stop ferroptosis in contexts where it is harmfully occurring– in neurodegenerative diseases, for example– or induce<br /></span><span style="font-size: small;">it in contexts where it could be useful, such as using it to kill dangerous cancer cells.</span><img alt="This shows neurons." decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" height="397" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" src="https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene.jpg" srcset="https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene.jpg 1200w, https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene-300x200.jpg 300w, https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene-770x513.jpg 770w, https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene-370x247.jpg 370w, https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene-293x195.jpg 293w, https://neurosciencenews.com/files/2024/02/ferroptosis-lipids-neurosciene-150x100.jpg 150w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: small; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: bottom;" width="596" /></p><figure class="wp-block-image size-full" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><figcaption class="wp-element-caption" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0.5em; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span>Together, these papers show that specific lipids promote ferroptosis, so defining the driver </span><span>lipids in specific<br /></span></span><span style="font-size: small;">cancers is important. Credit: Neuroscience News</span></div><span style="font-size: x-small;"><div style="text-align: left;">The new research found that a rare type of lipid with two polyunsaturated fatty acyl tails, called a diPUFA<br />phospholipid, was present in a range of contexts where ferroptosis was occurring, including in aging brains and<br />Huntington disease-affected brain tissue. The finding indicates that the lipid is efficient at promoting ferroptosis.<br />The research was conducted by professors in Columbia’s Department of Biological Sciences, Department of<br />Chemistry, and the Columbia University Irving Medical Center.<br />Stockwell first discovered ferroptosis in 2012, when he found that certain cells were dying because their lipid<br />layers were collapsing– an unusual form of cell death that differs from the most common kind, which begins with</div><div style="text-align: left;">the cell forming blisters on its outer surface.<br />Since that discovery, researchers in Stockwell’s lab and elsewhere have continued to investigate ferroptosis,<br />discovering that it can occur naturally in aging cells, in pathological contexts, and can be induced to treat disease.<br />Another paper out this month with several co-authors found that a gene named PHLDA2 can sometimes promote<br />ferroptosis by attacking a different lipid, and that this gene can block some tumors from forming.<br />Together, these papers show that specific lipids promote ferroptosis, so defining the driver lipids in specific cancers<br /> is important.<br />“The discovery that these diPUFA lipids are important drivers of ferroptosis deepens our understanding of this form<br />of cell death, and these lipids’ role in controlling a cell’s homeostasis in general,” Stockwell said.<br />“Harnessing these lipids may eventually help us identify where ferroptosis has occurred and deliberately manipulate</div><div style="text-align: left;">them to either induce cell death or stop it. This can begin to give us both understanding and the power to control cell<br />death.”</div></span></figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-35383951874748064222024-02-10T00:17:00.000-03:002024-02-10T00:17:09.057-03:003.175 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.175 - AMICOR (26) </p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> (*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinAh9wkaBflu0vSeoVO6M1XyUwfGjJfZRsbhU1lf_A-4mDsgUMh7t7P-p_dRkrHeiQO7cMVz32urrUAUE1o8iwzw257ohfCu-_J6UTbr7EPGwrIjnld7m7zNoq0U6I3PeN7yP16rCa9zmXb97Q2-rVFIpef61sZPyd_HLUx1apzZ6J-Xun5v8/s7120/Vald+AA%20Jardim%20no%20Jap%C3%A3o.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4963" data-original-width="7120" height="428" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinAh9wkaBflu0vSeoVO6M1XyUwfGjJfZRsbhU1lf_A-4mDsgUMh7t7P-p_dRkrHeiQO7cMVz32urrUAUE1o8iwzw257ohfCu-_J6UTbr7EPGwrIjnld7m7zNoq0U6I3PeN7yP16rCa9zmXb97Q2-rVFIpef61sZPyd_HLUx1apzZ6J-Xun5v8/w613-h428/Vald+AA%20Jardim%20no%20Jap%C3%A3o.jpg" width="613" /></a></div>Visitando um jardim no Japão em 2001<div><br /></div><div><b style="font-size: x-large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus </b></div><div><b><span id="docs-internal-guid-2df28ea9-7fff-5859-5dfc-e11a6dd79577" style="font-weight: normal;"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: medium; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">PREÇO E VALOR DE MERCADO</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Aloyzio Achutti. Membro da Academia Sul-Riograndense de Medicina</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">(enviado para ZH no dia 30/05/1997. Publicado em 07/06/1997)</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Uma das últimas edições da revista Time trouxe um artigo sobre o homem que inventou a </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">WEB</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> (</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">wide-world-web</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">: grande rede mundial, Internet), uma história bem atual e fascinante.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">A rede cibernética é comparada a um gigantesco cérebro eletrônico mundial e a posição de seu inventor na história da humanidade, à de um novo Gutenberg. Quem já ouviu falar em Tim Berners-Lee? Certamente mais gente ouviu falar nos bilionários donos da Micro-Soft e do Netscape, embora o sucesso destes esteja em grande parte ligado à criação do primeiro, que ainda anda de fuquinha e tem salário de professor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Esta história leva a pensar no preço e no valor de mercado. Há quem diga que o criador da </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">WEB</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> não soube se posicionar adequadamente para valorizar seu produto. É possível. Mas era da essência de sua criação torná-la universalmente acessível, sem reservas, para acontecer este surpreendente e exponencial entrelaçamento.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Quando um produto se torna acessível a todo o mundo, vai perdendo preço no mercado e corre o perigo de perder também o valor, pela experiência de confundi-lo com o preço daquilo que se compra.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Transpondo esta observação para a área da saúde, pode-se tentar compreender um pouco mais um de seus enigmas. Em todo o mundo se faz um esforço para intervir preventivamente, cada vez mais precocemente, visando preservar a saúde e evitar as doenças. A base da Promoção da Saúde é habilitar pessoas e grupos a controlar os determinantes de saúde e doença, transferindo dos médicos e de outros profissionais os conhecimentos e técnicas até onde as pessoas e as comunidades forem capazes de assumir.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Quanto mais precoce a atuação, tanto mais simples suas características, podendo mais pessoas assumi-las e dominá-las. Quanto mais universal o domínio, tanto menor sua cotação no mercado, tanto maior o risco em se perder a percepção de seu valor.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Todo negociante conhece a urgência, a necessidade e a pressão da demanda, como fatores que influem na cotação de qualquer produto. No sentido contrário à pressa (risco tardio) e da dificuldade em obter o que se quer, banaliza-se o produto.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Quando alguém está ameaçado, em risco iminente de grandes perdas, paga o que lhe pedirem para se livrar do infortúnio. É capaz até de aceitar extorsão.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">É possível que por aí estejam algumas das explicações para o uso freqüente de chantagens propagandísticas para valorizar certas intervenções, muitas delas em busca de expectativas muito duvidosas ou impossíveis. Também a supervalorização de técnicas sofisticadas, da super-especialização, de aparelhos de uso restrito e de intervenções heróicas, em situações limite.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">É possível que também se possa entender melhor o sucesso empresarial e comercial de intermediários (podem ser comerciantes travestidos de médicos), progressivamente dominando o mercado da doença, explorando especificamente fatias altamente cotadas no mercado, deixando para o poder público os segmentos desvalorizados, deficitários, ou sabidamente pouco rentáveis.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Como dizia um dirigente de Saúde Pública sobre a valorização do SUS, mesmo considerando todas suas limitações e problemas: “Ninguém leva em conta os muitos milhões de atendimentos feitos no Estado, porque se tornaram direito de todos, enquanto algumas dificuldades na internação hospitalar logo chamam atenção”.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="font-size: x-large; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">É bem possível que, no mercado, a lucratividade com a doença caminhe em direção oposta aos interesses de valorização da saúde. Do ponto de vista populacional então, é bem provável que um indicador de sucesso na exploração econômica da doença se constitua em alarme sobre as condições de saúde da comunidade. Pelo mundo a fora, os países que gastavam sem limites nesta rubrica não agüentam mais e provaram que, a partir de um certo ponto, mais dinheiro não corresponde a mais saúde, invertendo-se até a relação. Estas contradições propõe questionamentos muito sérios e um desafio: como continuar vendendo a idéia de um código de ética independente e humanístico para o médico, num mundo progressivamente dominado por valores e leis de mercado?!</span></p><div style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><br /></span></div></span></b></div><div><p><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#IGN BRASIL <br /></b></span><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://www.msn.com/pt-br/entretenimento/jogos/o-livro-de-um-professor-de-harvard-que-explica-por-que-os-humanos-n%C3%A3o-foram-feitos-para-correr-mas-para-sentar/ar-BB1hJ3Sa?ocid=nl_article_link" style="font-family: "Eb Garamond"; font-weight: bold;">O livro de um professor de Harvard que explica</a><br /><a href="https://www.msn.com/pt-br/entretenimento/jogos/o-livro-de-um-professor-de-harvard-que-explica-por-que-os-humanos-n%C3%A3o-foram-feitos-para-correr-mas-para-sentar/ar-BB1hJ3Sa?ocid=nl_article_link" style="font-family: "Eb Garamond"; font-weight: bold;">por que os humanos não foram feitos para correr, mas para sentar</a><b><br /></b></span><span color="var(--neutral-foreground-rest)" face=""Segoe UI", SegoeUI, Roboto, sans-serif">História de Viny Mathias</span><span color="var(--neutral-foreground-rest)" face=""Segoe UI", SegoeUI, Roboto, sans-serif"> </span><span color="var(--neutral-foreground-rest)" face=""Segoe UI", SegoeUI, Roboto, sans-serif">•</span><span color="rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" face="Segoe UI, SegoeUI, Roboto, sans-serif"> </span><span face="Segoe UI, SegoeUI, Roboto, sans-serif"><br /></span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;">A cultura do esporte e da vida fitness permeia cada vez mais nossas vidas, a tal ponto que não praticar algum tipo de esporte ou exercício é visto com "olhos tortos" pela sociedade. No entanto, </span><strong style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px;">Daniel E. Lieberman</strong><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;"> </span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;">analisa e desmonta o mito de que uma vida saudável se baseia em exercícios contínuos ao longo do tempo. Esta não é uma opinião superficial ou desinformada, já que ele é</span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;"> </span><strong style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px;">professor de Biologia Evolutiva</strong><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;"> </span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;">e</span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;"> </span><strong style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px;">professor da Universidade de Harvard</strong><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;">.<br /></span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;">Através do seu livro</span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;"> </span><strong style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px;">‘Exercised’</strong><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;">, Lieberman explica "Por que algo que nunca fomos evoluídos para fazer é saudável e recompensador?" - que é justamente o subtítulo do livro. Vale ressaltar que, apesar de tudo,</span><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;"> </span><strong style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px;">em nenhum momento ele defende o sedentarismo</strong><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #2b2b2b; font-size: 17px;">, mas sim que não devemos demonizar o ato de sentar e nem levar o exercício físico ao fanatismo./.../</span></p><p><b style="font-size: x-large;">#</b></p><div class="viewsHeaderWrapper"><div class="consumption-page-content-header" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); margin: 32px 0px;"><views-header-wc><div class="viewsInfo gradientBackground" style="text-align: center; width: 874px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/a17af46d-a37f-ff6c-4097-738abbd4f320.jpg" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1000px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 9px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 9px; padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="546"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 2px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #b2b2b2; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="color: #222222;"><em>Each week </em></span><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #ff8600;">Quanta Magazine</span></a><span style="color: #222222;"><em> </em><em>explains one of the most important ideas driving modern research. This week, our computer science staff writer Ben Brubaker explains why quantum computers haven’t yet fully surpassed their classical counterparts.</em></span></span></span><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/11b056bc-0da7-7fed-d5b7-b178f40777d4.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 30px; line-height: 45px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </h2><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><a href="https://mailchi.mp/simonsfoundation/why-classical-computers-can-still-win-quantum-contests?e=c84177615f">Why Classical Computers Can Still Win Quantum Contests</a></strong></h1><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By BEN BRUBAKER</span></h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top">Thirty years ago, researchers discovered that harnessing the laws of quantum physics could enable a new kind of computer. Ordinary classical computers like the device you’re using right now represent information using discrete bits, each of which can be in one of two possible states at any given time. Their quantum counterparts instead work with quantum bits, or qubits, which can also access peculiar combinations of two distinct states. This extra flexibility <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/why-is-quantum-computing-so-hard-to-explain-20210608/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">isn’t always helpful</a>, but for certain important problems like <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/thirty-years-later-a-speed-boost-for-quantum-factoring-20231017/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;">factoring large numbers</a> it can yield a dramatic speed boost over the best classical algorithms./.../<br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><b><span style="font-size: large;">Quanta Magazine</span></b></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-your-brain-is-doing-when-youre-not-doing-anything-20240205/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ff069b9d-988a-5541-aee7-03bf8fb5692e.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neuroscience/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NEUROSCIENCE</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">What Your Brain Is Doing When You’re Not Doing Anything</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By NORA BRADFORD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">When your mind is wandering, your brain’s “default mode” network is active. Its discovery 20 years ago inspired a raft of research into networks of brain regions and how they interact with each other.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-your-brain-is-doing-when-youre-not-doing-anything-20240205/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/maze-proof-establishes-a-backbone-for-statistical-mechanics-20240207/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/07d4427a-ae33-adc8-eba1-1e60f55ae684.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/probability/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">PROBABILITY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Maze Proof Establishes a ‘Backbone’ for Statistical Mechanics</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LEILA SLOMAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Four mathematicians have estimated the chances that there’s a clear path through a random maze.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/maze-proof-establishes-a-backbone-for-statistical-mechanics-20240207/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-close-up-view-reveals-the-melting-point-of-an-infinite-graph-20231218/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">A Close-Up View Reveals the<br />‘Melting’ Point of an Infinite Graph</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Kelsey-Houston Edwards (2023)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/scientists-find-optimal-balance-of-data-storage-and-time-20240208/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/768abb63-852c-a6b0-67be-f6feb0138d83.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/algorithms/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALGORITHMS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Scientists Find Optimal Balance of Data Storage and Time</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEVE NADIS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Seventy years after the invention of a data structure called a hash table, theoreticians have found its most efficient configuration.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/scientists-find-optimal-balance-of-data-storage-and-time-20240208/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-big-data-carried-graph-theory-into-new-dimensions-20210819/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">How Big Data Carried Graph<br />Theory Into New Dimensions</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Stephen Ornes (2021)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/radio-maps-may-reveal-the-universes-biggest-magnetic-fields-20240206/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e93bdc96-2287-4134-a740-3940c775fae3.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/astronomy/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ASTRONOMY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Radio Maps May Reveal the Universe’s Biggest Magnetic Fields</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JONATHAN O'CALLAGHAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A controversial technique has produced detailed maps of the magnetic fields in colossal galaxy clusters. If confirmed, the approach could be used to reveal where cosmic magnetic fields come from.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/radio-maps-may-reveal-the-universes-biggest-magnetic-fields-20240206/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/simulation-reveals-how-magnetism-helps-form-planets-20210607/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Astronomers Find Secret Planet-Making Ingredient: Magnetic Fields</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Robin George Andrews (2021)</span></span><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"> </p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-233-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ccfe7e44-cc3a-a60a-c5e1-6cb31a144e79.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">What Makes Life Tick? Mitochondria May Keep Time for Cells</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By VIVIANE CALLIER;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Every species develops at its own unique tempo, leaving scientists to wonder what governs their timing. A suite of new findings suggests that cells use basic metabolic processes as clocks.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-233-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-makes-life-tick-mitochondria-may-keep-time-for-cells-20230918/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://quantamagazine.us1.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618&id=f0cb61321c" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/0337701a-99ad-4844-3c01-d4be1bd33fd4.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Visita de Primos</span></b></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgUQAqQDM522DbjGFCZz6KB39HxNAqrtBsX8e0ok9QPLF6pQN6zEqSN1tAgDkWmEfu8oyo6hxiiL4gxBRg7-IVnsyPHnOFCNcV75_fKBYit6GClWdT-8enYGNQfwjEZ3SkM2DGzEwPC3VPqoyF6QS6M2rdUY9w9tQY5G7rpzimicQC3qxa5ERw" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="960" height="459" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgUQAqQDM522DbjGFCZz6KB39HxNAqrtBsX8e0ok9QPLF6pQN6zEqSN1tAgDkWmEfu8oyo6hxiiL4gxBRg7-IVnsyPHnOFCNcV75_fKBYit6GClWdT-8enYGNQfwjEZ3SkM2DGzEwPC3VPqoyF6QS6M2rdUY9w9tQY5G7rpzimicQC3qxa5ERw=w344-h459" width="344" /></a></div><i><br />Nilo Sérgio Cechella, seu filho André e sua mãe, Nanci Abelin, deram-nos o pazer da visita,<br />trazendo resultados de um projeto concluindo uma bela coleção de documentos, principalmente<br /> fotográficos, iniciada a propósito da comemoração dos noventa anos de nossa irmã Lia Maria <br />que faleceu em 2019. Dentro em pouco pretendemos disponibilizar um link para os interessados <br />nessa história. (Podem desde já solicitar)</i></b></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="font-size: large; line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><b><i>#Outra Visita</i></b></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><b><i>Valdair, Romilda, filha e neta que cuidaram de nosso Sítio Primavera (Viamão) durante 27 anos...</i></b></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><b><i><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhIIxG8_kHVN8z2mGCpcevqXhK7QRHOfqvXjw3owBZUybalEM538EtGVCVLd4Yak7gapiUoCBbgxCcWVUldbXQnMU-BQ49l7fL_Brp7b-kW6InyB4ngm7fsnFzDcJTgsbrlS4W4TQZtuKxdEcRU2t2rZF7DjoTX6iuB4qo8APtVmKFwDxIiigo" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="617" data-original-width="672" height="334" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhIIxG8_kHVN8z2mGCpcevqXhK7QRHOfqvXjw3owBZUybalEM538EtGVCVLd4Yak7gapiUoCBbgxCcWVUldbXQnMU-BQ49l7fL_Brp7b-kW6InyB4ngm7fsnFzDcJTgsbrlS4W4TQZtuKxdEcRU2t2rZF7DjoTX6iuB4qo8APtVmKFwDxIiigo=w363-h334" width="363" /></a></div><br /><br /></i></b></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="font-size: large; line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><b>#</b></span></div><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="5" href="https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat=groovemails-events&bin=wpcom_email_click&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fneurosciencenews.com%2Ffatty-acids-memory-25567%2F&sr=0&signature=e9badaca9a09cea66d3e98614ae873e8&blog_id=66008408&user=25912056&_e=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&_z=z" style="border: 0px; color: #101517; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">Fatty Acids in Brain Key in Memory Formation</span></b></a></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="font-size: large; line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="x_main-content" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; font: inherit; width: 820px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="x_person" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; font: inherit; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 820px;"><tbody><tr><td width="64"><img class="x_profile-pic" data-imagetype="External" height="48" src="https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; color: inherit; display: block; font: inherit; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td><p class="x_name" style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p class="x_meta x_is-date" style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">February 6</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="x_post-body" style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div data-user-content="" style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="background-color: white; color: #101517; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Web (West European)", "Segoe UI", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">Researchers made a breakthrough discovery on how saturated fatty acids in the brain <br />contribute to memory consolidation. The team have mapped out the molecular processes <br />and identified critical genes, such as PLA1 and STXBP1, that regulate the formation of these <br />fatty acids during neuronal communication, offering new insights into potential treatments <br />for neurodegenerative diseases.</p><p style="background-color: white; color: #101517; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Web (West European)", "Segoe UI", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="6" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=dc790ff2c24fe95ba336d534b4c315a002a7ac208850742ecc2a7234bb0a24a6&blog_id=66008408&post_id=99888&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=877abf455e863668430a835656529afd&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9mYXR0eS1hY2lkcy1tZW1vcnktMjU1Njcv" style="border: 0px; color: #007117; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Read more of this post</a></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="font-size: large; line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><b>#Pop Mechanics</b></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_5547482049598801591row-content m_5547482049598801591stack" role="presentation" style="background-color: #f1f7f6; color: black; 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color: #1155cc; outline: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="A Star's Core May Conceal the Secret Ingredients of Existence" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nbj2VEsAlSMCbM9N53QwNIRWrnh7Bvt0oCx4-HAlYEd8fFs7VECnSUBEkmMwNOd6uNkpwONHI3xBxiclu1D50LH34VpGA4-JddhKH5aLFR_pyiuWS8kqRAv2GV1qzdg_7zAjjU1ZIcc-zkrjX7ohdX-5XosjyHlJ6bXi4seb274_KbCxViVaU9u-547GXu3DleNwruBRvcH5WVWQ1jdpliFH6JQ8Gb0gA=s0-d-e1-ft#https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/images/image-12573e-neutron-star-65970d2a86363.jpg?crop=0.5901041666666667xw:1xh;center,top" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; height: auto; width: 214.156px;" title="A Star's Core May Conceal the Secret Ingredients of Existence" width="231.292" /></a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td class="m_5547482049598801591column" style="border-color: initial; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;" width="58.333333333333336%"><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%; 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color: black; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">A Star's Core May Conceal the Secret Ingredients of Existence</a><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/34223048.265540/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vbWlsaXRhcnkvYXZpYXRpb24vYTMyNzcyMTQwL2ItMjktaGlzdG9yeS8_c291cmNlPW5sJnV0bV9zb3VyY2U9bmxfcG9wJnV0bV9tZWRpdW09ZW1haWwmZGF0ZT0wMjA1MjQmdXRtX2NhbXBhaWduPW5sMzQyMjMwNDgmR0lEPWViOGY4ODQwOWQzMTc1NDFmYzYxZWJiODcwYTk4ZGRmOTZhNGZjMzVkZmI3YzBjYjBhNGUxMzM4YzY4YmJiYzc/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcC1bb817d1&source=gmail&ust=1707245177189000&usg=AOvVaw0qA8Q_xywTu8ZQJM28lmUr" href="https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/34223048.265540/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vbWlsaXRhcnkvYXZpYXRpb24vYTMyNzcyMTQwL2ItMjktaGlzdG9yeS8_c291cmNlPW5sJnV0bV9zb3VyY2U9bmxfcG9wJnV0bV9tZWRpdW09ZW1haWwmZGF0ZT0wMjA1MjQmdXRtX2NhbXBhaWduPW5sMzQyMjMwNDgmR0lEPWViOGY4ODQwOWQzMTc1NDFmYzYxZWJiODcwYTk4ZGRmOTZhNGZjMzVkZmI3YzBjYjBhNGUxMzM4YzY4YmJiYzc/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcC1bb817d1" rel="noopener" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: black; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"></a></strong></span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #555555; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.8;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;">The stuff that gives us life could be found inside the dense leftovers of stars.</span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; 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border-color: transparent; border-radius: 4px; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; display: inline-block; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: center; text-decoration-line: none; width: auto; word-break: keep-all;" target="_blank"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 32px; word-break: break-word;">Read More</span></span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Nautilus<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhpLSRCgQhOXMm3YxmvQ5yHOyFqvFUTQPkqC1Jthccc0cQLTUm7Lgrqp3VB4ws_mWcZb_ZOVUX3i1T6IUuidJ6a7vsScMvD6Qqy1YWXGJLn3fiUJmtu7GW63tK2wfe43sQzrmcrXmmnX1OeC9XVnwtbO2jd_F2MolulVauFCntH4308wnJWGMQ" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="377" data-original-width="369" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhpLSRCgQhOXMm3YxmvQ5yHOyFqvFUTQPkqC1Jthccc0cQLTUm7Lgrqp3VB4ws_mWcZb_ZOVUX3i1T6IUuidJ6a7vsScMvD6Qqy1YWXGJLn3fiUJmtu7GW63tK2wfe43sQzrmcrXmmnX1OeC9XVnwtbO2jd_F2MolulVauFCntH4308wnJWGMQ" width="235" /></a></div></span></b></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><h1 class="h1 article-title" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin: 0px 0px calc(12px);"><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://nautil.us/what-we-really-are-is-an-agglomeration-of-cells-242259/?utm_campaign=website&utm_medium=email&utm_source=nautilus-newsletter">What We Really Are Is an Agglomeration of Cells</a></span></h1><p class="article-deck" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.16;"></p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.16;">Siddhartha Mukherjee sings the praises of the cell to offer us a holistic portrait of life.<br /><span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 14px; text-transform: uppercase;"><i>BY MICHAEL DENHAM </i></span><span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 14px;">October 12, 2022</span></p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin-bottom: 22px; margin-top: 0px;">During a “mid-pandemic limbo,” Siddhartha Mukherjee decided to build his own microscope.<br /> He had to see what the 17th-century Dutch cloth merchant Antonie van Leeuwenhoek saw <br />when he looked at a raindrop under one of his self-built microscopes and found tiny creatures<br /> he called “animalcules.” Simply writing about the founder of microbiology in his new book, <br /><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Song of the Cell: An Exploration of Medicine and the New Human</em>, wasn’t enough. After <br />scrapping dozens of prototypes, he finally constructed a workable contraption. Mukherjee<br />—a Pulitzer Prize-winning author, medical oncologist, and associate professor of medicine at <br />Columbia University—used his homemade device to glimpse cells in a drop of rainwater. <br />“The drop came sharply into view,” he writes in <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Song of the Cell</em>, “and then a whole world <br />within it.”</p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin-bottom: 22px; margin-top: 0px;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Song of the Cell</em>, out on October 25, is Mukherjee’s fourth book. His first book, <br /><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer</em>, won the 2011 Pulitzer Prize in <br />General Nonfiction as well as the <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Guardian</em> First Book award. The renowned filmmaker <br />Ken Burns adapted <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Emperor of All Maladies</em> into a documentary, and when Mukherjee <br />wrote <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Gene: An Intimate History</em>, in 2016, Burns adapted that, too. When he’s not writing <br />stories for <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">The New Yorker</em>, Mukherjee works clinically and conducts research in cancer cell <br />biology and treatment, including ongoing clinical trials examining how dietary management <br />may play a role in cancer care./.../</p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin-bottom: 22px; margin-top: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#New Scientist</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: #e4eceb; color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: merriweather, serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 18px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">The Long Read</span></strong></span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_9162102890713815611image_block" role="presentation" style="background-color: #e4eceb; color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 5px; width: 580px;"><div align="center" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 10px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 580px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.newscientist.com/click/34255599.9533/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubmV3c2NpZW50aXN0LmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlL21nMjYwMzQ2OTEtMjAwLW15c3Rlcnktb2YtdGhlLXF1YW50dW0tbGVudGlscy1hcmUtbGVndW1lcy1leGNoYW5naW5nLXNlY3JldC1zaWduYWxzLz91dG1fc291cmNlPW5zcXA/62f682d8fc1bdc567261dfe4B83cf4410&source=gmail&ust=1707330561212000&usg=AOvVaw3729yW--OhxI6a_LYVupW3" href="https://link.newscientist.com/click/34255599.9533/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubmV3c2NpZW50aXN0LmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlL21nMjYwMzQ2OTEtMjAwLW15c3Rlcnktb2YtdGhlLXF1YW50dW0tbGVudGlscy1hcmUtbGVndW1lcy1leGNoYW5naW5nLXNlY3JldC1zaWduYWxzLz91dG1fc291cmNlPW5zcXA/62f682d8fc1bdc567261dfe4B83cf4410" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1155cc; outline: none;" target="_blank"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NarlmaB0hwKkV0-NIZ-XSf-wgs6RhL2mx2FFv1KFxeEoU6xtaJX7FQYxr4qvTMaSU-Oxq2jQ6ZKkRByQA_vnckHNVZf17h8xhj3uPY_E-6j1CQJhQCl66tM5RcLHwQXk0xaLcErbRVFZTlkkxAIe6LnWot5NBte31rY3qlKA8Jgb8g0uIWR=s0-d-e1-ft#https://media.sailthru.com/composer/images/sailthru-prod-7c7/Newsletters/Lost%20in%20Space-Time/SEI189231178.jpg" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; height: auto; width: 580px;" width="580" /></a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: #e4eceb; color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: sans-serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: ff-enzo-web, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.2;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"> </p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: #e4eceb; color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: merriweather, serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">A bold new take on quantum theory could reveal how reality emerges</strong></span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="background-color: #e4eceb; color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: merriweather, serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;">At the smallest scales, everything is made out of a cloud of quantum possibilities. A new idea <br />attempts to explain how our everyday world comes from this, using the laws of thermodynamics.<br /> <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.newscientist.com/click/34255599.9533/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubmV3c2NpZW50aXN0LmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlL21nMjYxMzQ3NjItNDAwLWEtYm9sZC1uZXctdGFrZS1vbi1xdWFudHVtLXRoZW9yeS1jb3VsZC1yZXZlYWwtaG93LXJlYWxpdHktZW1lcmdlcy8_dXRtX3NvdXJjZT1uc3Fw/62f682d8fc1bdc567261dfe4B3f62a419&source=gmail&ust=1707330561212000&usg=AOvVaw2V3Fn5PeomKkWd8QGyjnz0" href="https://link.newscientist.com/click/34255599.9533/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubmV3c2NpZW50aXN0LmNvbS9hcnRpY2xlL21nMjYxMzQ3NjItNDAwLWEtYm9sZC1uZXctdGFrZS1vbi1xdWFudHVtLXRoZW9yeS1jb3VsZC1yZXZlYWwtaG93LXJlYWxpdHktZW1lcmdlcy8_dXRtX3NvdXJjZT1uc3Fw/62f682d8fc1bdc567261dfe4B3f62a419" rel="noopener" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f54a4;" target="_blank">Read more.</a></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><br /></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin-bottom: 22px; margin-top: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#IHME<br /></span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>February is Black History Month</strong> in the United States. It is a time for reflection, celebration, <br />education, and community. <a href="https://www.blackhistorymonth.gov/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><strong>Explore Black History Month resources</strong></a>. 🔍</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>Secondhand smoke exposure linked to diseases </strong></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/health-effects-associated-exposure-secondhand-smoke-burden-proof-study" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img data-file-id="17941" height="400" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/81784a9b-298f-c0fb-740a-dab19bf98ae4.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: 400px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></h3><div><br /><strong>Exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) increases the risk of developing a range of serious <br />health outcomes </strong>including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory infections, lung cancer, and breast <br />cancer. When a nonsmoker is affected by SHS (also known as passive smoking), it increases the <br />risk of ischemic heart disease and stroke by a minimum of 8% and 5%, respectively. <br /><br /><strong>A new IHME-led Burden of Proof analysis published in <em>Nature Medicine</em> studied the <br />relationship between SHS and the following detrimental health outcomes (ordered from<br />high-to-low associations):</strong><br /><br />◦ Ischemic heart disease<br />◦ Stroke<br />◦ Type 2 diabetes<br />◦ Lung cancer<br />◦ Otitis media (ear infection)<br />◦ Asthma<br />◦ Lower respiratory infections<br />◦ Breast cancer<br />◦ Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease<br /><br /><strong>While progress has been made in reducing smoking rates, SHS remains a threat to <br />nonsmokers, especially children.</strong> In 2021, it is estimated that over 760 million children were <br />exposed to tobacco smoke worldwide. This research revealed a concerning link between SHS <br />exposure and an increased risk of health issues that commonly affect children, such as asthma, <br />lower respiratory infections, and otitis media.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/health-effects-associated-exposure-secondhand-smoke-burden-proof-study" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Read the research">Read the research</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Top Stories</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><br /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div style="text-align: center;"><strong>Educación de adultos y mortalidad: Preguntas y respuestas con un <br />experto</strong></div><div><br />El podcast <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2R6hWitTX0" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Global Health Insights</a> del IHME presenta a Dr. Mirza Balaj, coautora principal de un <br /><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/newsroom/news-releases/learning-life-higher-level-education-lower-risk-dying" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">nuevo estudio</a> publicado en <em>The Lancet Public Health</em> que examinó la relación entre la educación <br />y la mortalidad. Ella es investigadora postdoctoral en el Departamento de Sociología y Ciencia <br />Política de la Universidad Noruega de Ciencia y Tecnología.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnImageCardBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2R6hWitTX0" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Perspectivas de salud global: Más educación puede conducir a una vida más larga"><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/video_thumbnails_new/e9a8d3fdc6b6ebd7ec4c6665054f3b23.png" style="border: 0px; max-width: 640px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 9px 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top" width="546"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>IHME in the News</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://time.com/6565590/education-live-longer/" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="A lecture hall at a university" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/ce2072e5-9443-b262-6a5a-4287dd59b5bf.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Getting More Education Can Help You Live Longer <em>(<a href="https://time.com/6565590/education-live-longer/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">TIME</a>)</em><br />» Conversely, having very little schooling increases mortality as much as drinking five or more drinks a day or smoking 10 cigarettes a day for 10 years, says <strong>Dr. Emmanuela Gakidou, professor at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington School of Medicine</strong> and co-author of the study.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/health/2024/Feb/01/global-cancer-cases-expected-to-surge-77-by-2050-who" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="An IV bag hanging from a metal holder" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/d2f7ce09-6578-8ad5-eb27-0b22bb160898.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Global cancer cases expected to surge 77% by 2050: WHO <em>(<a href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/health/2024/Feb/01/global-cancer-cases-expected-to-surge-77-by-2050-who" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The New Indian Express)</a></em><br />»<strong> </strong>On average, one person in five will develop some form of cancer in their lifetime, with the number of global cases growing by over 25 percent between 2009 and 2019, according to the US-based <strong>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</strong>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.euronews.com/health/2024/01/27/every-year-of-education-reduces-your-mortality-risk-by-2-per-cent-study-finds" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Person holding a pencil and writing in a notebook" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/2f28fb7a-e7d6-27d6-b7a1-63351f6f1f03.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Every year spent in education improves your life expectancy, new study finds <em>(<a href="https://www.euronews.com/health/2024/01/27/every-year-of-education-reduces-your-mortality-risk-by-2-per-cent-study-finds" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">EuroNews</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>“Closing the education gap means closing the mortality gap, and we need to interrupt the cycle of poverty and preventable deaths with the help of international commitment,” <strong>Claire Henson, co-first author and researcher at the University of Washington Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)</strong>, said in a statement.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>LinkedIn post of the week <img data-file-id="15769" height="21" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/15287845-4267-797d-8be4-50e26fa09f8e.png" style="border: 0px; height: 21px; margin: 0px; outline: none; width: 25px;" width="25" /></strong></span><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;">Each year of education reduces mortality risk by 1.9%, adding up to a 34% reduction for those who’ve received 18 years of schooling!</span><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;">This is just one of the findings of a new study by our partners the Centre for Global Health Inequalities Research (CHAIN) and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). The protective effect of education was found regardless of age, sex, location and social/demographic background.</span><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;">Receiving no education, on the other hand, is a risk factor comparable to smoking 10 cigarettes per day over a period of 10 years, or drinking 5 alcoholic drinks per day.</span><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;">— </span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7156563938552266752/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="color: #1e7b53; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">EuroHealthNet</a><br style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;">The European Partnership for Health Equity and Wellbeing</span><br /><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7156563938552266752/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Each year of education reduces mortality risk by 1.9%, adding up to a 34% reduction for those who've received 18 years of schooling! This is just one of the findings of a new study by our partners the Centre for Global Health Inequalities Research (CHAIN) and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). The protective effect of education was found regardless of age, sex, location and social/demographic background. Receiving no education, on the other hand, is a risk factor comparable to smoking 10 cigarettes per day over a period of 10 years, or drinking 5 alcoholic drinks per day. The CHAIN/IHME study isn't only remarkable because of its findings. It also went beyond the scope of any previous studies, identifying data from 59 countries and included over 10,000 data points collected from over 600 articles." class="mcnImage" height="415" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/91d5e513-5a7a-f258-013c-53b4470dc698.png" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 1px none; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="553" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>What We’re Reading</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>The breast cancer burden in lower income countries is even worse than we thought </strong>» <br />If she had lived in a wealthy country such as the United States, it was highly likely her tumor <br />would have been caught far earlier – giving doctors enough time to save her. (<a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2024/02/01/1228089751/the-breast-cancer-burden-in-lower-income-countries-is-even-worse-than-we-thought" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NPR</a>)<br /><br /><strong>Women and people of color bear the brunt of medical misdiagnosis </strong>» Women and people <br />of color are more likely than White men to experience a misdiagnosis, which can lead to deadly <br />outcomes. <em>(<a href="https://19thnews.org/2024/01/women-and-people-of-color-medical-misdiagnosis/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The 19th News</a>)</em></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>Featured Datasets</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><ul><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/effect-education-adult-mortality-systematic-review-meta-analysis-estimates" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Effects of Education on Adult Mortality Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Estimates</a><br /> </li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/development-assistance-health-covid-2020-2022" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Development Assistance for Health on COVID-19 Database 2020-2022</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin-bottom: 22px; margin-top: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://store.nejm.org/media/assets/wysiwyg/OAD/nejm/notablearticles2023/pdf/Notable_Articles_of_2023.pdf">#NEJM</a></span></b></p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin-bottom: 22px; margin-top: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi058behCbsGaKjfs8WE6T6WZ0FVwy5uPjF81Z3xSx48BSZ1GA67XuSnuub3ClcjHv2bQsDY-KVtvxtDewcYnPMRD-NpaNGisEWAdfxJg2EmaLkoa-dWMsVjN6lx77lKmyQ3QKQuori_oCUeGqv7SiSZWb2goYtZVIjdDzm3trbOB-wwsJhR7o" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="813" data-original-width="575" height="740" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi058behCbsGaKjfs8WE6T6WZ0FVwy5uPjF81Z3xSx48BSZ1GA67XuSnuub3ClcjHv2bQsDY-KVtvxtDewcYnPMRD-NpaNGisEWAdfxJg2EmaLkoa-dWMsVjN6lx77lKmyQ3QKQuori_oCUeGqv7SiSZWb2goYtZVIjdDzm3trbOB-wwsJhR7o=w524-h740" width="524" /></a></span></b></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b><b><span style="font-size: large;">#CFM</span></b></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiQxAFBC5AgJ5Mc8cnILSJOHHO7LgN1Qw9Qp5Ed97Yn-A9osnNM53J9k8udLfTgJN_NtZ9pqaw7eDrNwBvBDjccLHiIQv_MTGjhBUTjn1eFdGOXduE4sC3cgUgA8yRs3tcXqSbFmTkay2lobnhPkXBLMkW-UzHBSCNISBxRN1Nm-LhTNfFArl8" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1080" data-original-width="1920" height="288" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiQxAFBC5AgJ5Mc8cnILSJOHHO7LgN1Qw9Qp5Ed97Yn-A9osnNM53J9k8udLfTgJN_NtZ9pqaw7eDrNwBvBDjccLHiIQv_MTGjhBUTjn1eFdGOXduE4sC3cgUgA8yRs3tcXqSbFmTkay2lobnhPkXBLMkW-UzHBSCNISBxRN1Nm-LhTNfFArl8=w512-h288" width="512" /></a></div><br /></span></b><span face="sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Olá,</span></span></span> <span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Dr. </span></span><span face="sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;">Acontece nesta sexta-feira (16) o III Simpósio Virtual de Doenças Raras</span></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; text-align: justify;">do Conselho Federal de Medicina (CFM). A programação vai das 14h às 16h, <br />na modalidade virtual. As palestras têm como eixo as chamadas tecnologias assistivas.</p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Você pode acompanhar tudo pelo YouTube! Clique no link e ative o sininho de <br />notificações para receber um alerta quando o evento começar:</span></span></span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://snw06.maxx.mobi/link.php?M%3D19626284%26N%3D5502%26L%3D34390%26F%3DH&source=gmail&ust=1707473898682000&usg=AOvVaw2Ct_MnZd35nmS1Vu6wbwyM" href="https://snw06.maxx.mobi/link.php?M=19626284&N=5502&L=34390&F=H" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1155cc;" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/live/<wbr style="box-sizing: border-box;"></wbr>AbPVK6KGaAs?feature=shared</a></span></span></span></span></span></p></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#DENGUE! Atenção....</span></b><p></p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "FreightSans Pro Book", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.7; margin-bottom: 22px; margin-top: 0px;"><span></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiMiA6VBuj7IzN0NJFMB8glGfqSwEm1gkze_UIrsPk5Fgd1HlG2Ax5464uiv4WcPcICXmJwu113UrJrMprbIJ0SEdu7jXvlqMkOAxlH7awdXlyN3JGFo6aKwRm6bDDVRsE3hGkN1bR7qDTYJmPRT-QFPGzVUr02SKofMxuzPwq6bQjyL7Iddto" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="928" data-original-width="1024" height="438" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiMiA6VBuj7IzN0NJFMB8glGfqSwEm1gkze_UIrsPk5Fgd1HlG2Ax5464uiv4WcPcICXmJwu113UrJrMprbIJ0SEdu7jXvlqMkOAxlH7awdXlyN3JGFo6aKwRm6bDDVRsE3hGkN1bR7qDTYJmPRT-QFPGzVUr02SKofMxuzPwq6bQjyL7Iddto=w484-h438" width="484" /></a></span></div><span><i>Contribuição de minha filha Lucia Helena</i></span></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><span><div class="materia-conteudo entry-content clearfix" id="materia-letra" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); clear: both; font-family: arial, helvetica, freesans, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div style="background: transparent; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-size: 1.26em; letter-spacing: -0.02em; line-height: 1.45em; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 1.5em;"><a href="https://g1.globo.com/jornal-hoje/noticia/2012/05/veja-como-age-o-mosquito-da-dengue-e-saiba-como-evitar-doenca.html">Matéria jornalística de 2012</a></p><div class="foto componente_materia midia-largura-620" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; float: left; margin: 0px 1.75em 2.5em 0px; outline: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; zoom: 1;"><img alt="Como a dengue ocorre (Foto: Editoria de Arte/G1)" height="419" src="https://s2.glbimg.com/ORxGiUmQi0kUNk3CprvnyROK88SRg6Kcuj4reIpfaFRIoz-HdGixxa_8qOZvMp3w/s.glbimg.com/jo/g1/f/original/2012/04/24/dengue.jpg" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; display: block; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px;" title="Como a dengue ocorre (Foto: Editoria de Arte/G1)" width="620" /><span style="background: rgb(238, 238, 238); display: block; font-family: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0.67em;">Como a dengue ocorre (Foto: Editoria de Arte/G1)</span></div><p style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: #333333; font-size: 1.26em; letter-spacing: -0.02em; line-height: 1.45em; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 1.5em;"><br /></p></div></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><span><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><span><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><span><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><span><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><span><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR" style="display: inline-block; margin: 14px 0px 22px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span class="viewsAuthors" style="line-height: 22px; overflow: hidden;" title="Viny Mathias"><span><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span></span></div></div>#The Medical Futurist</span></b></span><p></p><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><div style="height: 317.25px; width: 564px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://medicalfuturist.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D5b42ebb547c75ff669a6572d3%26id%3Dc3225c7f83%26e%3D3f7f3c3c36&source=gmail&ust=1707314460061000&usg=AOvVaw1qqCk-6pVl9plC1xzyxzz4" href="https://medicalfuturist.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=5b42ebb547c75ff669a6572d3&id=c3225c7f83&e=3f7f3c3c36" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="" border="0" class="m_4807288415120511072mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaYv6of-kj6ddVKKVv21Mih6wA7Ri_xe6S6koB7TUgI2cXpfMVQBE44dyQHFw3U-ahKMFzO6ujTc4iHQ9wer-Z-0Ub09OLUjWDgJokdaXN2XgYRKIVzpviZAnNnD5wKylFl_RwXyyeOreNbjpNEUbk4Jjf7KLGo_TU=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/5b42ebb547c75ff669a6572d3/images/eabc16d7-3e04-d963-adc8-2ac5f420f4e3.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; margin: 0px; max-width: 564px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="m_4807288415120511072mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 19.1719px 16.9062px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><div style="padding: 0px 10.0625px;"><h2 style="color: #202020; font-size: 22px; line-height: 27.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://medicalfuturist.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D5b42ebb547c75ff669a6572d3%26id%3D7b3a5402ab%26e%3D3f7f3c3c36&source=gmail&ust=1707314460061000&usg=AOvVaw0xhYVjaxMn71IeAdO4OgZt" href="https://medicalfuturist.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=5b42ebb547c75ff669a6572d3&id=7b3a5402ab&e=3f7f3c3c36" style="color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><strong>THE MEDICAL FUTURIST’S 100 DIGITAL HEALTH <br />AND AI COMPANIES OF 2024</strong></a></h2><hr /></div><div style="padding: 0px 10.0625px;"><div dir="ltr" style="font-family: arial; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 18px; padding-top: 3px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: black;">The digital health realm is saturated with hype, distinguishing the promising <br />players from the noise is a challenge. The annual list is our way of cutting <br />through the clamor to spotlight those we believe are genuinely making strides <br />in this space.<br /><br />The creation of our list is a forward-looking process. We focus on the <br />upcoming year, pinpointing companies poised to make significant impacts</span></span></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><br /></span></div></div><div class="content" style="text-align: start;"><br /></div></div></views-header-wc></div></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-74338916272774609712024-02-03T01:26:00.000-03:002024-02-03T01:26:09.242-03:003.174 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.174 AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span></b><span style="font-size: medium;">(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDEpP9evfVT9t_d_hjryu9ZuZaXj5T5YCwym8hBMK72eYhQtUxbjQkaDnVHJ2IiZm2RKbLFBDAK4-GUifB2Iy6AwP-pDvNGyZDrqfb9zv-TXJQqdNNQ3ZPvalFwAwTrTtfwUoLgwhVqBkKrTa-FoKvpH6VISSuMCAeN_yVyJo387IKD9RMeG0/s6822/Vald+AA%20Balc%C3%A3o%20de%20l%20oper%C3%A1,%20nov%2096.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4533" data-original-width="6822" height="394" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDEpP9evfVT9t_d_hjryu9ZuZaXj5T5YCwym8hBMK72eYhQtUxbjQkaDnVHJ2IiZm2RKbLFBDAK4-GUifB2Iy6AwP-pDvNGyZDrqfb9zv-TXJQqdNNQ3ZPvalFwAwTrTtfwUoLgwhVqBkKrTa-FoKvpH6VISSuMCAeN_yVyJo387IKD9RMeG0/w592-h394/Vald+AA%20Balc%C3%A3o%20de%20l%20oper%C3%A1,%20nov%2096.jpg" width="592" /></a></div>Novembro 1996 num balcão de l'Operá de Paris<p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-PUBLICANDO artigos antigos meus</span></b></p><h3 class="post-title entry-title" itemprop="name" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: georgia, utopia, "palatino linotype", palatino, serif; font-size: 30px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: justify;">CLEPTOMANIA</h3><div class="post-header" style="background-color: white; color: #997755; font-family: arial, tahoma, helvetica, freesans, sans-serif; font-size: 12.88px; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0px 0px 1em; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><div class="post-header-line-1" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"></div></div><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-4730810762309609795" itemprop="description articleBody" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: arial, tahoma, helvetica, freesans, sans-serif; font-size: 13.524px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: justify; width: 568px;"><div class="descricao" style="clear: both; color: #666666; float: left; font-family: "trebuchet ms", verdana, arial; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; outline: none; padding: 0px; width: 945px;"><div class="data-edicao hoje" style="clear: both; float: left; margin: 0px 0px 4px; outline: none; padding: 0px; width: 945px;"><span class="data" style="color: #999999; display: block; float: left; font-family: arial; font-size: 11px; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 0px;">12 de dezembro de 2014 | N° 18011</span></div><h3 style="clear: both; color: #00abed; font-family: lato_bold, arial, verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bolder; letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 2px; padding: 0px; position: relative;">ARTIGO ZH</h3><h1 style="color: #333333; font-family: lato_bold, arial, verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 34px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 2px; padding: 0px; position: relative;"><a href="http://www.clicrbs.com.br/zerohora/jsp/default2.jsp?uf=1&local=1&source=a4661587.xml&template=3898.dwt&edition=25694&section=1012" style="color: #993322; display: inline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;">CLEPTOMANIA</a></h1><h4 class="tipo-b" style="font-family: arial !important; font-weight: bolder; margin: 0px 0px 2px; padding: 0px; position: relative;"></h4></div><div class="conteudo" id="fonte" style="clear: both; color: #666666; font-family: "trebuchet ms", verdana, arial; font-size: 13px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px 0px 30px;"><div style="color: #333333; font-family: lato_regular, arial, verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Está tão na moda a apropriação indébita do que não é seu, que a gente se pergunta: será somente uma falha moral numa espécie que naturalmente respeita o que não lhe pertence, ou seria uma característica instintiva que a civilização teima em controlar? Se consequência de comportamento mórbido compulsivo, receberia um nome mais sofisticado – cleptomania – mas, pela frequência, estaríamos frente a uma epidemia...</div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Há quem queira justificar o comportamento como uma estratégia virtuosa de redistribuir a riqueza, atingir mais rapidamente nobres objetivos, ou facilitar o acesso ao poder para corrigir as desigualdades.Elucubrações à parte, o que nos deixa inseguros e incomoda é roubalheira, ladroagem, furto, subtração, assalto, apropriação indébita, saque, rapto, propina, desvio, fraude, ocultação, abafa, mentira, corrupção, formação de cartel, consultorias de mentirinha, concussão, ou peculato – seja por que motivo for.</div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Como, para guri, roubar era mais feio do que mentir, meu pai, para evitar esses pecadilhos muito comuns, dizia: “Quem mente rouba”. Os dois vêm juntos ou se confundem. Quem mente está roubando a verdade do outro, e para não ser pego é preciso ocultar e mentir enquanto der, ou enquanto não for mais compensador recorrer à delação premiada. Como coisa que possa merecer recompensa: o delator traiu a sociedade que roubou e depois trai seus comparsas. Nossa salvação está na briga de bandidos.</div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Frente ao crime organizado, à predação em matilha, ao uso do aparelho do Estado e de recursos sofisticados destinados ao desenvolvimento social, ao aproveitamento de posições privilegiadas na hierarquia do poder para fraudar, é difícil até classificar o ladrão de galinhas e o punguista, que se expõem geralmente sozinhos para produzir malfeitos (como ficou na moda dizer).</div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">As desculpas das artimanhas de mercado, das necessidades para gastos de campanha e da propaganda – não raro exagerada, se não enganosa – contribuem para banalizar tais desvios de comportamento. Não há mais reduto isento ou local sagrado, cada um precisa se cuidar e ajudar a organizar sistemas de vigilância e controle social. Estamos sendo roubados pelos impostos, nas taxas bancárias, nos salários, nos preços dos artigos e serviços mais necessários, nos medicamentos, nos custos de assistência à saúde, no financiamento dos custos de guerra e conflitos (mesmo que distantes), através de projetos com fachada de ajuda humanitária, até no Banco do Vaticano...</div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Se não for como sequela de períodos de fome em que a humanidade teve que se defender de qualquer forma, acumulando para fugir da penúria, estou seriamente preocupado que nossa espécie tenha herdado algum gene de rato ou de animais predadores...</div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><a href="mailto:M%C3%A9dico" style="color: #4c79b8; display: inline; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;">Médico</a></div></div><small class="tipo-a" style="clear: both; color: #a70c00; display: block; font-family: tahoma, arial, verdana; font-size: 11px; margin: 0px 0px 2px; padding: 0px; text-transform: uppercase;">ALOYZIO ACHUTTI</small></div></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#LIVESCIENE</span></b></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">TOP SCIENCE NEWS</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-5844584415311506838_8AF3ED23-AF40-4F9C-9B83-5566C8653FF0" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevACigazrBWcNnKty&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw0VcQOVXdB3Z9aOTfFkqmUv" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevACigazrBWcNnKty" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="Mysterious virus-like 'Obelisks' found in the human gut and mouth" border="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaNyrBj5jwFigG1r6yu-KVXGyNYooZJn3aMKMNltepV9gbinp2QZBKBdXZTGuA_w8a5esN4gLOGOkoz3QNu5YtBXtZRQZzapm0WSoTsXGXjiOSthpIkHLoGQRVWdq8w=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/5e/2z/5e2zfcs/viroid_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(OLEKSANDRA TROIAN via Getty Images)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevACigazrBWcNnKty?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw0jVqjiZKBWduwL8xDaH99f" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevACigazrBWcNnKty?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Mysterious virus-like 'Obelisks' found in the human gut and mouth</a></div><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Scientists have uncovered a never-before-seen class of virus-like entities hiding in the human gut and mouth, and these "viroids" may influence the gene activity within the human microbiome.</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">HISTORY & ARCHAEOLOGY</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-5844584415311506838_E5DA5811-7F9D-4D02-B69E-47AF6FFB5BA4" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevBCigazrBWcNrjAl&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw2Nk1N_22laud9BFP_WSmW1" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevBCigazrBWcNrjAl" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="90,000-year-old human footprints found on a Moroccan beach are some of the oldest and best preserved in the world" border="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbmHEwM7FwV2zWhvnDAxqv_vSb7pCNDKZUB2ve55v9Yiq99gnofdD4xRHezamNIW5NNqxiQPvaLSGTkkpP5F0qX32Zu5P3vOYxwVtMASK7lceQ5xpLId9uqAjkrIlqJ-Qke6zZxvKw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/kn/6b/kn6bjq9/blah-blah-blah_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(M. Sedrati, et al)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevBCigazrBWcNrjAl?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw0mYlwqQRq5F99btctSzDaK" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevBCigazrBWcNrjAl?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">90,000-year-old human footprints found on a Moroccan beach are some of the oldest and best preserved in the world</a></div><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Researchers in Morocco happened upon a trackway containing 85 well-preserved human footprints that are some of the oldest in the world.</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="m_-5844584415311506838_7147366A-127A-4C3B-A0D7-DBAF3ED2C596" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevCCigazrBWcNwdiM?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw2rbNkyh2BIdTELQ-AKXErd" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevCCigazrBWcNwdiM?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Denmark's oldest runes inscribed on ancient knife</a></div><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-right: 15px; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-top: 6px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-right: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevCCigazrBWcNwdiM&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw00pwSQnL83jZ0IA_jv9J7K" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevCCigazrBWcNwdiM" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="Denmark's oldest runes inscribed on ancient knife" border="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbW8sp38cUa3FQLkF-4Oge3UPyGhTnM8wbIIfaWO8qYSrYFFAuTq5FmcSeess34QmBup2fvyw0Bf8TEIjo56Vs_iq5UxwT6I6ly7iN-8RUCWwry-YDCHcJwx4E6FA=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/n1/2f/n12f733/dr-2_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-right: 15px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Rógvi Johansen/Museum Odense)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><br /></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Researchers say the runic letters may spell "little sword," which could have been the name of the knife's owner or the knife itself.</div> <span class="m_-5844584415311506838mobile_wrap" style="color: black; text-wrap: nowrap;"><b>Full Story: </b><a class="m_-5844584415311506838mobile_wrap" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevCCigazrBWcNwdiM?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw2rbNkyh2BIdTELQ-AKXErd" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevCCigazrBWcNwdiM?format=multipart" style="color: #003399; text-decoration-line: none; text-wrap: wrap;" target="_blank">Live Science</a><span style="color: #999999;"> (1/29)</span></span><span style="font-size: 8px;"> </span></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">SPACE</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-5844584415311506838_03701B93-5DCF-45B3-93BE-5E3B8FDA32CA" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevDCigazrBWcNCroB&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw2AaH-9vW2hE_NQR2fb7I3j" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevDCigazrBWcNCroB" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="The moon is shrinking, causing landslides and moonquakes exactly where NASA wants to build its 1st lunar colony" border="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYf4vaYs6ZbY2PQlyBNXXaZBaMNfic_j-50jQMh-JvjIDBkW_xuHppWikpPdOFQc3JOryrWLQeh1t1j6KdLpMmc4ygWKJIezcLiyJbgrXWC-31vT-5PxortdeT2kP__6BQvDuPhmXG6AfOjX9c5zDte7ZnQG1Q=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/y6/2t/y62tnht/udxzw2t5becjhsqehyxtag-650-80_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(NASA)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevDCigazrBWcNCroB?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw0KjlyL3l8AUhEndzvKqfkC" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevDCigazrBWcNCroB?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">The moon is shrinking, causing landslides and moonquakes exactly where NASA wants to build its 1st lunar colony</a></div><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">The moon has been slowly shrinking for millions of years. Now, as Artemis 3 nears its 2026 launch date, geologists worry about whether moonquakes and lunar landslides will impact landing.</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">ANIMALS</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-5844584415311506838_C4A7CC60-18E4-4A90-8625-73F9609B564C" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevECigazrBWcNJZUE&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw0uPwo-4BYowZbh1NZLSG1G" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevECigazrBWcNJZUE" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="What was the typical life span of a dinosaur?" border="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="327" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NahCza8mcPydAa-omYTrYgGH08bkeZcZ9RRsoZyC9C48IzrYz2Z8_TZemwxRHfmk6RDNCtUJirOlUMQiEZtHDJM5EtBhaYTmc4E-uIh8LnDkKbK3eme6W6AbbspTztRwWzIjDBLYnQgztO_r4wIww=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/z1/p7/z1p7xkb/cmvuzufg9xqbgizqhcmjw8_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Orla via Getty Images)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevECigazrBWcNJZUE?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw3VYDbhpvrsa_b80vxKoUfw" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevECigazrBWcNJZUE?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">What was the typical life span of a dinosaur?</a></div><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">That depends on the size and species, of course. </div></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-5844584415311506838_E013FE29-A042-4D6E-8DC5-90F3CB7BEB7C" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;"></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevFCigazrBWcNTdjp&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw02q_fHph2cFIKZGYjk4yqQ" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevFCigazrBWcNTdjp" style="clear: left; color: #1155cc; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" target="_blank"><img alt="Dark matter could be gently wobbling space-time around us &mdash; and scientists may finally know how to detect it" border="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbiWvBGdsKgCsczHEFdDXjpLFiwbdGQiJYR2IErzT5A27BEq0AvoOIuNQbXeTq5yDHzGvqhSr2cPBoIs01n6lpdOyEUWCoagxjMZ7k_hCZXXOisPAG5vQkCZAsWWUD4l2-pUVs=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/t7/vq/t7vqfb7/0200205orig_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-5844584415311506838scale_full_width m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr><tr><td class="m_-5844584415311506838mobile_center" style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(NASA)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevFCigazrBWcNTdjp?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1706705572739000&usg=AOvVaw307dd5jkIlNEI3L8zH34Fy" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rFpfBXsBvCDzdevFCigazrBWcNTdjp?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Dark matter could be gently wobbling space-time around <br />us — and scientists may finally know how to detect it</a></div><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">A new paper suggests we may finally be able to uncover the identity of dark matter using <br />the same technology that detects ripples in space-time known as gravitational waves.</div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Neuroscience</span></b></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="display: inline; line-height: 25px;"><b style="color: black; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEirkRH1qgJp7LUoBEOCzwsvCrHX0v8jKeCE7Md4tDtMpamwNmI2UOK4gxIRfcbCxm3siUJ0yXLn9Hvv5cS3d_jcJ7431cAP9MdZKriF2DJt65ITs-ENRrzvTa4nOuBtD8huOu3Z_AI0rzpRjhZ9VhroH5-_Qm2abln_2oYQHFMTd3AJ6sk7f2Q" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="743" data-original-width="1253" height="338" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEirkRH1qgJp7LUoBEOCzwsvCrHX0v8jKeCE7Md4tDtMpamwNmI2UOK4gxIRfcbCxm3siUJ0yXLn9Hvv5cS3d_jcJ7431cAP9MdZKriF2DJt65ITs-ENRrzvTa4nOuBtD8huOu3Z_AI0rzpRjhZ9VhroH5-_Qm2abln_2oYQHFMTd3AJ6sk7f2Q=w570-h338" width="570" /></a></div></span></b><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Summary: </span>A recent study reveals that <b><a href="https://neurosciencenews.com/music-emotion-body-25543/">music’s emotional impact </a></b>transcends cultures, <br />evoking similar bodily sensations globally. Researchers found that happy music<br />energizes arms and legs, while sad tunes resonate in the chest.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;">This cross-cultural study, involving 1,500 participants from the West and Asia, links<br />music’s acoustic features to consistent emotions and bodily responses.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;">The findings suggest that music’s power to unify emotions and movements may have <br />played a role in human evolution, fostering social bonds and community.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, blinkmacsystemfont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-3509511315649277545header" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: large;">Ginkgo Biloba Compound Shows Promise in Cognitive Recovery After Stroke</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;" width="64"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="48" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZrsuHLjr1l2yZyK42uEGWXALBpznsJij1ZUY-MjGWNsFNgI_p-JLbfx7EAd0gy0KLs5G0L6a3jjbN_sm_AvsWOVjaIggiwj9QhaZXxIKqtDPu4eoqCE_EdoTc3GLc5VJQ7ZZTXlZ5n7HazPl1fmuBUQNaQWty3ZkoQjTCaRXI1o2rkMlvUrK-Eyo-054OxeeECjEChDqHib-Eh-J3CIwkSNf9y-g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; display: block; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">February 1</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><p style="color: #101517; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">A preliminary study reveals that intravenous injections of ginkgo biloba components could significantly improve early cognitive recovery in ischemic stroke patients. Conducted across multiple centers in China, the research tested the effects of ginkgo diterpene lactone meglumine (GDLM) on 3,163 stroke survivors, showing notable improvements in cognitive scores compared to a placebo group.</p><p style="color: #101517; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=http://neurosciencenews.com?action%3Duser_content_redirect%26uuid%3Dde3cf54a9fd4ce3ac98cb6a5b3ae0d818f5242f8d9a70bf8ddd74316a6621ca4%26blog_id%3D66008408%26post_id%3D99828%26user_id%3D25912056%26subs_id%3D4112085%26signature%3D1c1c90570e213696fc47c6edf3a1f1c7%26email_name%3Dnew-post%26user_email%3Dachutti@gmail.com%26encoded_url%3DaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9naW5rZ28tYmlsb2JhLWNvZ25pdGlvbi1zdHJva2UtMjU1NTMv&source=gmail&ust=1706986518982000&usg=AOvVaw3vPr9h25m-r8P6YQQKLXvx" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=de3cf54a9fd4ce3ac98cb6a5b3ae0d818f5242f8d9a70bf8ddd74316a6621ca4&blog_id=66008408&post_id=99828&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=1c1c90570e213696fc47c6edf3a1f1c7&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9naW5rZ28tYmlsb2JhLWNvZ25pdGlvbi1zdHJva2UtMjU1NTMv" style="color: #007117;" target="_blank">Read more of this post</a></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#NAUTILUS</span></b></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjGI7vg1YoOvIa1GDjWlVo8v_BcxVT6yzHspQL9yTZ_7b9-4JHHvSHfQ9p0cYjAR46_umQX5mmLqv11QzbTaycUpF3SZNMadzBaXYFV04M_a5cl21kAsYDR2bFMp3jtr4_eRt8ggcf-RL1vXLrHMPsGmfq4cbZFxvQ3mRb0iOJiEy0PHuXa8Lo" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="281" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjGI7vg1YoOvIa1GDjWlVo8v_BcxVT6yzHspQL9yTZ_7b9-4JHHvSHfQ9p0cYjAR46_umQX5mmLqv11QzbTaycUpF3SZNMadzBaXYFV04M_a5cl21kAsYDR2bFMp3jtr4_eRt8ggcf-RL1vXLrHMPsGmfq4cbZFxvQ3mRb0iOJiEy0PHuXa8Lo=w500-h281" width="500" /></a><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"></span></div><p></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><br /></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222; font-size: small;">ASTRONOMY: </span><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222; font-size: small;"><b>The Enlightening Beauty of an Einstein Ring. </b></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222; font-size: small;">What a trippy gravitational phenomenon can tell us about the universe. <br /></span><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222; font-size: small;">BY BRIAN GALLAGHER </span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"><a href="https://cdn.mc-weblink.sg-mktg.com/weblink/MTcwNjQ0MzQ1MXxTTmJreENNcG85M21kMTBuTzh1N2Vhd0lvUWN3VEZkUEUwRGtiQXh4djV2RkIwcmRjbWlhWW51UWVoWXFsMzBCVVk2ZzB5SENpRlNKY2tGYlFmQ3ZsTXpYMlFBcDRrLXFISURhVXFxRFNydHdzUzlFazBWdTdKSi1GaF8wVjUtNnJOR3Q5Z1BIanRCY0l5MFFpQ2FiLTdienU3LWFtUi1Ob0gzaHRqdkZqdHplWVAtaXZPXy1FNVRVd3pZVUVGNG11SmcxbU8zXzE0VnlRTThtRDg5Q29iSFJsc3EyNmhPLTFYejAwUE1tbEdNUGN6d0Z1MkRZdUtaamxLWlFscEZfcUJaZzRwc0pjcm9kRmNyMTVYNFlLMkFyZkJSYkVNem1oQi1zSlJMQml1NEd0OVRhbXRCazlGODVkajd6LVZZMnhhcHlEYVpDMjZrWnwCd-eK8ZfBsodiZktMwy4SiSQw9KxnAwaToBVhpg6dLQ==?utm_campaign=website&utm_medium=email&utm_source=nautilus-newsletter"><b>Continue reading </b></a>→</span></p><b style="color: black; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://t.rdsv2.net/ls/click?upn=drEBFENXPHoEEdbsp-2FCgH7ODEFZYILLWBiJoE99VFiDMf1Am74KpQUWwhG9x2yxWgeaMpojNTp41kpggCUdmZF1OWf1OC-2BWyqfHfet45ZON2WW6f7Vcn0k8o9YB4Euqn3-2FQEi-2Fi1sGIfLpEkV2RCloy834PvXKlbtwrPw0CgdmfHoqvY3itC-2BjRk-2FSJFh356cDUuSFPS9OeRRNP6QTT8jDd9Y2w-2BAT17-2BEgZSn4gAdf16GV1hkkUu8Fwr-2FwdgVrm-2Bogp33dRmWoMr6KPwqqTxcfXTWRW0RRgvQQyyWmQDJqO3K-2FPMXtbPFxXLxT-2B6hagpG91L2gV-2BttzPKafVDJ9nA-3D-3DMrCx_5jEuA7R7DfUZXYg4zFOv4Q4Ud0XV4XCs6d7VHk5ABAKuR29HiBcaD4JSpBWnteaLLMprz56U77rufjCACS2opwpB1GLM6Z5h42HyDThv4pKwbY1DCQASkyw5Nb7VF-2FB-2FzCUgxEIof-2FeZA4Ar7XVnp9W8-2Bp8M5goR0p3rSym4s7Zsoltwly-2BAWiKMLVlYNrngonYlfv4tKCb-2BpSK9HEOv7-2BVenLRtuuWufqAQ-2FTbF5aNBI2PsSTZe9QQwdbWEbrsabEpj4HNdJhgVgEuv-2F0VPnkYXPQREAEcNKaxPdKji5LWP1256G70jYIpWRMJTTO3BnDmQBy78VBdoMnDJ9i5Niv8hqOhi9a8GmUEG-2B0rt6aDTIt42E0F-2BkCLY5xBAf-2F-2FgOcb2O52okwbjznOOw7fIsNJkR2N5FQNUjk-2BdugBx8764Ya99unFe0wmKwZpq6JKU2UlOShXbbrSvDJlNm9SYJzSjInBeS-2FQiT1T1iinN7pHslK-2F10-2F77P6iIB29gPZk9roloPgpOUNbdhXmWmu5bEH2EZ8L3DkLj3OnWwBn-2BMgzYdu4jn48B-2Bj-2FHRsa3nS-2FkevCZTQROE1ju0moYW-2BXjsPrkIHbktoqCUzjKzGBdfuinG82JlPu5iKNvDRtQT-2BgrPuS3OJUq8D1AG-2BJUeFeH375LtI5oGz9h4FtrFkxS43lYjuV3VBMEz-2BRUBJTk5rcU">HMV</a></span></b></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><div class="m_-5844584415311506838name-100" style="display: inline; 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MAIS:</b></span></div><div><span face="proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial" style="font-size: medium; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;"><b style="letter-spacing: 2.4px;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;">https://x.com/buitengebieden/status/1753166995648827656?s=20</span></b></span></div><div><span face="proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial" style="font-size: large; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;"><b style="letter-spacing: 2.4px;"><br /></b></span></div><div><span face="proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial" style="font-size: large; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;"><b style="letter-spacing: 2.4px;">#OUR WORLD IN DATA</b></span></div><div><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D3c19c57176%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1706983890912000&usg=AOvVaw0dUOCObau4GdnPkPPKKQSk" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=3c19c57176&e=f83045d2d6" style="clear: left; 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color: #1155cc; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZnihItNLHOt6t3flvuMCsF-Qbv3jg3wrv5s0YdfuNwaRvRY472l5G5SPrqWT30AIf2mmZzS9Q2VK5uW5_PH2JJ58YH0__cnYZInuRnhrwJHFEflUH4oWlyk6NIUwl-Ct7tjHyRSdBZtL7lrj0M3pm7fxKmv4xux4c=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/76f56b10-c455-38d3-c5ac-f6dd25a33567.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a><span face="proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial" style="font-size: large; letter-spacing: 0.1em; text-transform: uppercase;"><b><br /></b><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Explore our featured work</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Df9074681e0%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1706983890912000&usg=AOvVaw2trhdOjUq4uaLgG-lBKlCT" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=f9074681e0&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The world has passed “peak child”</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Hans Rosling famously coined the term “<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Df871a2b327%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1706983890912000&usg=AOvVaw1L-_EiEPRbZ-MJT6TNv28q" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=f871a2b327&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">peak child</a>” for the moment in global <br />demographic history when the number of children stops increasing.</span><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">According to UN data, the world has now passed “peak child,” which is <br />defined as the number of children under the age of five.</span><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">The chart shows the UN’s historical estimates and projections of the global number <br />of children under five.</span><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">It estimates that the number of under-fives in the world peaked in 2017. <br />Demographers expect a decades-long plateau before a more rapid decline in the <br />second half of the century.</span><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">The “ups and downs” in this chart reflect generational effects and “baby booms” <br />when there are large cohorts of women of reproductive age and high fertility rates.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dd77c1db4b2%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1706983890912000&usg=AOvVaw2HCvwAUcERNfGvLEjo16VU" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=d77c1db4b2&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">About one quarter of CO2 emissions are <br />covered by a carbon price</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">People often compare the monetary price of fossil fuels to low-carbon alternatives <br />such as renewables or nuclear energy. But these comparisons don’t capture the <br />social and environmental costs of different fuels. The true cost of burning fossil fuels is not reflected in their market price.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Burning fossil fuels drives climate change, which has very costly impacts that we’re already seeing. Fossil fuels also cause local air pollution, which kills millions every year and has negative health impacts for many more.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">One way to capture some of these external costs in the market is to put a price on <br />carbon. This makes fuels, products, and services that emit more pollution more <br />expensive. It also means it’s those who emit greenhouse gasses that pay.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">There are a few policies that countries can use, including a carbon tax and an <br />emissions trading system (sometimes called a “cap and trade” system). Many countries have adopted such carbon pricing policies.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In this article, we provide an overview of which countries have carbon prices, and <br />how the price of carbon has changed over time.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZcwgfdEfI1X_6nVu49nwvu995GPR-Cmh5YU_kEEgsrK2cfwUp5DrxWO-8prn46CBw4jMPHmYa1Zh64XiXkuI1NmebYz4Cu1mh3Ow8-r1cqkBaO-u6b1PnksE6ufm2Q6O1_Ed1OtyyNjeZStJwUh7BX0bnFKLQ1v7s=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/9e051c09-54d3-e6a8-6bac-977879ddea91.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D61e587a90d%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1706983890913000&usg=AOvVaw3LhFdVEOpvLNLnvpjsb7xG" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=61e587a90d&e=f83045d2d6" jslog="32272; 1:WyIjdGhyZWFkLWY6MTc4OTgwNzQwNzYzNzUyNTQyNSJd; 4:WyIjbXNnLWY6MTc4OTgwNzQwNzYzNzUyNTQyNSJd" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">It’s flu season — how many people die from the flu each year?</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZAJer9J8_lT0Z0_sz21BNssHMjV-IUgntoYmNeT-gRIRSlqwgEhwiMEUrHU44ehlNFI8FQNFBKZZ_q7LAAMEPk_93D_X-OtXb3SQWdT6m31zBnDulS9Vi8lUvFxy-KY18USZZkwqnV-qVjQoNmCxFzcXzsMHNH1u4=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/1720daf3-2728-3f4d-8933-d080194d7f4b.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1fcc75c91f%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1706983890913000&usg=AOvVaw1v26ljLOoBLXE8vx1hpahg" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1fcc75c91f&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Ocean plastics: How much do rich countries contribute by shipping their waste overseas?</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><br /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h4 style="color: #577291; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Db77f1210e4%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1706983890913000&usg=AOvVaw1fqASzCzFDZJLMq7sfLXYu" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=b77f1210e4&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #577291;">mission of Our World in Data</span></a> is to make data and research on the world’s largest problems understandable and accessible.<br /><br />We are a nonprofit, building Our World in Data as a public good that’s freely available to everyone. Help us do more by supporting us with a donation.</h4></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: normal; min-width: 100%; text-transform: none; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-8583063656569216937mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>#</span></div></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; 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border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-a-dark-dimension-physicists-search-for-missing-matter-20240201/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/aa5219a5-285a-56fb-12f2-ab0dcb9aa4a8.jpg" style="border: 0px; 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letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/cosmology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COSMOLOGY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">In a ‘Dark Dimension,’ Physicists Search for the Universe’s Missing Matter</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEVE NADIS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">An idea derived from string theory suggests that dark matter is hiding in a (relatively) large extra dimension. The theory makes testable predictions that physicists are investigating now.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-a-dark-dimension-physicists-search-for-missing-matter-20240201/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-301-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/371b70c3-f3cd-e7b4-69c4-5330f41e4076.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/the-joy-of-why/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">THE JOY OF WHY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">What Makes for ‘Good’ Mathematics?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Podcast hosted by STEVEN STROGATZ</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Terence Tao, who has been called the “Mozart of Mathematics,” wrote an essay in 2007 about the common ingredients in “good” mathematical research. In this episode, the Fields Medalist joins Steven Strogatz to revisit the topic.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/jow-301-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-makes-for-good-mathematics-20240201/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the transcript</span></a></span><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/plants-find-light-using-gaps-between-their-cells-20240131/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/8d76da45-3778-51fb-9808-31a629243b68.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/perception/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">PERCEPTION</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Plants Find Light Using Gaps Between Their Cells</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ASHER ELBEIN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Light changes direction when it moves through different materials. A recent study found that seedlings possess cellular mechanisms that help measure refraction, imbuing them with a sense of where light is.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/plants-find-light-using-gaps-between-their-cells-20240131/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/plant-cells-of-different-species-can-swap-organelles-20210120/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Plant Cells of Different<br />Species Can Swap Organelles</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Viviane Callier (2021)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/researchers-approach-new-speed-limit-for-seminal-problem-20240129/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/73276533-1a4f-58cd-7edb-ca2d85c55444.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/algorithms/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALGORITHMS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A New Limit for Some Optimization Problems</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LAKSHMI CHANDRASEKARAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Integer linear programming can help find the answer to a variety of real-world problems. Now researchers have found a much faster way to do it.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/researchers-approach-new-speed-limit-for-seminal-problem-20240129/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/computer-scientists-break-traveling-salesperson-record-20201008/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Computer Scientists Break Traveling Salesperson Record</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Erica Klarreich (2020)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-to-build-an-origami-computer-20240130/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/3d3992be-a94d-724c-c005-d81e92889026.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/computability/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COMPUTABILITY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How to Build an Origami Computer</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JORDANA CEPELEWICZ</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">What’s a computer? Technically speaking, it’s any machine that can perform computations. A recent proof shows that origami can serve as one such machine.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/janna-levin-why-im-co-hosting-the-joy-of-why-podcast-20240125/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></a></span></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/alan-turings-most-important-machine-was-never-built-20230503/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Most Important Machine<br />That Was Never Built</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Sheon Han (2023)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/joy" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/98adae24-4cf2-82ac-b10e-a15fbb3ffb85.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=djK_wJL0lRs&ab_channel=CFM-ConselhoFederaldeMedicina"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#CFM</span></b></a><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgAvyIiIQWn_WwQx3hcmgMn21YthU9lpUjrIBgqnBPF2DeCOtUf2fqXm3WDuvk5vjBAp5RigYRLgX75LbNC55D179u548mdBAoSin-4dPlMttQRbtXhGXlduLTENr3C4ZDUw47VBbF68XlVxylJiDKi4vYFaAyN_IGEql5MP7L227INSvLOn6o" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="284" data-original-width="500" height="343" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgAvyIiIQWn_WwQx3hcmgMn21YthU9lpUjrIBgqnBPF2DeCOtUf2fqXm3WDuvk5vjBAp5RigYRLgX75LbNC55D179u548mdBAoSin-4dPlMttQRbtXhGXlduLTENr3C4ZDUw47VBbF68XlVxylJiDKi4vYFaAyN_IGEql5MP7L227INSvLOn6o=w603-h343" width="603" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-85665222018963502024-01-27T00:01:00.000-03:002024-01-27T00:01:00.619-03:003.173 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.173 - AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span></b>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlVzNNFOnD7IMoRN7mANOFehkdM1xyVt10DDuI6zPG3UMBKdTSpW1Crjn5iKTuOUTkjFvLBdjKaKvgL0O7on4j76G7qXgPIxFWejVNxHW2FvX5-hWy5Y4OzFzXKArhk2S01E1ksAtIPdIoeoqSLapSnCuZ_SOVEApV9ya1OTrlFnU6TJQ1vDg/s5066/Vald+AA%201995%20-%20Peru.jpeg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3243" data-original-width="5066" height="337" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlVzNNFOnD7IMoRN7mANOFehkdM1xyVt10DDuI6zPG3UMBKdTSpW1Crjn5iKTuOUTkjFvLBdjKaKvgL0O7on4j76G7qXgPIxFWejVNxHW2FvX5-hWy5Y4OzFzXKArhk2S01E1ksAtIPdIoeoqSLapSnCuZ_SOVEApV9ya1OTrlFnU6TJQ1vDg/w525-h337/Vald+AA%201995%20-%20Peru.jpeg" width="525" /></a></div>No Peru, em 1995, em visita arqueológica<br /><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Luiz Ruiz+ meu grande amigo Peruano </span></b><br />Vivia em North Potomac, MD, US. Conheci-o na PAHO/WHO. Recebi uma carta de sua viúva Mirtha, com a triste notícia de seu falecimento no dia 9 p.p. Em memória segue uma foto dele com a esposa e netos. <i>Com ele <span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">colaborei durante vários anos através da Organização Panamericana da Saúde. Na valorização das etapas do processo criativo e de realização de qualquer projeto, ouvi dele e guardei: "Do Mental, da ideação (relativamente simples), passando pela ilusão do Formal, quando se redige e se escreve (também não tão difícil), para chegar na Aplicação, muito, muito mais difícil (também porque depende da participação de outros e todo mundo). Geralmente os resultados a curto prazo não podemos esperar muito além dos 5% do que foi idealizado…</span></span></i></p><div><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 8pt; font-style: italic; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><br /></span></div><p style="text-align: center;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-a7a0eb01-7fff-27ff-eb17-e7d8a97d7b73"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #333132; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 234px; overflow: hidden; width: 305px;"><img height="235" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/h_u-11E-Mi578Ssk01DokGKASO34sCccq_jMYkoKImgJ233w3GWRcsSO8ZSQl_qfOEj3G5s96tTWCmWVfccw8NqAgtX-gFHkrqv9AuF96Wpk8NqYRPGTWOtC4RLnhar6QNGDyyCnNnhxuny8Ta_0Jw=w314-h235" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="314" /></span></span></span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#World Heart Federation</span></b></p><div class="jnl-1gg4orr e15eboeo14" data-testid="section" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #4c4c4c; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "helvetica neue", helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><h2 class="e15eboeo11 jnl-rbmcwq e1kn9lbh0" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.9rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; scroll-margin-top: 4.5rem; vertical-align: baseline;">WHF Roadmap for Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: 2023 Update</h2></div><div class="jnl-0 et9zha718" data-testid="article-authors" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #4c4c4c; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "helvetica neue", helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="jnl-zjik7 et9zha717" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><h2 class="et9zha716 jnl-1ty7wr3 e1kn9lbh0" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.1em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; scroll-margin-top: 4.5rem; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: small;">Authors:</span></h2><div class="jnl-1ff36h2 et9zha715" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; flex-grow: 1; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><ul class="jnl-5kov97 et9zha714" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Liliana Laranjo</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Fernando Lanas<a class="jnl-vodygu et9zha711" href="mailto:lanastomas@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #595959; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.3em; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank" title="Email Fernando Lanas"><svg aria-hidden="true" class="svg-inline--fa fa-envelope et9zha710 jnl-25jy1m esun3560" data-icon="envelope" data-prefix="fas" data-testid="icon" focusable="false" role="img" viewbox="0 0 512 512" width="16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M48 64C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112c0 15.1 7.1 29.3 19.2 38.4L236.8 313.6c11.4 8.5 27 8.5 38.4 0L492.8 150.4c12.1-9.1 19.2-23.3 19.2-38.4c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48zM0 176V384c0 35.3 28.7 64 64 64H448c35.3 0 64-28.7 64-64V176L294.4 339.2c-22.8 17.1-54 17.1-76.8 0L0 176z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><div class="visually-hidden jnl-0 e19yh9mz0" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 1px; line-height: inherit; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; vertical-align: baseline; width: 1px;">Email Fernando Lanas</div></a></span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Marie Chan Sun</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Deborah Anne Chen</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Lisa Hynes</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Tasnim F. Imran</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Dhruv S. Kazi</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Andre Pascal Kengne</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Maki Komiyama</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Masanari Kuwabara</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Jeremy Lim</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Pablo Perel</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Daniel José Piñeiro</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Carlos I. Ponte-Negretti</span></li><li class="jnl-1t819t2 et9zha713" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Tania Séverin</span></li></ul><button class="jnl-yucqgx et9zha712" style="appearance: button; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-color: initial; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #595959; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "helvetica neue", helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0.4em; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Show 4 more</span></button></div></div></div><h2 class="e15eboeo8 jnl-1puxxm3 e1kn9lbh0" id="abstract" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #4c4c4c; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "helvetica neue", helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.1em; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; position: relative; scroll-margin-top: 4.5rem; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: small;">Abstract</span></h2><p><span class="jnl-1hit4cb e5crbv51" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #4c4c4c; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></p><p style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Background:</strong><span> </span>Secondary prevention lifestyle and pharmacological treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) reduce a high proportion of recurrent events and mortality. However, significant gaps exist between guideline recommendations and usual clinical practice.</p><p style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #4c4c4c; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Conclusions:</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #4c4c4c; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"> Effective strategies for secondary prevention management exist, but there are barriers to their implementation. WHF roadmaps can facilitate the development of a strategic plan to identify and implement local and national level approaches for improving secondary prevention.</span></span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://www.bioethicsbrasilia2024.com/">CFM</a></span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgecYe58-vUZxFy8ieZMvctXNKQ3NS6hpDDZpfpExSkIelAlrJP6fWNKZ9ptEQDQcrB-lu2XliTCw6HwhID3zNoWuJhEz4FNPV2bJBzZa0Zm5yIswU9jHSpIIymgdjGeohIZPwTZJSP0UEn-9oe95GVIu8iWncJo9_CioZtUhM9uoXn7WXMQgI" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="651" data-original-width="1401" height="288" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgecYe58-vUZxFy8ieZMvctXNKQ3NS6hpDDZpfpExSkIelAlrJP6fWNKZ9ptEQDQcrB-lu2XliTCw6HwhID3zNoWuJhEz4FNPV2bJBzZa0Zm5yIswU9jHSpIIymgdjGeohIZPwTZJSP0UEn-9oe95GVIu8iWncJo9_CioZtUhM9uoXn7WXMQgI=w618-h288" width="618" /></a></span></b></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br />#JSTOR: <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/second-opinions-on-intellectual-humility-and-medicine/">Medicine: Second Opinion</a></span></b><p></p><div class="article-tease__featured-image" style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: #fefefe; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: freight-sans-pro, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: -0.32px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/reading-list-intellectual-humility-foundations-and-key-concepts/" style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: transparent; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #930101; cursor: pointer; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.2s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;"><img alt="" class="wp-post-image" decoding="async" height="400" loading="lazy" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/intellectual_humility_foundations_and_key_concepts_3_1050x700-600x400.jpg" style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" width="600" /></a></div><div class="slug" style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: #fefefe; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: freight-sans-pro, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: -0.025em; line-height: 1; margin: 15px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/series/intellectual-humility/" style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: transparent; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #ab0101; cursor: pointer; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.2s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">CONVERSATIONS ON INTELLECTUAL HUMILITY</a></div><h3 style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: #fefefe; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #2e303c; font-family: adobe-caslon-pro, "Times New Roman", Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.625rem; letter-spacing: -0.32px; line-height: 1.1em; margin: 0.5rem 0px 0.25rem; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/reading-list-intellectual-humility-foundations-and-key-concepts/" style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: transparent; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: black; cursor: pointer; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.2s ease 0s; vertical-align: baseline;">Intellectual Humility: Foundations and Key Concepts</a></h3><div class="subtitle" style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgb(59 130 246 / .5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 #0000; --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: #fefefe; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: freight-sans-pro, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: -0.32px; line-height: 1.2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Research about intellectual humility has exploded in the past decade. Psychologist Elizabeth Krumrei-Mancuso offers an annotated bibliography of key texts.</div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#O Globo:</span><span style="font-size: medium;"> Exercício Físico,</span><span style="font-size: medium;"> Irisina, Miocinas...</span></b></p><p><span id="docs-internal-guid-821345aa-7fff-22ac-2f50-65de9b134e4f"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #333132; font-size: 14pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 326px; overflow: hidden; width: 659px;"><img height="326.00000000000045" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/wxdKD_FXaaQePo6X6KFs721WVAxDSx2FLNRpgvieveKpohmho6mcXqMX0c8AGB1DhvOSAqrV79ljoXSNPxEB8uGL_8CXU4NSMhLHMFGSQ8yN9DZ_sDSjydM2Y47lSlq4Sk0cNj0zLxTTgac3jejr0A" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 4.54779e-13px;" width="653.187268493389" /></span></span></span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 364px;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContent" style="padding: 18px 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/cbd1bdfd-7958-4a7c-84c1-f2e76011468d.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="346" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); 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letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/complex-systems/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COMPLEX SYSTEMS</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Quest to Decode the Mandelbrot Set, Math’s Famed Fractal</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JORDANA CEPELEWICZ</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">For decades, a small group of mathematicians has patiently unraveled the mystery of what was once math’s most popular picture. Their story shows how technology transforms even the most abstract mathematical landscapes.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-quest-to-decode-the-mandelbrot-set-maths-famed-fractal-20240126/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-theory-suggests-chatbots-can-understand-text-20240122/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/55d3212c-6804-a081-515a-26e910610d33.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/artificial-intelligence/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">New Theory Suggests Chatbots Can Understand Text</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ANIL ANANTHASWAMY</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Far from being “stochastic parrots,” the biggest large language models seem to learn enough skills to understand the words they’re processing.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-theory-suggests-chatbots-can-understand-text-20240122/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-unpredictable-abilities-emerging-from-large-ai-models-20230316/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Unpredictable Abilities<br />Emerging From Large AI Models</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Stephen Ornes (2023)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/janna-levin-why-im-co-hosting-the-joy-of-why-podcast-20240125/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/db182de1-a694-923b-c44a-b40842f0dca4.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 519px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/the-joy-of-why/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">THE JOY OF WHY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Why Locusts Swarm, Humans Do Good and Time Marches On</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JANNA LEVIN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">“The Joy of Why” podcast returns for a third season as a coproduction of <em>Quanta</em> and PRX, with two co-hosts, 24 brilliant guests and 24 all-new episodes beginning next week.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/janna-levin-why-im-co-hosting-the-joy-of-why-podcast-20240125/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the column</span></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/joy-s3-t-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the trailer</span></a></span><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-best-neighborhoods-for-starting-a-life-in-the-galaxy-20240124/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/9bdacc49-f9f9-3c1d-ea05-c7e4c6ea96cb.jpeg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/astronomy/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ASTRONOMY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Best Neighborhoods for Starting a Life in the Galaxy</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By REBECCA BOYLE</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Some neighborhoods in the Milky Way may be better suited for making habitable planets than others.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-best-neighborhoods-for-starting-a-life-in-the-galaxy-20240124/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-milky-ways-stars-a-history-of-violence-20230928/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">In the Milky Way’s Stars,<br />a History of Violence</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Rebecca Boyle (2023)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-part-of-the-brain-that-controls-movement-also-guides-feelings-20240123/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ccaa57c1-14f9-0627-8876-2d7cc5d1c106.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantized/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTIZED COLUMNS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Brain Region That Controls Movement Also Guides Feelings</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By R. DOUGLAS FIELDS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The cerebellum is responsible for far more than coordinating movement. It's also a hub of complex processing in the brain.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-part-of-the-brain-that-controls-movement-also-guides-feelings-20240123/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the column</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-cell-atlases-reveal-untold-variety-in-the-brain-and-beyond-20231213/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">New Cell Atlases Reveal Untold Variety in the Brain and Beyond</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Yasemin Saplakoglu (2023)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-surprisingly-simple-math-behind-puzzling-matchups-20240125/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/4be1409b-d4cb-e340-7993-036bdc9b31d3.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantized-academy/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTIZED ACADEMY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Surprisingly Simple Math Behind Puzzling Matchups</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By PATRICK HONNER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The transitive property of math is so foundational, you might use it regularly without even noticing it. When it’s removed from a problem, solving it can be tricky.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-surprisingly-simple-math-behind-puzzling-matchups-20240125/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-roll-dice-and-get-rock-paper-scissors-20230119/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Mathematicians Roll Dice<br />and Get Rock-Paper-Scissors</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Erica Klarreich (2023)</span></span><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"> </p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-232-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e58053e0-8862-8f51-de2d-23e23613cc1f.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By KEVIN HARTNETT;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The telescope conjecture gave mathematicians a handle on ways to map one sphere to another. Now that it has been disproved, the universe of shapes has exploded.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-232-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/an-old-conjecture-falls-making-spheres-a-lot-more-complicated-20230822/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/joy" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/98adae24-4cf2-82ac-b10e-a15fbb3ffb85.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#AEON Magazine</span></b></p><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6144735428406680289edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_6144735428406680289edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D037cfce081%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1706389634691000&usg=AOvVaw303RN1977MLX7d5Xf1V3ud" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=037cfce081&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="181" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZD91G6MehvFDvtOoZhmFiqAZpx9v6X7QjXceSzRbEllNY_mSB1-9AXmW_glF-A2ohziVEwcJXt2pnTeWzSwgJmrroq5yD5YGuSCUx4ZFcg6MKvuL81W_Gkl62Rlsv5vVxktBX9nZJI7O2cO-KmYqYnclVUjeHvEZY=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/0ec4e589-3773-a5ca-a572-d29b0c10b386.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 181px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_6144735428406680289edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_6144735428406680289essay_1_2_sub m_6144735428406680289article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a style="border-collapse: collapse;"><span style="border-collapse: collapse; color: dimgrey;">Thinkers and theories</span></a></p></td><td align="right" class="m_6144735428406680289essay_1_2_sub m_6144735428406680289article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Essay</p></td><td class="m_6144735428406680289edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D64eff2cc75%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1706389634691000&usg=AOvVaw06UzfujqJxPvaBiQERXSCD" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=64eff2cc75&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">On knowing who he was</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_6144735428406680289article_text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D08f29738cf%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1706389634691000&usg=AOvVaw2yzsYREO3_DfFmcq_VrRO9" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=08f29738cf&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Alan Watts, for all his faults, was a wildly imaginative and provocative thinker who reimagined religion in a secular age</a></p></td></tr><tr><td height="15" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 15px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="m_6144735428406680289essay_1_2_sub m_6144735428406680289article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">by Christopher Harding</p><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6144735428406680289edm_wrapper" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 16px; width: 290px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_6144735428406680289edm_full_img" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3Dd9bb237475%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1706389634692000&usg=AOvVaw24PAM7uM3GCM0uh9irYqxA" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=d9bb237475&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="181" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYfukMhlrAShc3zfJQlwVgxHNUfKfEPNu_4Ifafve3s7UuCbrFVHQlGQMXNK4zJsbYc5oi3ZDRgMB160_Ft8CBstqy0jtw85Nrj-KFYCMAYLMB4zQw_dPfZAzGzuP_ND6RxandaWwda2XcL1AUzjjBR09DGO6TLhTI=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474/images/5541db09-fd84-bdd4-6a69-6f9744534ae1.jpg" style="border: 0px; color: black; display: block; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; height: 181px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; max-width: 290px; outline: none; width: 290px;" width="290" /></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center" class="m_6144735428406680289edm_pad1" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; padding: 25px 25px 40px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_6144735428406680289essay_2_2_sub m_6144735428406680289article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Logic and probability</p></td><td align="right" class="m_6144735428406680289essay_2_2_sub m_6144735428406680289article_cat" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Courier, "Lucida Sans Typewriter", monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Essay</p></td><td class="m_6144735428406680289edm_hide" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; width: 5px;" width="5"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3D6bb1891ad0%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1706389634692000&usg=AOvVaw0dlEJvSb_Zlr9oT2gvk7mL" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=6bb1891ad0&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">What is incoherence?</a></h2></td></tr><tr><td height="12" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 12px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="none" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_6144735428406680289article_text" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474%26id%3De972b57754%26e%3D8d800a7f01&source=gmail&ust=1706389634692000&usg=AOvVaw1kZ_jwiXfHLRZHi_aWmjlQ" href="https://aeon.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=89c6e02ebaf75bbc918731474&id=e972b57754&e=8d800a7f01" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">We can all be inconsistent. Philosophy illuminates a bigger puzzle: how do we hold contradictory beliefs at the same time?</a></p></td></tr><tr><td height="15" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; font-size: 1px; height: 15px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_6144735428406680289essay_2_2_sub m_6144735428406680289article_author" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #2d2b29; margin: 0px;" valign="top"><p style="color: #666666; font-family: Geneva, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">by Alex Worsnip</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#MEDSCAPE</span></b><div><div class="heading" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif;"><div class="breadcrumb" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.875rem; margin: 0px 0px 12px;"><div aria-label="Breadcrumb" class="el-breadcrumb" role="navigation" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span aria-current="page" class="el-breadcrumb__item" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="el-breadcrumb__inner" role="link" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/index/list_11861_0" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Medscape Medical News</a></span><span class="el-breadcrumb__separator" role="presentation" style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: hidden;"></span></span></div></div><h1 class="article__title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.3px; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0px 0px 14px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/prolonged-work-sitting-ups-cvd-and-all-cause-mortality-daily-2024a10001uu?ecd=wnl_tp10_daily_240126_MSCPEDIT_etid6268096&uac=289620BT&impID=6268096">Prolonged Work Sitting Ups CVD and All-Cause Mortality, Daily Breaks May Help</a></span></h1></div><div class="meta badge-not-active" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.563rem; width: 904px;"><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;">Megan Brooks. <span style="font-size: 0.9375rem;">January 25, 2024</span></p><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 0.9375rem;"><br /></span></p></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#WHO</span></b></div><div><div class="m_-6882012718434755135column" style="color: #60666d; display: table-cell; float: left; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; max-width: 320px; min-width: 300px; vertical-align: top; width: calc(-2000% + 12300px);"><div style="line-height: inherit; margin: 24px 20px;"><div align="center" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 19px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://hq_worldhealthorganizationdepartmentofcommunications.cmail20.com/t/d-l-vukiukk-thllwdydi-o/&source=gmail&ust=1706390924414000&usg=AOvVaw1LUKroi81Fcm7TL2BDmOdp" href="https://hq_worldhealthorganizationdepartmentofcommunications.cmail20.com/t/d-l-vukiukk-thllwdydi-o/" style="color: #5c91ad; line-height: inherit;" target="_blank"><img alt="" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZZfwKHSD96Nynkuyq_Dm__mVCORA3dh4Xy7VfbIxFpS--2fp9xNufRXxVsZvwEPjWLbWRBZmo8y6srXyBYRHgefAVFxE9JSdyDfKtgK2TBq9W-b_5UMD_sZqQnopC4n2M=s0-d-e1-ft#http://i2.cmail20.com/ei/d/8A/78C/874/172531/csfinal/AI-d5971ec0502ddb5.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: block; height: auto; line-height: inherit; max-width: 480px; width: 260px;" width="260" /></a></div></div></div><div class="m_-6882012718434755135column" style="color: #60666d; display: table-cell; float: left; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; max-width: 320px; min-width: 300px; vertical-align: top; width: calc(-2000% + 12300px);"><div style="line-height: inherit; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px; margin-top: 24px;"><div style="line-height: inherit; vertical-align: middle;"><h3 style="color: #44a8c7; font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Apple SD Gothic Neo", "PT Sans", "Trebuchet MS", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 26px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"><strong style="line-height: inherit;">WHO releases guidance for use of AI in health care</strong></h3><p style="font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Apple SD Gothic Neo", "PT Sans", "Trebuchet MS", sans-serif; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 12px;">The guidance outlines over 40 recommendations for consideration by governments, technology companies, and health care providers to ensure the appropriate use of artificial intelligence technologies to promote and protect the health of populations.</p></div></div><div style="line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"><div class="m_-6882012718434755135btn" style="line-height: inherit; text-align: center;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://hq_worldhealthorganizationdepartmentofcommunications.cmail20.com/t/d-l-vukiukk-thllwdydi-b/&source=gmail&ust=1706390924414000&usg=AOvVaw1aCjgLRN12B6zb1Ie1747T" href="https://hq_worldhealthorganizationdepartmentofcommunications.cmail20.com/t/d-l-vukiukk-thllwdydi-b/" style="background-color: #5c91ad; border-radius: 4px; color: white; display: block; font-weight: bold; line-height: 24px; padding: 12px 24px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Find out more</a></div></div></div></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="templateHeader" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="headerContainer" style="padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="left" alt="IHME Updates texts with IHME logo to the right" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/dc6e019b-947e-e5ad-0508-a9ac92dd2907.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="templateBody" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="bodyContainer" style="padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>Education is linked to longer life: a new study </strong></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/effects-education-adult-mortality?utm_source=healthdata&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=adulteducation" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img data-file-id="17809" height="344" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/4f4c81ae-1dc7-b6be-68bf-b7910513cec3.png" style="border: 0px; height: 344px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></h3><div><br /><strong>A recent study exploring the effect of education on mortality </strong>found that each year of schooling reduces the risk of all-cause mortality. The study, published in <em>The Lancet Public Health</em>, illustrates that one additional year of education attainment results in a 2% reduction in the risk of dying in any given year.<br /><br /><strong>Eighteen years of education reduces the risk of death by 34%</strong> and is comparable to eating a healthy diet. Missed schooling is as risky for one's health as drinking five or more alcoholic drinks per day or smoking 10 cigarettes per day for 10 years.</div><ul><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>6 years of school </strong>= 13% reduction in mortality risk</li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>12 years of school </strong>= 24% reduction in mortality risk</li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>18 years of school </strong>= 34% reduction in mortality risk<br /> </li></ul><div><strong>Governments and policymakers should understand </strong>that education is a powerful tool to improve population health and access to education deserves its own public health discussion. </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/effects-education-adult-mortality?utm_source=healthdata&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=adulteducation" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Read the research">Read the research</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>A visual factsheet created by</strong> our partners at the Centre for Global Health Inequalities Research (who helped to contribute to the recent study on education and adult mortality) illustrates how education and mortality are intertwined. <br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/education-protection-against-adult-mortality" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="Each year of education reduces all-cause mortality risk. Graph shows 0, 6, 12, and 18 years of education and how they correspond with a percent decrease in mortality risk (-13.1%, -24.5%, -34.3%, respectively)." class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/f9555ad0-fca1-cb36-5f56-8f0e7db949ba.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; max-width: 1070px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/education-protection-against-adult-mortality" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="View the visual factsheet">View the visual factsheet</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Top Stories</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/insights-blog/acting-data/longevity-boosting-power-education" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="View of a graduate standing with a cap on" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/b28ffcb9-4773-d225-ad43-c3b954e72482.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>Q & A with an expert: education and adult mortality </strong></span><br /><br />IHME researcher and co-author- Claire Henson- delves into the recent findings on how education attainment can lead to a longer life. “It’s time that policymakers look at investments in education as investments in health,” said Henson. <br /><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/insights-blog/acting-data/longevity-boosting-power-education" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the article→</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>IHME in the News</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/education/2024/jan/23/every-year-spent-in-school-or-university-improves-life-expectancy-study-says" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Person standing in the middle of bookshelves in a library" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/3aa8a82c-e6c4-3312-2149-3c7f43e1d676.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Every year spent in school or university improves life expectancy, study says <em>(<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/education/2024/jan/23/every-year-spent-in-school-or-university-improves-life-expectancy-study-says" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Guardian</a>)</em><br />» Completing primary, secondary and tertiary education is the equivalent of a lifetime of eating a healthy diet, lowering the risk of death by 34% compared with those with no formal education, <strong>according to the peer-reviewed analysis in <em>The Lancet Public Health</em> journal.</strong></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2024/01/12/covid-surge-january-2024/?pwapi_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJyZWFzb24iOiJnaWZ0IiwibmJmIjoxNzA1MDM1NjAwLCJpc3MiOiJzdWJzY3JpcHRpb25zIiwiZXhwIjoxNzA2NDE3OTk5LCJpYXQiOjE3MDUwMzU2MDAsImp0aSI6IjFhMWI4YjhlLTA1ODAtNGIwZi1hZDM4LTk4M2U2ZjcyNGFjOCIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9oZWFsdGgvMjAyNC8wMS8xMi9jb3ZpZC1zdXJnZS1qYW51YXJ5LTIwMjQvIn0.1VZTokHOhZ_AFnf5bvgAAY6RRtTQgf9RcJRE0K-zRO0" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Pink disposable face mask" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/aa9abeb6-2e1b-eeb4-a75d-77189a5a7f6f.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Is this COVID surge really the second biggest? Here’s what data shows. <em>(<a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/2024/01/12/covid-surge-january-2024/?pwapi_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJyZWFzb24iOiJnaWZ0IiwibmJmIjoxNzA1MDM1NjAwLCJpc3MiOiJzdWJzY3JpcHRpb25zIiwiZXhwIjoxNzA2NDE3OTk5LCJpYXQiOjE3MDUwMzU2MDAsImp0aSI6IjFhMWI4YjhlLTA1ODAtNGIwZi1hZDM4LTk4M2U2ZjcyNGFjOCIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9oZWFsdGgvMjAyNC8wMS8xMi9jb3ZpZC1zdXJnZS1qYW51YXJ5LTIwMjQvIn0.1VZTokHOhZ_AFnf5bvgAAY6RRtTQgf9RcJRE0K-zRO0" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Washington Post</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>“When the hospital reports someone having COVID, then it’s likely COVID is the reason for the admission because there’s no longer this large-scale screening of every patient,” <strong>said Theo Vos, a professor emeritus at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington.</strong></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7153442817938231296/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="In our quest to live longer, are we also living sicker? New data from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation show the U.S. estimated average gap between lifespan (how many years we live) and healthspan (how many years we are mostly healthy and feel good) is growing. The estimated average proportion of life spent in good health declined to 83.6% in 2021, down from 85.8% in 1990, according to our analysis of data." class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/2f402bd8-821c-765e-00c8-a0225f95fbbb.png" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 1px none; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>LinkedIn post of the week <img data-file-id="15769" height="21" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/15287845-4267-797d-8be4-50e26fa09f8e.png" style="border: 0px; height: 21px; margin: 0px; outline: none; width: 25px;" width="25" /></strong></span></span><br /><br />In our quest to live longer, are we also living sicker?<br /><br />New data from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation show the U.S. estimated average gap between lifespan (how many years we live) and healthspan (how many years we are mostly healthy and feel good) is growing.<br /><br />The estimated average proportion of life spent in good health declined to 83.6% in 2021, down from 85.8% in 1990, according to our analysis of data.<br /><br />— <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7153442817938231296/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Alex Janin</a><br />Personal Health Reporter at <em>The Wall Street Journal</em></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>What We’re Reading</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>Experiencing racism may physically change your brain </strong>» A growing body of research shows that racism in health care and in daily life contributes to these long-standing health disparities for Black communities. (<a href="https://www.npr.org/2024/01/24/1198909207/racism-minority-health-psychology" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NPR</a>)<br /><strong>Carriers sneak life-saving drugs over border as Mexico battles opioid deaths </strong>» People forced to bring overdose-reversal drug naloxone from US, as critics accuse Mexican government of creating shortage. <em>(<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/jan/23/mexico-us-overdose-drug-naloxone-fentanyl-opioid" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Guardian</a>)</em> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>Featured Datasets</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><ul><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/development-assistance-health-covid-2020-2022" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Development Assistance for Health on COVID-19 Database 2020-2022</a><br /> </li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/effect-education-adult-mortality-systematic-review-meta-analysis-estimates" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Effects of Education on Adult Mortality Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Estimates</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-3101323815041938602024-01-20T00:07:00.002-03:002024-01-20T10:55:36.619-03:003.172 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.172 AMICOR (26) seleções da semana</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> <b>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivIf7RyWxyH3O_YsT2Tb5Kozsm2YDFVTbfWZ7x9HfKnKSGvNxaGTKLDmMy163Z4Q9rA33e1MHs-5FoqdvXujX4wfJ4MAahGvW8Ix9k8MCDm23ZLydqLmfdO0TzbT8fr41027XYIRqkaoDXUpgisnx1cWNRFtHtg461GNvRKjijVr7qDwHGLMU/s9111/Vald+AA%20-%20Milford%20Sound%202002.jpeg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="9111" data-original-width="6074" height="842" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivIf7RyWxyH3O_YsT2Tb5Kozsm2YDFVTbfWZ7x9HfKnKSGvNxaGTKLDmMy163Z4Q9rA33e1MHs-5FoqdvXujX4wfJ4MAahGvW8Ix9k8MCDm23ZLydqLmfdO0TzbT8fr41027XYIRqkaoDXUpgisnx1cWNRFtHtg461GNvRKjijVr7qDwHGLMU/w561-h842/Vald+AA%20-%20Milford%20Sound%202002.jpeg" width="561" /></a></div><i>Passeando pela Nova Zelândia - logo após o Congresso Mundial - quando recebi o Prêmio Mundial de Cardiologia, em Sidney, na Austrália.<br /></i><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando apresentações minhas, antigas</span></b></p><p><span id="docs-internal-guid-22e4b27d-7fff-9043-c15b-47669bdac70f"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #333132; font-size: 6pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 880px; overflow: hidden; width: 602px;"><img height="880" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/ZwuRXY7KyCI4zhFmzM_zw8jPiuDEcHclZm3a0BpvkROGNFLpnSFe0e6dGk3de5dgIXQNhsdQBMDQe5UmfF3i2vGkBAZp4dK11XZmH4vfZgWa9kZz-r56MQgBkYtmJFWwjMAYnqL9foXth-nsUv60Lw" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="602" /></span></span></span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"># Neurosciences News</span></b></p><h1 class="x_post-name" style="background-color: white; color: #2d3338; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Web (West European)", "Segoe UI", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="3" href="https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat=groovemails-events&bin=wpcom_email_click&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fneurosciencenews.com%2Fgut-brain-network-sugar-fat-craving-25488%2F&sr=0&signature=aff14986a57a0f0aeead04cb99437ea3&blog_id=66008408&user=25912056&_e=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&_z=z" style="border: 0px; color: #101517; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">Gut-Brain Network for Sugar and Fat Cravings Discovered</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="x_main-content" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Web (West European)", "Segoe UI", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="x_person" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; font: inherit; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td width="64"><img class="x_profile-pic" data-imagetype="External" height="48" src="https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; color: inherit; display: block; font: inherit; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td><p class="x_name" style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p class="x_meta x_is-date" style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Jan 18</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="x_post-body" style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div data-user-content="" style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">Researchers identified distinct neural pathways in the brain for fat and sugar cravings. This research reveals that separate circuits in the vagus nerve, originating in the gut, communicate information about consumed fats and sugars to the brain, triggering dopamine release in the brain's reward center.</p><p style="font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-auth="NotApplicable" data-linkindex="4" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=0be03804ab782ea2f3a8378d6b015f00f57bf4e4c8b175101765085cfa571f0e&blog_id=66008408&post_id=99541&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=b8b6211754ef85b4cfb65150cc52f205&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9ndXQtYnJhaW4tbmV0d29yay1zdWdhci1mYXQtY3JhdmluZy0yNTQ4OC8" style="border: 0px; color: #007117; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Read more of this post</a></p><h1 class="m_-6084374139325747422post-name" style="color: #2d3338; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, blinkmacsystemfont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat%3Dgroovemails-events%26bin%3Dwpcom_email_click%26redirect_to%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fneurosciencenews.com%252Focd-mortality-25487%252F%26sr%3D0%26signature%3D98b5c50f3cda1003b376ae9719512ab7%26blog_id%3D66008408%26user%3D25912056%26_e%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%26_z%3Dz&source=gmail&ust=1705691615266000&usg=AOvVaw0Xlvki1VUlWt9iy4bMHZRQ" href="https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat=groovemails-events&bin=wpcom_email_click&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fneurosciencenews.com%2Focd-mortality-25487%2F&sr=0&signature=98b5c50f3cda1003b376ae9719512ab7&blog_id=66008408&user=25912056&_e=eyJlcnJvciI6bnVsbCwiYmxvZ19pZCI6NjYwMDg0MDgsImJsb2dfbGFuZyI6ImVuIiwic2l0ZV9pZF9sYWJlbCI6ImpldHBhY2siLCJoYXNfZmVhdHVyZWRfaW1hZ2UiOiIwIiwic3Vic2NyaWJlcl9pZCI6IjQxMTIwODUiLCJfdWkiOjI1OTEyMDU2LCJsb2NhbGUiOiJlbiIsImN1cnJlbmN5IjoiVVNEIiwiY291bnRyeV9jb2RlX3NpZ251cCI6IkJSIiwic2lnbnVwX2Zsb3dfbmFtZSI6IiIsImVtYWlsX2RvbWFpbiI6ImdtYWlsLmNvbSIsInBvc3RfaWQiOjk5NTM3LCJ1c2VyX2VtYWlsIjoiYWNodXR0aUBnbWFpbC5jb20iLCJkYXRlX3NlbnQiOiIyMDI0LTAxLTE4IiwiZW1haWxfaWQiOiJiZDU0ZDZkY2Q5OTNiNzVmOTY1ZWExZDZmYmY2ZWFiMiIsImVtYWlsX25hbWUiOiJuZXctcG9zdCIsInRlbXBsYXRlIjoibmV3LXBvc3QiLCJsaW5rX2Rlc2MiOiJwb3N0LXVybCIsImFuY2hvcl90ZXh0IjoiT0NEIExpbmtlZCB0byBIaWdoZXIgTW9ydGFsaXR5XHUwMGEwUmlza3MiLCJfZHIiOm51bGwsIl9kbCI6IlwveG1scnBjLnBocD9zeW5jPTEmY29kZWM9ZGVmbGF0ZS1qc29uLWFycmF5JnRpbWVzdGFtcD0xNzA1NjAwNTY3LjQ4NjQmcXVldWU9c3luYyZjZD0wLjAwMTYmcGQ9MC4wMDI1JnF1ZXVlX3NpemU9MyZidWZmZXJfaWQ9NjVhOTY2Mzc3NWNiNTcuNzIwNjM4MTgmc3luY19mbG93X3R5cGU9ZGVkaWNhdGVkJnN0b3JhZ2VfdHlwZT1jdXN0b20mdGltZW91dD0yMCZob21lPWh0dHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGbmV1cm9zY2llbmNlbmV3cy5jb20mc2l0ZXVybD1odHRwcyUzQSUyRiUyRm5ldXJvc2NpZW5jZW5ld3MuY29tJm11bHRpc2l0ZT0xJmZvcj1qZXRwYWNrJndwY29tX2Jsb2dfaWQ9NjYwMDg0MDgiLCJfdXQiOiJ3cGNvbTp1c2VyX2lkIiwiX3VsIjoiYWNodXR0aTAxMzQiLCJfZW4iOiJ3cGNvbV9lbWFpbF9jbGljayIsIl90cyI6MTcwNTYwMDY2MjY5MiwiYnJvd3Nlcl90eXBlIjoicGhwLWFnZW50IiwiX2F1YSI6IndwY29tLXRyYWNrcy1jbGllbnQtdjAuMyIsImJsb2dfdHoiOiItOCIsInVzZXJfbGFuZyI6ImVuIn0&_z=z" style="color: #101517; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: large;">OCD Linked to Higher Mortality Risks</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, blinkmacsystemfont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;" width="64"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="48" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZrsuHLjr1l2yZyK42uEGWXALBpznsJij1ZUY-MjGWNsFNgI_p-JLbfx7EAd0gy0KLs5G0L6a3jjbN_sm_AvsWOVjaIggiwj9QhaZXxIKqtDPu4eoqCE_EdoTc3GLc5VJQ7ZZTXlZ5n7HazPl1fmuBUQNaQWty3ZkoQjTCaRXI1o2rkMlvUrK-Eyo-054OxeeECjEChDqHib-Eh-J3CIwkSNf9y-g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; display: block; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Jan 18</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">A new study highlights a concerning link between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and an increased risk of death from both natural and unnatural causes. The study, using data from over 60,000 people with OCD, shows an 82% higher overall mortality risk compared to those without the disorder.</p><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=http://neurosciencenews.com?action%3Duser_content_redirect%26uuid%3D2483e37721c9546ae45dc038c47579a50546fb6c88f5b5b27a2391354c85dc12%26blog_id%3D66008408%26post_id%3D99537%26user_id%3D25912056%26subs_id%3D4112085%26signature%3D713184ea324c2cd8a3713fd3140bff7d%26email_name%3Dnew-post%26user_email%3Dachutti@gmail.com%26encoded_url%3DaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9vY2QtbW9ydGFsaXR5LTI1NDg3Lw%3D&source=gmail&ust=1705691615266000&usg=AOvVaw1OTSlbKDaS5Msmd9Dy_QXJ" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=2483e37721c9546ae45dc038c47579a50546fb6c88f5b5b27a2391354c85dc12&blog_id=66008408&post_id=99537&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=713184ea324c2cd8a3713fd3140bff7d&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9vY2QtbW9ydGFsaXR5LTI1NDg3Lw=" style="color: #007117;" target="_blank">Read more of this post</a></p><h1 class="m_5811162859210483004post-name" style="color: #2d3338; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat%3Dgroovemails-events%26bin%3Dwpcom_email_click%26redirect_to%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fneurosciencenews.com%252Fgenetic-male-infertility-25486%252F%26sr%3D0%26signature%3D526551560b601a075f6cdc28cc894742%26blog_id%3D66008408%26user%3D25912056%26_e%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%26_z%3Dz&source=gmail&ust=1705691615367000&usg=AOvVaw0OxljdiBx7Jo95599LfMAt" href="https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat=groovemails-events&bin=wpcom_email_click&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fneurosciencenews.com%2Fgenetic-male-infertility-25486%2F&sr=0&signature=526551560b601a075f6cdc28cc894742&blog_id=66008408&user=25912056&_e=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&_z=z" style="color: #101517; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: large;">Genetic Key to Male Infertility Revealed</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-size: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;" width="64"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="48" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZrsuHLjr1l2yZyK42uEGWXALBpznsJij1ZUY-MjGWNsFNgI_p-JLbfx7EAd0gy0KLs5G0L6a3jjbN_sm_AvsWOVjaIggiwj9QhaZXxIKqtDPu4eoqCE_EdoTc3GLc5VJQ7ZZTXlZ5n7HazPl1fmuBUQNaQWty3ZkoQjTCaRXI1o2rkMlvUrK-Eyo-054OxeeECjEChDqHib-Eh-J3CIwkSNf9y-g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; display: block; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Jan 18</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">A new study reveals the vital role of a protein named MC2 in the formation of functional sperm in mice, potentially shedding light on male infertility. The research found that mice lacking a specific gene were unable to produce this crucial protein, resulting in infertility due to the absence of connection between the sperm head and tail.</p><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=http://neurosciencenews.com?action%3Duser_content_redirect%26uuid%3D2165950f46f6d39509eda81cc649a0e8829ebea10dca32cf6b75fe248ed82266%26blog_id%3D66008408%26post_id%3D99533%26user_id%3D25912056%26subs_id%3D4112085%26signature%3Df7ea04b083df7467ea942e88dbacf18a%26email_name%3Dnew-post%26user_email%3Dachutti@gmail.com%26encoded_url%3DaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9nZW5ldGljLW1hbGUtaW5mZXJ0aWxpdHktMjU0ODYv&source=gmail&ust=1705691615367000&usg=AOvVaw2F9Y2c-dDUVvk880TT624d" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=2165950f46f6d39509eda81cc649a0e8829ebea10dca32cf6b75fe248ed82266&blog_id=66008408&post_id=99533&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=f7ea04b083df7467ea942e88dbacf18a&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9nZW5ldGljLW1hbGUtaW5mZXJ0aWxpdHktMjU0ODYv" style="color: #007117;" target="_blank">Read more of this post</a></p><h1 class="m_-8096721578515615664post-name" style="color: #2d3338; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat%3Dgroovemails-events%26bin%3Dwpcom_email_click%26redirect_to%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fneurosciencenews.com%252Fstress-memory-recall-25497%252F%26sr%3D0%26signature%3D7cf852f8c7ee34fa630ca9e63e0518a7%26blog_id%3D66008408%26user%3D25912056%26_e%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%26_z%3Dz&source=gmail&ust=1705758461246000&usg=AOvVaw2sKXBEemGKPj8DA2AfTgPk" href="https://public-api.wordpress.com/bar/?stat=groovemails-events&bin=wpcom_email_click&redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fneurosciencenews.com%2Fstress-memory-recall-25497%2F&sr=0&signature=7cf852f8c7ee34fa630ca9e63e0518a7&blog_id=66008408&user=25912056&_e=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&_z=z" style="color: #101517; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: large;">Memory’s Dynamics: How Stress Sharpens Subsequent Recall</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #101517; font-size: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;" width="64"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="48" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZrsuHLjr1l2yZyK42uEGWXALBpznsJij1ZUY-MjGWNsFNgI_p-JLbfx7EAd0gy0KLs5G0L6a3jjbN_sm_AvsWOVjaIggiwj9QhaZXxIKqtDPu4eoqCE_EdoTc3GLc5VJQ7ZZTXlZ5n7HazPl1fmuBUQNaQWty3ZkoQjTCaRXI1o2rkMlvUrK-Eyo-054OxeeECjEChDqHib-Eh-J3CIwkSNf9y-g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; display: block; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Jan 19</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">Researchers discovered a fascinating aspect of human memory: our recall becomes sharper following negative experiences. The study utilized image-based experiments with participants to understand memory recall patterns.</p><p style="line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=http://neurosciencenews.com?action%3Duser_content_redirect%26uuid%3D5d6bfffc6f447849939d2b4dbe70bb7c9ca879ff76fbe8fe771bf649b0f77711%26blog_id%3D66008408%26post_id%3D99571%26user_id%3D25912056%26subs_id%3D4112085%26signature%3D384bf7aabbfb763d21c961506bcfa337%26email_name%3Dnew-post%26user_email%3Dachutti@gmail.com%26encoded_url%3DaHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9zdHJlc3MtbWVtb3J5LXJlY2FsbC0yNTQ5Ny8&source=gmail&ust=1705758461246000&usg=AOvVaw0tWCpSjAoO8NfGySoADhAx" href="http://neurosciencenews.com/?action=user_content_redirect&uuid=5d6bfffc6f447849939d2b4dbe70bb7c9ca879ff76fbe8fe771bf649b0f77711&blog_id=66008408&post_id=99571&user_id=25912056&subs_id=4112085&signature=384bf7aabbfb763d21c961506bcfa337&email_name=new-post&user_email=achutti@gmail.com&encoded_url=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXVyb3NjaWVuY2VuZXdzLmNvbS9zdHJlc3MtbWVtb3J5LXJlY2FsbC0yNTQ5Ny8" style="color: #007117;" target="_blank">Read more</a></p><p style="line-height: 1.7; 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max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/cosmology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COSMOLOGY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Clashing Cosmic Numbers Challenge Our Best Theory of the Universe</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LIZ KRUESI</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">As measurements of distant stars and galaxies become more precise, cosmologists are struggling to make sense of sparring values.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/clashing-cosmic-numbers-challenge-our-best-theory-of-the-universe-20240119/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/maths-game-of-life-reveals-long-sought-repeating-patterns-20240118/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/0befee78-530a-a278-284d-50627b7f3442.jpg" style="border: 0px; 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margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ALEX STONE</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">John Conway’s Game of Life, a famous cellular automaton, has been found to have periodic patterns of every possible length.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/maths-game-of-life-reveals-long-sought-repeating-patterns-20240118/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/john-conway-solved-mathematical-problems-with-his-bare-hands-20200420/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">John Conway Solved Mathematical Problems With His Bare Hands</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Kevin Hartnett (2020)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-quest-for-simple-rules-to-build-a-microbial-community-20240117/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/0ab2779d-c7d7-a85d-1c9a-32b3e8c63d17.jpg" style="border: 0px; 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line-height: 1.2;">The Quest for Simple Rules to Build a Microbial Community</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By DAN SAMORODNITSKY</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Microbiologists are searching for a theory of how bacteria form communities based not on their species but on the roles they play.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-quest-for-simple-rules-to-build-a-microbial-community-20240117/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/simpler-math-tames-the-complexity-of-microbe-networks-20180119/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Simpler Math Tames<br />the Complexity of Microbe Networks</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Jordana Cepelewicz (2018)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-to-guarantee-the-safety-of-autonomous-vehicles-20240116/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/09863902-1f08-e16d-f0a8-c07835318979.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 525px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/machine-learning" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">MACHINE LEARNING</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How to Guarantee the Safety of Autonomous Vehicles</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEVE NADIS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Computer scientists have proved that autonomous vehicles like drones and driverless cars can be guaranteed to be safe, so long as their sensory data falls within a specified range of accuracy.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-to-guarantee-the-safety-of-autonomous-vehicles-20240116/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.simonsfoundation.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/f82fbc8b-f7b4-92e1-11c5-169b319fc0f6.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#The Marginalian (Maria Popova)</span></b></p><h1 class="entry-title" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1em; margin: -3px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="-webkit-box-decoration-break: clone; background: rgb(255, 219, 0); border: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(255, 219, 0) -10px 0px 0px, rgb(255, 219, 0) 10px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; left: 10px; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2016/01/04/resolutions-2016/?mc_cid=0ae2520c63&mc_eid=9361f35254"><span style="font-size: large;">Elevating Resolutions for the New Year Inspired by Some of Humanity’s Greatest Minds</span></a></span></h1><h2 style="background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(217, 217, 217); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.25em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 1.5em 40px; vertical-align: baseline;"></h2><h3 class="byline" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #b3b3b3; font-family: proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.75em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1em; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0px 0px 2em 2em; padding: 0.825em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline;">BY MARIA POPOVA</h3><div class="entry_content" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #262626; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="border: 0px; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img alt="Elevating Resolutions for the New Year Inspired by Some of Humanity’s Greatest Minds" class="cover alignright size-medium" decoding="async" height="261" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/treebrain.jpg?fit=199%2C261&ssl=1" style="border: 0px; display: block; float: right; font: inherit; height: auto; margin: 0.7em 0px 0.7em 40px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 200px;" width="199" /></p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">What if we could augment the bucket-list of typical New Year’s resolutions, dominated by bodily habits and pragmatic daily practices, with higher-order aspirations — habits of mind and spiritual orientations borrowed from some of humanity’s most timelessly rewarding thinkers? After last year’s selection of <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2015/01/05/resolutions/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">worthy resolutions</a> inspired by such luminaries as Seneca, Maya Angelou, Bruce Lee, and Virginia Woolf, here is another set for the new year borrowed from a new roster of perennially elevating minds.</p></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b><span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2731; font-family: Alegreya, serif; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b><a href="https://publicdomainreview.org/blog/2024/01/public-domain-day-2024/">Happy Public Domain Day 2024!</a></b></span></span></p><div class="post-header" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1d2731; font-family: Alegreya, serif; font-size: 16px; grid-area: header; padding-top: 2rem; text-align: center;"><p class="small-metadata-headline" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 0.7rem; margin-bottom: 0.5em; text-transform: uppercase;">PUBLISHED</p><p class="date" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 0.8rem; line-height: 12.4px; margin-top: 0px;">January 1, 2024</p></div><div class="post-body" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1d2731; font-family: Alegreya, serif; font-size: 16px; grid-area: article; margin-top: 2rem; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="essay__content" style="box-sizing: inherit; position: relative;"><div class="essay__image" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 4rem; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 4rem calc(-42.8571% - 2rem); position: relative; width: calc(185.714% + 4rem);"><div class="floating-anchor" id="img-0" style="box-sizing: inherit; position: absolute; top: -70px;"></div><div class="essay__center-content" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: grid; grid-template-areas: "image image image" ". caption ."; grid-template-columns: 3fr 7fr 3fr; position: relative;"><div class="essay__image__image" style="box-sizing: inherit; grid-area: image;"><a aria-hidden="true" class="essay__anchor-link" href="https://publicdomainreview.org/blog/2024/01/public-domain-day-2024/#img-0" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; left: -2rem; margin-top: 0.5rem; opacity: 0.3; position: absolute; top: 0px; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;" tabindex="-1"><svg height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" width="24"><path d="M8,15 C8.55228475,15 9,15.4477153 9,16 C9,16.5522847 8.55228475,17 8,17 L6.5,17 C4.01471863,17 2,14.9852814 2,12.5 C2,10.0147186 4.01471863,8 6.5,8 L10.5,8 C12.9852814,8 15,10.0147186 15,12.5 C15,12.7389847 14.9812814,12.9760008 14.9442505,13.2094168 C14.8577141,13.7548798 14.3453774,14.1269133 13.7999144,14.040377 C13.2544514,13.9538406 12.8824178,13.4415038 12.9689542,12.8960408 C12.9895566,12.7661784 13,12.633943 13,12.5 C13,11.1192881 11.8807119,10 10.5,10 L6.5,10 C5.11928813,10 4,11.1192881 4,12.5 C4,13.8807119 5.11928813,15 6.5,15 L8,15 Z M16,10 C15.4477153,10 15,9.55228475 15,9 C15,8.44771525 15.4477153,8 16,8 L17.5,8 C19.9852814,8 22,10.0147186 22,12.5 C22,14.9852814 19.9852814,17 17.5,17 L13.5,17 C11.0147186,17 9,14.9852814 9,12.5 C9,12.2610153 9.01871861,12.0239992 9.05574949,11.7905832 C9.14228587,11.2451202 9.65462261,10.8730867 10.2000856,10.959623 C10.7455486,11.0461594 11.1175822,11.5584962 11.0310458,12.1039592 C11.0104434,12.2338216 11,12.366057 11,12.5 C11,13.8807119 12.1192881,15 13.5,15 L17.5,15 C18.8807119,15 20,13.8807119 20,12.5 C20,11.1192881 18.8807119,10 17.5,10 L16,10 Z"></path></svg></a><div class="essay__image__wrapper" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 1050px;"><img alt="" class="undefined" data-blursrc="https://the-public-domain-review.imgix.net/blog/2024/PD-in-2024.jpg?fit=max&w=1200&h=850&blur=1500&q=20" data-src="https://the-public-domain-review.imgix.net/blog/2024/PD-in-2024.jpg?fit=max&w=1200&h=850" src="https://the-public-domain-review.imgix.net/blog/2024/PD-in-2024.jpg?fit=max&w=1200&h=850" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: inherit; display: block; margin: 0px auto; max-height: 850px; max-width: 100%;" /></div></div></div></div></div></div><p><b><span style="color: red;"><i><span style="font-size: large;">#Viva dia 19/01/2024 aniversário (102 anos) </span><span style="font-size: medium;">de nossa amiga e vizinha,</span><span style="font-size: large;"> a Professora Marila Fay Azambuja. </span><span style="font-size: medium;">Nos conhecemos a partir do saudoso amigo</span><span style="font-size: large;"> Pe Ernesto Greiner,</span><span style="font-size: medium;"> cuja lembrança aflora juntamente, pois ele também estaria comemorando, se por aqui ainda estivesse, não somente em nossa memória...</span></i></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="color: red;"><i><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiqHdK9U8oZJrOjb5a2EDrzd51RoaKb9euVe_8eF5uu_Fy48wANllWbl34CT9Ru5Dr2LOaOlE86b_I8lbMBEPe8yGn09wifgnrlHSs7kPloQ_xeiDgNJt0JdexuJC-DeWlvO6zh6q2-fhXksy8tyXd70vA8EHQjnOuW3mcxQSgNgYDJD_xc5mM" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="381" data-original-width="252" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiqHdK9U8oZJrOjb5a2EDrzd51RoaKb9euVe_8eF5uu_Fy48wANllWbl34CT9Ru5Dr2LOaOlE86b_I8lbMBEPe8yGn09wifgnrlHSs7kPloQ_xeiDgNJt0JdexuJC-DeWlvO6zh6q2-fhXksy8tyXd70vA8EHQjnOuW3mcxQSgNgYDJD_xc5mM" width="159" /></a></span></i></span></b></div><p></p><p><b><span style="color: red;"><i><span style="font-size: medium;"><br /></span></i></span></b><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=usExN26xJa8" style="text-decoration-line: none;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #1155cc; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-size: large;">A Teoria das Cordas, de um jeito que você vai entender!</span></span></a></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Medscape. Cardiology</span></b></p><div class="heading" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif;"><h1 class="article__title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.3px; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0px 0px 14px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/smoking-associated-increased-risk-hair-loss-among-men-2024a10001i3?ecd=wnl_tp10_daily_240119_MSCPEDIT_etid6252815&uac=289620BT&impID=6252815">Smoking Associated With Increased Risk for Hair Loss Among Men</a></span></h1></div><div class="meta badge-not-active" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.563rem; width: 904px;"><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;">Carolyn Crist <span class="article-date" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem;"><span class="meta__author-link__separator" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: contents;"> </span>January 19, 2024</span></p></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Explore our featured work</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D5a0db45004%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1705770959768000&usg=AOvVaw0PHFE_tBSbt7mRGFm9A59t" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=5a0db45004&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">It’s flu season — how many people die from the flu each year?</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Db39c59ea60%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1705770959768000&usg=AOvVaw3rnq4TBdNDUfjgK8nW0bKs" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=b39c59ea60&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ6rmWeuM3XhhFP9_ZVR3S29Wn9rOybuzZlAbTh4BCN2R1qfW-o5PGYx4KnrUWRIQIAExY98jAEEugBJQOte3A_bWGksIz2EAIhuvpxNEsoAP_87y6w4os3qFeM8ENZ5vS581nxIuY7nFTF59Whf-LiD6dcN3V50oQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/509b634f-08bc-a585-85b7-e0c618cbef0e.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Seasonal flu is a contagious illness caused by the influenza virus. It kills around 400,000 people on average each year.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">The death toll has been even higher when new influenza strains have evolved and led to large flu pandemics. For instance, it’s estimated that the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918–1920 killed at least 17 million people, and possibly many more, as the chart shows.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Outside of these flu pandemics, the risk of dying from flu has declined substantially over time thanks to improvements in sanitation, healthcare, and vaccination.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">But the burden of influenza remains high because many countries have an aging population and lack access to healthcare and sanitation.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In this article, we look into these developments in detail: how many people die from influenza around the world, how this has changed over time, and why.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; 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font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D46246de756%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1705770959768000&usg=AOvVaw3ZdAZp3xPdU6UAzu7Plgag" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=46246de756&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Ocean plastics: How much do rich countries contribute by shipping their waste overseas?</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; 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display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Of the plastic that enters the oceans from land, more than 80% comes from rivers in Asia.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Only a small amount comes from rivers across Europe and North America — about 5% of the global total. This would suggest that the world’s richest countries don’t contribute much to the problem of plastic pollution.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">But one objection to these numbers is that they only look at the plastic that is emitted <em>domestically</em>. They don’t consider the fact that many countries export plastic waste overseas, which could potentially lead to a large <em>indirect</em> impact on ocean pollution.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In this article, we use global data to understand the scale of the plastic waste trade and where this waste ends up. In the end, we estimate that a few percent — possibly up to 5% — of the world’s ocean plastics could come from rich countries exporting their waste overseas.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #cd261f; border-radius: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_8752094382412491810mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D41f857b653%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1705770959768000&usg=AOvVaw0t0SkwhkVq7cABn5IRclNW" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=41f857b653&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; 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width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D427676db95%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1705770959769000&usg=AOvVaw0mBlH-S3I9-6XLP9mFEmHg" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=427676db95&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Death rates from cardiovascular diseases have declined in many countries</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZrpNykP24Q6hN0v-ZhX6eaT_QkHFzAm3Gjqjy5-Lfxxrx6hWPCVvRCRkEvA4InXoPIMSltLLpBjW4rnUwV4ANIGToh1aUU5jvDD0lA0SyYcSbdDGb8Acz-oLA7TXeSSpD3xHvELasBfbz0oZhrJbl5N6z18kp6F94=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/67f52e3f-ec3b-9c7e-b2e6-cbf0c27f04ac.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D46e46b7b71%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1705770959769000&usg=AOvVaw0jmg6YRTbPbgTpIle8CnKk" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=46e46b7b71&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The world faces two energy problems</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8752094382412491810mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h4 style="color: #577291; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1b4c4a4623%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1705770959769000&usg=AOvVaw0dMFu7kAj3FTPioIPDQRJU" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1b4c4a4623&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #577291;">mission of Our World in Data</span></a> is to make data and research on the world’s largest problems understandable and accessible.<br /><br />We are a nonprofit, building Our World in Data as a public good that’s freely available to everyone. Help us do more by supporting us with a donation.</h4></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#National Science Foudation</span></b></p><div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Nueue", Helvetica, Helvetica, Arial, "sans serif"; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#0C5896" id="m_-6528453733714080323abe-section-row-610cc58d-d0cc-4f2b-b910-1108da1c996b" style="background-color: #0c5896;"><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div id="m_-6528453733714080323abe-column-block-899d35e3-e33a-4cf6-a518-3b514f219573" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="m_-6528453733714080323abe-column-block-899d35e3-e33a-4cf6-a518-3b514f219573-padding" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><img alt="R/V Nathaniel B. Palmer at Davis Station anchorage with aurora borealis light show overhead" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" height="400" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZMRYyaPpvLcRbwre5o95WSSZpOAIPYcfVG3mGDBE4y0uUeegOXx-WV9tKsPxzZ922dqdMlSz4w1FWrcIAZFvqY_AZkzHtdDrg16-nPrfOtwSw7yJJmWjze8_qggUwAsb_e__HPJC1Buj6zoWf1Ie48LYGkNcRJC-4gCupjJ5TSfa7BrQ9UXcoWsc4RxVHI7NxlTzZlOFT1QBQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://content.govdelivery.com/attachments/fancy_images/USNSF/2024/01/8805645/2023april26-nbp-auroras-scott-crabbe-hr_original.jpg" style="border: none; cursor: pointer; height: auto; line-height: 1; max-width: 100%; outline: none; width: 600px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Nueue", Helvetica, Helvetica, Arial, "sans serif"; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#0C5896" id="m_-6528453733714080323abe-section-row-f8a21f93-c3b2-4000-9650-780b3df17342" style="background-color: #0c5896;"><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div id="m_-6528453733714080323abe-column-block-72a83765-6b43-4f97-9e83-8e650210c5d7" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="m_-6528453733714080323abe-column-block-72a83765-6b43-4f97-9e83-8e650210c5d7-padding" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; padding: 15px 30px 5px;"><h2 style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 5px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://lnks.gd/l/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWJzY3JpYmVyX2lkIjoiMTg3OTY0NTMyIiwiYnVsbGV0aW5fbGlua19pZCI6IjEwMSIsInVyaSI6ImJwMjpkaWdlc3QiLCJsaW5rX2lkIjoiMTYyMTUzMzk0MSIsImJ1bGxldGluX2lkIjoiMjAyNDAxMTIuODg0Nzg2MDEiLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczovL25zZi5nb3YvZGlzY292ZXJpZXMvZGlzY19zdW1tLmpzcD9jbnRuX2lkPTI5OTY0MyZmcm9tPW5ld3Mmb3JnPU5TRiZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJnV0bV9zb3VyY2U9Z292ZGVsaXZlcnkiLCJlbWFpbCI6ImFjaHV0dGlAZ21haWwuY29tIn0.3ONxAPFDDADti7IkrBZpp5cVY8h6Dyt5HR25S5aOCU8&source=gmail&ust=1705242420542000&usg=AOvVaw0dSCYr-NUOhsAApg8_TZYA" href="https://lnks.gd/l/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWJzY3JpYmVyX2lkIjoiMTg3OTY0NTMyIiwiYnVsbGV0aW5fbGlua19pZCI6IjEwMSIsInVyaSI6ImJwMjpkaWdlc3QiLCJsaW5rX2lkIjoiMTYyMTUzMzk0MSIsImJ1bGxldGluX2lkIjoiMjAyNDAxMTIuODg0Nzg2MDEiLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczovL25zZi5nb3YvZGlzY292ZXJpZXMvZGlzY19zdW1tLmpzcD9jbnRuX2lkPTI5OTY0MyZmcm9tPW5ld3Mmb3JnPU5TRiZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJnV0bV9zb3VyY2U9Z292ZGVsaXZlcnkiLCJlbWFpbCI6ImFjaHV0dGlAZ21haWwuY29tIn0.3ONxAPFDDADti7IkrBZpp5cVY8h6Dyt5HR25S5aOCU8" rel="noopener" style="color: white;" target="_blank"></a><strong><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://lnks.gd/l/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWJzY3JpYmVyX2lkIjoiMTg3OTY0NTMyIiwiYnVsbGV0aW5fbGlua19pZCI6IjEwMiIsInVyaSI6ImJwMjpkaWdlc3QiLCJsaW5rX2lkIjoiNDY0Mjc1ODIzNyIsImJ1bGxldGluX2lkIjoiMjAyNDAxMTIuODg0Nzg2MDEiLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczovL3d3dy5uc2YuZ292L25ld3MvbW1nL21tZ19kaXNwLmpzcD9mcm9tPXNlYXJjaF9saXN0Jm1lZF9pZD0xODg3MDcmdXRtX21lZGl1bT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPWdvdmRlbGl2ZXJ5IiwiZW1haWwiOiJhY2h1dHRpQGdtYWlsLmNvbSJ9.rNe4xqfDN6p7wlcqsric6IC2Nd0oADuyYkLtPCOOtv4&source=gmail&ust=1705242420542000&usg=AOvVaw0h3LMx8SVQhwngRi5ew9_y" href="https://lnks.gd/l/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWJzY3JpYmVyX2lkIjoiMTg3OTY0NTMyIiwiYnVsbGV0aW5fbGlua19pZCI6IjEwMiIsInVyaSI6ImJwMjpkaWdlc3QiLCJsaW5rX2lkIjoiNDY0Mjc1ODIzNyIsImJ1bGxldGluX2lkIjoiMjAyNDAxMTIuODg0Nzg2MDEiLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczovL3d3dy5uc2YuZ292L25ld3MvbW1nL21tZ19kaXNwLmpzcD9mcm9tPXNlYXJjaF9saXN0Jm1lZF9pZD0xODg3MDcmdXRtX21lZGl1bT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPWdvdmRlbGl2ZXJ5IiwiZW1haWwiOiJhY2h1dHRpQGdtYWlsLmNvbSJ9.rNe4xqfDN6p7wlcqsric6IC2Nd0oADuyYkLtPCOOtv4" jslog="32272; 1:WyIjdGhyZWFkLWY6MTc4Nzk4NTY3NjQ0NjcxOTkxMyJd; 4:WyIjbXNnLWY6MTc4Nzk4NTY3NjQ0NjcxOTkxMyJd" rel="noopener" style="color: white;" target="_blank">Nathaniel B. Palmer at Davis Station anchorage</a></strong></h2><p style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 18px;">In this image, the research vessel <em>Nathaniel B. Palmer</em> is docked at Davis Station anchorage in Antarctica with an aurora australis light show overhead. The ship is operated as part of the U.S. Antarctic Program, managed by NSF.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><br /></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Nueue", Helvetica, Helvetica, Arial, "sans serif"; line-height: 16px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha6eDB5nL8lbXrO4xvQIvb1f-sg3ozgcxAgyM80Dk_6aFfjq8ShIj9agQxfuU7Icc-MpVR4PY78JL3xou6INkN-341V4wngLtED-MDf1gDO1Drz_MqbowHPnplYvPiBdgo5QHhPfANOlaa0hHW7bIRlnGlbi_Hz8f1ZwDW2byYY3oySk40J0s/s557/IC%20Dante%20Pazanezi%20Capturar.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="554" data-original-width="557" height="448" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha6eDB5nL8lbXrO4xvQIvb1f-sg3ozgcxAgyM80Dk_6aFfjq8ShIj9agQxfuU7Icc-MpVR4PY78JL3xou6INkN-341V4wngLtED-MDf1gDO1Drz_MqbowHPnplYvPiBdgo5QHhPfANOlaa0hHW7bIRlnGlbi_Hz8f1ZwDW2byYY3oySk40J0s/w451-h448/IC%20Dante%20Pazanezi%20Capturar.JPG" width="451" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">#Instituto de Cardiologia Dante Pazzanezi</span></b></div></span></b></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Nueue", Helvetica, Helvetica, Arial, "sans serif"; line-height: 16px;"><div class="feed-shared-update-v2__description-wrapper mr2" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Fira Sans", Ubuntu, Oxygen, "Oxygen Sans", Cantarell, "Droid Sans", "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; margin-right: 0.8rem; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><div class="feed-shared-inline-show-more-text feed-shared-update-v2__description feed-shared-inline-show-more-text--minimal-padding" data-artdeco-is-focused="true" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 2rem; margin: 0px 1.6rem; max-height: 6rem; max-width: 928px; outline: none; overflow: hidden; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);" tabindex="-1"><div class="update-components-text relative update-components-update-v2__commentary" dir="ltr" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="break-words" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word;"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span dir="ltr" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Nesse sábado, 13 de janeiro, às 19h, o monumento ao Cristo Redentor será iluminado em azul para celebrar os 70 anos do <a data-attribute-index="0" data-entity-type="MINI_COMPANY" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/instituto-dante-pazzanese-de-cardiologia-idpc/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold); line-height: inherit; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: normal; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: normal;">Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia - IDPC</a></span></span></span></div><div class="update-components-text relative update-components-update-v2__commentary" dir="ltr" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.4rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.42857; background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); line-height: var(--artdeco-reset-typography_getLineHeight); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); position: relative; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span class="break-words" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); word-break: break-word;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><br /><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><br /></span></span></div></div></div></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Nueue", Helvetica, Helvetica, Arial, "sans serif"; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px;"></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-21748795640700061602024-01-13T00:01:00.000-03:002024-01-13T00:01:21.060-03:003.171 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.171 - AMICOR (26) </p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> (*13/06/1931 +15/06/2021)</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfXW3FROwVqgmzeB-VizvECvTY4ocd2FGZLDmjfQRA5duul_geWhePC3YCYdSQOw2JzD8nP6Fto5QTqfg9ghYovTNip_kbqledGYZf4I-_00T2VjpP6aDKqu6UmjAKQZ7bXr7VW0LTdozNSu_hQ3SrPD6fLmknra74C5W876xVBeDF8M5fHYU/s4599/VARA+AA%20Rochosas....jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4599" data-original-width="3742" height="689" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfXW3FROwVqgmzeB-VizvECvTY4ocd2FGZLDmjfQRA5duul_geWhePC3YCYdSQOw2JzD8nP6Fto5QTqfg9ghYovTNip_kbqledGYZf4I-_00T2VjpP6aDKqu6UmjAKQZ7bXr7VW0LTdozNSu_hQ3SrPD6fLmknra74C5W876xVBeDF8M5fHYU/w560-h689/VARA+AA%20Rochosas....jpg" width="560" /></a></div><i><span style="font-size: medium;">No século passado, nas Montanhas Rochosas, no Canadá.<br /></span></i><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i><span style="font-size: medium;"><br /></span></i></div><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#Re-Publicando apresentações minhas antigas <br /><a href="https://1drv.ms/p/s!AuPbv1krMEy-gQsGObgchMRbhzNR?e=qyUMzl">Tabagismo e Gravidez</a></b></span><div><span style="font-size: medium;"><i><b><a href="https://1drv.ms/p/s!AuPbv1krMEy-gQsGObgchMRbhzNR?e=qyUMzl">Congresso Brasileiro de Cardiologia de 2008 - Curitiba </a></b><b style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://1drv.ms/p/s!AuPbv1krMEy-gQsGObgchMRbhzNR?e=qyUMzl">Link</a></b><b><a href="https://1drv.ms/p/s!AuPbv1krMEy-gQsGObgchMRbhzNR?e=qyUMzl"><br /></a></b></i></span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjrs5-1bu0SToVmV5rZ8pY15IiUfOKmFgr4dw0A_iLgztdbmBGhXihPk2ldQ-taWzP4Ovu-8j3qBFYgbN0cTjRObGjPau2ixyOR3DQL_IK6v8JFVS_fcxyAyNOYr0rQrrSD0jngQb_hHQUyHmpDhkonY3Y25wzGpUCwvH9npzbkk2PyFT7QDr8" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="535" data-original-width="905" height="293" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjrs5-1bu0SToVmV5rZ8pY15IiUfOKmFgr4dw0A_iLgztdbmBGhXihPk2ldQ-taWzP4Ovu-8j3qBFYgbN0cTjRObGjPau2ixyOR3DQL_IK6v8JFVS_fcxyAyNOYr0rQrrSD0jngQb_hHQUyHmpDhkonY3Y25wzGpUCwvH9npzbkk2PyFT7QDr8=w496-h293" width="496" /></a></div><br /><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#History Channel</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 640px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 20px;"><div class="m_2293595684475871704mw100" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 320px; vertical-align: middle; width: 320px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://links.e.history.com/u/click?_t%3D3350a610bca54cb8a557dd283bdde91f%26_m%3Da24d17b45a0948db9a225ae01a7d399b%26_e%3DePDeT9KHSK483Syk9awIjeR8abM3PvSvVJn4UCsL0bUGBfysaVs-VP4zhkt2u4E6xy-2H6lw-6gAEC0amB4mlfvVepR9vkFEdQoRMgXsoB3cHNcVAv0F_EsnRNbjEvd-dwKTW_GCw0wVOOxRjyNSBmhaN5f6hQUBdnOJpkqnvO66ymy-unnE-fh28EGplnIjUSHWXAcFi03h4VFZihstRuQoBfNY-dIgiBfz07vfZ1JkWVOXU_Mnf7ktlnNBCEgsIBgJxMbVpZYszqPiFDh_g17m2jsjfVuK-JrvrzgWw78%253D&source=gmail&ust=1705100791634000&usg=AOvVaw2lnBFhKhb4Qu96VYnB7puQ" href="https://links.e.history.com/u/click?_t=3350a610bca54cb8a557dd283bdde91f&_m=a24d17b45a0948db9a225ae01a7d399b&_e=ePDeT9KHSK483Syk9awIjeR8abM3PvSvVJn4UCsL0bUGBfysaVs-VP4zhkt2u4E6xy-2H6lw-6gAEC0amB4mlfvVepR9vkFEdQoRMgXsoB3cHNcVAv0F_EsnRNbjEvd-dwKTW_GCw0wVOOxRjyNSBmhaN5f6hQUBdnOJpkqnvO66ymy-unnE-fh28EGplnIjUSHWXAcFi03h4VFZihstRuQoBfNY-dIgiBfz07vfZ1JkWVOXU_Mnf7ktlnNBCEgsIBgJxMbVpZYszqPiFDh_g17m2jsjfVuK-JrvrzgWw78%3D" style="color: #181818; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span face="Open Sans, Helvetica, sans-serif" style="color: #181818; font-size: 24px;">THIS DAY IN <strong>HISTORY</strong></span></a></td><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding-right: 10px;"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="25" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nal0pEC8a0AYT8xiaTlr7MVzxVupitgGfXSTsLSRmp8W25xXt4ACFvNKPEpLtHyECDqE8g6qql742BztF_5JkXvkT7N7g1u65z8mOaASG0DIzu9XSrutRjZjnRyH9pSptde=s0-d-e1-ft#https://emailupdates.watch.aetnd.com/History/history-tdih/redhistoryline.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; outline: none;" width="3" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="m_2293595684475871704mw100" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 320px; vertical-align: top; width: 320px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><span face="Open Sans, Helvetica, sans-serif" style="color: #181818; font-size: 24px;">January 11</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 640px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://links.e.history.com/u/click?_t%3D3350a610bca54cb8a557dd283bdde91f%26_m%3Da24d17b45a0948db9a225ae01a7d399b%26_e%3DePDeT9KHSK483Syk9awIjeR8abM3PvSvVJn4UCsL0bUGBfysaVs-VP4zhkt2u4E6RjaH7bkClGP4KBKnOtcvQq1C1V4GNw0EiKfBMAEXmrkcl-yhMRaQWygLNcB5kVUKZlH-hTWcidf9KM3ISPvdgcR4RQl2HHyJ8eOKgQFSTw0-Hs7XPI1LClFM0oUejP6rrkwijqvcVP8t3VNFLxiqRhDno3nb07KzoD7AkbrJkeZTlCvnrC7RGLD1NrLsDojpuoizVtlKSxa_2C_c3H_kmMRUivPlfaN8bpuG4-7G7_nvvnGCqBpw1IyylHMf_wUYmLBBxesbRPUqPWUBx7JpPXcWgtqmOYLtWDcrFXpXSY3MBfsnK0xKb0nLm_zdV-Ud&source=gmail&ust=1705100791634000&usg=AOvVaw34XgdRD-_TN9GVuVUJvBO4" href="https://links.e.history.com/u/click?_t=3350a610bca54cb8a557dd283bdde91f&_m=a24d17b45a0948db9a225ae01a7d399b&_e=ePDeT9KHSK483Syk9awIjeR8abM3PvSvVJn4UCsL0bUGBfysaVs-VP4zhkt2u4E6RjaH7bkClGP4KBKnOtcvQq1C1V4GNw0EiKfBMAEXmrkcl-yhMRaQWygLNcB5kVUKZlH-hTWcidf9KM3ISPvdgcR4RQl2HHyJ8eOKgQFSTw0-Hs7XPI1LClFM0oUejP6rrkwijqvcVP8t3VNFLxiqRhDno3nb07KzoD7AkbrJkeZTlCvnrC7RGLD1NrLsDojpuoizVtlKSxa_2C_c3H_kmMRUivPlfaN8bpuG4-7G7_nvvnGCqBpw1IyylHMf_wUYmLBBxesbRPUqPWUBx7JpPXcWgtqmOYLtWDcrFXpXSY3MBfsnK0xKb0nLm_zdV-Ud" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="" border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nb3kuC_73kXuw_dbN_xM-BumeGSlkBSmWDWctXLtQ2m_bbcmCOjHW7Rf1wyaZwIWqzR5JYIuPEcdrAfPQSrJwpB-wzLrpQCBAfuSEQvUhrvrI_YtabCS0RDV3a4B3fs_wPfn2IoPQkG8Rfn5DA=s0-d-e1-ft#https://assets.editorial.aetnd.com/uploads/2019/09/cigarettes-gettyimages-516126540.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; height: auto; max-width: 640px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; width: 640px;" width="640" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 640px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 92%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="color: #e80c30; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-top: 20px;">1964</td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 640px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top" width="100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 92%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="color: #181818; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 27px; line-height: 35px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px;">U.S. Surgeon General announces definitive link between smoking and cancer</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 640px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top" width="100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); border-collapse: collapse; width: 92%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="color: #181818; font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 29px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 30px;">United States Surgeon General Luther Terry knew his report was a bombshell. He intentionally chose to release it on January 11, 1964, a Saturday, so as to limit its immediate effects on the stock market. It was on this date that, on behalf of the U.S. Government, Terry announced a definitive link be... <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://links.e.history.com/u/click?_t%3D3350a610bca54cb8a557dd283bdde91f%26_m%3Da24d17b45a0948db9a225ae01a7d399b%26_e%3DePDeT9KHSK483Syk9awIjeR8abM3PvSvVJn4UCsL0bUGBfysaVs-VP4zhkt2u4E6RjaH7bkClGP4KBKnOtcvQq1C1V4GNw0EiKfBMAEXmrkcl-yhMRaQWygLNcB5kVUKZlH-hTWcidf9KM3ISPvdgcR4RQl2HHyJ8eOKgQFSTw0-Hs7XPI1LClFM0oUejP6rrkwijqvcVP8t3VNFLxiqRhDno3nb07KzoD7AkbrJkeZ3l9y3wy_baEeyyPCDBl50cB5mEHupCNpb4a8_4_Wp04axVzmgxohReYd78Ej3kE2-Hj0HikHj-3xmazPYA-__xIylbiz4ca9UcAoY7QlXLNOpFcBTOpjmaE8YGgdCBCy5s5G7y7addgatStiiBqw9&source=gmail&ust=1705100791634000&usg=AOvVaw2QjTmY1vqUZux8mQSGwHgu" href="https://links.e.history.com/u/click?_t=3350a610bca54cb8a557dd283bdde91f&_m=a24d17b45a0948db9a225ae01a7d399b&_e=ePDeT9KHSK483Syk9awIjeR8abM3PvSvVJn4UCsL0bUGBfysaVs-VP4zhkt2u4E6RjaH7bkClGP4KBKnOtcvQq1C1V4GNw0EiKfBMAEXmrkcl-yhMRaQWygLNcB5kVUKZlH-hTWcidf9KM3ISPvdgcR4RQl2HHyJ8eOKgQFSTw0-Hs7XPI1LClFM0oUejP6rrkwijqvcVP8t3VNFLxiqRhDno3nb07KzoD7AkbrJkeZ3l9y3wy_baEeyyPCDBl50cB5mEHupCNpb4a8_4_Wp04axVzmgxohReYd78Ej3kE2-Hj0HikHj-3xmazPYA-__xIylbiz4ca9UcAoY7QlXLNOpFcBTOpjmaE8YGgdCBCy5s5G7y7addgatStiiBqw9" style="color: #e80c30; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><strong><em>read more</em></strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Med Page Today</span></b></p><div class="mpt-content-header-region" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(187, 187, 187); box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; display: grid; font-family: BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif; grid-area: contentHeader; grid-template-rows: auto auto; padding-top: 0px;"><div class="mpt-content-header" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h1 class="mpt-content-headline" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: minion-pro, "Times New Roman", serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: 500; line-height: 46px; margin: 8px 0px -3px;"><a href="https://www.medpagetoday.com/podcasts/healthwatch/108147?xid=nl_mpt_DHE_2024-01-07&eun=g490339d0r&utm_source=Sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Daily%20Headlines%20Evening%202024-01-07&utm_term=NL_Daily_DHE_dual-gmail-definition"><span style="font-size: large;">Opening Blood-Brain Barrier to Deliver Alzheimer's Drug Shows Promise </span>— <span style="font-size: large;">Focused ultrasound helped aducanumab reduce amyloid-beta levels</span></a> <span style="font-size: small;">by</span><span face="BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14px;"> </span><a href="https://www.medpagetoday.com/people/jg8109/judy-george" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0271c1; font-family: BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-decoration-line: none;">Judy George</a><span face="BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14px;">, Deputy Managing Editor, MedPage Today</span><span face="BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14px;"> </span><span class="mpt-content-date" content="January 3, 2024" face="BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif" itemprop="datePublished" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 14px;">January 3, 2024</span></h1><div class="last-updated" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px;">Last Updated January 4, 2024</div></div></div><div class="mpt-left-margin-region" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; grid-area: leftMargin;"></div><div class="mpt-content-region" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: BerninaSansWeb, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; 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margin: 0px 0px 12px;"><b>Aducanumab (Aduhelm) </b>infusions combined with focused ultrasound led to lower cerebral <b>amyloid-beta levels </b>in Alzheimer's disease, a proof-of-concept trial showed.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 12px;">The investigational treatment involved creating an opening in the blood-brain barrier with MRI-guided focused ultrasound to boost drug delivery./.../</p></div></div><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#World Heart Federation</span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://x.com/worldheartfed/status/1745090701765800356?s=20">WHF Observatory</a></span></b></div><div><b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi2-hnkScyX8oxAUkHwzl78eNtaMfDPJMhEQ2joB9cD51tocCXpi4CX3ngXUzehwP2uLGdSRsI02YU3-Q4x2EL8tqcKZGxzsNDfJygx5eAB1pXiLR_gXrcF3eNULWs-uCXD-NaNeb4hzuddRhXVueNSD1aBwveH2Yntr-WQtd0CbbaJcHulwQU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="443" data-original-width="503" height="486" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi2-hnkScyX8oxAUkHwzl78eNtaMfDPJMhEQ2joB9cD51tocCXpi4CX3ngXUzehwP2uLGdSRsI02YU3-Q4x2EL8tqcKZGxzsNDfJygx5eAB1pXiLR_gXrcF3eNULWs-uCXD-NaNeb4hzuddRhXVueNSD1aBwveH2Yntr-WQtd0CbbaJcHulwQU=w552-h486" width="552" /></a></div><br /></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></div># Arquivos Br. de Cardiologia</span></b><div><b>Paulo Sérgio Veiga Jardim and Thiago Jardim</b> 2017, 108 (53-59)<br /><p></p><table style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: black; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-top: 16px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr style="padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><td style="border-collapse: collapse; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px 36px 0px 0px; 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="headerContainer" style="padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="left" alt="IHME Updates texts with IHME logo to the right" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/dc6e019b-947e-e5ad-0508-a9ac92dd2907.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="templateBody" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="bodyContainer" style="padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>Antimicrobial</strong></span><strong style="font-size: 24px;"> </strong><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>resistance</strong></span><strong style="font-size: 24px;"> major threat in Africa</strong></span><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><strong style="font-size: 24px;"> </strong></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-8a32e658-7fff-c34f-30ef-f9d27b870683" style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333132; font-size: 14pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 257px; overflow: hidden; width: 602px;"><img height="257" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/mX3hEvgzoCAg1dofSjH-7VNlAb6IHnMwTUSb-HJ3s7QdU6CC7_6v-XL94ckYUZDOsNiMzB2qZhGT8pry_BkBSPZychBJHXn3pJrLJAb6kCJMrOKibbnzhUTmcCdBNxKR8wRU4sfeIAHYeBKuUjl_HQ" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="602" /></span></span></span></div><br /><strong style="color: #4d4d4f; font-size: 15px; text-align: left;">Over 1 million people died in the WHO African region in 2019 </strong><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-size: 15px; text-align: left;">due to bacterial antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in 2019, according to a new study from</span><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-size: 15px; text-align: left;"> </span><em style="color: #4d4d4f; font-size: 15px; text-align: left;">The Lancet</em><span style="color: #4d4d4f; font-size: 15px; text-align: left;">. The burden of AMR mortality is higher in low-income settings, revealing stark health care inequalities across the region. </span></h3><div><br /><strong>AMR deaths have surpassed HIV/AIDS and malaria tolls, emphasizing a critical public health shift as well as a shift in health care priorities. </strong>Lower respiratory and thorax infections are a leading cause of death in the WHO African region, and AMR accounts for 48% of these deaths. <br /><br /><strong>The study identified four major pathogens responsible for 100,000 deaths each:</strong></div><ul><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><em>Streptococcus pneumoniae</em></li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><em>Klebsiella pneumoniae</em></li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><em>Escherichia coli</em></li><li style="text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><em>Staphylococcus aureus</em></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/newsroom/news-releases/antimicrobial-resistance-leads-more-deaths-and-illnesses-who" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Read the research">Read the research</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnImageCardBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://youtu.be/MQvCwGYNBvE?feature=shared" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/video_thumbnails_new/a3d35308071f9c229da3e1e0307b453f.png" style="border-radius: 2%; border: 0px; max-width: 640px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 9px 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top" width="546"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Researchers Authia Gray and Dr. Yewande Alimi share insights from this AMR study on a recent episode of the Global Health Insights podcast.<br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnButtonBlockOuter"><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonBlockInner" style="padding: 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnButtonContentContainer" style="background-color: #e42600; border-radius: 4px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnButtonContent" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="middle"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQvCwGYNBvE" style="color: white; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Watch the episode">Watch the episode</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>Top Stories</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/temporal-patterns-cancer-burden-asia-1990-2019" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Shibuya, Japan skyline" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/4ad1d2f1-86ed-4356-a0c2-742b42c22011.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>Cancer rates rising in Asian countries </strong></span><br /><br />New GBD data shows rising cancer rates in Asia, with 9.4 million new cases and 5.6 million deaths in 2019, led by India, China, and Japan. Driven by risk factors including alcohol, smoking, and particulate matter pollution, this escalating health threat requires urgent action.<br /><br /><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/research-analysis/library/temporal-patterns-cancer-burden-asia-1990-2019" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the research→</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.thinkglobalhealth.org/article/mysterious-kidney-illness-rising-among-sri-lankan-farmers" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Farm in Ella, Sri Lanka" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/e54a8ad1-1a76-b34b-f54f-2b92481c3c7f.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 17px;"><strong>Mysterious kidney failure among farmers </strong></span><br /><br />Young and otherwise healthy agricultural workers are developing kidney failure in global hot zones, reports <em>Think Global Health</em>. “There’s something substantial going on,” says Theo Vos, a researcher at IHME.<br /><br /><a href="https://www.thinkglobalhealth.org/article/mysterious-kidney-illness-rising-among-sri-lankan-farmers" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><strong>Read the story→</strong></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>IHME in the News</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/india-registered-9-3-lakh-cancer-deaths-second-highest-in-asia-lancet-study/articleshow/106515299.cms" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Flag of India in a blue sky" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/716dfd85-c924-edb0-1516-d340eeb2f269.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">India registered 9.3 lakh cancer deaths, second highest in Asia: <em>Lancet </em>Study <em>(<a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/india-registered-9-3-lakh-cancer-deaths-second-highest-in-asia-lancet-study/articleshow/106515299.cms" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Times of India</a>)</em><br />» India registered about 12 lakh new cancer cases and 9.3 lakh deaths in 2019, becoming the second largest contributor to the disease burden in Asia for that year, according to a new study published in <em>The Lancet Regional Health Southeast Asia</em> journal.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 132px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-04088-x" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="A pile of surgical masks" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/52192fb0-7119-6bea-8264-e6d92b60e970.jpg" style="border: 0px; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="132" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 396px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">Long COVID is a double curse in low-income nations — here’s why <em>(<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-04088-x" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Nature</a>)</em><br />»<strong> </strong>“The main story about long COVID in low- and middle-income countries is that there are relatively few studies,” says <strong>Theo Vos, an epidemiologist at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation in Seattle, Washington</strong>. “But wherever people have looked at it, they find it.”</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionRightImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7143575200196997120/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="Salvando a los niños 🚸 de las infecciones resistentes a los antibióticos 💊 El aumento del uso de antibióticos está causando que encontremos más bacterias que son resistentes a estos antibióticos!!! Dada la carga que suponen los diferentes países, los síndromes infecciosos y las combinaciones de patógenos y medicamentos, la resistencia a los antimicrobianos representa una amenaza sustancial para la salud en las Américas." class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/b455fa8a-e6af-7a40-a3b4-4b00183af1fc.png" style="border-radius: 0%; border: 1px none; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><strong>LinkedIn post of the week <img data-file-id="15769" height="21" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/15287845-4267-797d-8be4-50e26fa09f8e.png" style="border: 0px; height: 21px; margin: 0px; outline: none; width: 25px;" width="25" /></strong></span></span><br /><br />Salvando a los niños 🚸 de las infecciones resistentes a los antibióticos 💊 <br /><br />El aumento del uso de antibióticos está causando que encontremos más bacterias que son resistentes a estos antibióticos!!! Dada la carga que suponen los diferentes países, los síndromes infecciosos y las combinaciones de patógenos y medicamentos, la resistencia a los antimicrobianos representa una amenaza sustancial para la salud en las Américas.<br /><br />— <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7143575200196997120/?actorCompanyId=2446172" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Catia Cilloniz</a><br />Senior Researcher at Hospital clinic of Barcelona<br />Associate Professor at Universitat of Barcelona/CIBERES</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>What We’re Reading</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>Latin America’s health systems are falling behind the rest of the world, WHO warns </strong>» The pandemic, persistent inequality, outdated technology and the consequences of climate change have put progress into reverse. <em>(<a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/science-and-disease/latin-america-health-systems-world-health-organization/" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Telegraph</a>)</em><br /><br /><strong>As maternal care in Wyoming dwindles, tribal clinics are building up resources for support </strong>» Obstetric services have shrunk elsewhere in Wyoming's Fremont County. Tribal patients have greater options. <em>(<a href="https://19thnews.org/2023/12/maternal-care-tribal-clinics-wyoming/?utm_campaign=19th-social&utm_content=Two+clinics+on+the+Wind+R&utm_medium=social&utm_source=linkedin" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The 19th News</a>)</em><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnBoxedTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="background-color: #474647; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none rgb(238, 238, 238); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: white; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; padding: 18px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><strong>Featured Datasets</strong></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><ul><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/development-assistance-health-covid-2020-2022" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Development Assistance for Health on COVID-19 Database 2020-2022</a><br /> </li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/who-region-africa-amr-2019" style="color: #1e7b53; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">WHO Africa Region Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance Burden Estimates 2019</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b style="font-size: x-large;">#Quanta Magazine</b></p><p><b style="font-size: x-large;"></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 364px;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContent" style="padding: 18px 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/cbd1bdfd-7958-4a7c-84c1-f2e76011468d.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="346" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cells-across-the-body-talk-to-each-other-about-aging-20240108/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/460f3242-7058-b41e-f184-8fb576dd1cb5.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; 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min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/aging/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">AGING</a> | <span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cells Across the Body Talk to Each Other About Aging</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By VIVIANE CALLIER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Biologists discovered that mitochondria in different tissues talk to each other to repair injured cells. When their signal fails, the biological clock starts winding down.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cells-across-the-body-talk-to-each-other-about-aging-20240108/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/magical-error-correction-scheme-proved-inherently-inefficient-20240109/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/97aa0737-d548-4708-fef6-ffacc4e51501.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/information-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">INFORMATION THEORY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">‘Magical’ Error Correction Scheme Proved Inefficient</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By BEN BRUBAKER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Locally correctable codes need barely any information to fix errors, but they’re extremely long. Now we know that the simplest versions can’t get any shorter.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/magical-error-correction-scheme-proved-inherently-inefficient-20240109/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/researchers-defeat-randomness-to-create-ideal-code-20211124/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Researchers Defeat Randomness<br />to Create Ideal Code</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Mordechai Rorvig (2021)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-kind-of-magnetism-spotted-in-an-engineered-material-20240110/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/2e733266-d58e-1413-518a-1163b085faf1.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/materials-science/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">MATERIALS SCIENCE</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">New Kind of Magnetism Spotted in an Engineered Material</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By MICHAEL GRESHKO</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">In an atomically thin stack of semiconductors, a mechanism unseen in any natural substance causes electrons’ spins to align.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-kind-of-magnetism-spotted-in-an-engineered-material-20240110/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/meet-strange-metals-where-electricity-may-flow-without-electrons-20231127/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Meet Strange Metals: Where Electricity<br />May Flow Without Electrons</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;">By Charlie Wood (2023)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-theorist-who-sees-math-in-art-music-and-writing-20240112/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/3790d572-b9cb-fc4b-43d3-a832288e2ffd.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/qa/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Q&A</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Theorist Who Sees Math in Art, Music and Writing</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Interview by LEILA SLOMAN;<br />Video by CHRISTOPHER WEBB YOUNG<br />& EMILY BUDER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The links between math and art have been explored for millennia. Sarah Hart is now turning a mathematical eye to literature.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-theorist-who-sees-math-in-art-music-and-writing-20240112/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the interview</a></span></span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHbeED51h6s" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-231-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/64567dc4-bf77-fb2a-fc58-c51335fcc2a3.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Even Synthetic Life Forms With a Tiny Genome Can Evolve</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">By watching “minimal” cells regain the fitness they lost, researchers are testing whether a genome can be too simple to evolve.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-231-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/even-synthetic-life-forms-with-a-tiny-genome-can-evolve-20230809/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="background-color: white; color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/magical-error-correction-scheme-proved-inherently-inefficient-20240109/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><img class="mc-rss-item-img" height="292" src="https://d2r55xnwy6nx47.cloudfront.net/uploads/2024/01/LocallyCorrectableCodes-byMyriamWares-Default.webp" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none;" width="520" /></a></div><p><span style="background-color: white; color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; text-align: center;"> </span></p><h2 class="null" style="background-color: white; color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="font-size: 11px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">COMPUTER SCIENCE</span></span></h2><h3 class="null" style="background-color: white; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/magical-error-correction-scheme-proved-inherently-inefficient-20240109/" style="color: black; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">‘Magical’ Error Correction Scheme Proved Inherently Inefficient</a></span></strong></h3><div style="background-color: white; color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 10px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5;">By <span style="text-transform: uppercase;">BEN BRUBAKER</span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 13px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: #999999; line-height: 1.5;">Locally correctable codes need barely any information to fix errors, but they’re extremely long. Now we know that the simplest versions can’t get any shorter.</span></span><br /><br /><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/magical-error-correction-scheme-proved-inherently-inefficient-20240109/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read article</a></span><br /></div><p><b style="font-size: x-large;">#</b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="font-size: x-large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj8XyqOd-RBca9nAvMbrGiZhMqRRvuxOFgFgyMB694FvnAYgCjvM0ohkxSRtddgyeYB5p_bxVot1a594rGHpOC7GoVXTOMGeHMkAufat0O68GFG230t_lWUzJODNnerdjTgQVoE_3lqqBLHlXhKzQPNJ0YdZtOkXZNF7TSdi7rKrjfTxZgw91A" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="135" data-original-width="1926" height="22" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj8XyqOd-RBca9nAvMbrGiZhMqRRvuxOFgFgyMB694FvnAYgCjvM0ohkxSRtddgyeYB5p_bxVot1a594rGHpOC7GoVXTOMGeHMkAufat0O68GFG230t_lWUzJODNnerdjTgQVoE_3lqqBLHlXhKzQPNJ0YdZtOkXZNF7TSdi7rKrjfTxZgw91A" width="320" /></a></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="font-size: x-large;"><br /></b></div><p></p><h1 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1d2731; font-family: Alegreya, serif; margin: 0.67em 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://publicdomainreview.org/blog/2023/12/top-10-most-read-pieces-from-2023/?utm_source=newsletter#:~:text=Top%2010%20Most,PUBLISHED">Top 10 Most Read Pieces from 2023</a></span></h1><p class="small-metadata-headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #1d2731; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 0.7rem; margin-bottom: 0.5em; text-align: center; text-transform: uppercase;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgluJX-jrOC-EQMR7kUJQed9rP6MVdGEMwS1Dz58KlnYg90gLLbJUX-Gte4zKO7-uiYiNp92esEmD3HFPESPjUw-3rnVKl3TF4nblYbF-bFefC1CXx7OmuwlWgfSTx-XiORIKNi1rnYWZwPk2MyniK4XWDGHkYFPBr9Q5yM8EAr98tIXE1LPsU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="707" data-original-width="1045" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgluJX-jrOC-EQMR7kUJQed9rP6MVdGEMwS1Dz58KlnYg90gLLbJUX-Gte4zKO7-uiYiNp92esEmD3HFPESPjUw-3rnVKl3TF4nblYbF-bFefC1CXx7OmuwlWgfSTx-XiORIKNi1rnYWZwPk2MyniK4XWDGHkYFPBr9Q5yM8EAr98tIXE1LPsU=w531-h358" width="531" /></a></div><br /><br /><p></p><p><b style="font-size: x-large;">#MEDSCAPE</b></p><div class="article__heading" style="-webkit-box-align: start; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-pack: justify; align-items: flex-start; background-color: white; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(216, 216, 216); box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; justify-content: space-between;"><div class="heading" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h1 class="article__title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.3px; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0px 0px 14px;"><a href="https://click.mail.medscape.com/?qs=2884a556815275b936509b32559f610c2fd332dbf8fec360c83e33fe0392fd1e0339eda9fd89474ab921831c90cec7ef7d6bd3d5c78fc0bf"><span style="font-size: large;">Poor Oral Health Tied to Worse Brain Health</span></a></h1></div><div class="meta badge-not-active" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.563rem; width: 904px;"><p class="meta__author-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;">Megan Brooks</p><p class="meta__date" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px;"><a class="meta__author-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0;">DISCLOSURES </a><span class="article-date" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="meta__author-link__separator" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: contents;">| </span>January 09, 2024</span></p></div></div><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.43;">Proper care of teeth and gums may offer benefits beyond oral health, including improving brain health, new research suggests.</p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.43;">In a large observational study of middle-aged adults without <a class="cl_ref_article" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1916852-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">stroke</a> or dementia, poor oral health was strongly associated with multiple neuroimaging markers of white matter injury.</p><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.43;">"Because the neuroimaging markers evaluated in this study precede and are established risk factors of stroke and dementia, our results suggest that oral health, an easily modifiable process, may be a promising target for very early interventions focused on improving brain health," wrote the authors, led by Cyprien Rivier, MD, MS, with the Department of Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.</p><div class="parent-ad-wrapper" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: center; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; justify-content: center;"></div><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.43;">The study was <a href="https://www.neurology.org/doi/full/10.1212/WNL.0000000000208010" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">published online</a> on December 20, 2023, in <em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Neurology</em>.</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Nature aging</span></b></p><div class="c-article-header" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; margin-block-start: 0px; margin-bottom: 40px;"><header style="box-sizing: inherit;"><h1 class="c-article-title" data-article-title="" data-test="article-title" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Harding, Palatino, serif; letter-spacing: min(max(-0.0117156rem, 4vw), -0.0390625rem); line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7">Cerebrospinal fluid proteomics in patients with Alzheimer’s disease reveals five molecular subtypes with distinct genetic risk profiles</a></span></h1><ul class="c-article-author-list c-article-author-list--short js-no-scroll" data-component-authors-activator="authors-list" data-test="authors-list" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; list-style: none; margin: 0px 8px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; width: 100%;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><li class="c-article-author-list__item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Betty_M_-Tijms-Aff1-Aff2" data-corresp-id="c1" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Betty_M_-Tijms-Aff1-Aff2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Betty M. Tijms<svg aria-hidden="true" class="u-icon" focusable="false" height="16" role="img" width="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-eds-i-mail-medium" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"></use></svg></a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Ellen_M_-Vromen-Aff1-Aff2" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Ellen_M_-Vromen-Aff1-Aff2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Ellen M. Vromen</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Olav-Mjaavatten-Aff3" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Olav-Mjaavatten-Aff3" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Olav Mjaavatten</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Henne-Holstege-Aff1-Aff2-Aff4" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Henne-Holstege-Aff1-Aff2-Aff4" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Henne Holstege</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Lianne_M_-Reus-Aff1-Aff2-Aff5" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Lianne_M_-Reus-Aff1-Aff2-Aff5" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Lianne M. Reus</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Sven-Lee-Aff1-Aff2-Aff6" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Sven-Lee-Aff1-Aff2-Aff6" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Sven van der Lee</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Kirsten_E__J_-Wesenhagen-Aff1-Aff2" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Kirsten_E__J_-Wesenhagen-Aff1-Aff2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Kirsten E. J. Wesenhagen</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Luigi-Lorenzini-Aff7-Aff8" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Luigi-Lorenzini-Aff7-Aff8" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Luigi Lorenzini</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Lisa-Vermunt-Aff2-Aff9" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Lisa-Vermunt-Aff2-Aff9" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Lisa Vermunt</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Vikram-Venkatraghavan-Aff1-Aff2" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Vikram-Venkatraghavan-Aff1-Aff2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Vikram Venkatraghavan</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Niccol_-Tesi-Aff6-Aff10" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Niccol_-Tesi-Aff6-Aff10" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Niccoló Tesi</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Jori-Tomassen-Aff1-Aff2" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Jori-Tomassen-Aff1-Aff2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Jori Tomassen</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Anouk-Braber-Aff1-Aff2-Aff11" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Anouk-Braber-Aff1-Aff2-Aff11" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Anouk den Braber</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Julie-Goossens-Aff12" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Julie-Goossens-Aff12" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Julie Goossens</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Eugeen-Vanmechelen-Aff12" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Eugeen-Vanmechelen-Aff12" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Eugeen Vanmechelen</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Frederik-Barkhof-Aff7-Aff13" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Frederik-Barkhof-Aff7-Aff13" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Frederik Barkhof</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Yolande_A__L_-Pijnenburg-Aff1-Aff2" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Yolande_A__L_-Pijnenburg-Aff1-Aff2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Yolande A. L. Pijnenburg</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Wiesje_M_-Flier-Aff1-Aff2-Aff14" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Wiesje_M_-Flier-Aff1-Aff2-Aff14" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Wiesje M. van der Flier</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Charlotte_E_-Teunissen-Aff2-Aff9" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Charlotte_E_-Teunissen-Aff2-Aff9" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Charlotte E. Teunissen</a>, </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item c-article-author-list__item--hide-small-screen" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Frode_S_-Berven-Aff3" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Frode_S_-Berven-Aff3" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Frode S. Berven</a> & </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Pieter_Jelle-Visser-Aff1-Aff2-Aff15-Aff16" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7#auth-Pieter_Jelle-Visser-Aff1-Aff2-Aff15-Aff16" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Pieter Jelle Visser</a> </li></span></ul><p class="c-article-info-details" data-container-section="info" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1rem; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-word;"><a data-test="journal-link" data-track-action="journal homepage" data-track-category="article body" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/nataging" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><i data-test="journal-title" style="box-sizing: inherit;">Nature Aging</i></a> (<span data-test="article-publication-year" style="box-sizing: inherit;">2024</span>)<a data-track-action="view metrics" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-023-00550-7/metrics" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; font-size: 1rem; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><span class="u-visually-hidden" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); display: inline; height: 1px; margin: -1903px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; width: 1px;">details</span></a></p></header></div><div class="c-article-body" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #222222; font-family: Harding, Palatino, serif; font-size: 18px;"><section aria-labelledby="Abs1" data-gtm-vis-first-on-screen50443292_562="649" data-gtm-vis-first-on-screen50443292_563="649" data-gtm-vis-has-fired50443292_562="1" data-gtm-vis-has-fired50443292_563="1" data-gtm-vis-recent-on-screen50443292_562="33745" data-gtm-vis-recent-on-screen50443292_563="33745" data-gtm-vis-total-visible-time50443292_562="10000" data-gtm-vis-total-visible-time50443292_563="10000" data-title="Abstract" lang="en" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><div class="c-article-section" id="Abs1-section" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both;"><h2 class="c-article-section__title js-section-title js-c-reading-companion-sections-item" id="Abs1" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(213, 213, 213); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.5rem; letter-spacing: -0.0117156rem; line-height: 1.24; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 8px;">Abstract</h2><div class="c-article-section__content" id="Abs1-content" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 40px; padding-top: 8px;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-word;">Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is heterogenous at the molecular level. Understanding this heterogeneity is critical for AD drug development. Here we define AD molecular subtypes using mass spectrometry proteomics in cerebrospinal fluid, based on 1,058 proteins, with different levels in individuals with AD (<i style="box-sizing: inherit;">n</i> = 419) compared to controls (<i style="box-sizing: inherit;">n</i> = 187). These AD subtypes had alterations in protein levels that were associated with distinct molecular processes: subtype 1 was characterized by proteins related to neuronal hyperplasticity; subtype 2 by innate immune activation; subtype 3 by RNA dysregulation; subtype 4 by choroid plexus dysfunction; and subtype 5 by blood–brain barrier impairment. Each subtype was related to specific AD genetic risk variants, for example, subtype 1 was enriched with <i style="box-sizing: inherit;">TREM2</i> R47H. Subtypes also differed in clinical outcomes, survival times and anatomical patterns of brain atrophy. These results indicate molecular heterogeneity in AD and highlight the need for personalized medicine.</p></div></div></section></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#World Congress of Cardiology</span></b></p><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="vb-outer" id="ko_imageBlock_1" style="background-color: white; color: #919191; min-width: 0px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="vb-outer" style="min-width: 0px; padding-left: 9px; padding-right: 9px;" valign="top"><div class="oldwebkit" style="max-width: 570px;"><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="vb-container fullwidth" style="max-width: 570px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top"><img alt="" border="0" class="mobile-full" hspace="0" src="https://crm.world-heart-federation.org/sites/default/files/civicrm/persist/contribute/images/uploads/static/_80X180_89d3d0eab81646017319ca90d9b77073.jpg" style="border-radius: 0px; border: 0px; display: block; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; height: auto; max-width: 570px; outline: none; width: 570px;" vspace="0" width="570" /></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="vb-outer" id="ko_singleArticleBlock_2" style="background-color: white; color: #919191; min-width: 0px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" class="vb-outer" style="min-width: 0px; padding-left: 9px; padding-right: 9px;" valign="top"><div class="oldwebkit" style="max-width: 570px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="18" class="vb-container fullpad" style="border-spacing: 18px; max-width: 570px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="color: #d61b26; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 20px;"><strong>World Congress of Cardiology: Showcase your science!</strong></td></tr><tr><td height="9" style="font-size: 1px; line-height: 1px;"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="long-text links-color" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><div data-mce-style="text-align: justify;" style="text-align: justify;">Submit your abstracts by <strong>29 February</strong> for the chance to share your research on a global stage at the <a href="https://world-heart-federation.org/world-congress-of-cardiology/shanghai-2024/" style="color: black;" target="_blank"><span data-mce-style="color: #df1024; text-decoration: underline #df1024;" style="color: #df1024; text-decoration-color: rgb(223, 16, 36);"><strong>18th Oriental Congress of Cardiology together with the World Congress of Cardiology</strong></span></a>.</div><div data-mce-style="text-align: justify;" style="text-align: justify;"> </div><div data-mce-style="text-align: justify;" style="text-align: justify;">Don't miss this opportunity to share your insights, engage with experts, and be a part of shaping the future of cardiology around the world!</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="vb-outer" id="ko_buttonBlock_1" style="background-color: white; color: #919191; min-width: 0px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" class="vb-outer" style="min-width: 0px; padding-left: 9px; padding-right: 9px;" valign="top"><div class="oldwebkit" style="max-width: 570px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="18" class="vb-container fullpad" style="border-spacing: 18px; max-width: 570px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mobile-full"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#DF1024" height="50" style="background-color: #df1024; border-radius: 4px; color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; padding-left: 14px; padding-right: 14px;" valign="middle" width="auto"><a href="https://occmd.org/weben2024/news.asp?id=910" style="color: white; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_new"><strong>SUBMIT YOUR ABSTRACTS</strong><br data-mce-bogus="1" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://amrlink.amrigs.org.br/cl/PRFQw/gS/d00f/INoQltwlexu/BRYi/JcUSp8Qsw9C/1/">AMRIGS</a></span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi9O8SlHfwTYzD_DdYolgN_7cpCYETiRgUaONR8CCMUlmC0V8iG6oXcKlx8QhBGVK-YnQFK0r9CIkNp-J3SKgrUw0rlLdgMm28dbWjLyOExCZNH0bjXT2DF5GEyLDRCEefFeADbFVb2aiux37A0ZhXgKsqVpxtG4HO-IBLO-D7DfS9ZQLQ67I0" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="633" data-original-width="600" height="448" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi9O8SlHfwTYzD_DdYolgN_7cpCYETiRgUaONR8CCMUlmC0V8iG6oXcKlx8QhBGVK-YnQFK0r9CIkNp-J3SKgrUw0rlLdgMm28dbWjLyOExCZNH0bjXT2DF5GEyLDRCEefFeADbFVb2aiux37A0ZhXgKsqVpxtG4HO-IBLO-D7DfS9ZQLQ67I0=w424-h448" width="424" /></a></span></b></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b><b><span style="font-size: large;"># Popular Mechanics</span></b><p></p><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-3356623540056995109row-content m_-3356623540056995109stack" role="presentation" style="background-color: #f1f7f6; 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color: black; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">The 10 Science Moments You Need to Care About in 2024</strong></span></a></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #555555; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.8;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;">If you need a bit of hope for the new year, these imminent breakthroughs should do the trick.</span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><div align="left" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/33910840.300555/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9nNDYyNzYyNzgvdG9wLXNjaWVuY2UtbW9tZW50cy1mb3ItMjAyNC8_c291cmNlPW5sJnV0bV9zb3VyY2U9bmxfcG9wJnV0bV9tZWRpdW09ZW1haWwmZGF0ZT0wMTA3MjQmdXRtX2NhbXBhaWduPW5sMzM5MTA4NDAmR0lEPWViOGY4ODQwOWQzMTc1NDFmYzYxZWJiODcwYTk4ZGRmOTZhNGZjMzVkZmI3YzBjYjBhNGUxMzM4YzY4YmJiYzc/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcEaff33110&source=gmail&ust=1704748780556000&usg=AOvVaw1TUPMI_UhHZSuD92i0U2Iz" href="https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/33910840.300555/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9nNDYyNzYyNzgvdG9wLXNjaWVuY2UtbW9tZW50cy1mb3ItMjAyNC8_c291cmNlPW5sJnV0bV9zb3VyY2U9bmxfcG9wJnV0bV9tZWRpdW09ZW1haWwmZGF0ZT0wMTA3MjQmdXRtX2NhbXBhaWduPW5sMzM5MTA4NDAmR0lEPWViOGY4ODQwOWQzMTc1NDFmYzYxZWJiODcwYTk4ZGRmOTZhNGZjMzVkZmI3YzBjYjBhNGUxMzM4YzY4YmJiYzc/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcEaff33110" style="background-color: #208470; border-color: transparent; border-radius: 4px; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; display: inline-block; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: center; text-decoration-line: none; width: auto; word-break: keep-all;" target="_blank"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 32px; word-break: break-word;">Read More</span></span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-4954156319209129372024-01-05T23:59:00.000-03:002024-01-05T23:59:32.931-03:003.170 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.170 AMICOR (26) </p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span><span style="font-size: medium;">(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</span></b></p><p><span></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi6QqL7VGsJDUxOoR4_OJocTjJXhcssGPvqyQOfgpEWgl37wGOubIuW4OKUzWKp-a1rHiXPEBSNRhSMInyfW-PWSR1WDUEXZf55dAjxg-bQ_2bE6hARl25pJJIVtJkhPYWMXT2RyjH564ce4XcfWxSi2Gu0gxCOq4qEDas3F662s_Rpj2av-qU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="3375" data-original-width="2881" height="607" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi6QqL7VGsJDUxOoR4_OJocTjJXhcssGPvqyQOfgpEWgl37wGOubIuW4OKUzWKp-a1rHiXPEBSNRhSMInyfW-PWSR1WDUEXZf55dAjxg-bQ_2bE6hARl25pJJIVtJkhPYWMXT2RyjH564ce4XcfWxSi2Gu0gxCOq4qEDas3F662s_Rpj2av-qU=w518-h607" width="518" /></a></span></div><span><i><span style="font-size: medium;">Em Santa Cruz em 1995, numa celebração de uma efeméride de Dom Alberto Etges, que de lá foi bispo Quando simples Padre e depois Cônego, nos recebeu criando casas de estudantes - <b>Casas da JUC</b> - propiciando-nos apôio e socialização. Aproveitei esta imagem porque hoje soube do falecimento de um colega de secundário, companheiro e amigo de longa data<b> Luiz Xavier Pillar</b>, do qual sigo com mais duas imagens:</span></i></span><p></p><p><span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i></i></span></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEismn-D71Z_RjM4MhUbP205fAIgUDzeC1RTKpiAORp2373euj7vSATcQqVKL31_NKDeqaNVVla4IDAZ4JbfEqFZyGsQtUsugmTSM7MwjEgbu3AkPynOuWSaVkIeTbJOTcc5A0735OY2tOnhX9MbKxEpgRWb5UFLbjOaRfDTPUjA_OvFbXRzLHw" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="4732" data-original-width="7053" height="339" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEismn-D71Z_RjM4MhUbP205fAIgUDzeC1RTKpiAORp2373euj7vSATcQqVKL31_NKDeqaNVVla4IDAZ4JbfEqFZyGsQtUsugmTSM7MwjEgbu3AkPynOuWSaVkIeTbJOTcc5A0735OY2tOnhX9MbKxEpgRWb5UFLbjOaRfDTPUjA_OvFbXRzLHw=w505-h339" width="505" /></a></i></span></span></div><span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i>Na mesma ocasião, em Santa Cruz em 1995. Na primeira fila: meu amigo<b> Luiz Xavier Pillar</b> que faleceu ontem, ao lado de sua esposa. <b>Wanyce Miriam Pizani Robinson</b> - irmã da Valderes e falecida no ano passado. <b>Valderês</b>, falecida em 2021. É muito provael que muitos dos demais, também não estejam mais por aqui, e nos deixaram saudades.</i></span></span><p></p><p><span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i></i></span></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh-q9VkEb90uH3r0qlsShI5Oz8ftW7aG55vnAS6vhwle6OfrU4Ua-d8VWexjnlX_reJjYJYtQQ0V7BjMz81Q1tld_rDysutmWlFF0Hq9JhbD2_YlrHdzMrlNHz5wZBjo9VEKqUCJnLCjOhBj86CaNPLiduogZPoIBEolmjpsfKEV2Oqs_19T-Y" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="4996" data-original-width="3609" height="712" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh-q9VkEb90uH3r0qlsShI5Oz8ftW7aG55vnAS6vhwle6OfrU4Ua-d8VWexjnlX_reJjYJYtQQ0V7BjMz81Q1tld_rDysutmWlFF0Hq9JhbD2_YlrHdzMrlNHz5wZBjo9VEKqUCJnLCjOhBj86CaNPLiduogZPoIBEolmjpsfKEV2Oqs_19T-Y=w513-h712" width="513" /></a></i></span></span></div><span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i>Recuando para 1951, em Santa Maria, como Pioneiros (escoteiros sênior), estamos na primeira fila <b>Luiz Xavier Pillar +</b> e <b>eu</b>. Essa foto já circulou por aí, e retrata uma de nossas aventuras: a excavação de um sáurio fóssil petrificado, do período Triássico/Mezozóico. </i></span></span><i style="font-size: large;">Macrocefalosaurio Mariensis. </i><div><i style="font-size: large;">Meu amigo foi dos primeiros para quem contei que estava de olho na menina recém chegada em Santa Maria, querendo namorá-la. Ele gostava de usar expressões gauchescas, "de galpão". Lembro-me bem que ele retrucou: "cuidado que tu vais botar os beiços em cardo quente..."</i><p></p><p><span style="font-size: large;"><i><b>#CFM</b></i></span></p><p><span><span id="docs-internal-guid-c8a7a4cf-7fff-de0a-2b75-a1dbcb15a14d"><span style="color: #333132; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 271px; overflow: hidden; width: 602px;"><img height="271" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/9-q3VocbHebyKYzzbHhxpf9Y4p7N9sT94AVubqqhF4XA6pCsBUjabMcCYqZ--VN9qNeQh6uA3mzTk_BGzSsGR7Xl_GhFGYROfx52CqFBOvgTW2zzXVgfR1fOBUI6Ac4I2B5YFtkMgD68m0tWaLxpFw" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="602" /></span></span></span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i><br /><br /></i></span><b><span style="font-size: large;">#MEDSCAPE</span></b></span></p><p><span style="font-size: large;"><b><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/artificial-sweeteners-alter-duodenal-microbiome-2024a100004g?ecd=wnl_tp10_daily_240103_MSCPEDIT_etid6216356&uac=289620BT&impID=6216356 ">Adocantes artificiais</a><i> (alteram o microbioma intestinal)</i></b></span></p><div class="article__main-content" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; flex-basis: 100%; font-family: "Proxima Nova", Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5; overflow: hidden;"><div check-ads-type="true" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-size: 1.5rem; line-height: 1.08;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">TO</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.5rem;">P LINE:</strong></h3><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.43;">Consuming nonsugar sweeteners (NSS) leads to significant changes in both stool and duodenal microbial diversity and composition and levels of circulating inflammatory markers.</p><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mobile-hide" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; color: black; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff" class="mobile-hide" height="6" style="height: 6px;" width="100%"></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; 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font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px;"><a href="https://click.mail.medscape.com/?qs=f134bf8511663baf7373c74ab091f6432a3c2ea30decd561fd1986a145f1f16f5d5a330ff3510c77d65a43b03b1869cf3de49983c7b33059" style="color: black; text-decoration-line: none;">Artigos mais acessados em 2023</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td class="update5" width="15%"></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; color: black; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding: 0px;" width="100%"><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff" class="update5" height="2" style="padding: 0px;" width="15%"></td><td class="update90" width="70%"><hr style="background-color: #a2b0ba; border: 0px; height: 1px; margin-top: 5px; padding: 0px;" /></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" class="update5" height="2" style="padding: 0px;" width="15%"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; color: black; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20" style="height: 20px; min-width: 100%;" width="100%"></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; color: black; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="update5" width="15%"></td><td align="left" bgcolor="#ffffff" class="update90" style="color: #064aa7; line-height: 18px;" width="70%"><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td valign="middle"><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse !important; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="color: #f99b25; font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px;" valign="top" width="40"><img alt="1" src="https://img.medscape.com/pi/features/newsletters/boy/BOY_Medscape_Blue1.png" width="30" /></td><td style="color: #064aa7; font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px;"><a href="https://click.mail.medscape.com/?qs=f134bf8511663bafa4b7d3e0b936907a4c845dfd67c55b9b40d58d7b5dc2b5338a592f5cc8d9a537840b1744d7030bd25646c10338ec0275" style="color: #064aa7; text-decoration-line: none;">12 livros para ler em 2023</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.43;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#YOUTUBE</b></span><span style="font-size: 1.25rem;"> </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=usExN26xJa8" style="text-decoration-line: none;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #1155cc; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><b>A Teoria das Cordas, de um jeito que você vai entender!</b></span></a><span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </span></p></div></div></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjT38IVSm7pRChiVM37O-6jWVwyUpUfUKY96wj31OUE6-bUAUyg8F0vFy1B4K0wDB0flABdrI0OC56qL-ZTcDuBF7Y4C0xzUwCfhYmxM7Ui1B-oJ8BL_0pY5h6ZEKH7y-UrITo6rUPkpn4YhW7yXvvKDtJMdRNPeE0plC7ngYowEyBqPFdzw7Q" style="margin-left: 1em; 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line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">@WBG_Education</span></div></a></div><div aria-hidden="true" class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-1q142lx r-s1qlax" dir="ltr" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: inline; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; 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margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><a aria-label="9 horas atrás" class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-xoduu5 r-1q142lx r-1w6e6rj r-9aw3ui r-3s2u2q r-1loqt21" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Education/status/1743301422450421987" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; flex-shrink: 0; flex-wrap: wrap; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; gap: 4px; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap;"><time datetime="2024-01-05T16:00:22.000Z">9 h</time></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-1jkjb" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-1cmwbt1 r-1wtj0ep" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; gap: 8px; justify-content: space-between; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-18u37iz" style="align-items: center; 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-webkit-line-clamp: 10; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: -webkit-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">We hope that with this report, Making Teacher Policy Work, we can help policymakers design and implement policies that work for teachers and sustainably at scale across the </span><span class="r-18u37iz" style="flex-direction: row;"><a class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3 r-1loqt21" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/education?src=hashtag_click" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1d9bf0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">#education</a></span><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;"> system.
</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><div data-testid="cellInnerDiv" style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; position: absolute; transform: translateY(901px); width: 598px;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-j5o65s r-qklmqi r-1adg3ll r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-color: black black rgb(239, 243, 244); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><article aria-labelledby="id__60djkocjw83 id__5o5sbdgk0cc id__4t91ecu3pnq id__cppk614gkn id__wrgfj3lvp2e id__vsm0t45vl4 id__3k83eloniyw id__nyy8e35n24r id__e9xre9bcka id__lkvxbhjnh6j id__0plqfgwmsmb id__ga6xztd7ozh id__coyojg5yupd id__5ust50c1l8n id__xdv8du7vo8 id__lywir1rg7t id__0il81z7d9eqc id__6g8sgk8fia3 id__j858z7e6oo" class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz r-1udh08x r-i023vh r-1qhn6m8 r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1panhkp r-1ny4l3l r-1loqt21" data-testid="tweet" role="article" style="align-items: stretch; 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min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-18kxxzh r-1b7u577 r-onrtq4 r-1awozwy" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 0 0 40px; list-style: none; margin: 0px 12px 0px 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r" data-testid="Tweet-User-Avatar" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-18kxxzh r-1wbh5a2 r-13qz1uu" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 0 1 auto; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; width: 40px; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-bztko3 r-1adg3ll" data-testid="UserAvatar-Container-WBG_Education" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; 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width: 40px;"></div><div class="r-1p0dtai r-1pi2tsx r-u8s1d r-1d2f490 r-ipm5af r-13qz1uu" style="bottom: 0px; height: 40px; left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 40px;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-u8s1d r-ggadg3 r-8jfcpp" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; clip-path: url("#shape-square"); display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: calc(100% + 4px); left: -2px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: -2px; width: calc(100% + 4px); z-index: 0;"><a class="css-175oi2r r-1pi2tsx r-13qz1uu r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l r-1loqt21" href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Education" role="link" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 44px; list-style: none; 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flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; width: 40px; z-index: 0;"></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-633pao r-u8s1d r-1wyvozj r-1v2oles r-desppf" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; clip-path: url("#shape-square-rx-16"); display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: calc(100% - 4px); left: 22px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; pointer-events: none !important; position: absolute; top: 22px; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%); width: calc(100% - 4px); z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1pi2tsx r-13qz1uu r-14lw9ot" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: white; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; 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box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; width: 40px; z-index: -1;"></div><img alt="Foto quadrada do perfil" class="css-9pa8cd" draggable="true" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1485684039885496324/DmR1tZWR_normal.jpg" style="height: 40px; inset: 0px; opacity: 0; position: absolute; width: 40px; z-index: -1;" /></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-u8s1d r-1wyvozj r-1v2oles r-desppf" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; clip-path: url("#shape-square-rx-16"); display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: calc(100% - 4px); left: 22px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 22px; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%); width: calc(100% - 4px); z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-12181gd r-1pi2tsx r-13qz1uu r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03) 0px 0px 2px inset; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; width: 40px; z-index: 0;"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-1iusvr4 r-16y2uox r-1777fci r-kzbkwu" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 0 0px; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 12px; 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text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">World Bank Education</span></span></div><div class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-xoduu5 r-18u37iz r-1q142lx" dir="ltr" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline-flex; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3 r-1awozwy r-xoduu5" style="align-items: center; 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background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 4px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1d09ksm r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2" style="align-items: baseline; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><a class="css-175oi2r r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs r-1ny4l3l r-1loqt21" href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Education" role="link" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-decoration-line: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-1rynq56 r-dnmrzs r-1udh08x r-3s2u2q r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-18u37iz r-1wvb978" dir="ltr" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: inline; flex-direction: row; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: "ss01"; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">@WBG_Education</span></div></a></div><div aria-hidden="true" class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-1q142lx r-s1qlax" dir="ltr" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: inline; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px 4px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">·</span></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz r-1q142lx" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><a aria-label="9 horas atrás" class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-xoduu5 r-1q142lx r-1w6e6rj r-9aw3ui r-3s2u2q r-1loqt21" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Education/status/1743301422450421987" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; flex-shrink: 0; flex-wrap: wrap; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; gap: 4px; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap;"><time datetime="2024-01-05T16:00:22.000Z">9 h</time></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-1jkjb" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-1cmwbt1 r-1wtj0ep" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; gap: 8px; justify-content: space-between; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-18u37iz" style="align-items: center; 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background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 20px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; user-select: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="0"><div class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-1h0z5md r-o7ynqc r-clp7b1 r-3s2u2q" dir="ltr" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; 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padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">We hope that with this report, Making Teacher Policy Work, we can help policymakers design and implement policies that work for teachers and sustainably at scale across the </span><span class="r-18u37iz" style="flex-direction: row;"><a class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3 r-1loqt21" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/education?src=hashtag_click" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1d9bf0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">#education</a></span><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; 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height: 512px; left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 512px;"><div aria-label="Visual showing the cover of the report "Making Teacher Policy Work," and saying "Download the Report!"" class="css-175oi2r r-1mlwlqe r-1udh08x r-417010" data-testid="tweetPhoto" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1niwhzg r-vvn4in r-u6sd8q r-1p0dtai r-1pi2tsx r-1d2f490 r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-13qz1uu r-1wyyakw r-4gszlv" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-image: url("https://pbs.twimg.com/media/GDFzZ73W4AArOlo?format=jpg&name=small"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border: 0px solid black; 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background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); border-radius: 4px; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 20px; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px 4px; pointer-events: auto !important; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-q4m81j r-n6v787 r-1cwl3u0 r-b88u0q r-lrvibr" dir="ltr" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: 700; line-height: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-overflow: unset; user-select: none; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">ALT</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div aria-label="1 resposta, 3 reposts, 8 curtidas, 1 item salvo, 538 visualizações" class="css-175oi2r r-1kbdv8c r-18u37iz r-1wtj0ep r-1ye8kvj r-1s2bzr4" id="id__j858z7e6oo" role="group" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; column-gap: 4px; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: space-between; list-style: none; margin: 12px 0px 0px; max-width: 600px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz r-1h0z5md r-13awgt0" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex: 1 1 0%; justify-content: flex-start; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div aria-label="1 Resposta. Resposta" class="css-175oi2r r-1777fci r-bt1l66 r-bztko3 r-lrvibr r-1loqt21 r-1ny4l3l" data-testid="reply" role="button" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 20px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; user-select: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="0"><div class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-1h0z5md r-o7ynqc r-clp7b1 r-3s2u2q" dir="ltr" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; justify-content: flex-start; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1p0dtai r-1d2f490 r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-1niwhzg r-sdzlij r-xf4iuw r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-radius: 9999px; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: -8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: absolute; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; z-index: 0;"></div><svg aria-hidden="true" class="r-4qtqp9 r-yyyyoo r-dnmrzs r-bnwqim r-1plcrui r-lrvibr r-1xvli5t r-1hdv0qi" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><g><path d="M1.751 10c0-4.42 3.584-8 8.005-8h4.366c4.49 0 8.129 3.64 8.129 8.13 0 2.96-1.607 5.68-4.196 7.11l-8.054 4.46v-3.69h-.067c-4.49.1-8.183-3.51-8.183-8.01zm8.005-6c-3.317 0-6.005 2.69-6.005 6 0 3.37 2.77 6.08 6.138 6.01l.351-.01h1.761v2.3l5.087-2.81c1.951-1.08 3.163-3.13 3.163-5.36 0-3.39-2.744-6.13-6.129-6.13H9.756z"></path></g></svg></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1udh08x" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><span data-testid="app-text-transition-container" style="transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0.3s; transition-property: transform;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-qvutc0 r-poiln3 r-n6v787 r-1cwl3u0 r-1k6nrdp r-s1qlax" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: calc(1em + 24px); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px 4px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">1</span></span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz r-1h0z5md r-13awgt0" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex: 1 1 0%; justify-content: flex-start; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-label="3 reposts. Repost" class="css-175oi2r r-1777fci r-bt1l66 r-bztko3 r-lrvibr r-1loqt21 r-1ny4l3l" data-testid="retweet" role="button" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 20px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; user-select: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="0"><div class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-1h0z5md r-o7ynqc r-clp7b1 r-3s2u2q" dir="ltr" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; justify-content: flex-start; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1p0dtai r-1d2f490 r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-1niwhzg r-sdzlij r-xf4iuw r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-radius: 9999px; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: -8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: absolute; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; z-index: 0;"></div><svg aria-hidden="true" class="r-4qtqp9 r-yyyyoo r-dnmrzs r-bnwqim r-1plcrui r-lrvibr r-1xvli5t r-1hdv0qi" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><g><path d="M4.5 3.88l4.432 4.14-1.364 1.46L5.5 7.55V16c0 1.1.896 2 2 2H13v2H7.5c-2.209 0-4-1.79-4-4V7.55L1.432 9.48.068 8.02 4.5 3.88zM16.5 6H11V4h5.5c2.209 0 4 1.79 4 4v8.45l2.068-1.93 1.364 1.46-4.432 4.14-4.432-4.14 1.364-1.46 2.068 1.93V8c0-1.1-.896-2-2-2z"></path></g></svg></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1udh08x" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><span data-testid="app-text-transition-container" style="transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0.3s; transition-property: transform;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-qvutc0 r-poiln3 r-n6v787 r-1cwl3u0 r-1k6nrdp r-s1qlax" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: calc(1em + 24px); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px 4px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">3</span></span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz r-1h0z5md r-13awgt0" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex: 1 1 0%; justify-content: flex-start; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div aria-label="8 Curtidas. Curtida" class="css-175oi2r r-1777fci r-bt1l66 r-bztko3 r-lrvibr r-1loqt21 r-1ny4l3l" data-testid="like" role="button" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 20px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; user-select: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="0"><div class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-1h0z5md r-o7ynqc r-clp7b1 r-3s2u2q" dir="ltr" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; justify-content: flex-start; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1p0dtai r-1d2f490 r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-1niwhzg r-sdzlij r-xf4iuw r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-radius: 9999px; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: -8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: absolute; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; z-index: 0;"></div><svg aria-hidden="true" class="r-4qtqp9 r-yyyyoo r-dnmrzs r-bnwqim r-1plcrui r-lrvibr r-1xvli5t r-1hdv0qi" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><g><path d="M16.697 5.5c-1.222-.06-2.679.51-3.89 2.16l-.805 1.09-.806-1.09C9.984 6.01 8.526 5.44 7.304 5.5c-1.243.07-2.349.78-2.91 1.91-.552 1.12-.633 2.78.479 4.82 1.074 1.97 3.257 4.27 7.129 6.61 3.87-2.34 6.052-4.64 7.126-6.61 1.111-2.04 1.03-3.7.477-4.82-.561-1.13-1.666-1.84-2.908-1.91zm4.187 7.69c-1.351 2.48-4.001 5.12-8.379 7.67l-.503.3-.504-.3c-4.379-2.55-7.029-5.19-8.382-7.67-1.36-2.5-1.41-4.86-.514-6.67.887-1.79 2.647-2.91 4.601-3.01 1.651-.09 3.368.56 4.798 2.01 1.429-1.45 3.146-2.1 4.796-2.01 1.954.1 3.714 1.22 4.601 3.01.896 1.81.846 4.17-.514 6.67z"></path></g></svg></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1udh08x" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><span data-testid="app-text-transition-container" style="transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0.3s; transition-property: transform;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-qvutc0 r-poiln3 r-n6v787 r-1cwl3u0 r-1k6nrdp r-s1qlax" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: calc(1em + 24px); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px 4px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">8</span></span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz r-1h0z5md r-13awgt0" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex: 1 1 0%; justify-content: flex-start; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><a aria-label="538 visualizações. Visualizar estatísticas do post" class="css-175oi2r r-1777fci r-bt1l66 r-bztko3 r-lrvibr r-1ny4l3l r-1loqt21" href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Education/status/1743301422450421987/analytics" role="link" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 20px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-decoration-line: none; user-select: none; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1rynq56 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-rjixqe r-16dba41 r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-1h0z5md r-o7ynqc r-clp7b1 r-3s2u2q" dir="ltr" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; justify-content: flex-start; line-height: 20px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1p0dtai r-1d2f490 r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-1niwhzg r-sdzlij r-xf4iuw r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-radius: 9999px; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: -8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: absolute; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; z-index: 0;"></div><svg aria-hidden="true" class="r-4qtqp9 r-yyyyoo r-dnmrzs r-bnwqim r-1plcrui r-lrvibr r-1xvli5t r-1hdv0qi" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><g><path d="M8.75 21V3h2v18h-2zM18 21V8.5h2V21h-2zM4 21l.004-10h2L6 21H4zm9.248 0v-7h2v7h-2z"></path></g></svg></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1udh08x" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><span data-testid="app-text-transition-container" style="transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); transition-duration: 0.3s; transition-property: transform;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-qvutc0 r-poiln3 r-n6v787 r-1cwl3u0 r-1k6nrdp r-s1qlax" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 16px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: calc(1em + 24px); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px 4px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;"><span class="css-1qaijid r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0 r-poiln3" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">538</span></span></span></div></div></a></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-18u37iz r-1h0z5md r-1kb76zh" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: flex-start; list-style: none; margin: 0px 8px 0px 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div aria-label="Salvar Tweet" class="css-175oi2r r-1777fci r-bt1l66 r-bztko3 r-lrvibr r-1loqt21 r-1ny4l3l" data-testid="bookmark" role="button" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 20px; 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margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: color;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-xoduu5 r-1p0dtai r-1d2f490 r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-1niwhzg r-sdzlij r-xf4iuw r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-radius: 9999px; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: -8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: absolute; 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flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; width: 40px; z-index: 0;"></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-633pao r-u8s1d r-1wyvozj r-1v2oles r-desppf" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; clip-path: url("#shape-square-rx-16"); display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: calc(100% - 4px); left: 22px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; pointer-events: none !important; position: absolute; top: 22px; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%); width: calc(100% - 4px); z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1pi2tsx r-13qz1uu r-14lw9ot" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: white; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; width: 40px; z-index: 0;"></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-633pao r-u8s1d r-1wyvozj r-1v2oles r-desppf" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: white; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; clip-path: url("#shape-square-rx-16"); display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: calc(100% - 4px); left: 22px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; pointer-events: none !important; position: absolute; top: 22px; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%); width: calc(100% - 4px); z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1adg3ll r-1udh08x" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="r-1adg3ll r-13qz1uu" style="padding-bottom: 40px; width: 40px;"></div><div class="r-1p0dtai r-1pi2tsx r-u8s1d r-1d2f490 r-ipm5af r-13qz1uu" style="bottom: 0px; height: 40px; left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 40px;"><div aria-label="Foto quadrada do perfil" class="css-175oi2r r-1mlwlqe r-1udh08x r-417010" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1niwhzg r-vvn4in r-u6sd8q r-1p0dtai r-1pi2tsx r-1d2f490 r-u8s1d r-zchlnj r-ipm5af r-13qz1uu r-1wyyakw r-4gszlv" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-image: url("https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1485684039885496324/DmR1tZWR_normal.jpg"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; inset: 0px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; width: 40px; z-index: -1;"></div><img alt="Foto quadrada do perfil" class="css-9pa8cd" draggable="true" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1485684039885496324/DmR1tZWR_normal.jpg" style="height: 40px; inset: 0px; opacity: 0; position: absolute; width: 40px; z-index: -1;" /></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-u8s1d r-1wyvozj r-1v2oles r-desppf" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; clip-path: url("#shape-square-rx-16"); display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: calc(100% - 4px); left: 22px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 22px; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%); width: calc(100% - 4px); z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-12181gd r-1pi2tsx r-13qz1uu r-o7ynqc r-6416eg r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03) 0px 0px 2px inset; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 40px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; width: 40px; z-index: 0;"></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-175oi2r r-1iusvr4 r-16y2uox r-1777fci r-kzbkwu" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 0 0px; justify-content: center; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 12px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><b style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: large;"><br />#World Bank</span></b><div class="css-175oi2r r-zl2h9q" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; list-style: none; margin: 0px 0px 2px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-k4xj1c r-18u37iz r-1wtj0ep" style="align-items: start; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: space-between; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1d09ksm r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2" style="align-items: baseline; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs r-1ny4l3l" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs r-1ny4l3l r-1awozwy r-18u37iz" data-testid="User-Name" id="id__wrgfj3lvp2e" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="align-items: center; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-175oi2r r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#</b></span><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Quanta Magazine"><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://gallery.mailchimp.com/b075be5b166b58f7abfca70eb/images/b938ca8a-b7f6-43ca-9910-2df3098add1f.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 420px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="420" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://gallery.mailchimp.com/b075be5b166b58f7abfca70eb/images/9a349c0c-98a7-4609-a5cb-2146c069c2a0.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 611px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; line-height: 24px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-identify-the-best-versions-of-iconic-shapes-20240105/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><img class="mc-rss-item-img" height="292" src="https://d2r55xnwy6nx47.cloudfront.net/uploads/2024/01/OptimalShapes-bySamuelVelasco-Default.webp" style="border: 0px; height: auto !important; max-width: 100%; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none;" width="520" /></a></div> <h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="font-size: 11px;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif;">MATHEMATICS</span></span></h2><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-identify-the-best-versions-of-iconic-shapes-20240105/" style="color: black; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Mathematicians Identify the Best Versions of Iconic Shapes</a></span></strong></h3><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 10px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5 !important;">By <span style="text-transform: uppercase;">KEVIN HARTNETT</span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 13px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;">Researchers are discovering the shortest knots and fattest Möbius strips, among other “optimal shapes.”</span></span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-identify-the-best-versions-of-iconic-shapes-20240105/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read article</a></span><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><br /><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: 16px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiGR43fHc9WquhYWxJki-R3g2o_uy_kwSgPzIBnOliWmqOyU4hIRMrXVKViqbW-_oPVNoxpClAIB9o53IR-jl4nBWnjNnz4sareZCOVyqN3xgzMMVbZV2pEsBpc-k7UFImpL7PHbsW7igyqPmK5WUta4kJBV4fSHrp4ZKPUE0YuZox_iDMxR24" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="544" data-original-width="680" height="404" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiGR43fHc9WquhYWxJki-R3g2o_uy_kwSgPzIBnOliWmqOyU4hIRMrXVKViqbW-_oPVNoxpClAIB9o53IR-jl4nBWnjNnz4sareZCOVyqN3xgzMMVbZV2pEsBpc-k7UFImpL7PHbsW7igyqPmK5WUta4kJBV4fSHrp4ZKPUE0YuZox_iDMxR24=w505-h404" width="505" /></a></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Maria Popva - The Marginalian</span></b></div><div style="text-align: left;"><h1 class="entry-title" style="border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 200; line-height: 1em; margin: -3px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="-webkit-box-decoration-break: clone; background: rgb(255, 219, 0); border: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(255, 219, 0) -10px 0px 0px, rgb(255, 219, 0) 10px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; left: 10px; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">Elevating Resolutions for the New Year Inspired by Some of Humanity’s Greatest Minds</span></span></h1><h2 style="border-bottom-color: rgb(217, 217, 217); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.25em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 1.5em 40px; vertical-align: baseline;"></h2><h3 class="byline" style="border: 0px; color: #b3b3b3; font-family: proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.75em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1em; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0px 0px 2em 2em; padding: 0.825em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline;">BY MARIA POPOVA</h3><div class="entry_content" style="border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="border: 0px; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img alt="Elevating Resolutions for the New Year Inspired by Some of Humanity’s Greatest Minds" class="cover alignright size-medium" decoding="async" height="261" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/treebrain.jpg?fit=199%2C261&ssl=1" style="border: 0px; display: block; float: right; font: inherit; height: auto; margin: 0.7em 0px 0.7em 40px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 200px;" width="199" /></p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">What if we could augment the bucket-list of typical New Year’s resolutions, dominated by bodily habits and pragmatic daily practices, with higher-order aspirations — habits of mind and spiritual orientations borrowed from some of humanity’s most timelessly rewarding thinkers? After last year’s selection of <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2015/01/05/resolutions/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">worthy resolutions</a> inspired by such luminaries as Seneca, Maya Angelou, Bruce Lee, and Virginia Woolf, here is another set for the new year borrowed from a new roster of perennially elevating minds.</p><blockquote style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url("images/sprites.png"); background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px -73px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 1.25em 0px 1.4em; min-height: 60px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 100px; quotes: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="border: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: fira-sans; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.2em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">LOVE AFTER LOVE</span><br /><em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">by Derek Walcott</em></p><p style="border: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: fira-sans; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.2em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The time will come<br />when, with elation,<br />you will greet yourself arriving<br />at your own door, in your own mirror,<br />and each will smile at the other’s welcome,<br />and say, sit here. Eat.<br />You will love again the stranger who was your self.<br />Give wine. Give bread. Give back your heart<br />to itself, to the stranger who has loved you</p><p style="border: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: fira-sans; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.2em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">all your life, whom you ignored<br />for another, who knows you by heart.<br />Take down the love letters from the bookshelf,</p><p style="border: 0px; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: fira-sans; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.2em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">the photographs, the desperate notes,<br />peel your own image from the mirror.<br />Sit. Feast on your life.</p></blockquote><p style="border: 0px; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">This reading is part of <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">On Being</em>’s altogether wonderful <a href="https://onbeing.org/poetry-home/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank">poetry archive</a>. Complement it with other poetry-lovers’ readings of favorite poems: <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2015/03/18/amanda-palmer-wislawa-szymborska-possibilities-poem-reading/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Amanda Palmer reads Wislawa Szymborska</a>, <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2015/04/06/david-whyte-the-journey-house-of-belonging/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">David Whyte reads Mary Oliver</a>, <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2014/12/10/joanna-macy-a-year-with-rilke-death-mortality/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Joanna Macy reads Rainer Maria Rilke</a>, and <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2015/03/16/mark-strand-dreams-collected-poems/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">my reading of Mark Strand</a>.</p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/deep-beneath-earths-surface-clues-to-lifes-origins-20240104/" style="color: black; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"> Clues to Life’s Origins</a></span></strong></h3><div><strong><br /></strong></div><div><strong><br /></strong></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 10px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5;">By <span style="text-transform: uppercase;">MAYA WEI-HAAS</span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 13px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: #999999; line-height: 1.5;">Last spring, scientists retrieved a trove of mantle rocks from underneath the Atlantic seafloor — a bounty that could help write the first chapter of life's story on Earth.</span></span><br /><br /><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/deep-beneath-earths-surface-clues-to-lifes-origins-20240104/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read article</a></span><br /><br /><br /><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-accidental-activist-who-changed-the-face-of-mathematics-20240103/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><img class="mc-rss-item-img" height="292" src="https://d2r55xnwy6nx47.cloudfront.net/uploads/2024/01/LenoreBlum-byRachelBujalski-Default2.webp" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none;" width="520" /></a></div> <h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="font-size: 11px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">COMPUTER SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, Q&A</span></span></h2><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-accidental-activist-who-changed-the-face-of-mathematics-20240103/" style="color: black; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The ‘Accidental Activist’ Who Changed the Face of Mathematics</a></span></strong></h3><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 10px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5;">By <span style="text-transform: uppercase;">BEN BRUBAKER</span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 13px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: #999999; line-height: 1.5;">Throughout her 60-year career, Lenore Blum has developed new perspectives on logic and computation while championing women in mathematics and computer science. Now consciousness is on her mind.</span></span><br /><br /><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-accidental-activist-who-changed-the-face-of-mathematics-20240103/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read article</a></span><br /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-49193710474412006992023-12-29T23:59:00.001-03:002023-12-30T00:09:37.201-03:003.169 - AMICOR (26)<p><i><span style="font-size: medium;"> </span><b><span style="color: red; font-size: large;">3.169 - AMICOR (26) Última postagem de 2.023. Desejando a todos os AMICOR e visitantes mais um ano com Saúde e Felicidade, enquanto pretendemos completar 27 anos encontrando-nos pela INTERNET. Um abraço a todos e agradecimentos pela companhia. Aloyzio</span></b></i></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJRQ4yegT3KwM-ohUGYbV7JcCgI8DGR89BW-xuEJ0AZUVCivlATMsOVTNx3cvr7H8ykBDKlI-Ircf6sI7uhgwRqaZTKXryqhuytqT7NNssxfzLGvt76SfVVjaDQ1FaUMyXJevplxalOccRABYa80EBlQJvFjycxZHHyfbNrTC8UG6x1gFbP5k/s798/Vald+AA%20FENAC%20Capturar.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="603" data-original-width="798" height="452" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJRQ4yegT3KwM-ohUGYbV7JcCgI8DGR89BW-xuEJ0AZUVCivlATMsOVTNx3cvr7H8ykBDKlI-Ircf6sI7uhgwRqaZTKXryqhuytqT7NNssxfzLGvt76SfVVjaDQ1FaUMyXJevplxalOccRABYa80EBlQJvFjycxZHHyfbNrTC8UG6x1gFbP5k/w598-h452/Vald+AA%20FENAC%20Capturar.JPG" width="598" /></a></div>Visitando uma feira por aqui mesmo...<br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos meus, mais antigos.</span></b><br /><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">O Relógio da Vida. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 8pt; font-style: italic; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">(26/12/2000)</span><p></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Aloyzio Achutti. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Dia-ano-século-milênio, e o compasso do tempo se perpetua, acionado pela mola da memória</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"> e da imaginação, na medida em que o presente, em busca do futuro, vai se arquivando no passado.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">O dia e o ano têm um ritmo natural, evidente no ciclo diuturno e no sazonal. Os outros
entretanto, século e milênio, têm muito de convenção, mas não deixam de ter seu significado no
contexto da história, porque embora não sejam marcados pelo relógio cósmico, no biológico, guardam
o tique-taque da vida umana, e as badaladas de seus eventos mais marcantes.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Em geral, nas muitas cronologias publicadas nesta época, o interesse recai nos grandes sucessos,
nas descobertas maravilhosas, nos desastres, nas guerras, e em seus personagens mais famosos.
Ao rever o espetáculo, com a atenção para as grandes datas, para as horas cheias, para eventos
marcantes, e os super-heróis, perde-se o pulsar quase imperceptível dos minutos e segundos, de
componentes menores, de pessoas comuns, não desprezíveis, nos quais a vida e a história se realizam.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Essa alegoria tem me levado a pensar na valorização do espetacular, fazendo sombra ao dia a dia,
e no culto aos super-heróis, em detrimento das pessoas comuns (em última análise, da pessoa humana
como tal). Esta pode ser uma característica de nosso tempo, que se não for peculiaridade dele, nele tem
se manifestado, contando com instrumentos muito eficazes. Se o individualismo abriu o caminho para
a concentração de riquezas, marginalizando multidões, como o pêndulo de um grande relógio, o
coletivismo exagerou para o lado oposto, mas com idêntica repercussão sobre a pessoa, concentrou o
poder em alguns poucos líderes, enquanto criava uma expressão borrada e homogeneizada do conjunto
da humanidade. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">A sabedoria da vida está na biodiversidade, que ao se dispersar se auto-regula, se ordena e se
reproduz, preservando a identidade de cada um de seus elementos fundamentais com aquilo que lhe
é próprio. O grande engano vem da padronização, do estereótipo, da formatação que, se bom para a
produção industrial e para aumentar eficiência de qualquer processo, ou para tentar controlar
comportamento, é incompatível com a vida, dentro de sua complexidade e da individualidade de
cada ser. Na imaginação do demagogo e do burocrata é tentador trabalhar com a fantasia e retirar a
densidade de cada indivíduo, sua identidade, transformando-o num elemento numérico e virtual.
Fomos capazes de desenvolver recursos maravilhosos que nos abstraíram da realidade, insuflando
a imaginação: a reprodução e a transmissão cada vez mais perfeita do som e da imagem, a divulgação
maciça de idéias, e a estimulação de sentimentos. A modelagem estatística, a terceira dimensão, a
holografia, o mundo cibernético, a inteligência artificial nos arrebatam. Tentam-nos as panaceias,
as receitas universais, o aconselhamento em massa, a falácia da medicina sem a relação personalizada
médico-paciente. Entretanto, continuarão resistindo os indivíduos, com suas características próprias,
com o pulsar elementar e inconfundível de suas vidas.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">É curioso que neste final de século tenha se propagado tanto uma epidemia (AIDS) que
destrói o sistema imunitário, responsável também, no terreno biológico, pela identificação do
que é próprio e não próprio a cada organismo, expondo-o à invasão oportunística. Também
aprendemos na medicina a inibir o mesmo sistema com finalidade terapêutica, para prolongar a
vida e, ludibriando a identidade, transplantar órgãos de uns para os outros.
A clonagem, também tem tentado fazer indivíduos pretensamente idênticos, no caminho
oposto ao da natureza.</span></p><p><span id="docs-internal-guid-b0a11b0e-7fff-e638-1b0e-8e47fffa6700"></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">A quebra dos códigos que garantem a biodiversidade, tido como dos maiores feitos
científicos de 2.000, dá-nos uma ilusão de poder de vida e de morte, de recuperação da saúde e
de destruição do equilíbrio vital sobre esta terra. A natureza, no entanto, se reserva um último
truque ao disponibilizar a vida não como um produto acabado, moldado definitivamente pelos
padrões genéticos, mas como algo que se sustenta no tempo, se renova e se adapta na fugacidade
de cada instante, neste enorme relógio que vai diferenciando cada indivíduo do outro,
não permitindo a perda da identidade de cada um, e ao mesmo tempo, nos mantém
inexoravelmente, grandes e pequenos, famosos e humildes, todos solidários num único e mesmo contexto.</span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Núcleo de Reanimação Cárdio-Respiratória<br />do Hospital de Clínicas - Departamento de Pediatria</span></b></p><p><span>Com grande satisfação recebi notícias do Núcleo de Reanimação CR, coordenado com sucesso pela <span style="font-size: medium; font-weight: bold;">Professora Tais Sica da Rocha</span><span style="font-size: medium; font-weight: bold;"> </span>desde o passamento da<span style="font-size: medium; font-weight: bold;"> </span></span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-weight: bold;"> P</span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white;"><b>rofessora Eliana Trotta. </b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Essa atividade que antes inexistia no currículo da Faculdade de Medicina criei no fim da década de 80, na Disciplina de Promoção e Proteção da Saúde III (Med 114) sob minha regência. Foi muito importante o interesse e o apoio de três acadêmicos de então - hoje eminentes profissionais - </span></span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: small;"><b>Eduardo Estrella, Sandro Gonçalves e Stephen Stefani</b>.</span></p><p><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: small;">Diz a diretora atual que desde 2014 já treinaram 8.919 novos socorristas: </span><b style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">TODOS PODEM SALVAR-VIDAS! SEJA UM SOCORRISTA!</b></p><div style="background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 21.3px;">UTI pediátrica Diretora do Programa de ECMO do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre</div><div style="background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 21.3px;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Coordenadora do Núcleo de Treinamento em Reanimação Cardiorrespiratória</span></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 21.3px;">Departamento de Pediatria/ Faculdade de Medicina/UFRGS 3359-8399 ou 33598374</div><div style="background-color: white; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/mail-sig/AIorK4zgfgou-p03f4SGuxvG3jZYoUT-9nsgpl5tNzI_689Ev9fw1bKcJLrFaAnP7AqIj7_QBWbC4pM" /></span></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; 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line-height: 24px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Our Top 5 Videos of 2023</span></h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://youtu.be/fDAPJ7rvcUw?si=u5I3_68LHpAyfs-z" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/495c56e9-c597-139e-4c4f-db260a6b182a.jpeg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/videos" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">VIDEO</a> | <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">How AI Discovered a Faster Matrix Multiplication Algorithm</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">DeepMind researchers trained an AI system called AlphaTensor to find new, faster algorithms for matrix multiplication. AlphaTensor quickly rediscovered — and surpassed, for some cases — the reigning algorithm discovered by German mathematician Volker Strassen in 1969.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fDAPJ7rvcUw" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a> | <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/ai-reveals-new-possibilities-in-matrix-multiplication-20221123/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the article</a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://youtu.be/yLOHdW7dLug?si=GHTw7CLyxuq_muVL" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/00a359ee-2cc7-c6ae-a6ce-c00bd483b4dc.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Can a New Law of Physics Explain a Black Hole Paradox?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A group of physicists recently used circuit complexity, a concept from computer science, to describe the quantum evolution of physical systems. Some computer scientists who initially balked at the idea have since become its closest allies.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yLOHdW7dLug" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Watch the video</span></span></a><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"> | <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-new-paradox-black-holes-appear-to-evade-heat-death-20230606" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the article</a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjGFp7lMi9A" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/0990ca01-096f-aeb7-0535-c5b7b55409e0.jpeg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Could One Physics Theory Unlock the Mysteries of the Brain?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Some neuroscientists hypothesize that our brains work optimally at a “critical point” between subcritical and supercritical extremes. If so, brain diseases like epilepsy could be associated with a divergence from the critical point.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjGFp7lMi9A" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a> | <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-physical-theory-for-when-the-brain-performs-best-20230131/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the column</a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://youtu.be/3l1RMiGeTfU?si=8db2NVHHLuiQoH5q" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/f1d55a27-13e5-394b-3f38-db41c222c27e.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">When Computers Write Proofs, What’s the Point of Mathematicians?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">What is a mathematical proof? What we tend to think of as an eternal, immutable truth, is perhaps better understood as a social construct, number theorist Andrew Granville explains.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3l1RMiGeTfU" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Watch the video</span></span></a><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"> | <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/why-mathematical-proof-is-a-social-compact-20230831/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the interview</a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://youtu.be/pQsdygaYcE4?si=u-OckQETwg1oS_in" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/d173148e-a281-7f30-da93-c27757af517b.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">P vs. NP: The Greatest Unsolved Problem in Computer Science</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">How hard is it to prove that a problem is hard? This question is at the heart of meta-complexity, an area of theoretical computer science with implications that go far beyond any specific technology.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pQsdygaYcE4" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a> | <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/complexity-theorys-50-year-journey-to-the-limits-of-knowledge-20230817/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the article</a></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><br /></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; 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min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-cause-of-depression-is-probably-not-what-you-think-20230126/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/2814cf4c-6fd3-348b-c017-0db2ba84c19b.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neuroscience/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NEUROSCIENCE</a><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif"> </span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif">| <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Cause of Depression Is Probably Not What You Think</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JOANNA THOMPSON</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Depression has often been blamed on low levels of serotonin in the brain. That answer is insufficient, but alternative explanations are coming into view and changing our understanding of the disease.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-cause-of-depression-is-probably-not-what-you-think-20230126/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-loneliness-reshapes-the-brain-20230228/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ef8b95e2-a55f-1777-f95f-c043784421d0.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neuroscience/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">NEUROSCIENCE</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How Loneliness Reshapes the Human Brain</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By MARTA ZARASKA</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.6;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Feelings of loneliness prompt changes in the brain that further isolate people from social contact.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-loneliness-reshapes-the-brain-20230228/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-physical-theory-for-when-the-brain-performs-best-20230131/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ac01558d-8a7f-3c60-5d17-818ccb3cd2d1.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantized/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTIZED COLUMNS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">When Does the Brain Operate at Peak Performance?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JOHN M. BEGGS</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The critical brain hypothesis suggests that neural networks do their best work when connections are not too weak or too strong.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-physical-theory-for-when-the-brain-performs-best-20230131/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the article</a> | <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjGFp7lMi9A" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-a-dna-parasite-may-have-fragmented-our-genes-20230330/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/d44945db-5ca3-ae82-4e01-a34be6f9d44e.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/genomics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">GENOMICS</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How a DNA ‘Parasite’ May Have Fragmented Our Genes</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; 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max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantum-physics/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTUM PHYSICS</a> </span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif">| <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; 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line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/explainers/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">EXPLAINERS</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How Our Reality May Be a Sum of All Possible Realities</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Richard Feynman’s path integral is both a powerful prediction machine and a philosophy about how the world is. But physicists are still struggling to figure out how to use it, and what it means.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-our-reality-may-be-a-sum-of-all-possible-realities-20230206/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the article</a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-kind-of-symmetry-shakes-up-physics-20230418/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/476cda0c-ac98-07f7-e6d8-be1527b5f1e9.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/mathematical-physics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A New Kind of Symmetry Shakes Up Physics</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By KEVIN HARTNETT</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.6;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Symmetry has been a crucial ingredient in every major advance in physics for more than a century. In recent years, symmetries have been reformulated into a form that can now be applied to quantum field theory, promising new breakthroughs.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-kind-of-symmetry-shakes-up-physics-20230418/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/astronomers-say-they-have-spotted-the-universes-first-stars-20230130/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/fa816859-1154-e860-50f2-09c0d309aa1b.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/astronomy/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">ASTRONOMY</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Astronomers Say They Have Spotted the Universe’s First Stars</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By JONATHAN O'CALLAGHAN</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.7;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Theory has it that “Population III” stars brought light to the cosmos. The James Webb Space Telescope may have just glimpsed them.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/astronomers-say-they-have-spotted-the-universes-first-stars-20230130/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/alien-calculus-could-save-particle-physics-from-infinities-20230406/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e03a9645-bf15-b2e1-fa42-af3db0e51dcd.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/theoretical-physics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">THEORETICAL PHYSICS</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">‘Alien Calculus’ Could Save Particle Physics From Infinities</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Feynman diagrams brought a measure of meaning to the infinities of quantum electrodynamics. But deep down, this way of approaching quantum field theory doesn’t really work at all.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/alien-calculus-could-save-particle-physics-from-infinities-20230406/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/two-students-unravel-a-widely-believed-math-conjecture-20230810/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e8d88bb7-bf1d-b6a9-d803-3a5d27c632c6.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/number-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NUMBER THEORY</a><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif"> </span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif">| <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Two Students Unravel a Widely Believed Math Conjecture</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By MAX G. LEVY</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Mathematicians thought they were on the cusp of proving a conjecture about the ancient structures known as Apollonian circles. But a summer project would lead to its downfall.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/two-students-unravel-a-widely-believed-math-conjecture-20230810/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/podcast" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/bfbb9624-ca34-9a4c-c972-6067bc62b328.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/surprise-computer-science-proof-stuns-mathematicians-20230321/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/abf8190e-e5b2-766e-e191-6241b60876d4.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/combinatorics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">COMBINATORICS</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Surprise Computer Science Proof Stuns Mathematicians</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LEILA SLOMAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Two computer scientists have found a new, dramatically lower limit to the maximum size of a set of integers in which no three of them are evenly spaced.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/surprise-computer-science-proof-stuns-mathematicians-20230321/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/behold-modular-forms-the-fifth-fundamental-operation-of-math-20230921/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/00bf9760-b61f-7aa2-b67d-490dd2701807.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/number-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">NUMBER THEORY</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Behold Modular Forms, the ‘Fifth Fundamental Operation’ of Math</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JORDANA CEPELEWICZ</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Modular forms are one of the most beautiful and mysterious categories of objects known to mathematicians. But what exactly are they?</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/behold-modular-forms-the-fifth-fundamental-operation-of-math-20230921/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the explainer</span></span></a></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/an-old-conjecture-falls-making-spheres-a-lot-more-complicated-20230822/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/df4b2d51-af12-8459-6802-0650789135af.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/topology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">TOPOLOGY</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">An Old Conjecture Falls, Making Spheres a Lot More Complicated</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By KEVIN HARTNETT</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The telescope conjecture gave mathematicians a handle on ways to map one sphere to another. Now that the conjecture has been disproved, the universe of shapes has exploded.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/an-old-conjecture-falls-making-spheres-a-lot-more-complicated-20230822/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-find-hidden-structure-in-a-common-type-of-space-20230412/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/6def1d23-b4ab-5876-e3e7-1d87dcda63a1.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/combinatorics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">COMBINATORICS</span></a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Mathematicians Find Hidden Structure in a Common Type of Space<span style="color: white;">.</span></span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 2px;">By JORDANA CEPELEWICZ</span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">In 50 years of searching, mathematicians found only one example of a “subspace design” that fit their criteria. A new proof reveals that there are infinitely more examples out there.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-find-hidden-structure-in-a-common-type-of-space-20230412/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; 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height: auto; max-width: 100%;" width="25" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p align="justify" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">In 2023, we delivered five flagship initiatives and dedicated ourselves to the upcoming HDR, which explores the current gridlock of slow collective action on key global challenges, exacerbated by a lack of trust and polarization, and proposes ways to address it.”</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 15px;"> </span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top" width="100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="height: 1px; table-layout: fixed; width: 560px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" height="1" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; height: 1px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><img alt="" border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="1" hspace="0" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbYco5TDl68n7kjjOH7U0EBgq6saBflvwCphxSGYnu0eMitij3D8cEjOfTeSVAjKE6d4WBQh44faB_zqtDlcUMwjUjyXKcC7wvN-Elf8cBcTs-tg12RajEkju8=s0-d-e1-ft#https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101116784221/S.gif" style="display: block; height: 1px; width: 5px;" vspace="0" width="5" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGht4XgDArdOMxhzIet_EoeJq9zlbgwe7jOtkQDNVinTq0bOCV5yMiWuILAVyIf-tHqZpjrabKeFVatGppwAPDBu0uJImf4yZnXr-YLxDm1yBznQC2rOGQgVuAU58WJImHrs9Zlf6NFNHqoafcec5qQBRbJCr_vm65k89PQ48eG26KTHAf9CA2AhM%3D%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563231000&usg=AOvVaw0MJ4AVvuMWEd4RUEQu3djL" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGht4XgDArdOMxhzIet_EoeJq9zlbgwe7jOtkQDNVinTq0bOCV5yMiWuILAVyIf-tHqZpjrabKeFVatGppwAPDBu0uJImf4yZnXr-YLxDm1yBznQC2rOGQgVuAU58WJImHrs9Zlf6NFNHqoafcec5qQBRbJCr_vm65k89PQ48eG26KTHAf9CA2AhM=&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaztypKGRjjpPLDopmOpKrZVK3y_AJ2LaqWbnBjLAv0-nMc4gSoiwxwSgJ6tIQPGXRIHCMWbLVcETDjx9gvMaBHO8gc-YZzASohtM92B6ufsue_EwnVrLOJ7VZ0dG5nUUOo5QQcD17uN1gK4IO2eB1Tr42kaw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/ebcfab23-eff9-4536-b337-613764fcd1f8.png?rdr=true" style="display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#25c2fd" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="background-color: #25c2fd; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 18px;">HDRO has spearheaded thought leadership through cutting-edge knowledge products, impactful publications, statistical and digital platform innovations, and new knowledge networks.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #242424; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold;">Produced and launched 5 flagship initiatives</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 10px 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nari2-_mBEmuzM0MVcsanjTouZierK2P5Fej7FaJ-7K0XEPHP0kuEhZD-Amaq_PAKpObK5cH21TUG1QdaaV2XKPvaWZwoFJZAkqrSDWGZf7dl9i6IZ3dUCgtwGei42DKHZRvCtTuLhebbrxaw06WyKTb9y6tg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/e3a1fc11-a7d1-41ae-aca1-19ea11cad907.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="270" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px 10px 10px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">2023 Gender Social Norms Index Report</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">Gender bias is a pervasive problem worldwide. The Gender Social Norms Index (GSNI) quantifies biases against women, capturing people’s attitudes on women’s roles along four key dimensions: political, educational, economic and physical integrity. The index, covering 85 percent of the global population, reveals that close to 9 out of 10 men and women hold fundamental biases against women.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhqrwVgsN3OgPNdBJ-zrWtnN2VzCWsiCmqe8NY7hlMf0MtX6_YA2F4QSEIRcOTHtiAmc2PFB0ina-iO3EO0Va4OVVhmpxnAHdhbvJYZI-gc_QxVrYM9MdHiNqFOwoOK4QZuEFk75J_tdU_U3vlvIKLeI-ZOusK8HA1e1QoPlUYNymrM4i4lqnCtc%3D%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563232000&usg=AOvVaw0KECH2VvApgPKnOLyo0s6X" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhqrwVgsN3OgPNdBJ-zrWtnN2VzCWsiCmqe8NY7hlMf0MtX6_YA2F4QSEIRcOTHtiAmc2PFB0ina-iO3EO0Va4OVVhmpxnAHdhbvJYZI-gc_QxVrYM9MdHiNqFOwoOK4QZuEFk75J_tdU_U3vlvIKLeI-ZOusK8HA1e1QoPlUYNymrM4i4lqnCtc=&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;" target="_blank">Read more here</a></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><div style="height: 30px; line-height: 30px;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 10px 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">Human Climate Horizons data and insights platform</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">In the latest release, Human Climate Horizons data and insights platform (HCH) unveils projections of sea level rise and its impacts on people and land in over 5,000 coastal regions and major cities worldwide.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6XN-uURUZx5OcMGZNbYbFLntd8WUGh2TfaW8umf7jBKj4a3wbG7xVnRywRCnxZS_eXzSCvpQIqcT2np4-H5sWdMRmU4noKyQQqIyDz3gBu4p9MAz6Zbn3Jpuf4zj5nHrT883QF0l6MursZ_P-jPAaCcQ4mdpbilAe_%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563232000&usg=AOvVaw0Uo-F2wScZxwBV8Wp3Af7m" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6XN-uURUZx5OcMGZNbYbFLntd8WUGh2TfaW8umf7jBKj4a3wbG7xVnRywRCnxZS_eXzSCvpQIqcT2np4-H5sWdMRmU4noKyQQqIyDz3gBu4p9MAz6Zbn3Jpuf4zj5nHrT883QF0l6MursZ_P-jPAaCcQ4mdpbilAe_&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;" target="_blank">Read more here</a></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px 10px 10px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Na39L26YlsyKTCmxb44GaPifU0kYgcj467EZC2StqNc2agHNl1mPmJyZmCxdeBKVsnaVyhPBXsuiPHrYLbQkKMmku-pUd-8gBH8YMriPoRln0mgwufDeZPiUuEKNqX9YrSXhGLcKUO3XToZCOUmgzsCKH0Zpg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/6c625af1-2c20-4102-bb43-c8cf8eadb411.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="228" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><div style="height: 30px; line-height: 30px;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 10px 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZd99OVGRiNi8H0qLKB0UXa-HbHZMZ-YSv4PXdVfIQlztoo0rKWZ-5IQsNaJZxWVqKjEFbX34eGmRy92FsCapXT83PRMEcJrYWkLObzlKfnwYNkAV2LZpEJWSSLXyCpudgYRAr_jrq8pEncBPpKQm6yBMvrvA=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/2d43db4d-5ab0-449a-87f9-c3188cffc9f3.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="269" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px 10px 10px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">The paths to equal</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">With data for 114 countries, the report introduced a new multidimensional framework to measure the status of women’s empowerment and gender equality across the world, with the Women’s Empowerment Index (WEI) and the Global Gender Parity Index (GGPI) as new twin indices.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGht4XgDArdOMxxWZ8ubHgJOOgQCf-KAJZ7pqQkpoccTYf1Aou-1XXk_UNqaokrzvOhm0aShk8tdAOqgB2_NJ_Km4MdZp5mG-upy2PtMLfrjKDVwsmmaU64ws%3D%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563232000&usg=AOvVaw12m45MGTq1I9maehiOzBO3" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGht4XgDArdOMxxWZ8ubHgJOOgQCf-KAJZ7pqQkpoccTYf1Aou-1XXk_UNqaokrzvOhm0aShk8tdAOqgB2_NJ_Km4MdZp5mG-upy2PtMLfrjKDVwsmmaU64ws=&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;" target="_blank">Read more here</a></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><div style="height: 30px; line-height: 30px;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 270px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 10px 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6Xekwo8JZ_evkZQ5CBii3j20gpiS7nlZtpt1iQXt0Ud4oy_vTdnuZVueHphnCUFFqd6HHViVFiyvwQI7_tevPVMJeXXx8_NEAPDZ6objPv-X6CExsevgUiZCFc2FRCIzSTT2sfwZFXJtIP97RSjCWH2_TUhCCqJhUFzKqDk20GsoPKPm6oDJZaMg%3D%3D%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563232000&usg=AOvVaw1PnYRDKey-saz2h5QrqxZ8" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6Xekwo8JZ_evkZQ5CBii3j20gpiS7nlZtpt1iQXt0Ud4oy_vTdnuZVueHphnCUFFqd6HHViVFiyvwQI7_tevPVMJeXXx8_NEAPDZ6objPv-X6CExsevgUiZCFc2FRCIzSTT2sfwZFXJtIP97RSjCWH2_TUhCCqJhUFzKqDk20GsoPKPm6oDJZaMg==&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">2023 Multidimensional Poverty Index Report (MPI)</a></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6XC4e7Wu8mlWjEtwYEgMzQ09J5FIvaNJfpckG7IOb1Lo5sKzn38Vy5H0Sc9LApBb_xd3TkPq8MsuequrComrTMV_WV5LJ7suU82BAvji5sdK0%3D%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563232000&usg=AOvVaw2K53WYR-BEL_gbbkv1fY62" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6XC4e7Wu8mlWjEtwYEgMzQ09J5FIvaNJfpckG7IOb1Lo5sKzn38Vy5H0Sc9LApBb_xd3TkPq8MsuequrComrTMV_WV5LJ7suU82BAvji5sdK0=&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The Corporate Human Development Community Of Practice</a></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 330px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px 10px 10px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaEO_WCY9Zm9lU9qXEfcjq8En70hGrICYw_lM9KjP8qBLFrm57FhWgo__M0Y-aIEjnatoWdBDS6B_yB81jCOs4pvs7Ru5DBGSnrbhQrgQZsn1BOEZ-tMFpLU2aqARQtAZRAS9wEFaks2PkDXzfjExxlkk7YCw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/a2c21882-7206-4327-891c-b62b933ae0c3.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="270" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">In addition, HDRO has supported the development of National and Regional HDRs, and has co-led the next generation of NHDR’s strategy in collaboration with regional bureaus and human development experts across the organization and beyond.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top" width="100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="height: 1px; table-layout: fixed; width: 560px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" height="1" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; height: 1px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><img alt="" border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="1" hspace="0" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbYco5TDl68n7kjjOH7U0EBgq6saBflvwCphxSGYnu0eMitij3D8cEjOfTeSVAjKE6d4WBQh44faB_zqtDlcUMwjUjyXKcC7wvN-Elf8cBcTs-tg12RajEkju8=s0-d-e1-ft#https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101116784221/S.gif" style="display: block; height: 1px; width: 5px;" vspace="0" width="5" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NY6mqOVIP1YAw5jt5XgVceJIPBFJfuSm6UmiXxzuELT8Xkfs65wsOkLq8fmfejApqEe4V3Vw9l5WyrHbSiAHjReBGmJh4nqzfXcBo7r-5dbCnwCBj_5K1wNtzyIwfUofvaRP5PuIiFo9ZIAqoEiit4PzvTmCg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/50498a01-ac9d-4da8-8cb3-26f5d05a17f4.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#ea3f34" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="background-color: #ea3f34; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 18px;">HDRO has actively broadened partnerships and collaborations, fostering meaningful relationships with key institutions and organizations at both global and local levels.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">Engaged with over 40 institutions at all levels, including international organizations, universities, research networks, think tanks, private sector actors, governments, and others.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbKCvcXvqFJC7pRjgpim9pJOAjpgfeWBFmiZErMmelFynM-KoreVZOXUNnKd_dWk2Uo8ImHO_wdF7Sz6Htx1D_a6dZCKfafVZ7iC1pyaf2ioAxvAMoxNqY2yxhBrImr7nM9w3Tk7x69rFdghYFzlFCAtPwNoQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/638d1b24-3136-49be-9d05-8ab53f91ebd0.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="560" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">PRIO, IIASA, Harvard University, the German Development Institute, HDCA, CUNY, the Migration Policy Institute, OPHI, the Stockholm Institute, the University of Bristol, the University of Maryland, the LR Foundation, Planet, PRRM, OECD Save the Children, UNICEF, UNITAR, UNV, and many others.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">Additionally, HDRO has participated in </span><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">over 100 group or bilateral discussions</span><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;"> with key experts and stakeholders.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top" width="100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="height: 1px; table-layout: fixed; width: 560px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" height="1" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; height: 1px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><img alt="" border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="1" hspace="0" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbYco5TDl68n7kjjOH7U0EBgq6saBflvwCphxSGYnu0eMitij3D8cEjOfTeSVAjKE6d4WBQh44faB_zqtDlcUMwjUjyXKcC7wvN-Elf8cBcTs-tg12RajEkju8=s0-d-e1-ft#https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101116784221/S.gif" style="display: block; height: 1px; width: 5px;" vspace="0" width="5" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nac_o-i3y4OCVWzoI9sXFIU7fLbcy90M0X1T1T9gapfPZ3Yjw7wHXbhBJ6xkllUI1IkNikfpz0xzBrwPYS21YFsxRMn_rzZWC0mEim5J954mTIjW1ILCZjrsbfpUi0K10S6KLNN-PfzXujFU3fhUXhUtLve5A=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/6cef5471-ff35-4f6c-9e40-9b464b70cbbc.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#5eb94d" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="background-color: #5eb94d; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 18px;">HDRO has convened key experts and stakeholders in events and consultations that drove thought leadership and innovation.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><h2 style="color: #606d78; font-size: 22px; margin: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 20px;">Organized over 20 thematic and regional consultations and other events, with over 500 participants</span></h2><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ6JNbGq9wSKZglkjuMh0khsDKT7OostEO4MzpWrmdb_me_DIaRG5S-EC4LgCS23sOD7lefRqETNDfP9ZOu3vyKO77VbEmPgAq0gHVh8GPM-ZtRFkJ9CgDn0EYCnRp14to4muAtv3HxKFfCYSMhLW4p0ujeDw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/a28a52f3-5bee-449d-87b9-6f53a39e23cd.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="265" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">2023 HDR Thematic Consultation: International Institutions in Radically Uncertain Times</span><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;"> organized in collaboration with the Oxford Martin Programme on Changing Global Orders. The consultation brought together a multidisciplinary group of prominent historians, economists, sociologists, biologists, and political scientists.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZKXF5WlAgtR1fE9xayP1HwtSSmt6mv20wrQVWvdkyo4QtKI9UNDtm5JqtBsTyd_3Hl7lNHI8_pT1RpD-KlJSSh4pQx1V9zRrDTytLVAPUv5Fv37E8o2z4AeodtpMcX4Rae2OgN3rmDk-VYZ_bYOHAaDnQrUA=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/988bfbb5-cb0f-44b1-9242-a1b4accf7f7c.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="265" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">2023 HDR Regional Consultation: Arab States</span><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;"> jointly organized with UNDP RBAS, the consultation focused on government mismatches and the need for collective action. The consultation brought together prominent experts, academics, and practitioners from the region and senior managers and specialists from UNDP.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbjlX124oxIXXgXPMx59J5bmhB9rBu0YzC4E52HGPUybsAl_7Qp2fT3UwMZgxD53pUXAxL_zc0ws6WXyRLu7ERo5HuY-XULDYsHl9OtVtTIQFj2lGR5IoYPRrdZgZDBbnR4jydwmCds0LrdhcB9_UnxG-1ffg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/9e970e24-5450-4e83-be39-864f3adbd22c.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="260" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">2023 & 2024 HDR Thematic Consultation:</span><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;"> Our Shared Digital Future organized in collaboration with the Craig Newmark Center for Journalism Ethics and Security. It brought together prominent scholars and practitioners from the fields of political science, journalism, technology studies, law, philosophy, and biology.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZSuUausKt5CTwa_qnUvCfsPaIQv2LB4wjWeKfrWP1_y8kYoKA-DVVHLRxRJILBg58wctuwl5zmmM3EFHZpo7PAwchNqRMiWQtItK6n68M-OltpRMzQjsZc8adDF3dcBGGQbrLwDZj52yrAwH_3BpZH6Z5arg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/611ab754-fe6a-435c-b229-905d32ea3a9b.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="265" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">2023 HDR Thematic Consultation: South-South Cooperation </span><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">partnered with the United Nations Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC) and South-South Global Thinkers, a joint initiative by UNOSSC and UNDP, the technical consultation draw perspectives from the Global South, and brought together prominent experts, scholars, and practitioners in the field, along with senior managers and specialists from UNDP and UNOSSC.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ4zifT_TRIJzdc5NTt6VLY0YE9swOusRA4Q3ZEGXe6KTFU5gAepkGS5uJQnS7x6GRkWZU7iIkyqb5xT7S5AuUfqplQvfwdipUqpUFcgBKEYp1zi_pY5EFWehFj0BBarvf7h7DV0hZblHIEVYAotL6ULhBXBg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/75c346c9-b388-4cad-9f25-9b8058cec630.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="265" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">2023 HDR Regional Consultation: Latin America and the Caribbean</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"> organized with UNDP RBLAC, the consultation addressed the topics of governance mismatches and investing in one another in the region of Latin America and the Caribbean. Prominent specialists, scholars, and practitioners in the region were involved in the discussion, together with senior managers and specialists from UNDP.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 300px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ0HTX1uHwmgZi2wZ2MEVCJlkzu_4f9u8mCyTeGH9vsmFmcKc7fzSWwf1F7fE4KUmsqWko7f9GHDlQCEwN0Td7EzStlvtNzUgZYcGcmMBLYRR70sgJojpSkFEWm6dyDaPK50YBYHQCeA68P1N2_KfLyR-m4tw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/347c4225-5579-4afd-a9df-88b650ee0551.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="265" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">Signals of change shaping the landscape around collective action </span><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">organized with the UNDP’s Strategy & Futures Team drew on UNDP’s global Futures Network to identify signals of change shaping the landscape around collective action - both enablers and obstacles, including interesting examples of collective action itself at community, country or international level.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">For other events please </span><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6X7g1Ft9x53DcjD4zRUycAxjUKcpQ8ly410P2UCkv8CHkf6UieTM8_lEwmhmSFZFMvj1nV1-hEdsVCIYlHEUj2brbh3G9ZZclAm3TFwu3ps6LniPhoBccp39MifA4hLhYE%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563233000&usg=AOvVaw32EZjvCN6EZPUv4n_MNgSF" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6X7g1Ft9x53DcjD4zRUycAxjUKcpQ8ly410P2UCkv8CHkf6UieTM8_lEwmhmSFZFMvj1nV1-hEdsVCIYlHEUj2brbh3G9ZZclAm3TFwu3ps6LniPhoBccp39MifA4hLhYE&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: black; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">click here</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top" width="100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="height: 1px; table-layout: fixed; width: 560px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" height="1" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; height: 1px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><img alt="" border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="1" hspace="0" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbYco5TDl68n7kjjOH7U0EBgq6saBflvwCphxSGYnu0eMitij3D8cEjOfTeSVAjKE6d4WBQh44faB_zqtDlcUMwjUjyXKcC7wvN-Elf8cBcTs-tg12RajEkju8=s0-d-e1-ft#https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101116784221/S.gif" style="display: block; height: 1px; width: 5px;" vspace="0" width="5" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaWNaGPAC7WGLXlJKbwDEHOhCQd09HuRydHu4GlkpZW_lAp1BQuYFVeW1CdccLjYpWlWFX7ZDyZFjjl8n7XXxSOSDgTz32pKG852E020oCDt9Garg7ltjlBaQ5AP-fKup-x0HuXgaYqTY-RNFcIDooksheX6A=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/30194d6d-2538-4268-85a2-f782d2451257.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#f9c12e" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="background-color: #f9c12e; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 18px;">HDRO-produced knowledge has had a significant digital reach, and was referenced and utilized in the formulation of policy documents at both global and local levels, including policy briefs by the SG in preparation for the SDG Summit and the upcoming </span><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f%3D001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6XgjF-QRpS2HE1g5oUVoNt1pH0mo6h-voGlpBkcxfy1tVFAfBeBMdqOnInYRANRBSN9vP-DPFASm5zkAvGneHF_5pGyTrtPH-aJVIKxt0VDZwMFkBDTRpOkzrqa2JdNS0liHPZBTnAbnWIF_na_nD0zpGNg7wRAOS8HKVTR7mbw2UW-6Cb4yVRS7Vsb9zr7cLl1SwPWNSCNwLg2hi18CvDNA%3D%3D%26c%3DirGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A%3D%3D%26ch%3Da3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A%3D%3D&source=gmail&ust=1703687563234000&usg=AOvVaw1GxNsgVeI5zb0Amopb9rP2" href="https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=001VOIuTd9FehdMMYe6SqTV3HfhPyrwM8WiryOVjG3vEDKXC5m8bKYGhhUv2jZFLi6XgjF-QRpS2HE1g5oUVoNt1pH0mo6h-voGlpBkcxfy1tVFAfBeBMdqOnInYRANRBSN9vP-DPFASm5zkAvGneHF_5pGyTrtPH-aJVIKxt0VDZwMFkBDTRpOkzrqa2JdNS0liHPZBTnAbnWIF_na_nD0zpGNg7wRAOS8HKVTR7mbw2UW-6Cb4yVRS7Vsb9zr7cLl1SwPWNSCNwLg2hi18CvDNA==&c=irGDGuqzLAvHiiBOszvBTxJNHVORBAZhhtsb7AwwkTi2MnPp7GgB4A==&ch=a3vT1llCafn-VhQgy03Bxk8DdnCV8Kyk5pGnSg5aT_9b-1SWlAsO7A==" style="color: white; font-size: 18px;" target="_blank">Summit of the Future</a><span style="color: white; font-size: 18px;">, and the midterm review of the implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, and many others.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ_kYF9voeDP8ZhIL-xwYtYKY4ieVB-ItJWEbx7i1WQuNdVk3v3M_eiL42jvxv8AGB9_V9Ba2lDnzbjxEyQF1SPu7Eann-Evq3TiYZ32R3DIxGvyb_gYZTMrow0hnShRT3zAI_t6eJb0Y86TmouqRf0dLIvGQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/c98dbd5b-91a1-4fe0-857c-f2847564704c.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top" width="100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="height: 1px; table-layout: fixed; width: 560px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" height="1" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; height: 1px; line-height: 1px; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><img alt="" border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="1" hspace="0" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbYco5TDl68n7kjjOH7U0EBgq6saBflvwCphxSGYnu0eMitij3D8cEjOfTeSVAjKE6d4WBQh44faB_zqtDlcUMwjUjyXKcC7wvN-Elf8cBcTs-tg12RajEkju8=s0-d-e1-ft#https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101116784221/S.gif" style="display: block; height: 1px; width: 5px;" vspace="0" width="5" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZiqKfJlucTaEG0o4eObnQ3NM59mlbLSkNgthtDDijHZIyg0WB-uKGOK4i6gDsfmb5RA1Qb7m8SJ1fY8A9aMVF00QsDCusBj3sTm4wQ9JgF8HHjHDd688rJWNGO2W2UBlLjUv7OC5OyjVcYYoxuB7pSb53H4g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/28be36a8-2de6-4f12-a1e9-acb62484e9ff.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table bgcolor="#116fb4" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="background-color: #116fb4; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 18px;">HDRO’s knowledge products have received widespread media coverage, strengthening both the brand and global recognition.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216text" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-2838897393023143216text_content-cell m_-2838897393023143216content-padding-horizontal" style="color: #403f42; display: block; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 20px;" valign="top"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">Publications, knowledge products, and events have had broad media coverage, often from the top tier global news outlets.</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #232e3c; font-size: 16px;">The Human Development Reports achieved an impressive average of over 3 billion monthly Unique Visitors (UVM), representing the combined potential reach of the news outlets with thousands of monthly media links, while the Human Development Index (HDI) had average monthly UVM of over 10 billion.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="color: #888888;"></span><span style="color: #888888;"></span><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><span style="color: #888888;"></span><span style="color: #888888;"></span><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-scale m_-2838897393023143216image--mobile-center" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216image_container" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYJzvHFqsZb_Il2boHkpxFyc6TrsYKYkzekXF0n_9NQfJYhxR4T_wyuSo3Hapi4CWdRTt3EHUw5Kz43nvpn3QlD4Jc5-u82AptzRq8wt9Jq8VG8o-8IlRjUIzrfsJPZxWKZQYu5ZLhuhN1j2caWl98_bXti5g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://files.constantcontact.com/4d2a876a301/2fc473c0-d6d4-485a-b144-64e23157cdb3.png?rdr=true" style="cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /><span style="color: #888888;"></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="color: #888888;"></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="color: #888888;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 600px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216scale" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 1436px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" valign="top"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" style="border: 0px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-2838897393023143216layout" style="min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="m_-2838897393023143216column m_-2838897393023143216scale m_-2838897393023143216stack" style="margin: 0px; width: 1436px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #5d5d5d; font-family: Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; table-layout: auto; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; width: 1436px;" valign="top" width="100%"><div align="center" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 16px 0px;" valign="top"><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#MEDSCAPE</span></b><div><div class="title-area" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(216, 216, 216); box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif; position: relative;"><div class="heading" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h1 class="title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; line-height: 2.5rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/988444?ecd=mkm_ret_231227_mscpmrk-OUS_ICYMI_etid6172647&uac=289620BT&impID=6172647#vp_1">Toxic Chemicals We Consume Without Knowing It</a></span></h1></div><div class="meta" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.563rem; margin: 0px 190px 20px 0px; min-height: 36px;"><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Akash Goel, MD</p><a class="meta-disclosures" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; display: inline; font-size: 0.9375rem; text-transform: uppercase;">DISCLOSURES</a> <p class="meta-date" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">February 23, 2023</p></div><div class="toolbar js-toolbar" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; margin: 20px 0px 0px;"><div class="action-items" style="align-content: flex-start; align-items: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; margin: 40px 0px 0px; order: 2; padding: 0px; position: absolute;"><div class="comment-count hasComments" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url("/pi/global/icons/icon-comment-bubble.svg"); background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 33px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-size: 0.875rem; height: 31px; margin: 0px 20px 20px 0px; vertical-align: top;"><span class="viafoura-commentcount comment-number" data-vf-article-id="988444" data-vf-section-uuid="00000000-0000-4000-8000-4c2edca23fe5" face="proxima_nova_ltsemibold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 0.75rem; padding-top: 6px; text-align: center; width: 33px;">54</span></div><div class="like" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url("/pi/global/icons/icon-likes-outline.svg"); background-origin: initial; background-position: 2px 0px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 26px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-size: 0.875rem; height: 42px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; vertical-align: top; width: 28px;"><span class="like-count" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block; margin: 0px; padding: 32px 0px 0px; text-align: center;">837</span></div><div class="share" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url("/pi/global/icons/icon-share-arrow.svg"); background-origin: initial; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font-size: 0.875rem; height: 28px; margin: 0px 20px 20px 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 35px; vertical-align: top;"></div><div class="print" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url("/pi/global/icons/icon-print-blue.svg"); background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: auto; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; cursor: pointer; font-size: 0.875rem; height: 23px; margin: 4px 24px 20px 0px; overflow: hidden; vertical-align: top; width: 27px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0px; visibility: hidden;"></span></div></div><div class="email-alert-wrap" style="bottom: 30px; box-sizing: border-box; order: 1; position: absolute; right: 0px;"></div></div></div><div id="abTop" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif;"></div><div id="article-nav" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif;"></div><div class="paywall" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif;"><div class="article-wrapper" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; margin: 0px 0px 20px;"><div class="article-content-wrapper" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 43.125rem; order: 2; padding-top: 38px;"><div id="article-content" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.625rem;"><div class="csdpages" id="pageN_1" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">If the pandemic served as a window into our health, what it revealed was a US population that is not only sick but also seemingly only getting sicker. Life expectancy <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsrr/vsrr023.pdf" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">is falling</a> precipitously. <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/obesity-overweight.htm" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Three fourths of Americans</a> are overweight or <a class="cl_ref_article_123702" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/123702-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">obese</a>, half have <a href="https://www.aicr.org/news/half-of-us-adults-have-diabetes-or-prediabetes/" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">diabetes or prediabetes</a>, and a majority are <a href="https://www.unc.edu/posts/2018/11/28/only-12-percent-of-american-adults-are-metabolically-healthy-carolina-study-finds/" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">metabolically unhealthy</a>. Furthermore, the rates of allergic, inflammatory, and autoimmune diseases are rising at <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2022/jan/08/global-spread-of-autoimmune-disease-blamed-on-western-diet#:~:text=Internationally%252C%2520it%2520is%2520now%2520estimated,previously%2520based%2520at%2520Cambridge%2520University." style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">rates of 3%-9% per year in the West</a>, far faster than the speed of genetic change in this population.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">Of course, diet and lifestyle are major factors behind such trends, but a grossly underappreciated driver in what ails us is the role of environmental toxins and endocrine-disrupting chemicals. In years past, these factors have largely evaded the traditional Western medical establishment; however, mounting evidence now supports their significance in fertility, metabolic health, and cancer.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">Although several industrial chemicals and toxins have been identified as carcinogens and have subsequently been regulated, many more remain persistent in the environment and continue to be freely used. It is therefore incumbent upon both the general public and clinicians to be knowledgeable about these exposures. Here, we review some of the most common exposures and the substantial health risks associated with them, along with some general guidance around best practices for how to minimize exposure.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Hospital Moinhos de Vento - <a href="https://youtu.be/AcEfkMqKL00?si=C_I8TxTbj8TMhKI7">O Tempo</a></span></b></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><b></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj-LnS2aO5XRUD25JNI8oafzLce0fNjbSvzH4bZVESjbx8OjbctD0X2PtmXeXzLt70pdFgf_rcChmRcbyI_CG8xMeggVmALyuZ14ymNn1LRmO5SN5ux0oiwxCNCBkT2Okmnx7Amgs6b3OSjcg__3Hj9Irasx-N_Ppe5AjbTgNI2jXSI1d9CmJg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="667" data-original-width="864" height="390" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj-LnS2aO5XRUD25JNI8oafzLce0fNjbSvzH4bZVESjbx8OjbctD0X2PtmXeXzLt70pdFgf_rcChmRcbyI_CG8xMeggVmALyuZ14ymNn1LRmO5SN5ux0oiwxCNCBkT2Okmnx7Amgs6b3OSjcg__3Hj9Irasx-N_Ppe5AjbTgNI2jXSI1d9CmJg=w505-h390" width="505" /></a></b></div><b><br /></b><p></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Marginalia, Maria Popova</span></b></p><h1 style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(225, 155, 155); color: #262626; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 21px; line-height: 26.25px; margin: 0px 40px; padding: 0px 0px 7px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://themarginalian.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D13eb080d8a315477042e0d5b1%26id%3D59d07b3849%26e%3D9361f35254&source=gmail&ust=1703800500079000&usg=AOvVaw2XSt0-KYYgERkqLOkmdY5K" href="hhttps://themarginalian.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=13eb080d8a315477042e0d5b1&id=f64cddc9d7&e=9361f35254ttps://themarginalian.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=13eb080d8a315477042e0d5b1&id=59d07b3849&e=9361f35254" style="color: #c33737; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">FROM THE ARCHIVE | Resolutions for a Life Worth Living: Attainable Aspirations Inspired by Great Humans of the Past</a></h1><div class="m_6436759398654082596entry_content" style="background-color: white; color: #262626; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px 40px;"><p style="line-height: 26.4px;">If we abide by the common definition of philosophy as the love of wisdom, and if Montaigne was right that philosophy is the art of learning to die, then living wisely is the art of learning how you will wish to have lived. A kind of resolution in reverse.</p><p style="line-height: 26.4px;">This is where the wisdom of lives that have already been lived can be of immense aid — a source of forward-facing resolutions, borrowed from people who have long died, having lived, by any reasonable standard, honorable and generous lives, lives of beauty and substance, irradiated by ideas that have endured across the epochs to make other lives more livable.</p><p style="line-height: 26.4px;">Here are ten such ideas (after <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://themarginalian.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D13eb080d8a315477042e0d5b1%26id%3D1403092a3f%26e%3D9361f35254&source=gmail&ust=1703800500079000&usg=AOvVaw30EopAcnKNaxWcAVrs7J3x" href="https://themarginalian.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=13eb080d8a315477042e0d5b1&id=1403092a3f&e=9361f35254" style="color: #c33737;" target="_blank">many</a> <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://themarginalian.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D13eb080d8a315477042e0d5b1%26id%3Dcbaaee1dd9%26e%3D9361f35254&source=gmail&ust=1703800500079000&usg=AOvVaw2mEok7lrGAJ1qO4EVpobJH" href="https://themarginalian.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=13eb080d8a315477042e0d5b1&id=cbaaee1dd9&e=9361f35254" style="color: #c33737;" target="_blank">more</a> highlighted in years past) that make for life-expanding resolutions, and an extra eleventh as an overarching ethos./.../</p><p style="line-height: 26.4px;"><br /></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-13244874818255360382023-12-23T00:59:00.005-03:002023-12-23T01:27:09.051-03:003.168 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.168 - AMICOR (26) </p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> <b>(*13/06/1931+15/16/2021)</b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggXKhSpI14PFgY7vHg6dJarE8GbcoUMPnFvk5rs1N9f5_Tn0yC3ImgFNxdWy9QwPfacWzL0IRMyNHc-_VRxIcSWAhgYvZtNMyt9FQbkt87Bs8hRzoqvaSa8bxJsfVL-xWBlOVyd0IhqhJuMq0atcxZrCFmU5up4KtuAiX9xTI7ilb5ilvWvBU/s7081/Imagem%20(23).jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="7081" data-original-width="4934" height="823" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggXKhSpI14PFgY7vHg6dJarE8GbcoUMPnFvk5rs1N9f5_Tn0yC3ImgFNxdWy9QwPfacWzL0IRMyNHc-_VRxIcSWAhgYvZtNMyt9FQbkt87Bs8hRzoqvaSa8bxJsfVL-xWBlOVyd0IhqhJuMq0atcxZrCFmU5up4KtuAiX9xTI7ilb5ilvWvBU/w574-h823/Imagem%20(23).jpg" width="574" /></a></div><i>Como está fazendo muito calor, preferi convidar os amigos para visitarmos as montanhas no norte da Italia (Dolomiti). Também, nosso Natal costumava ter algodão na decoração do pinheiro, imitando flocos de neve...</i><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos mais antigos meus (2016)</span></b></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">PAPAI NOEL?</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Aloyzio Achutti (2016)</span></p><p><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Dá para acreditar no <b>Papai Noel</b>? A pergunta parece descabida, mas muitos de nós aceitamos essa ilusão durante algum tempo em nossa infância, assim como até hoje toleramos sem discutir muita coisa incerta, ilusória ou mentirosa. Convém crer, é melhor não duvidar, nem perguntar, e pode até não haver resposta…</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>É preciso haver um mínimo de compatibilidade entre conhecimentos e “verdades”
utilizados em nosso cotidiano e, ao mesmo tempo, uma boa margem de tolerância,
ou explicação razoável, para juntar ideias aparentemente conflitantes. Para viver bem
não precisamos estar tentando testar a veracidade a cada momento, nem é preciso que
todos tenhamos crenças iguais. Basta haver equilíbrio e estabilidade no conjunto de
crenças de cada um, e haja respeito à diversidade.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>Há quem diga que aquilo que chamamos de realidade não existe de fato (assim
como Papai Noel), cada um lança mão da imaginação para construir um mundo como
gostaria que fosse, ou como convém, e fique compatível com o restante de nossa
memória pessoal. Dúvidas, discordâncias e contestações, nos causam algum
desconforto, mas terminamos por nos acomodar.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>A ciência foi criada para colocar um mínimo de ordem na casa, mas mesmo existindo
um arquipélago de postulados científicos bastante sólidos nos quais nos agarramos, sobra
sempre espaço a ser preenchido pela imaginação.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>Gosto de repetir a frase de </span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b>Albert Einstein</b></span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">:</span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><i>
“imaginação é mais importante que o conhecimento”.</i></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>Afinal de contas não sabemos de onde, nem como surgimos, nem para onde vamos
como espécie, nem o sentido e o destino desse mundo. Imaginamos um universo imenso,
a se perder no limite da capacidade de nossos sentidos, e das máquinas inventadas para
enxergar o inatingível. Mesmo assim, pelas distâncias que nos separam, estamos recém
recebendo e misturando informações de mundos provavelmente já desaparecidos. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>Não sabemos o que preenche os espaços entre os astros e seres palpáveis de cuja
existência não ousamos duvidar, nem do microcosmo de partículas componentes cuja
realidade está a exigir cada vez mais definições, teorias e elucubrações só concebíveis
no domínio da imaginação…</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>Minha intenção inicial era explorar o clima de descrédito e insegurança no qual
vivemos, onde não sobra mais ninguém para se acreditar - assim como Papai Noel
que já se foi. Ninguém sabe, ninguém viu, não há provas materiais, só indícios que
podem corresponder a um plano conspiratório...</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>Ainda, voltando ao espírito natalino materializável na troca de presentes,
deveríamos falar sobre o circuito da recompensa, radicado na satisfação gerada pelo
mimo, pelo carinho, por qualquer ganho, propina, poder, perpetuando o caminho do
prazer e do sucesso, no funcionamento do circuito cerebral naturalmente desenvolvido
para garantir sobrevivência </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre;">e evolução das espécies, mas isso terá que ficar para outra ocasião. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span> </span>Enquanto isso - </span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b>Feliz Natal!...</b></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#É Natal!</span></b></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"></span></b></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dxQIcFhNN_5EHfJwdYrpJAleATOZ151mBIZ_khv1J7w2NYfbcb0MrQyuc4p9qD9j2-NqX10Jd2xq88' class='b-hbp-video b-uploaded' frameborder='0'></iframe></span></b></span></div><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJRReZMhMq3eGycfM0GbS4Xyk0NMajBy0yEKgZxqzckGQzX8k-hXaIOiOPNvoDo4DUUx9q_pXZKUvnEMj_t686Fifco6OyZJocuyLUNKcflZxEhE5vLAIWQxgQb4Ha_3V3-CK3z1GIF-D6SWLc147D_dQWXxJ_CU0HahDw99TFdjinEKlEoBA/s905/NATAL%20Capturar.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="905" data-original-width="751" height="672" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJRReZMhMq3eGycfM0GbS4Xyk0NMajBy0yEKgZxqzckGQzX8k-hXaIOiOPNvoDo4DUUx9q_pXZKUvnEMj_t686Fifco6OyZJocuyLUNKcflZxEhE5vLAIWQxgQb4Ha_3V3-CK3z1GIF-D6SWLc147D_dQWXxJ_CU0HahDw99TFdjinEKlEoBA/w559-h672/NATAL%20Capturar.JPG" width="559" /></a></span></b></div></span></b></span><p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">#WHO <a href="https://www.who.int/news-room/spotlight/global-health-achievements-2023/">2023 Achievements</a></span></b></div></span></b></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1OTAiAqyBEcZk2ieWXIzQRQ6J9gfpg5fkFMJeOTn6Bi9TlNymu7YgxdlUhMook36SU4c23sRLvnCUrFmML-MalX-2GWrU3fJ1amupvsRn_bwvO5otaExqatcDOlv1vDcwrVtTppV1fVnOQoJY1r_Jnv1vyTqr9cZ-ICwGHmdDUW7RIxdGWGc/s957/WHO%202023.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="649" data-original-width="957" height="410" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1OTAiAqyBEcZk2ieWXIzQRQ6J9gfpg5fkFMJeOTn6Bi9TlNymu7YgxdlUhMook36SU4c23sRLvnCUrFmML-MalX-2GWrU3fJ1amupvsRn_bwvO5otaExqatcDOlv1vDcwrVtTppV1fVnOQoJY1r_Jnv1vyTqr9cZ-ICwGHmdDUW7RIxdGWGc/w604-h410/WHO%202023.JPG" width="604" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div>#</span></b><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnImageCardRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 364px;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContent" style="padding: 18px 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/cbd1bdfd-7958-4a7c-84c1-f2e76011468d.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="346" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><em>Quanta</em>’s 2023 in Review</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-biggest-discoveries-in-physics-in-2023-20231221/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/80dfdd26-d151-668d-9102-243d18f12167.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="564"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Year in Physics</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By NADIA DRAKE</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">From the smallest scales to the largest, the physical world provided no shortage of surprises this year.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-biggest-discoveries-in-physics-in-2023-20231221/" style="color: #ff9026; font-size: 15px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read more</a><span style="font-size: 12px;"> | </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=580V0wRl1Lo" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Watch the video</span></a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-biggest-discoveries-in-biology-in-2023-20231219/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/8c16b545-c1af-131d-36e8-df7bb2a77232.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Year in Biology</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By HANNAH WATERS</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">In a year packed with fascinating discoveries, biologists pushed the limits of synthetic life, probed how organisms keep time, and refined theories about consciousness and emotional health.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-biggest-discoveries-in-biology-in-2023-20231219/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read more</a> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif">|</span></span><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qt6BO-DV0pY" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a></span></span></p><div class="comments-button mr05 flex flex-items-center theme__accent" style="-webkit-box-align: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; color: #6e5599; display: flex; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, serif; height: 2em; margin-right: 0.5em; transition: color 0.2s ease-in-out 0s;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </div></div><div class="relative" style="box-sizing: border-box; caret-color: rgb(26, 26, 26); color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, serif; position: relative;"><div class="q-tooltip hidden force-mobile-placement" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; height: 1px; left: 13px; margin: -1px -1px -1px -65px; opacity: 0; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 55px; transform: translateX(0px); transition: all 1s ease 0s; width: 130px; z-index: 100;"><div class="q-tooltip-content" style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-biggest-discoveries-in-computer-science-in-2023-20231220/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/5625635e-5243-174f-389d-c61f3ad0e4de.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Year in<br />Computer Science</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By BILL ANDREWS</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">AI learned how to generate text and art better than ever before, while computer scientists developed algorithms that solved long-standing problems.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-biggest-discoveries-in-computer-science-in-2023-20231220/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read more</span></span></a><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif">|</span></span><span style="font-size: 15px;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7ih6rHdw3M" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The Year in Math</span></span></span><em><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"> will publish later today — check <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">our site</a> and <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@QuantaScienceChannel" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">YouTube channel</a> for updates.</span></span></span></em></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 2px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 24px;">Also this week:</span></h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-close-up-view-reveals-the-melting-point-of-an-infinite-graph-20231218/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/571fef48-ace9-815a-eb81-77466f52496b.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/graph-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">GRAPH THEORY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A Close-Up View Reveals the ‘Melting’ Point of an Infinite Graph</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By KELSEY HOUSTON-EDWARDS</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Like ice melting into water, graphs undergo phase transitions. Mathematicians showed that they can pinpoint such transitions by examining only local structure.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-close-up-view-reveals-the-melting-point-of-an-infinite-graph-20231218/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-this-marine-worm-can-tell-moonglow-from-sunbeams-20231219/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/03d9744a-58da-64a2-7b97-1edebf99c79b.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/chronobiology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">CHRONOBIOLOGY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How This Marine Worm Can Tell Moonglow From Sunbeams</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ELISE CUTTS</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">For the first time, scientists have decoded the molecular structure of a protein that helps to sync a biological clock to the phases of the moon.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-this-marine-worm-can-tell-moonglow-from-sunbeams-20231219/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-clues-for-what-will-happen-when-the-sun-eats-the-earth-20231220/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/816b9aba-2f7f-fffe-4f56-432dc57fe155.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/astrophysics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ASTROPHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">New Clues for What Will Happen When the Sun Eats the Earth</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By JONATHAN O'CALLAGHAN</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Recent observations of an aging, alien planetary system are helping to answer the question: What will happen to our planet when the sun dies?</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-clues-for-what-will-happen-when-the-sun-eats-the-earth-20231220/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-230-n" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/a2985726-1ad6-62ea-5b17-965923020a30.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/quantasciencepodcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Selfish, Virus-Like DNA Can Carry Genes Between Species</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT;<br />Story by SAUGHAT BOLAKHE</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Genetic elements called Mavericks that have some viral features could be responsible for the large-scale smuggling of DNA between species.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-230-n" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/selfish-virus-like-dna-can-carry-genes-between-species-20230803/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></a></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><b style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-size: large;">#PUB MED</span></b></p><header class="heading" id="heading" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #212121; margin: 0px 0px 3.6rem;"><div class="full-view" id="full-view-heading" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><div class="article-citation" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-family: BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; padding-bottom: 2rem;"><div class="article-source" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #5b616b; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.5;"><div class="journal-actions dropdown-block" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; position: relative;"><button aria-controls="full-view-journal" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle dropdown menu for journal Minnesota medicine" class="journal-actions-trigger trigger" data-pinger-ignore="" id="full-view-journal-trigger" ref="linksrc=journal_actions_btn" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: unset; appearance: none; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 1.2rem; background: url("data:image/svg+xml;base64,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") 0px center / 1.2rem no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #0071bc; cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1.7rem; user-select: text; width: auto;" tabindex="0" title="Minnesota medicine">Minn Med</button><div aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Dropdown menu for journal Minnesota medicine" class="journal-actions-dropdown dropdown dropdown-container" id="full-view-journal" style="border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 3px 1.4rem -0.4rem; box-sizing: inherit; left: 0px; margin-left: -1rem; margin-top: 1.5rem; opacity: 0; padding: 1.2rem 1.6rem 1.6rem; position: absolute; right: auto; top: 21px; transform: translate3d(0px, -10%, 0px); transition: opacity 0.3s ease 0s, transform 0.3s ease 0s, visibility 0s linear 0.3s, -webkit-transform 0.3s ease 0s; visibility: hidden; z-index: 1000;"><div class="title" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.6rem; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-caps: small-caps; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; line-height: 2rem; margin: auto; text-transform: lowercase;"></div><div class="content" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: flex; flex-direction: column; padding-left: 1.5rem; text-wrap: nowrap;"><ul class="journal-actions-links" style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 1.5rem 0px 0px;"><a class="search-in-pubmed-link dropdown-block-link" data-ga-action="journal_link" data-ga-category="search" data-ga-label="Minn Med" data-href="/?term=%22Minn+Med%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Minn+Med%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc" ref="linksrc=search_in_pubmed_journal_name_link&journal_abbrev=Minn Med" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #212121; font-size: 1.6rem; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;"></a></li><li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 1.5rem 0px 0px;"><a class="search-in-nlm-catalog-link dropdown-block-link" data-ga-action="journal_link" data-ga-category="search_catalog" data-ga-label="Minn Med" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=%22Minn+Med%22%5BTitle+Abbreviation%5D" ref="linksrc=search_in_nlm_catalog_link" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #212121; font-size: 1.6rem; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;"></a></li><li style="box-sizing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 1.5rem 0px 0px;"><a class="add-to-search-link dropdown-block-link" data-ga-action="add_to_search" data-ga-category="search" data-ga-label=""Minn Med"[jour]" data-search-term=""Minn Med"[jour]" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8426585/#" ref="linksrc=add_to_search_link" role="button" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #212121; font-size: 1.6rem; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;"></a></li></ul></div></div></div><span class="period" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #0071bc;">. </span><span class="cit" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block;">1993 Jan;76(1):26-35.</span></div></div><h1 class="heading-title" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, Cambria, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 1.6rem; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span style="font-size: large;">The evolution of medicine as a profession. A 75-year perspective</span></h1><div class="inline-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #5b616b; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 1.2rem;"><div class="authors" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><div class="authors-list" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; font-family: BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5;"><span class="authors-list-item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block;"><a class="full-name" data-ga-action="author_link" data-ga-category="search" data-ga-label="F Hafferty" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Hafferty+F&cauthor_id=8426585" ref="linksrc=author_name_link" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #0071bc; display: inline; text-decoration-line: none;">F Hafferty</a><span class="affiliation-links" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="author-sup-separator" style="box-sizing: inherit;"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8426585/#full-view-affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff" style="background-color: #f1f1f1; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #323a45; display: inline-block; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1; margin-right: 0px; padding: 0.1rem 0.3rem; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;" title="Center for Health Promotion and Research, University of New Hampshire.">1</a></span><span class="comma" style="box-sizing: inherit;">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block;"><a class="full-name" data-ga-action="author_link" data-ga-category="search" data-ga-label="J C Salloway" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Salloway+JC&cauthor_id=8426585" ref="linksrc=author_name_link" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #0071bc; display: inline; text-decoration-line: none;">J C Salloway</a> </span></div><span class="id-label" face="BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #212121; font-size: 16px;">PMID: </span><span class="current-id" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #212121;" title="PubMed ID"><span face="BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, Segoe UI, Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, Fira Sans, Droid Sans, Helvetica Neue, sans-serif">8426585 <br /></span></span><span style="color: #212121;"><span style="font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, Cambria, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 2rem;">Abstract</span><br /><i><span style="font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, Cambria, Times New Roman, Times, serif;">Recomendação da Prof. Maria Inês Reinert Azambuja<br /></span></i></span><span face="BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="color: #212121; font-size: 16px;">The profession of medicine has changed dramatically in 75 years. Despite the commitment of individual practitioners to the highest ideals of professionalism, the profession itself has lost privilege, power, and public reputation. It has been toppled from the high moral ground of professionalism. This has happened not so much because individual clinicians have abandoned that ground, but largely because others have occupied it--primarily complex organizations that have developed public mandates to regulate and oversee health care. The issue is not one of unfeeling physicians--it is one of a health care system that has evolved so as to limit medicine's autonomy. This changing system places new constraints and pressures on the physician-patient relationship. The question we are left with is whether medicine can regain its professionalism. How do we reform a system that, by its complexity, has become amoral? The only way is for physicians to re-assume a stout position of advocacy--advocacy for individual patients in a complex and frightening system of care, advocacy for patients as a class of people in a political system that seeks to restrict care, advocacy for patients in a world of environmental and epidemic threats. Such advocacy requires an equally strong moral commitment to the principles of service. Acting in the patient's best interest is not enough. It requires that the profession avoid the appearance of blatant self-interest at every turn. It requires a revised commitment to political activism in the interest of service to patients as a community. The costs are extremely high--but the alternative, physicians-as-technicians and medicine as a slave to corporate and government interests, is hardly acceptable.</span></div><div class="authors" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><span face="BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="color: #212121; font-size: 16px;"><br /></span></div><div class="authors" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><span face="BlinkMacSystemFont, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="color: #212121;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Time</span></b></span></div><div class="authors" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=3f9f9feafbf6ff6a1ec464013c265bc984f669f6bf1fe4113d263f96676cff367000bfb0ef4ff0b974070de5ab598d4c391f077deb36e8e4adece050694ebffd" style="clear: left; color: #e90606; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration-line: none;"><img height="501" src="https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/monstera-houseplant.jpg?quality=85" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="667" /></a><table style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; color: black; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; padding: 15px 25px 20px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 20px; text-align: center;"></td></tr><tr><td class="intro" style="color: #242424; font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; line-height: 1.5; padding-top: 18px;"><p style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px 0px 24px;"><em>A quick programming note: Health Matters will be off next week, and return on Jan. 2. From all<br /> of us on the TIME health team, we wish you a happy and health new year. </em></p><hr style="font-size: 14px;" /><p class="p1" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px 0px 24px;">Health journalists should be some of the healthiest people around. All day long, we call up experts <br />and ask them what people can do to live long and full lives. <br />But knowing what's good for you doesn't always translate into optimal behaviors. We <br />deprioritize exercise, spend hours scrolling through social media, and eat too many Christmas cookies. <br />(Maybe just like you.) This year, everyone on our team made time for at least one new activity we <br />felt sure would enrich our lives. From eating more ice cream to rage biking, some stuff worked so <br />well that we're planning to take it with us into the new year.</p><p style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; text-align: left;"><strong><a href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=3f9f9feafbf6ff6a95629f82de29c332aac0d8b1c72ac8177a7cd0eca2738cbe7d2cb08b0c4bcaa720a1c6f620079e5727132282bf21ec6c72d3fb4f85f3e00e" style="color: #e90606; text-decoration-line: none;">READ WHAT ELSE WORKED FOR US</a> </strong></p><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Live Science</span></b></div><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-6529925393244137315standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">TOP SCIENCE NEWS<br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiRCigazrBWcNouAX&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw0sWIcQLYgK9G7y93ive11Q" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiRCigazrBWcNouAX" style="color: #1155cc; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="Never-before-seen antibodies can target many flu viruses" border="0" class="m_-6529925393244137315scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbsLN87d-slDh9Tlq64Nbr--whMlchrPQ8ktVS2RzPmJw4oouQPp5PMAvApGGvUl_eiuLItDTnFJG64Et-J-4mZsLtA_PYxQ3chkxjQ9DVegPo1dRdm1BJk6E7OMPclGGhVkm5WthOAdKJDr40zdi3LJh09=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/tp/ks/tpksyq6/selvanegra-via-getty-images_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-6529925393244137315_C2EA7EF6-239D-4F1F-A494-3DF5A134CA67" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiRCigazrBWcNouAX?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw2SUYfsG3z-nlomHTBicU1U" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiRCigazrBWcNouAX?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Never-before-seen antibodies can target many flu viruses</a></div><div class="m_-6529925393244137315name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Scientists identified a new class of antibodies in human blood that are able to target multiple <br />strains of influenza A virus in the lab.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table align="center" class="m_-6529925393244137315cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; margin: 0px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiRCigazrBWcNouAX&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw0sWIcQLYgK9G7y93ive11Q" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiRCigazrBWcNouAX" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-6529925393244137315standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">PLANET EARTH<br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiSCigazrBWcNtojy&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw1LwgvTHfhPjd4cVaiDag_M" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiSCigazrBWcNtojy" style="color: #1155cc; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="'Rainbow clouds' appear in Arctic for 3 days in a row" border="0" class="m_-6529925393244137315scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NakSV5ac5kc4fwW9KohP9qbOR1KhGQp8h8ks6S8L1mQ62iON738hk9qvuczS1WreP28foUWUc1OgtzQ4QRpOfMnya1qukM4hD2uvFDrSX42bRDB5vgTKfmiLuzhbTosgDUGmUlz0vHn5wQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/e2/s7/e2s77gy/ramune-sapailaite_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-6529925393244137315_CE9BFF82-5DB3-486C-87B2-F39C0CD4AA8E" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiSCigazrBWcNtojy?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw03EL3HDk0iyEkhbdSSQL0r" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiSCigazrBWcNtojy?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">'Rainbow clouds' appear in Arctic for 3 days in a row</a></div><div class="m_-6529925393244137315name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">In and around the Arctic Circle, stunning multicolor clouds have been shining in the <br />sky for days on end. It is very unusual to see so many of these vibrant clouds over such a <br />long period.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table align="center" class="m_-6529925393244137315cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; margin: 0px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiSCigazrBWcNtojy&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw1LwgvTHfhPjd4cVaiDag_M" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiSCigazrBWcNtojy" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="m_-6529925393244137315_3F26218A-B07A-4F19-B58C-4B74E1512D0B" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiTCigazrBWcNzCpn?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw31KEXyg4Qk00a5Xeq4kfbI" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiTCigazrBWcNzCpn?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Chain of ancient volcanoes discovered off Antarctica</a></div><div class="m_-6529925393244137315name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">A research expedition in the Southern Ocean has mapped a string of seamounts that help <br />to shape the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, an ocean current that flows clockwise around<br /><div class="m_-6529925393244137315name-100" style="display: inline; line-height: 25px;">Antarctica.</div><span style="color: #999999;"> </span><span class="m_-6529925393244137315mobile_wrap" style="text-wrap: nowrap;"><b>Full Story: </b><a class="m_-6529925393244137315mobile_wrap" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiTCigazrBWcNzCpn?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw31KEXyg4Qk00a5Xeq4kfbI" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiTCigazrBWcNzCpn?format=multipart" style="color: #003399; text-decoration-line: none; text-wrap: wrap;" target="_blank">Live Science</a><span style="color: #999999;"> (12/21)</span></span><span style="color: #999999; font-size: 8px;"> </span><br /></div><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-right: 15px; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-top: 6px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-right: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiTCigazrBWcNzCpn&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw3pcY781FATLShvP3f9f-8P" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiTCigazrBWcNzCpn" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank"><img alt="Chain of ancient volcanoes discovered off Antarctica" border="0" class="m_-6529925393244137315scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="425" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZ0zcC9HwZ2Ow3sFWzxZYQyThu94CIoHX65-iNvJ9eVBD85y63MBcvvh_QBvIWi6njPeX3Z7Pu2tsoCTIKpB2_U8jHWN28swnb0weBea5d6v8ADjFF_u6CqZMBfxkPDUl6L1ontHDTGsIcc=w757-h425" style="max-width: 570px;" width="757" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-right: 15px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(FOCUS voyage/CSIRO)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><br /></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="p1" style="margin: 0px 0px 24px;"><a name="m_-6529925393244137315_AC890FA2-9E7A-498E-8F90-685345068452" style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"></a><span face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" style="color: #222222; font-size: small;"></span><a name="m_-6529925393244137315_30D21DB6-B114-4505-9B73-64D964EA3363" style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"></a><span face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" style="color: #222222; font-size: small;"></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-top: 0px;"><table bgcolor="#ffffff" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-bottom: none; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: 2px solid rgb(253, 175, 74); width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-6529925393244137315standard_section_header" height="20" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px 2px 25px; text-transform: uppercase;">SPACE<br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiUCigazrBWcNHkVq&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw0461kjAoKXynf-GZ5e32bW" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiUCigazrBWcNHkVq" style="color: #1155cc; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="Atom-size black holes from the dawn of time could exist" border="0" class="m_-6529925393244137315scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NZPh3d_FoHvVbEfjoowNvxv6DX0EA39G2EujAG4RiJugawFP4OjkMnAHJw88SDDs3mHoOqKgi1JtFDoCvL8S7Wf73Ng89PMm73g3CYT7OlwPxZV5iL97yR0i_ipS_HlgLIQLLCQA1seUSOCaNHWIXCKApSkiqxWOZn3=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/yc/43/yc43fta/gsfc_20171208_archive_e000698orig_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a name="m_-6529925393244137315_86E7816D-E703-45E6-9836-FB9BF66B5FB8" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="padding-top: 8px;" width="100%"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-6529925393244137315scale_full_width m_-6529925393244137315mobile_center" style="max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><br /></td></tr><tr><td class="m_-6529925393244137315mobile_center" style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiUCigazrBWcNHkVq?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw1LG0yvywnxrpKbZYULpEhb" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiUCigazrBWcNHkVq?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Atom-size black holes from the dawn of time could exist</a></div><div class="m_-6529925393244137315name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">New research suggests that if tiny primordial black holes created during the Big Bang exist, <br />some of them may have been snared by stars and are now forced to eat their way out.</div><table style="border: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table align="center" class="m_-6529925393244137315cta_button" style="width: 237.594px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; margin: 0px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiUCigazrBWcNHkVq&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw0461kjAoKXynf-GZ5e32bW" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiUCigazrBWcNHkVq" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><a name="m_-6529925393244137315_E100D806-BDBE-4AE4-B187-B406ABE02A94" style="color: #222222;"></a><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div style="font-size: 15px;"></div><div><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 15px;" width="100%"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw1r0-GERLtvzzxN-P7JImnL" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">b</a><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw1r0-GERLtvzzxN-P7JImnL" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: inline; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Hu</a><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw1r0-GERLtvzzxN-P7JImnL" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: inline; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">ble Telescope captures a galaxy's 'forbidden' light</a></div><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-right: 15px; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-top: 6px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-right: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw3yi__aa5Ph1gejlyIuPVTm" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb" style="color: #990000;" target="_blank"><img alt="Hubble Telescope captures a galaxy's 'forbidden' light" border="0" class="m_-6529925393244137315scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_Nb0oxhFfiE5Bgs5gOG5t0rQjUKJ_xIh1iOEeRXuSmGrm1W2tA1m6tnYxLbaO-pJejHe86BLXVmhXFjNI1z7IJ5HjVAdFYxdzJqXsvaVIPsNgzBXFPkNr9111m99HfoU7SF1_UNqfaL7jh66lm8ifGR_VEG0YQI=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/dh/kx/dhkxfhs/efbyxfhbzwkykq8rwigkeb-650-80_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-right: 15px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(ESA/Hubble & NASA, C. </div><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 25px 30px;"><div style="font-family: Helvetica; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px;"><div valign="top"><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #999999; font-size: 15px;" width="100%"><div class="m_-6529925393244137315name-100" style="color: black; display: inline; line-height: 25px;">The Hubble Telescope viewed a distant galaxy whose light appears to contradict <br />some of the most common rules of quantum physics.</div> <span class="m_-6529925393244137315mobile_wrap" style="color: black; text-wrap: nowrap;"><b>Full Story: </b><a class="m_-6529925393244137315mobile_wrap" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1703366835249000&usg=AOvVaw1r0-GERLtvzzxN-P7JImnL" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rzggBXsBvCDyveiVCigazrBWcNQokb?format=multipart" style="color: #003399; 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color: #1155cc; outline: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="TED Talks Daily" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NaCqfDSZHn5a4_4fN5GuTXkBO-Xm2BLYqk5O4e5nRaoCBWmLaDBncbc1_iL6h0LZw2TFM-t3_Ay75wll4wJ1VdfyxMo82eWfmXA8XYSxCVIvDtnCjbYJ5BPAY420bz7az2KJurriiPnofLt=s0-d-e1-ft#https://media.sailthru.com/composer/images/sailthru-prod-7bk/TED_Talks_Daily_Logo.png" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; height: auto; width: 311px;" title="TED Talks Daily" width="311" /></a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-212190437007178036row-content m_-212190437007178036stack" role="presentation" style="color: black; margin: 0px auto; width: 640px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td class="m_-212190437007178036column" style="border-color: initial; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-left: 12px; padding-right: 12px; vertical-align: top;" width="100%"><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #121212; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 24px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a href="https://link.ted.com/click/33763657.19240/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudGVkLmNvbS9wbGF5bGlzdHMvODM5L3RoZV9tb3N0X3BvcHVsYXJfdGVkX3RhbGtzX29mXzIwMjM_dXRtX21lZGl1bT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPXRlZF90YWxrc19kYWlseV9uZXdzbGV0dGVyJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj0yMDIzMTIyMi1CLUxJMiZ1c2VyX2VtYWlsX2FkZHJlc3M9NzdmMzNjNTU2ZTRhMmY4M2I4OTQ1NjViY2JmOTc4NGU/62d19bb816c9c83d727908f5E595e8b74">The most popular TED Talks of 2023</a></span></strong></span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 20px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #121212; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;">From AI and the future of learning to a mysterious, millennia-old pattern and a radical <br />way to repair your relationships, these TED Talks took off the quickest in 2023.</p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></div><div border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 15px;" width="100%"></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="color: #242424; font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; text-align: center;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br style="color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;" /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></header>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-38793382983682729332023-12-16T00:03:00.001-03:002023-12-16T00:36:20.072-03:003.167 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.167 - AMICOR (26) em construção</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dr. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> (*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi339-HJGMnLYjSPbCeuEhXCP2OtzNlRnIFSeU72e96QPI7wzhxc7Rs4cx8-BcZl8ky3MfkQ8exEhpypbmQx31n51CwlJgwx-9raoSYewtsYAJVGc-g4XMV3U-7X0CjsEhUGMwpbdGt8IsIh7Om-97m_vletjpB5wKP0dt4igakegrVQv_ehiA/s1448/06_12_1986%20%20LE_VRA_AA.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1031" data-original-width="1448" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi339-HJGMnLYjSPbCeuEhXCP2OtzNlRnIFSeU72e96QPI7wzhxc7Rs4cx8-BcZl8ky3MfkQ8exEhpypbmQx31n51CwlJgwx-9raoSYewtsYAJVGc-g4XMV3U-7X0CjsEhUGMwpbdGt8IsIh7Om-97m_vletjpB5wKP0dt4igakegrVQv_ehiA/w503-h358/06_12_1986%20%20LE_VRA_AA.jpg" width="503" /></a></div><i>e nosso filho Luiz Eduardo, presente também na foto que encerra o AMICOR de hoje (bem abaixo)</i><br /><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus</span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh3Lx8MoDZgSMx9LUvLsJ4O7ULZtUE6DhL9-y5msMJqC3yWoGT0ZYevNaFOUZGmE-qiBqfJeqzHoBYnWHTevJcjpYPrkmGvsBDGbE95d7YYV1CVma5a21FQzik9Kk2AeNv858pAVjD8ZKHirs3yhoLgnIVZNBXhUucRn9nu9zrmkVkJu_v3Oro" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="3508" data-original-width="2550" height="892" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh3Lx8MoDZgSMx9LUvLsJ4O7ULZtUE6DhL9-y5msMJqC3yWoGT0ZYevNaFOUZGmE-qiBqfJeqzHoBYnWHTevJcjpYPrkmGvsBDGbE95d7YYV1CVma5a21FQzik9Kk2AeNv858pAVjD8ZKHirs3yhoLgnIVZNBXhUucRn9nu9zrmkVkJu_v3Oro=w646-h892" width="646" /></a></div><br /><br /><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#PNAS</span></b></p><header data-extent="frontmatter" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #262626; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 18px; position: relative; z-index: 3;"><div class="core-container" style="box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; 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color: #0b0b0b; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 1.5rem; overflow: clip visible; padding-bottom: 1rem; padding-top: 0.5rem;"><div class="core-date-published" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.063rem; text-indent: -1.063rem; transform: translateX(-1.063rem);"><span property="datePublished" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">November 30, 2023</span></div><div class="core-enumeration" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.063rem; text-indent: -1.063rem; transform: translateX(-1.063rem);"><span property="isPartOf" style="box-sizing: border-box;" typeof="PublicationVolume">120</span> (<span property="isPartOf" style="box-sizing: border-box;" typeof="PublicationIssue">50</span>) <span property="identifier" style="box-sizing: border-box;" typeof="Text">e2317456120</span></div><div class="doi" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.063rem; text-indent: -1.063rem; transform: translateX(-1.063rem);"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2317456120" property="sameAs" style="background-color: transparent; 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box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.01rem 0px 2rem;" typeof="Text"><div class="core-container" style="box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 800px; width: 800px;"><div data-type="flushleft" role="paragraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #262626; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 18px; margin: 1rem 0px;">Amazonia and the tropical forests are full of scientific surprises, with important environmental and climatic impacts that range from local to regional and global. Before the Industrial Revolution, there was quite an equilibrium between forest photosynthesis and ecosystem respiration, keeping the carbon stock of tropical forests in equilibrium (<a aria-label="Reference 1" data-xml-rid="r1" href-manipulated="true" href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2317456120?utm_source=TOC&utm_medium=ealert&TOC_v120_i50=&ref=d262401#core-r1" id="body-ref-r1" role="doc-biblioref" style="background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(80, 80, 80) 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0px); background-position: 50% 100%; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-size: 0.1875rem 0.0625rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1c75bc; text-decoration-line: none; transition: unset;">1</a>). However, the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations caused forests to absorb more carbon than they released, with the Global Carbon Project estimating that forests are absorbing 26% of the CO<span style="bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;">2</span> emissions (<a aria-label="Reference 2" data-xml-rid="r2" href-manipulated="true" href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2317456120?utm_source=TOC&utm_medium=ealert&TOC_v120_i50=&ref=d262401#core-r2" id="body-ref-r2-1" role="doc-biblioref" style="background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(80, 80, 80) 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0px); background-position: 50% 100%; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-size: 0.1875rem 0.0625rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1c75bc; text-decoration-line: none; transition: unset;">2</a>). The Amazon rainforest is highly biodiverse and the largest contiguous tropical rainforest in the world. The links between forest and climate are very strong regarding precipitation, temperature, radiation, aerosols, clouds, and other variables (<a aria-label="Reference 3" data-xml-rid="r3" href-manipulated="true" href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2317456120?utm_source=TOC&utm_medium=ealert&TOC_v120_i50=&ref=d262401#core-r3" id="body-ref-r3-1" role="doc-biblioref" style="background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(80, 80, 80) 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0px); background-position: 50% 100%; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-size: 0.1875rem 0.0625rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1c75bc; text-decoration-line: none; transition: unset;">3</a>). Carbon cycling is very much coupled to climate and water cycles in tropical rainforests. Undisturbed forests act as a carbon sink by taking up about 11.4 GtCO<span style="bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;">2</span>/y, or 29% of anthropogenic emissions annually, while v accounts for an emission of 4.5 GtCO<span style="bottom: -0.25em; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;">2</span>/y, or 11% of emissions (<a aria-label="Reference 2" data-xml-rid="r2" href-manipulated="true" href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2317456120?utm_source=TOC&utm_medium=ealert&TOC_v120_i50=&ref=d262401#core-r2" id="body-ref-r2-2" role="doc-biblioref" style="background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(80, 80, 80) 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0px); background-position: 50% 100%; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-size: 0.1875rem 0.0625rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1c75bc; text-decoration-line: none; transition: unset;">2</a>). However, deforestation and climate change are altering tropical forest’s important ecosystem services. Tropical deforestation is an important driver of global climate change through emissions of greenhouse gases. But the reverse is also important, where increased temperatures, reduced precipitation, and increased climate extremes, such as droughts, are making some regions in the Amazon Forest start to have a positive net carbon flux to the atmosphere (<a aria-label="Reference 4" data-xml-rid="r4" href-manipulated="true" href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2317456120?utm_source=TOC&utm_medium=ealert&TOC_v120_i50=&ref=d262401#core-r4" id="body-ref-r4-1" role="doc-biblioref" style="background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(80, 80, 80) 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0px); background-position: 50% 100%; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-size: 0.1875rem 0.0625rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1c75bc; text-decoration-line: none; transition: unset;">4</a>, <a aria-label="Reference 5" data-xml-rid="r5" href-manipulated="true" href="https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2317456120?utm_source=TOC&utm_medium=ealert&TOC_v120_i50=&ref=d262401#core-r5" id="body-ref-r5-1" role="doc-biblioref" style="background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(80, 80, 80) 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0px); background-position: 50% 100%; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-size: 0.1875rem 0.0625rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1c75bc; text-decoration-line: none; transition: unset;">5</a>).</div><div data-type="flushleft" role="paragraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #262626; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 18px; margin: 1rem 0px;">/.../</div><div data-type="flushleft" role="paragraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; margin: 1rem 0px;"><b style="color: #262626;"><span style="font-size: large;">#NGM<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxXG0guQtSUpaTCaTMiPfVbdhtFqP6bglPQ7U65LUSeK5Nkxeod-wOCbQfqt3hUC6pQ3qUhMyiYoMNSqM8pAWTgMxHWy00v4c_ejKd14tDROeABA0tfKH_9EiAeHjZBlLyzVEXhbfizlqvLUOph7DmeDKDAOdYOru5AeOCOC15RwO-1BgzDHg/s843/Capturar.JPG%20Mycobioma.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="660" data-original-width="843" height="387" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxXG0guQtSUpaTCaTMiPfVbdhtFqP6bglPQ7U65LUSeK5Nkxeod-wOCbQfqt3hUC6pQ3qUhMyiYoMNSqM8pAWTgMxHWy00v4c_ejKd14tDROeABA0tfKH_9EiAeHjZBlLyzVEXhbfizlqvLUOph7DmeDKDAOdYOru5AeOCOC15RwO-1BgzDHg/w493-h387/Capturar.JPG%20Mycobioma.JPG" width="493" /></a></div></span></b><h1 class="Article__Headline__Title" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GeoEditBold, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 38px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.211; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/premium/article/mycobiome-fungi-gut-health-microbiome?rid=77F33C556E4A2F83B894565BCBF9784E&cmpid=org=ngp::mc=acq-email::src=ngp::cmp=acqholiday23_ngm::add=NGM_20231211_ProsepctsDirect">There’s another biome tucked inside your microbiome—here’s why it’s so important</a></h1><p class="Article__Headline__Desc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GeoEditRegular, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 15px 0px 0px;">Your microbiome has its own fungal communities that live in the gut, skin, and <br />respiratory tract. Known as the mycobiome, its role in your overall health is an <br />emerging area of interest.</p><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span face="GeoEditRegular, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-align: left;">Studies show that patients with irritable bowel syndrome tend to have high levels of the fungus </span><span face="GeoEditRegularItalic, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-seriff" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 16px; text-align: left;">Candida <br />albicans</span><span face="GeoEditRegular, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-align: left;"> </span><span face="GeoEditRegular, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-align: left;">(illustrated here) in their gut. In recent years, scientists have started to take a closer look at how the fungi in your gut microbiome affect your health.</span></div></span></b></div><div data-type="flushleft" role="paragraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 1rem 0px;"><div class="ImmersiveLeadWrapper" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="ImmersiveLeadWrapper__CaptionContent" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; margin: auto; max-width: 968px;"><div class="ImmersiveLeadWrapper__CaptionContent__Wrapper" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 660px; padding-left: 12px; padding-right: 12px;"><div class="Caption__Wrapper" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="Caption Caption--hideEndBug" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.5; margin: 16px 0px 8px;"><span aria-label="Colorized Scanning Electron Microscope Image by Martin Oeggerli" class="RichText Caption__Credit" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: block; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span face="GeoBrandRegular, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, Gill Sans, Gill Sans MT, sans-serif" style="color: #555555;">COLORIZED SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE IMAGE BY MARTIN OEGGERLI UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL BASEL, SWISS NANOSCIENCE INSTITUTE, BASEL. <br /></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__ByCopy" face="GeoBrandRegular, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", sans-serif" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: black; display: inline; line-height: 1.5; margin-right: 4px;">BY</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__AuthorRow" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: black; display: inline; line-height: 1.5;"><span class="Byline__AuthorContainer" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline;"><span class="Byline__Author" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.5;"><span face="GeoBrandBold, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, Gill Sans, Gill Sans MT, sans-serif">NATALIA MESA. <br /></span></span></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__ByCopy" face="GeoBrandRegular, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", sans-serif" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: black; display: inline; line-height: 1.5; margin-right: 4px;">PHOTOGRAPHS BY</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__AuthorRow" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; line-height: 1.5;"><span class="Byline__AuthorContainer" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline;"><span class="Byline__Author" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.5;"><span face="GeoBrandBold, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, Gill Sans, Gill Sans MT, sans-serif">MARTIN OEGGERLI<br /></span></span></span></span></span><span face="GeoBrandBold, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, Gill Sans, Gill Sans MT, sans-serif" style="font-size: xx-small;"><br /></span><span face="GeoBrandRegular, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, Gill Sans, Gill Sans MT, sans-serif" style="color: #555555;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">PUBLISHED DECEMBER 4, 2023</span></span></span><span aria-label="Colorized Scanning Electron Microscope Image by Martin Oeggerli" class="RichText Caption__Credit" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: block; line-height: 1.5;"><div class="ResponsiveWrapper" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: GeoBrandRegular, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none;"><header class="Article__Header" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px;"><div class="Article__Header__Meta" style="-webkit-box-align: end; -webkit-box-pack: justify; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); align-items: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; justify-content: space-between; position: relative;"><section class="Byline flex items-center" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; width: 511.125px;"><div class="Byline__Content" style="-webkit-box-flex: 1; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; flex-grow: 1;"><div class="Byline__TimestampWrapper" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-top: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: left; line-height: normal; padding-top: 33px;"><div class="Byline__ReadTime Byline__Meta" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #555555; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; opacity: 1; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-transform: none;">The gut microbiome has gotten a lot of attention in recent years as a flood of scientific studies link it to a host of ailments, from</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-transform: none;"> </span><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6039952/" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(120deg, rgb(255, 204, 0), rgb(255, 204, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100% 0px; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 204, 0); border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: none; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 28px; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: none; transition: background-size 0.125s ease-in 0s;" target="_blank">irritable bowel syndrome</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-transform: none;"> </span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-transform: none;">to</span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-transform: none;"> </span><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4794957/" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(120deg, rgb(255, 204, 0), rgb(255, 204, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100% 0px; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 204, 0); border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: none; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 28px; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: none; transition: background-size 0.125s ease-in 0s;" target="_blank">neurological disorders</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; text-transform: none;">.</span></div></div></div></section></div></header></div><section class="Article__Content" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.632;"><div style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.632; margin: 12px 0px 24px; text-transform: none;">Of the many types of microscopic organisms that make up the gut microbiome, bacteria receive the most attention. But other tiny organisms in the gut might be just as important to overall health—and they’re often overlooked.</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.632; margin: 12px 0px 24px; text-transform: none;">Your microbiome also has its own mycobiome, or fungal communities that live in the gut, skin, and respiratory tract. Recent studies show that the mycobiome might help keep dangerous microbes at bay and regulate the immune system—or cause chronic disease.</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.632; margin: 12px 0px 24px; text-transform: none;">(<a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/premium/article/microbiome-gut-health-explained" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(120deg, rgb(255, 204, 0), rgb(255, 204, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100% 0px; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 204, 0); border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: none; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; line-height: 28px; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-size 0.125s ease-in 0s;" target="_blank"><i style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; line-height: 1.632;">Your gut health can affect your whole body. The gut microbiome, explained</i></a>.)</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.632; margin: 12px 0px 24px; text-transform: none;">Scientists have linked the fungal communities in the gut to myriad diseases, including <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41392-023-01417-4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(120deg, rgb(255, 204, 0), rgb(255, 204, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100% 0px; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 204, 0); border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: none; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; line-height: 28px; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-size 0.125s ease-in 0s;" target="_blank">long COVID</a>, and dozens of other intestinal, neurological, and respiratory diseases. And although researchers are only just starting to piece together how fungi impact our health, here’s what we do know.</p><h2 style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: GeoEditBold, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.214; margin: 0px; text-transform: none;">What makes up the gut microbiome?</h2><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.632; margin: 12px 0px 24px; text-transform: none;">Researchers have studied the bacterial microbiome for <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452231719300144" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(120deg, rgb(255, 204, 0), rgb(255, 204, 0)); background-position: 0px 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100% 0px; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 204, 0); border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: none; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; line-height: 28px; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background-size 0.125s ease-in 0s;" target="_blank">centuries</a>, but they’ve largely ignored the mycobiome, says Mahmoud Ghannoum, a microbiologist and professor at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center who coined the term “mycobiome.” (Ghannoum also cofounded BIOHM Health, a biotechnology company that’s testing probiotic nutritional supplements and biotherapeutics.)/.../</p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.632; margin: 12px 0px 24px; text-transform: none;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Gates Notes</span></b></p><div class="TGN_site_Article_top"><div data-module-name="Lessons-from-Brazil" data-module-type="article"><div class="article_top_head" style="color: black; font-family: source-serif-pro, "Source Serif Pro", "Lyon Display Web", LyonDisplay-Medium, serif; font-weight: 900; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 64px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; text-transform: none;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://www.gatesnotes.com/Lessons-from-Brazil">Lessons in lifesaving from Brazil</a></span></div><div class="article_top_description" style="color: black; font-family: HelveticaNeueW01-55Roma, neue-haas-unica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-transform: none;"><p style="margin: 0px;">What the biggest country in South America can teach the world about healthcare.</p></div><div class="article_top_byline" style="color: black; display: inline-block; font-family: HelveticaNeueW01-45Ligh, neue-haas-unica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 16px; text-transform: none;">By <span class="article_top_bylinebold" face="HelveticaNeueW01-75Bold, "HelveticaNeue Bold", "Helvetica LT Std Bold", Helvetica, neue-haas-unica, sans-serif">Bill Gates</span></div><span class="article_top_chim" face="HelveticaNeueW01-45Ligh, neue-haas-unica, sans-serif" style="color: black; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 16px; margin-left: 7px; margin-right: 3px; text-transform: none;">|</span> <div class="article_top_dateline" style="color: #757575; display: inline-block; font-family: HelveticaNeueW01-45Ligh, neue-haas-unica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 16px; margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 4px; text-transform: none;">December 12, 2023 <span class="article_top_metric_readtime"><i class="icon-dot"></i> 4 minute read</span></div><div class="article_top_articlehero" style="color: black; display: flex; flex-flow: column; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: medium; letter-spacing: normal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 18px; text-transform: none; width: 780px;"><img class="article_top_DMT_Image" data-src-mobile="https://assets.gatesnotes.com/8a5ac0b3-6095-00af-c50a-89056fbe4642/f60e6a12-3198-4f7a-b7c7-e9abc4c10227/20231208-LessonsFromBrazil-TGN_Assets-001-article-hero_1200x564.jpg" data-src-tablet="https://assets.gatesnotes.com/8a5ac0b3-6095-00af-c50a-89056fbe4642/f60e6a12-3198-4f7a-b7c7-e9abc4c10227/20231208-LessonsFromBrazil-TGN_Assets-001-article-hero_1200x564.jpg" data-src="https://assets.gatesnotes.com/8a5ac0b3-6095-00af-c50a-89056fbe4642/f60e6a12-3198-4f7a-b7c7-e9abc4c10227/20231208-LessonsFromBrazil-TGN_Assets-001-article-hero_1200x564.jpg" data-url="set" src="https://assets.gatesnotes.com/8a5ac0b3-6095-00af-c50a-89056fbe4642/f60e6a12-3198-4f7a-b7c7-e9abc4c10227/20231208-LessonsFromBrazil-TGN_Assets-001-article-hero_1200x564.jpg" style="width: 780px;" /></div><div class="TGN_site_Innercollumn" style="line-height: 28px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 780px;"><div class="article_top_metrics" style="color: black; font-family: HelveticaNeueW01-45Ligh, neue-haas-unica, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: auto !important; margin-right: auto !important; margin-top: 10px; margin: 10px auto 18px; text-transform: none;"><span style="font-family: Lusitana, serif;">I’ve been a big fan of Brazil for a while. I first visited back in 1995 when Microsoft was building out our operations there, including working with one of the national banks to launch home banking. And some of my favorite family trips have been to the Amazon, whose river, basin, and rainforest come up often during conversations on climate change. But it wasn’t until I began working in public health that I started appreciating just how impressive the country’s track record in this area is—and how much the rest of the world could learn from it.</span></div><div class="article_top_metrics" style="line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: auto !important; margin-right: auto !important; margin-top: 10px; margin: 10px auto 18px;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; color: black; font-family: Lusitana, serif; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; text-transform: none;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2mjP9EqC4NTI0VRTplzWEMCNOI6kyGVNZDKMeuaiZnoHGTMPm70o39UA6zhiLtQluPBt2tQL9EWApxnCNh8roWCDcQ4SYb6ObMM78cLicZYiu1YiyvraCk7RIgqWzZONB39lnNGhT3Npt9vJf_FdiX4xpHno5J5Kcsq6t5Wopn3Y7rxEebqM/s781/B.Gates%20notesCapturar.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="426" data-original-width="781" height="297" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2mjP9EqC4NTI0VRTplzWEMCNOI6kyGVNZDKMeuaiZnoHGTMPm70o39UA6zhiLtQluPBt2tQL9EWApxnCNh8roWCDcQ4SYb6ObMM78cLicZYiu1YiyvraCk7RIgqWzZONB39lnNGhT3Npt9vJf_FdiX4xpHno5J5Kcsq6t5Wopn3Y7rxEebqM/w543-h297/B.Gates%20notesCapturar.JPG" width="543" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Lusitana, serif;">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iXCEgPM-bSQ&embeds_referring_euri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gatesnotes.com%2F&embeds_referring_origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gatesnotes.com&feature=emb_imp_woyt</span></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#LiveScience</span></b></div><div class="article_top_metrics" style="line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: auto !important; margin-right: auto !important; margin-top: 10px; margin: 10px auto 18px;"><div class="clear-both widget widget-hero widget-hero widget-hero-hero widget-hero widget-hero-fter-news" data-widget-type="hero" id="hero" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; color: #333333; font-family: "Open Sans", "Open Sans-fallback"; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 30px 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="news-article" style="border: 0px; float: none; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: inherit; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><header style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 20px 0px 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><h1 style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 34px; margin: 0px 0px 0.5rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/space/the-1st-life-in-the-universe-could-have-formed-seconds-after-the-big-bang?utm_term=CC0728B6-F635-4513-804D-68C05EF7C2E7&lrh=eb8f88409d317541fc61ebb870a98ddf96a4fc35dfb7c0cb0a4e1338c68bbbc7&utm_campaign=368B3745-DDE0-4A69-A2E8-62503D85375D&utm_medium=email&utm_content=67F78DE9-6DDA-4ED6-AE8C-5B0554CB32B1&utm_source=SmartBrief">The 1st life in the universe could have formed seconds after the Big Bang</a></h1><div class="byline-social" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; 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margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; text-decoration-line: none; text-wrap: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;">News</a><div class="slice-container slice-author-byline authorByline-b2Ehe5z9Dm7p28oUDpMcwi slice-container-authorByline" id="slice-container-authorByline-b2Ehe5z9Dm7p28oUDpMcwi" style="--author-byline__text--letter-case: none; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="author-byline author-byline--basic-layout" style="border: 0px; clear: both; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 23px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-transform: var(--author-byline__text--letter-case); vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="author-byline__authors" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">By <span class="author-byline__author-name" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a class="link author-byline__link" data-before-rewrite-localise="https://www.livescience.com/author/paul-sutter" href="https://www.livescience.com/author/paul-sutter" style="border: 0px; color: #026ca2; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_self">Paul Sutter</a></span></div><div class="author-byline__publications" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">( <span class="author-byline__author-name" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a class="link author-byline__link" data-before-rewrite-localise="/space-com" href="https://www.livescience.com/space-com" style="border: 0px; color: #026ca2; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_self">space.com</a></span> )</div><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> published <span class="author-byline__date" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-wrap: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="date-relative" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><time class="relative-date" datetime="2023-12-12T12:00:00Z" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1 day ago</time></span></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" class="bordeaux-slot bordeaux-filled-slot" data-feat-ref="bordeaux-feat-id-102" id="bordeaux-static-slot-5" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; flex-direction: column; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 1.5rem; line-height: inherit; margin: auto; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; vertical-align: baseline; width: fit-content;"></div></div></div></div><p class="strapline" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 20px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The first life-forms capable of evolution could have appeared just moments after the Big Bang, a physicist explains.</p></div></header></div></div><div class="clear-both widget widget-contentparsed widget-content widget-contentparsed-content widget-content-parsed widget-content-parsed-content_document" data-widget-type="contentparsed" id="content" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; color: #333333; float: none; font-family: "Open Sans", "Open Sans-fallback"; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 30px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><div class="wcp-item-content" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><section class="content-wrapper" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="box less-space hero-image-wrapper" itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" style="border: 0px; clear: both; display: table; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;"><div class="hero-image-padding-wrap padding-on" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;"><div class="hero-image-padding" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 0px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px auto; padding: 338.625px 0px 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;"><picture><img alt="A composite image of the Bullet Cluster, a much-studied pair of galaxy clusters that have collided head on. One has passed through the other, like a bullet traveling through an apple, and is thought to show clear signs of dark matter (blue) separated from hot gases (pink)." class="block-image-ads hero-image" data-original-mos="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR.jpg" data-pin-media="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR.jpg" sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 600px, calc(100vw - 40px)" src="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-320-80.jpg" srcset="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-320-80.jpg 320w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-480-80.jpg 480w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-650-80.jpg 650w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-970-80.jpg 970w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-1024-80.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-1200-80.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2mQTRrxxMCDpG96syNMDGR-1920-80.jpg 1920w" style="border: 0px; display: block; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 338.625px; left: 0px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; object-fit: contain; object-position: center center; padding: 0px; position: absolute; top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;" /></picture></div></div></div><figcaption itemprop="caption description" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 10px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="caption-text" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">A composite image of the Bullet Cluster, a much-studied pair of galaxy clusters that have collided head on. One has passed through the other, like a bullet traveling through an apple, and is thought to show clear signs of dark matter (blue) separated from hot gases (pink).</span> <span class="credit" itemprop="copyrightHolder" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 12px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">(Image credit: X-ray: NASA/ CXC/ CfA/ M.Markevitch, Optical and lensing map: NASA/STScI, Magellan/ U.Arizona/ D.Clowe, Lensing map: ESO/WFI)</span></figcaption></div><div class="left-rail-area" style="background-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: 200vh; left: 0px; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 0px; pointer-events: none; position: fixed; top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: hidden; width: 135px; z-index: 100000;"></div><div class="text-copy bodyCopy auto" id="article-body" itemprop="articleBody" style="border: 0px; clear: both; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></div><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;">Life has found a home on Earth for around 4 billion years. That's a significant fraction of the universe's 13.77 billion-year history. Presumably, if life arose here, it could have appeared anywhere. And for sufficiently broad definitions of life, it might even be possible for life to have appeared mere seconds after the <a class="hawk-link-parsed" data-analytics-id="inline-link" data-before-rewrite-localise="https://www.livescience.com/tag/big-bang" data-component-tracked="1" href="https://www.livescience.com/tag/big-bang" style="border: 0px; color: #026ca2; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Big Bang</a>.</p><div class="ad-unit" id="ad-unit-1" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></div><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;">To explore the origins of life, first we have to define it. There are over 200 published definitions of the term, which shows just how difficult this concept is to grapple with. For example, are viruses alive? They replicate but need a host to do so. What about <a class="hawk-link-parsed" data-analytics-id="inline-link" data-before-rewrite-localise="https://www.livescience.com/64196-how-prions-spread-to-brain.html" data-component-tracked="1" href="https://www.livescience.com/64196-how-prions-spread-to-brain.html" style="border: 0px; color: #026ca2; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank">prions</a>, the pathogenic protein structures? Debates continue to swirl over the line between life and nonlife. But for our purposes, we can use an extremely broad, but very useful definition: Life is everything that's subject to Darwinian evolution./.../</p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 602px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-weight: inherit; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_2104581921461506381mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; 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font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><h1 class="header-immersive__title___asgYs" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #31313b; font-family: charter, georgia, serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1; margin: 0px 0px 0.625rem; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="https://www.sciencenews.org/article/james-webb-space-telescope-images-2023"><span style="font-size: medium;">The James Webb telescope took some stunning images in 2023</span></a></h1><h2 class="header-immersive__deck___NLdGR" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #31313b; font-family: museo-sans, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: small;">Just a year and a half into its mission, JWST is revolutionizing our view of the cosmos</span></h2><div style="font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhhOAsjI9f156zyO0Mmv1D1CYNwzEBW8WxkYeahfIcvbk9IbFnVC41fkmi0THCTCI7Wtlkoz_6J0OSlHke0GOAEp1yq9cPnfzu4Qq_RqTS_uKtEPVJWHzJdOp4U1-nzsPXtL3ykWDL3n2J7LOAENVMLsIzCZg6C2yPvV3piVOTUeeQqTXqSv3E" style="margin-left: 1em; 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min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neuroscience/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NEUROSCIENCE</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">New Cell Atlases Reveal Untold Variety in the Brain and Body</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Recent efforts to map every cell in the human body have researchers floored by unfathomable diversity, with many thousands of subtly different types of cells in the human brain alone.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-cell-atlases-reveal-untold-variety-in-the-brain-and-beyond-20231213/" style="color: #ff9026; 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min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><em>Quanta</em> is conducting a series of surveys to better serve our audience. Take our <a href="https://quantamag.typeform.com/newsletter" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">newsletter subscriber survey</a> and you will be entered to win free <em>Quanta</em> merchandise.</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/extra-long-blasts-challenge-our-theories-of-cosmic-cataclysms-20231211/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/aed2d5a8-daeb-3da6-8290-b22e08d85d3f.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/astrophysics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ASTROPHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Extra-Long Blasts Challenge Our Theories of Cosmic Cataclysms</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">In less than half the duration of a pop song, gamma-ray bursts can emit about as much energy as our sun produces over billions of years. Recent observations are forcing astronomers to rethink their best theories of what might cause the bursts.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/extra-long-blasts-challenge-our-theories-of-cosmic-cataclysms-20231211/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><u><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></u></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.2;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/brighter-than-a-billion-billion-suns-gamma-ray-bursts-continue-to-surprise-20210630/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Brighter Than a Billion Billion Suns:<br />Gamma-Ray Bursts Continue to Surprise</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.2;">By Jonathan O'Callaghan (2021)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-triplet-tree-forms-one-of-the-most-beautiful-structures-in-math-20231212/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/160e909b-8d37-8fb2-2792-485f04f5dd70.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/number-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NUMBER THEORY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A Triplet Tree Forms One of the Most Beautiful Structures in Math</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ANNA KRAMER<br />and KONSTANTIN KAKAES</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The Markov numbers reveal the secrets of irrational numbers and the patterns of the Fibonacci sequence. But there’s one question about them that has resisted proof for over a century.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-triplet-tree-forms-one-of-the-most-beautiful-structures-in-math-20231212/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><u><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></u></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.6;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/two-students-unravel-a-widely-believed-math-conjecture-20230810/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Two Students Unravel a Widely<br />Believed Math Conjecture</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.6;">By Max G. Levy</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/celebrated-cryptography-algorithm-gets-an-upgrade-20231214/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ebcffa20-b096-f023-4dd6-a223cdfd15b7.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 596px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/computer-security/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COMPUTER SECURITY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Celebrated Cryptography Algorithm Gets an Upgrade</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By MADISON GOLDBERG</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.3;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Two researchers have improved a well-known technique for lattice basis reduction, opening up new avenues for practical experiments in cryptography and mathematics.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/celebrated-cryptography-algorithm-gets-an-upgrade-20231214/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/gift-store" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/4afae19d-f586-70df-872e-2abf0a54e3de.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="text-copy bodyCopy auto" id="article-body" itemprop="articleBody" style="border: 0px; clear: both; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-style: inherit; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEg_tfF9dJ86G5ILl5DyKSKgbT5L24YLgFcLXMsr2qZ8J5r9sztH8GTaM0_GmiwdxBE-VPQxvB2T54dymLy4mSoQ6EAzuWa14b0EL-Kt97_LRti7Rsr0ep5KttneulQf6ekPuSLLzwLPSeBYjV7kTZ8hzyGUU73Gl_G77o_IQ592-U74dXFy_XE" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="597" data-original-width="1295" height="283" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEg_tfF9dJ86G5ILl5DyKSKgbT5L24YLgFcLXMsr2qZ8J5r9sztH8GTaM0_GmiwdxBE-VPQxvB2T54dymLy4mSoQ6EAzuWa14b0EL-Kt97_LRti7Rsr0ep5KttneulQf6ekPuSLLzwLPSeBYjV7kTZ8hzyGUU73Gl_G77o_IQ592-U74dXFy_XE=w612-h283" width="612" /></a></div><br /><span style="font-size: medium;"><i>"The Theater of the World" </i></span></b><span style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit;"><i>In the 16th century, the Belgian cartographer Abraham Ortelius created the world’s first modern atlas — a collection of maps that he called “The Theater of the World.” The maps, drawn by Ortelius and others, detailed what was at the time the best knowledge of the world’s continents, cities, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans and helped usher in a new understanding of global geography.</i></span></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Merriweather, Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.875; margin: 1.875em 0px;"><i>Similarly, the creation of cell atlases — maps of organs and bodies constructed cell by cell — is heralding a new era in our understanding of biology. Powerful sequencing and imaging technologies invented in the last decade are revealing with unprecedented detail the composition of human organs and tissues, from the pancreas and liver to the placenta, as well as those of other animals like the mouse and fruit fly. With these new tools, researchers can fingerprint individual cells based on which genes they are expressing. That information has revealed subtle and unsuspected distinctions among cells and has begun to illuminate how the diversity of cell types can be essential to the healthy functioning of organs. /.../</i><b> Quanta Magazine</b></p><b><span style="font-size: large; font-style: inherit;">#Seminário: A fonte das imagens</span><br /><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-style: inherit;">com nosso filho Luiz Eduardo</span><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-style: inherit; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj7CQ7YDJknE2RbHXyJXryfnY_ZEo94LdVt30tJuwpN8ElrQLmU16sUIL_CIB4BNPlkLgv9elqaen36L4-FYSbuSQJ-w8g43RHiDslwn7uy9Mrqf4JpfMqc989OyC0yH9GCRWFQDTJZ-LbRzGh7Ctba64CJTU_01APjX2ew0y91sQ0BSDTPTOo" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="549" data-original-width="1039" height="331" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj7CQ7YDJknE2RbHXyJXryfnY_ZEo94LdVt30tJuwpN8ElrQLmU16sUIL_CIB4BNPlkLgv9elqaen36L4-FYSbuSQJ-w8g43RHiDslwn7uy9Mrqf4JpfMqc989OyC0yH9GCRWFQDTJZ-LbRzGh7Ctba64CJTU_01APjX2ew0y91sQ0BSDTPTOo=w626-h331" width="626" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i>Foto de Luiz Avila - RBS - Ele foi motivo par o painel que segue, encerrando AMICOR de hoje, quando fez a foto da pomba da paz...</i></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-style: inherit; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiwvWJizfktUcIIIPKJmLobgQvyg3K0tvM_rCRNuaKgva0v5OrvpK_2Q5OEml7x4DQ0cqL5UJaX9UI_G_67F7-4BZPNsy-eJa1KcNUucoyTApo6DotQtvHlFqJkb86g6Iiy7c009VJ8nrcJAvHGmQBcKWeCVfYDlW8YUqTalf81MAhNDlRRCiU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></a><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiwvWJizfktUcIIIPKJmLobgQvyg3K0tvM_rCRNuaKgva0v5OrvpK_2Q5OEml7x4DQ0cqL5UJaX9UI_G_67F7-4BZPNsy-eJa1KcNUucoyTApo6DotQtvHlFqJkb86g6Iiy7c009VJ8nrcJAvHGmQBcKWeCVfYDlW8YUqTalf81MAhNDlRRCiU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiFCBnwpAHnKYS1OKRgI01nYFla7c7c1NOsSRaV0LHgNjjdHPX0lO_XRM-opA49mFnwVsaKKhiBxtMCurWjBOvRacs6PM0kv4p31iYMS5TB1TP-nlkjfdY8fDCdMYmYZyoSLUAu7zaamcb5-nTL-LnL4qtnlYg67gMIEIN9zSB0OoTk348-zQM" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="785" height="431" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiFCBnwpAHnKYS1OKRgI01nYFla7c7c1NOsSRaV0LHgNjjdHPX0lO_XRM-opA49mFnwVsaKKhiBxtMCurWjBOvRacs6PM0kv4p31iYMS5TB1TP-nlkjfdY8fDCdMYmYZyoSLUAu7zaamcb5-nTL-LnL4qtnlYg67gMIEIN9zSB0OoTk348-zQM=w212-h431" width="212" /><br /></a><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiRVB66fTxp3WwOUsGg9mNemykBwskk6zhrAernqiPsV0ED65i97p0XCgIAkBYQnb-JmlDe_sr5fF2KE8tzrejUS4S71ALWXw9_NTIQTnFA1y_tQX508hjOQdYsrh_LAXHdXfCE-DFwfT3tfJKGuSh_aEGnCBbO0R03eVV0eS32qZRyCtPT1ws" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="725" data-original-width="507" height="471" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiRVB66fTxp3WwOUsGg9mNemykBwskk6zhrAernqiPsV0ED65i97p0XCgIAkBYQnb-JmlDe_sr5fF2KE8tzrejUS4S71ALWXw9_NTIQTnFA1y_tQX508hjOQdYsrh_LAXHdXfCE-DFwfT3tfJKGuSh_aEGnCBbO0R03eVV0eS32qZRyCtPT1ws=w330-h471" width="330" /></a></div></div><br /><img alt="" data-original-height="693" data-original-width="1043" height="410" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiwvWJizfktUcIIIPKJmLobgQvyg3K0tvM_rCRNuaKgva0v5OrvpK_2Q5OEml7x4DQ0cqL5UJaX9UI_G_67F7-4BZPNsy-eJa1KcNUucoyTApo6DotQtvHlFqJkb86g6Iiy7c009VJ8nrcJAvHGmQBcKWeCVfYDlW8YUqTalf81MAhNDlRRCiU=w616-h410" width="616" /></div></span></b></div></section></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-50398685561106912942023-12-10T16:04:00.001-03:002023-12-10T16:07:40.348-03:003.166 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.166 AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span><span style="font-size: medium;">(13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-745ffac2-7fff-389e-559b-6ddd9ba427c1"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 16pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 249px; overflow: hidden; width: 496px;"><img height="429" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/RU5zPcjApE9Hjl9LBa7bgCJSVNaveqEMnxReUYjdKG5mAnkBf8LcVPNGnKlROTdsALqy-H0-w5429JplDuhymcULWb3wB6WQ4bY-QcOD51YBIn3UX6_o70mOMZ3tmYubYK2BmxFrZSvEh0Zo1dGHMQ=w653-h429" style="margin-left: -106px; margin-top: -4.26753px;" width="653" /></span></span></span><br /><br /></div><i>Em Bergen, na Noruega, em junho de 1993</i><br /><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus... </span></b><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: 700; text-align: justify; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> (16/06/2010)</span><div><span id="docs-internal-guid-18fc9b2a-7fff-c837-511f-39af8df56405"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: medium; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">“ ENGANA-ME...” </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Aloyzio Achutti. Médico. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">“Engana-me que eu gosto...”: ditos populares também podem lidar com importantes questões. Estamos mergulhados em mensagens enganosas ou de meias verdades na propaganda comercial, no discurso político, na fé religiosa, nas juras de amor, em muitos prazeres fugazes, na embriaguês da voracidade, em nossos sonhos, e até nas tais evidências científicas.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">O disfarce, o drible, a artimanha, a estratégia, o esconde-esconde, a surpresa, fazem parte do jogo, e a vida precisa nos ensinar o que convém e o que deve ser evitado. Precisamos nos conformar: a dúvida, a incerteza, e a dificuldade de reconhecer o falso e o verdadeiro são desafios permanentes. A filosofia e a religião desde sempre tentaram encontrar saídas, e a ciência surgiu para minimizar as dúvidas, mas a expansão do conhecimento traz mais novas perguntas do que respostas definitivas...</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">A segunda parte da expressão - é ao menos - curiosa: gostar de ser enganado?!... Pela frequência e liberdade com que os limites do razoável são ultrapassados, é realmente muito provável ser a responsabilidade não somente do enganador, mas haver algum gozo ou vantagem em ser enganado. Existe gente ingênua que facilmente cai no “conto do vigário”, mas não existe tamanha ignorância assim no mundo para se subestimar tanto a audiência.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Frente às dificuldades, a fuga da realidade é uma saída bem conhecida: drogar-se, dormir, negar, iludir-se, fazer de conta para não enfrentar o sofrimento ou ter que tomar uma decisão de risco. E não é uma raridade. Quantos jogam dinheiro fora em vários tipos de jogos e sorteios com quase nenhuma chance, a não ser a da banca? Fanatismo político, paixão pelo time, fidelidade à marca, fazem-nos cegos porque preferimos jogar no que gostaríamos que fosse verdade.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">A virtualidade da literatura, das artes, e da mídia, fornece-nos recursos eficazes para criar e viver numa realidade paralela. A companhia - principalmente se for de muitos, em massa - pode nos liberar de tomar uma decisão pessoal, e em consequência, nos deixarmos levar...</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Seres racionais: não somos tão racionais assim. Há caminhos alternativos em nossa mente, assim como aquele da dependência química ou psicológica, se alguma vez deu certo, ou trouxe algum tipo de prazer. A informação é essencial, mas pode ser mal conduzida por um conluio tácito entre a esperteza de quem veicula a mensagem, e a pouca lucidez de quem a recebe. A boa educação pode estruturar a personalidade, tornando-a menos suscetível, mas o equilíbrio emocional é crítico na escolha da opção mais acertada, em vez da efêmera e enganosa ilusão. </span></p><div><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://youtu.be/L7zWT3l3DV0">Doctor Gabor Mate</a></span></b></span></div><div><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: 11pt; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh0JH_EJeMtPkMT8aVeuRDaG1IdIGjGrY4LQDtmgcWZ_KUxyFEEHbAbdhVn-b4WH2mFQWZetdD2WlgoOQKd3saeNJ3YZS7BHLmoj_vepDtBLG53BDt9yqdx873Q_vQvL1l5hWvYIHz_iZyOxebDFu_SY0wdji4ZUFKAQukgDw00M7Hd6A_Hc40" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="459" data-original-width="791" height="288" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh0JH_EJeMtPkMT8aVeuRDaG1IdIGjGrY4LQDtmgcWZ_KUxyFEEHbAbdhVn-b4WH2mFQWZetdD2WlgoOQKd3saeNJ3YZS7BHLmoj_vepDtBLG53BDt9yqdx873Q_vQvL1l5hWvYIHz_iZyOxebDFu_SY0wdji4ZUFKAQukgDw00M7Hd6A_Hc40=w495-h288" width="495" /></a></div><i><b>Recomendado pela AMICOR Maria Inês Reinert Azambuja</b></i></span></div><div><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><b><i><br /></i></b></span></div><div><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></i></span><span face="arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: 14px; text-align: center; text-decoration-line: inherit;">Dec. 9, 2023</span></div></span><div><div class="m_2828842412968411332layout m_2828842412968411332three-col m_2828842412968411332fixed-width m_2828842412968411332stack" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; min-width: 320px; overflow-wrap: break-word; width: calc(28000% - 167400px); word-break: break-word;"><div class="m_2828842412968411332layout__inner" style="border-collapse: collapse; display: table; line-height: inherit; width: 600px;"><div class="m_2828842412968411332column" style="color: black; display: table-cell; float: left; font-family: Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 26px; max-width: 320px; min-width: 200px; vertical-align: top; width: calc(72200px - 12000%);"><div align="center" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 19px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://noemamagazine.cmail20.com/t/j-l-siltkx-guhtrxjr-r/&source=gmail&ust=1702298768869000&usg=AOvVaw1Ck4Thd2lqjFb6YcqevOjN" href="https://noemamagazine.cmail20.com/t/j-l-siltkx-guhtrxjr-r/" style="color: #ff5733; 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display: block; height: auto; line-height: inherit; max-width: 900px; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></div><div style="font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><div style="line-height: inherit; vertical-align: middle;"><h1 style="font-size: 30px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 38px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;">When To Stop AI</h1><p style="line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px; text-align: center;">Drawing redlines where the ‘capability ladder’ of intelligent machines can’t be allowed to go further.</p></div></div><div style="font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"><div style="background-color: #cccccc; font-size: 2px; line-height: 2px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 40px;"> </div></div><div style="font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"><div style="line-height: inherit; vertical-align: middle;"><p class="m_2828842412968411332size-18" lang="x-size-18" style="line-height: 26px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;"><em style="line-height: inherit;">Nathan Gardels, Noema Editor-in-Chief</em></p></div></div><div style="font-size: 17px; line-height: inherit; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"><div style="line-height: inherit; vertical-align: middle;"><p style="line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">In dramatic fashion, the recent rift at OpenAI laid bare the core concern over where and when to draw the line at that point beyond which frontier technologies designed to enhance human well-being become a threat to it. For the moment, the incentives behind rapid commercialization of AI, which will drive its diffusion throughout all aspects of society, appear to have won out over precaution. Competition, in turn, will further accelerate the pace of developing ever more powerful capabilities among companies and nations alike.</p><p style="line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">The pattern so far, as illustrated in this chart, suggests that intelligent machines latched to unleashed animal spirits will bring the moment of reckoning sooner than we may be ready for. AI does not advance gradually, but in leaps and bounds:</p></div></div><div align="center" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 19px;"><img alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NYSNsDS8HAGNLFfB2s_3M0Ia8Z44cP6seRMXHbLucSWIRedGIKg4Kw5451m4edz3jd60FYh1MLQK9Q9gSt65C9HsQyISrpDott2m5-72BEW8-n9H4C_8_VF5M5ZTgyvkxua209wIJUm=s0-d-e1-ft#http://i3.cmail20.com/ei/j/1F/F4E/69B/111450/csfinal/Picture1-9900000000079e3c.png" style="border: 0px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: auto; line-height: inherit; max-width: 900px; outline: 0px; width: 600px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /></div></div></div></div></div><div>/../</div><div><br /></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Região Metropolitana de POA 1973-2023</span></b></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiFMaA3nL3Hijzy8k2qqgWzpN7q7osavr6DQsZZsaC09a4Y4CZ978LVXgFtDp1bnQFA1NtC0cSzD6rmmaAOLURuCjrlZhQBYY1EKCa_k0FBicTNfigBKdyz0IVJpLmbziYqy44TT4t2inb50DVwhfoJMSRzDv7hY0XYyTXFlfVTiWIUR21EguA" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="852" data-original-width="853" height="406" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiFMaA3nL3Hijzy8k2qqgWzpN7q7osavr6DQsZZsaC09a4Y4CZ978LVXgFtDp1bnQFA1NtC0cSzD6rmmaAOLURuCjrlZhQBYY1EKCa_k0FBicTNfigBKdyz0IVJpLmbziYqy44TT4t2inb50DVwhfoJMSRzDv7hY0XYyTXFlfVTiWIUR21EguA=w406-h406" width="406" /></a></div><p style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; direction: ltr; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: 14.95px; margin-bottom: 0cm;">A obra está disponível para download em nossa Biblioteca Digital:</p><div style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.observatoriodasmetropoles.net.br/regiao-metropolitana-de-porto-alegre-1973-2023-rmpa-50-anos-historia-territorio-e-gestao/&source=gmail&ust=1701818570119000&usg=AOvVaw0OMWnWbWZOWWznSYa9qcFL" href="https://www.observatoriodasmetropoles.net.br/regiao-metropolitana-de-porto-alegre-1973-2023-rmpa-50-anos-historia-territorio-e-gestao/" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank">https://www.<wbr></wbr>observatoriodasmetropoles.net.<wbr></wbr>br/regiao-metropolitana-de-<wbr></wbr>porto-alegre-1973-2023-rmpa-<wbr></wbr>50-anos-historia-territorio-e-<wbr></wbr>gestao/</a></div><br /></div></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; 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text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://gallery.mailchimp.com/b075be5b166b58f7abfca70eb/images/9a349c0c-98a7-4609-a5cb-2146c069c2a0.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 611px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; line-height: 24px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-often-overlooked-experiment-that-revealed-the-quantum-world-20231205/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><img class="mc-rss-item-img" height="292" src="https://d2r55xnwy6nx47.cloudfront.net/uploads/2023/12/SternGerlachExplainer-byKristinaArmitage-srcDeutschesMuseum-srcNielsBohrArchive-Default.webp" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none;" width="520" /></a></div> <h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="font-size: 11px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif">ABSTRACTIONS BLOG, PHYSICS</span></span></h2><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-often-overlooked-experiment-that-revealed-the-quantum-world-20231205/" style="color: black; font-size: 35px; line-height: 1.2; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The (Often) Overlooked Experiment That Revealed the Quantum World</a></span></strong></h3><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 10px;"><span style="color: #999999; font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1.5;">By <span style="text-transform: uppercase;">ZACK SAVITSKY</span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 13px;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: #999999; line-height: 1.5;">A century ago, the Stern-Gerlach experiment established the truth of quantum mechanics. Now it’s being used to probe the clash of quantum theory and gravity.</span></span><br /><br /><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-often-overlooked-experiment-that-revealed-the-quantum-world-20231205/" style="color: #ff9026; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read article</a></span></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data</span></b></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_4532689124764378524mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_4532689124764378524mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D76ff9a3709%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1702298773382000&usg=AOvVaw09I-LFSUVcNBEo4vxFBatz" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=76ff9a3709&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">What were the death tolls from pandemics in history?</a></h2><br />Pandemics have killed millions of people throughout history. How many deaths were caused by different pandemics, and how have researchers estimated their death tolls?<br /><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Deb7b832c70%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1702298773382000&usg=AOvVaw2EE7lTTiYk4tQdGgKweoDT" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=eb7b832c70&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank"><img border="0" class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbctZwjNqN2G8PPbYUoO2nwICyZQMsBundh3oMW1itFIPpHi7XwUss2Tuasd2qx1CjZ7CKm37hfGH7HZf-qlSI2b4jNuWZIdvjB5C_13DouTO_YY-xZ42dgWcCjUAf9IeOVKC4=s0-d-e1-ft#https://ourworldindata.org/images/published/Historical-pandemics-thumbnail.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom; 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font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Redesigning our interactive data visualizations</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D80ec57a55a%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1702298773382000&usg=AOvVaw0T2RivbD4du_cyNAd3GXrb" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=80ec57a55a&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">How does the risk of death change as we age – and how has this changed over time?</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_4532689124764378524mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_4532689124764378524mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_4532689124764378524mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h4 style="color: #577291; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D8b2d6ac117%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1702298773382000&usg=AOvVaw1n-HTnnB696A4SeJdpnVMe" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=8b2d6ac117&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #577291;">mission</span></a> of Our World in Data is to make data and research on the world’s largest problems understandable and accessible.</h4></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#QUORA</b></span></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="font-size: 16px; text-align: left;"><div class="q-flex" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #282829; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><div class="q-box qu-mb--small" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 8px; width: 562.5px;" width="100%"><div class="q-box spacing_log_answer_header" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="q-box" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="q-flex qu-alignItems--flex-start" style="align-items: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; width: 562.5px;" width="100%"><div class="q-inlineFlex qu-mr--small qu-alignItems--center" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; margin-right: 8px;"><div class="q-box qu-display--inline-flex" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; z-index: 0;"><div class="q-box qu-display--inline-flex" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex;"><div class="q-relative qu-display--inline-flex puppeteer_popper_reference" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; position: relative;"><div aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="dialog" class="q-click-wrapper qu-display--inline-flex qu-tapHighlight--white qu-cursor--pointer ClickWrapper___StyledClickWrapperBox-zoqi4f-0 iyYUZT" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; font: inherit; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit;" tabindex="0"><a class="q-box Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 dFkjrQ puppeteer_test_link qu-display--inline-flex qu-color--gray_dark qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline" href="https://www.quora.com/profile/Jean-Marie-Valheur" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); background-color: transparent; border-radius: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; color: #282829; cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><div class="q-inlineFlex qu-flex--none" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; flex: 0 0 auto; position: relative;"><div class="q-inlineFlex" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; position: relative;"><div class="q-inlineFlex qu-overflow--hidden qu-borderRadius--circle" style="border-radius: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; overflow: hidden; position: relative;"><div class="q-absolute qu-fullX qu-fullY qu-borderAll qu-borderColor--darken qu-borderRadius--circle BadgeWrapper___StyledAbsolute-kazm88-0 bhmOme" style="border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06); border-radius: 100%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; inset: 0px; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; z-index: 1;"></div></div></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="q-box qu-flex--auto" style="box-sizing: border-box; flex: 1 1 auto; margin-top: -1px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><div class="q-box" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="q-box" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="q-text qu-dynamicFontSize--small qu-bold qu-color--gray_dark qu-passColorToLinks" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: calc(13px * var(--dynamic-font-scale, 1)) !important; font-weight: bold;"><div class="q-inlineFlex qu-alignItems--center" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex;"><div class="q-box qu-display--inline" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; z-index: 0;"><div class="q-box qu-display--inline" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline;"><div class="q-relative qu-display--inline puppeteer_popper_reference" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; position: relative;"><div aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="dialog" class="q-click-wrapper qu-display--inline qu-tapHighlight--white qu-cursor--pointer ClickWrapper___StyledClickWrapperBox-zoqi4f-0 iyYUZT" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit;" tabindex="0"><a class="q-box Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 dFkjrQ puppeteer_test_link qu-color--gray_dark qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline" href="https://www.quora.com/profile/Jean-Marie-Valheur" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); background-color: transparent; border-radius: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><div class="q-inlineFlex qu-alignItems--center qu-wordBreak--break-word" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-flex; word-break: break-word;">Jean-Marie Valheur</div></a></div></div></div></div></div></span></span><span class="q-text qu-dynamicFontSize--small qu-color--gray" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #636466; font-size: calc(13px * var(--dynamic-font-scale, 1)) !important;"> · </span><div class="q-box qu-display--inline qu-pr--medium" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; padding-right: 16px;"><div class="q-click-wrapper qu-display--inline-block qu-color--blue qu-tapHighlight--white qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline ClickWrapper___StyledClickWrapperBox-zoqi4f-0 iyYUZT" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); box-sizing: border-box; color: #2e69ff; cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; font: inherit; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit;" tabindex="0"><div class="q-text qu-dynamicFontSize--small qu-medium" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: calc(13px * var(--dynamic-font-scale, 1)) !important;">Follow</div></div></div></div><div class="q-text qu-dynamicFontSize--small qu-color--gray qu-passColorToLinks" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #636466; font-size: calc(13px * var(--dynamic-font-scale, 1)) !important;"><span class="CssComponent-sc-1oskqb9-0 AbstractSeparatedItems___StyledCssComponent-sc-46kfvf-0 kBzlwk"><span class="q-text qu-color--gray" style="box-sizing: border-box;">lover of history</span></span><span class="CssComponent-sc-1oskqb9-0 AbstractSeparatedItems___StyledCssComponent-sc-46kfvf-0 ytbFj"><span class="q-text qu-whiteSpace--nowrap" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="q-box" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-right: auto; pointer-events: auto;"><a class="q-box Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 dFkjrQ answer_timestamp qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline" href="https://www.quora.com/What-were-Einsteins-last-identified-words/answer/Jean-Marie-Valheur" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); background-color: transparent; border-radius: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Nov 27</a></span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="q-box qu-mb--tiny" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #282829; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 4px;"><div class="q-text qu-dynamicFontSize--regular_title qu-fontWeight--bold qu-color--gray_dark_dim qu-passColorToLinks qu-lineHeight--regular qu-wordBreak--break-word" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: calc(16px * var(--dynamic-font-scale, 1)) !important; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.4; word-break: break-word;"><span class="CssComponent__CssInlineComponent-sc-1oskqb9-1 UserSelectableText___StyledCssInlineComponent-lsmoq4-0"><span class="CssComponent__CssInlineComponent-sc-1oskqb9-1 TitleText___StyledCssInlineComponent-sc-1hpb63h-0 hiLnej"><a class="q-box Link___StyledBox-t2xg9c-0 dFkjrQ puppeteer_test_link qu-display--block qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline" href="https://www.quora.com/What-were-Einsteins-last-identified-words" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); background-color: transparent; border-radius: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: block; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><div class="q-click-wrapper qu-display--block qu-tapHighlight--white qu-cursor--pointer qu-hover--textDecoration--underline ClickWrapper___StyledClickWrapperBox-zoqi4f-0 iyYUZT" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6); box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; cursor: pointer; font: inherit; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit;" tabindex="0"><div class="q-flex qu-flexDirection--row" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: row;"><div class="q-inline qu-flexWrap--wrap" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; flex-wrap: wrap; max-width: 100%;"><div class="QuestionTitle___StyledText-exj38m-0 chNUqN puppeteer_test_question_title" style="box-sizing: content-box;"><span class="q-box qu-userSelect--text" style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text;"><span style="background: none;">What were Einstein's last identified words?</span></span></div></div></div></div></a></span></span></div></div><div class="q-box spacing_log_answer_content puppeteer_test_answer_content" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #282829; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><div class="q-text" style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"><span class="CssComponent__CssInlineComponent-sc-1oskqb9-1 UserSelectableText___StyledCssInlineComponent-lsmoq4-0"><span class="q-box qu-userSelect--text" style="box-sizing: border-box; user-select: text;"><p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; margin: 0px 0px 1em; overflow-wrap: anywhere; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word;"><span style="background: none;">There are the last </span><span style="background: none; font-style: italic;">identified</span><span style="background: none;">, and the last words of </span><span style="background: none; font-weight: bold;">Albert Einstein</span><span style="background: none;">. As he lay dying, he reportedly spoke in German. The attending nurse, Johanna Fantova, didn’t speak a lick of German. So she was unable to identify what he was saying in his final moments.</span></p><div class="q-box" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-left: -12px; margin-right: -12px;"><div class="CssComponent-sc-1oskqb9-0 QTextImage___StyledCssComponent-sc-1yi3aau-0 cfUEeh"><div class="q-box unzoomed" style="box-sizing: border-box; cursor: -webkit-zoom-in; filter: blur(0px); margin-bottom: 1em;" tabindex="-1"><img class="q-image qu-display--block" src="https://qph.cf2.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-53b7b8ffb328eb89c8eb0c383aad97ba" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; max-width: 100%;" /></div></div></div><p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; margin: 0px 0px 1em; overflow-wrap: anywhere; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word;"><span style="background: none;">What we </span><span style="background: none; font-style: italic;">do</span><span style="background: none;"> know, is that Einstein had fully made peace with his upcoming death. He was offered an operation to try and prolong his life, and declined it, saying:</span></p><blockquote class="q-relative qu-color--gray" style="border-color: transparent; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #636466; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding-left: 1em; position: relative;"><p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: anywhere; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word;"><span style="background: none;"><i>I want to go when I want. It is tasteless to prolong life artificially. I have done my share; it is time to go. I will do it elegantly.</i></span></p><div class="q-absolute qu-borderRadius--pill QTextBlockQuote___StyledAbsolute-an1wlz-0 dFXrtQ" style="background-color: currentcolor; border-radius: 1000px; bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; left: 0px; opacity: 0.3; position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 3px;" width="3"></div></blockquote><p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; margin: 0px 0px 1em; overflow-wrap: anywhere; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word;"><span style="background: none;">The aging scientist suffered from a ruptured vein in his stomach, causing internal bleeding. It had previously been restored surgically in the 1930s. He did not, however, wish to undergo another procedure and opted instead to die gracefully.</span></p><p class="q-text qu-display--block qu-wordBreak--break-word qu-textAlign--start" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: anywhere; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word;"><span style="background: none; font-weight: bold;">We’ll never know what Albert Einstein’s final words were on earth. Like so many others before him, and so many others after him, he reverted back to his original mother tongue in his last moments. And died in the presence of someone who did not speak that native tongue.</span></p></span></span></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-90317018680083451752023-12-02T02:02:00.001-03:002023-12-02T02:52:05.277-03:003.165 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.165 AMICOR (26)</p><p> <b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> <b>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</b></p><p><b></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhJwXlRVYjXHVvnhOSkZHVfs9WP1cYCffe70Kh92woYAMBBS6V585CKXgO3Bw7kO5nBqdcan8EVCWInPVdnEsYxFjJyy5AEK6l_aWAfvXkEoq1rFYmyIby1z54QHMiXWPYCD_i-usUEcBaV4rcLJ35v7t9dm4MeVWVgsaACcUtKyco7lQsDkQ" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="4046" data-original-width="5792" height="406" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhJwXlRVYjXHVvnhOSkZHVfs9WP1cYCffe70Kh92woYAMBBS6V585CKXgO3Bw7kO5nBqdcan8EVCWInPVdnEsYxFjJyy5AEK6l_aWAfvXkEoq1rFYmyIby1z54QHMiXWPYCD_i-usUEcBaV4rcLJ35v7t9dm4MeVWVgsaACcUtKyco7lQsDkQ=w581-h406" width="581" /></a></b></div><b><span style="font-size: medium;"><i> Nordeste, na praia, em cima de uma jangada, provavelmente na década de 70</i></span></b><p></p><p><b style="font-size: x-large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus</b></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">O MODELO MAIS INEFICAZ DO MUNDO...</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">Aloyzio Achutti. Médico e Professor Universitário.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">Conforme foi noticiado na imprensa, o presidente dos EEUU, ao apresentar ao Congresso sua proposta para um novo plano de saúde no dia 22 de setembro último, designou o sistema assistencial Norteamericano (tido como modelo para muitos que lá tem completado sua formação) como o "mais ineficaz do mundo"!</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">A casualidade de ter sido tumultuada sua apresentação pela troca do discurso por outro já feito, sobre o orçamento do país, não deixa de ser interessante, já que existe uma forte motivação econômica na proposta de mudança, possivelmente tão importante quanto possam ser os seus objetivos humanitários.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">E não é para menos: do total equivalente a 1,7 trilhões de dólares gastos no mundo todo em 1990 no setor saúde (dinheiro público e privado) 41% correspondem aos americanos! Eles têm gasto no setor, o equivalente do que gastam em educação e defesa somado, ou seja, mais de 12% do Produto Interno Bruto; o que também equivale a duas vezes a soma de tudo o quanto o Brasil produz num ano inteiro.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">Este dinheiro todo (quase 60% de origem privada), deixa de fora mais de 30 milhões de Americanos que não tem cobertura nenhuma, nem condições de pagar pela assistência.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">A expressão muito usada "ou paga ou dança" bem retrata a radicalização das posições numa discussão que já se prolonga por mais de 30 anos, sem conseguir reverter a tendência (a rubrica quase triplicou no perído). Do total, quase 40% tem ficado nos hospitais, menos de 20% com os médicos e 10% com medicação e outros suprimentos.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">Noutro documento de análise, gerado também nos Estados Unidos no ano passado, o sistema de saúde é qualificado como perverso "pelos incentivos que remuneram os serviços em vez dos resultados, onde o mais é confundido com o melhor e onde o eficiente e o ineficiente são pagos de forma equivalente. Preconiza a mesma análise a organização de um sistema para atender populações bem definidas, possiblitando assim a avaliação dos resultados através da verificação do estado de saúde dos indivíduos e das comunidades servidas.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">Nós também estamos tentando construir um sistema de saúde, cujos características econômicas vão determinar seu funcionamento e tendências. É ilusão achar que competência científica e habilidade técnica sejam suficientes para melhorar a saúde da população. Não será também na base da caridade que vamos conseguir assistir adequadamente os desvalidos num mundo capitalista. Na medida em que tivermos poder político e possibilidade de discutir prioridades e orçamentos, precisamos considerar seriamente onde vamos colocar nosso dinheirinho. Não dá para acompanhar as loucuras que nem rico aguenta mais.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">Clinton quer reduzir cerca de 200 bilhões de dólares na despeza e universalizar a assistência, dando cobertura para os 30 milhões que não tem como pagar. Ele espera conseguir fazer o milagre visando o "desperdício, a fraude e o abuso", e aumentando os impostos sobre o cigarro (um dolar a mais por maço) para financiar o setor. </span></p><p><b style="font-size: x-large;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-4934f01d-7fff-15cf-e29a-cfc8bd4a8a65" style="font-weight: normal;"></span></b></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: pre;">As companias que exploram o vício e que já alardeiam sua parcela na arrecadação de impostos, agora vão querer que se acrescente ao aviso estampado nas carterias de cigarro: "O fumo produz cancer, mas faz bem para a saúde através dos impostos que arrecada..."</span></p><p><b style="font-size: x-large;">#Medscape - Cardiology</b></p><div class="heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif;"><h1 class="title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; line-height: 2.5rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/998707?ecd=wnl_tp10_daily_231125_MSCPEDIT_etid6084314&uac=289620BT&impID=6084314">Study Confirms Link Between Red Meat and Diabetes Risk</a></span></h1></div><div class="meta" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.563rem; margin: 0px 190px 20px 0px; min-height: 0px;"><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Alessia De Chiara <span style="font-size: 0.9375rem;">November 21, 2023</span></p><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-size: 20px;">Excess consumption of red meat, whether processed or not, is linked to a greater risk for developing </span><a class="cl_ref_article_117853" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/117853-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; font-size: 20px; text-decoration-line: none;">type 2 diabetes</a><span style="color: #222222; font-size: 20px;">. This association was confirmed by a new study </span><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0002916523661192?via%3Dihub" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; font-size: 20px; text-decoration-line: none;">published last month</a><span style="color: #222222; font-size: 20px;"> in </span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px;">The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition</em><span style="color: #222222; font-size: 20px;">, a data analysis of nearly 217,000 people who were monitored for three decades as part of several cohort studies. "Our study supports the current dietary recommendations of limiting consumption of red meat and highlights the importance of different alternative sources of protein in preventing type 2 diabetes," the researchers write.</span></p><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-size: 20px;"><br /></span></p><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #222222; font-size: large;"><b style="color: #2a2a2a; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif;">#MEDIUM</b><span face="proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif"><b><br /></b></span></span><mark class="agb aeq ao" style="background-color: #e0dfdf; box-sizing: inherit; color: #2a2a2a; cursor: pointer; font-family: sohne, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.009em;"><span class="al" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: medium;"><b><i><br /></i></b></span></mark></p><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><mark class="agb aeq ao" style="background-color: #e0dfdf; box-sizing: inherit; cursor: pointer;"><span class="al" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: medium;"><b><i>“Mathematics is, in its way, the poetry of logical ideas. ”</i></b></span></mark></p><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="sohne, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #6b6b6b; letter-spacing: -0.009em;">— Albert Einstein</span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span face="sohne, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #6b6b6b; letter-spacing: -0.009em;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhW3LVI-ApdF_xrZLOzbq0Mlkev0QwLS5z46LTeLTXDR4g9-1TRP1VOdDae1yqqWorNJDcAUMBG6rwK_FJfKD1XZZ_-p2QHwclBLTE6kfvoZMowk-1zH58UmQGtVGbFHA_VcNdCaF5yXLLaiHonqSL0KW_7PokzbAufBSGDWyHBg9nxG9K_vA" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1187" data-original-width="980" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhW3LVI-ApdF_xrZLOzbq0Mlkev0QwLS5z46LTeLTXDR4g9-1TRP1VOdDae1yqqWorNJDcAUMBG6rwK_FJfKD1XZZ_-p2QHwclBLTE6kfvoZMowk-1zH58UmQGtVGbFHA_VcNdCaF5yXLLaiHonqSL0KW_7PokzbAufBSGDWyHBg9nxG9K_vA" width="198" /></a></span></div><span face="sohne, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #6b6b6b; letter-spacing: -0.009em;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Maria Popova</span></b></span><p></p><h1 class="entry-title" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1em; margin: -3px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="-webkit-box-decoration-break: clone; background: rgb(255, 219, 0); border: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(255, 219, 0) -10px 0px 0px, rgb(255, 219, 0) 10px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; left: 10px; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: medium;">The Majesty and Mystery of Night Migration, in a Stunning Poem Turned to Music</span></span></h1><h2 style="background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(217, 217, 217); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 1.5em 40px; vertical-align: baseline;"></h2><h3 class="byline" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #b3b3b3; font-family: proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.75em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1em; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0px 0px 2em 2em; padding: 0.825em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline;">BY MARIA POPOVA</h3><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span face="sohne, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="color: #6b6b6b; letter-spacing: -0.009em;"></span></p><div class="entry_content" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">“Night, when words fade and things come alive,” <em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Little Prince</em> author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry wrote in <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2019/05/14/antoine-de-saint-exupery-night/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">his love letter to the hours of darkness</a>, composed while flying alone over the Sahara Desert.</p><p style="border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">No aliveness animates the nocturne with more grandeur than the migration of birds. Every spring and fall, in the starlit corridor between the trees and the clouds, flocks of millions soar over dark deserts and oceans, cities and continents — feathered pilgrims of purpose and resilience, governed by senses we don’t have, guided by voices we are only just <a href="https://www.audubon.org/magazine/september-october-2013/listening-migrating-birds-night-may?utm_source=pocket_saves" rel="noopener" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank">beginning to hear</a>.</p><figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_81347" style="background: rgb(230, 230, 230); border: 0px; clear: both; color: #262626; font: inherit; margin: 0.8em 0px 1.5em; padding: 20px 20px 5px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img alt="" class="size-full wp-image-81347" data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" height="431" loading="lazy" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?resize=680%2C431&ssl=1" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?w=1894&ssl=1 1894w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?resize=320%2C203&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?resize=600%2C380&ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?resize=240%2C152&ssl=1 240w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?resize=768%2C487&ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?resize=1536%2C973&ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/charleyharper_migrants.jpeg?w=1360&ssl=1 1360w" style="border: 0px; display: block; font: inherit; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="680" /></figure><div style="color: #262626;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Neurosciences</span></b></div><div style="color: #262626;"><h1 class="entry-title title flipboard-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; font-family: "Playfair Display", serif; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px 0px 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://neurosciencenews.com/exercise-sleep-deprivation-brain-25254/">Exercise Boosts Brain Power Amidst Sleep Deprivation</a></span></h1><div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Summary: </span>New research reveals that moderate exercise improves cognitive performance (CP) even under conditions of sleep deprivation and low oxygen levels.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;">The study involved two experiments with 24 participants in total, examining the effects of partial and total sleep deprivation, as well as hypoxia, on CP. Results consistently showed that a 20-minute cycling session significantly enhanced CP regardless of sleep status or oxygen levels.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;">This groundbreaking study adds to the understanding of how physical activity can mitigate the cognitive deficits caused by common stressors.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Key Facts:</span></p><ol style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; list-style-position: outside; margin: 0px 0px 1em 1em; padding: 0px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;">The study demonstrates that moderate intensity exercise improves cognitive performance even after full or partial sleep deprivation and in hypoxic conditions.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;">In the first experiment, participants, limited to five hours of sleep per night, showed inconsistent CP at rest but improved performance post-exercise.</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;">The second experiment revealed that despite an entire night without sleep and reduced oxygen levels, participants’ CP improved after exercising.</li></ol><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1;">Source: </span>University of Portsmouth</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: Lato, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Quanta Magazine</span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 636px;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; 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letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/computational-complexity/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COMPUTATIONAL COMPLEXITY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">P vs. NP - The Greatest Unsolved Problem in Computer Science</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Video by CHRISTOPHER WEBB YOUNG;<br />Story by BEN BRUBAKER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Is it possible to invent a computer that computes anything in a flash? Or could some problems stump even the most powerful of computers? How complex is too complex for computation? Watch our new computational complexity explainer.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://youtu.be/pQsdygaYcE4" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Watch the video</span></span></a> <span style="font-size: 12px;">| </span><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/complexity-theorys-50-year-journey-to-the-limits-of-knowledge-20230817/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 564px;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><em>Quanta</em> is conducting a series of surveys to better serve our audience. Take our <a href="https://quantamag.typeform.com/newsletter" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">newsletter subscriber survey</a> and you will be entered to win free <em>Quanta</em> merchandise.</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 564px;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/meet-strange-metals-where-electricity-may-flow-without-electrons-20231127/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e08c9087-05ad-d85f-3cf9-e33a56feed61.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/condensed-matter-physics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Meet Strange Metals: Where Electricity May Flow Without Electrons</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">For 50 years, physicists have understood current as a flow of charged particles. But a new experiment has found that in at least one strange material, this understanding falls apart.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/meet-strange-metals-where-electricity-may-flow-without-electrons-20231127/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><u><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></u></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-near-magical-mystery-of-quasiparticles-20210324/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Near-Magical Mystery<br />of Quasiparticles</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Thomas Lewton (2021)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-century-later-new-math-smooths-out-general-relativity-20231130/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/51abd028-dcd6-1c3e-962a-7eb69f78ced8.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/mathematical-physics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">A Century Later, New Math Smooths Out General Relativity</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEVE NADIS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Two mathematicians have proved that, according to general relativity, a version of space-time with successively small amounts of mass will eventually converge to a flat space with zero curvature.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-century-later-new-math-smooths-out-general-relativity-20231130/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><u><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></u></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/math-proof-draws-new-boundaries-around-black-hole-formation-20230816/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Math Proof Draws New Boundaries<br />Around Black Hole Formation</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Steve Nadis</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/evolving-bacteria-can-evade-barriers-to-peak-fitness-20231128/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/8b7af170-98bd-94a2-8fa3-34a5276ad20b.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/evolution/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">EVOLUTION</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Evolving Bacteria Can Evade Barriers to ‘Peak’ Fitness</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By VERONIQUE GREENWOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Mathematical ‘fitness landscapes’ help biologists predict how organisms might evolve. 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We now have more advanced methods for tilting evolution in our favor.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-new-quest-to-control-evolution-20231129/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the column</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-genetic-surprises-complicate-the-old-doctrine-of-dna-20230731/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">How Genetic Surprises<br />Complicate the Old Doctrine of DNA</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By C. Brandon Ogbunu</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 564px;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Df5e8e9cf20%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1701563548795000&usg=AOvVaw3XXYHT9UXm-0PawLDIENx9" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=f5e8e9cf20&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Do governments worldwide have the ability to implement their policies and achieve their goals?</a></h2></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">State capacity is the ability of governments to effectively implement their policies and achieve their goals.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">The goals of governments vary a lot, and some governments are much more ambitious than others. However, they typically include protecting their citizens against internal and external threats and encouraging economic activity.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">The policies they pursue to achieve these goals range from keeping other governments from interfering in their actions, disarming other violent actors within their territory, upholding the rule of law, and providing infrastructure and other public goods.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">To do that, states must sustainably raise sufficient resources – usually by collecting taxes –, hire skilled and impartial security forces and public servants, and gather accurate information about their populations, among other things.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">Understanding state capacity is crucial because it shapes a country's ability to address its many challenges. On this page, you can find related data and visualizations on how state capacity differs around the globe and how this has been changing over time.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 18px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ce261e; border-radius: 0px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 18px;" valign="middle"><a class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnButton" data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3De290f4e923%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1701563548795000&usg=AOvVaw3kzUYUTmBNMVhQQ4N2lCC3" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=e290f4e923&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: white; 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min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnTextContent" style="color: #6e87a2; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Recent articles, updates, and announcements</h2></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7912700726474288695mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><ul><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D98961468f6%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1701563548796000&usg=AOvVaw0eoUcvwyvKz4hB7vOXoDc2" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=98961468f6&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Life expectancy has increased across the world, but large differences remain</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Da938472f73%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1701563548796000&usg=AOvVaw1hwrUWOCeaKYV7HYr-h07c" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=a938472f73&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Period versus cohort measures: what’s the difference?</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D317ca636ad%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1701563548796000&usg=AOvVaw1EGpjOgoFMRlxGYW3UnRVm" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=317ca636ad&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Why do women live longer than men?</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D113230898f%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1701563548796000&usg=AOvVaw0Q4jRm_AmMhHS4dkRPiL-u" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=113230898f&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Child mortality has declined, but millions of children still die every year, many from preventable causes</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dbf21469879%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1701563548796000&usg=AOvVaw10FZ6U-4hVFT0KSUb2bL6R" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=bf21469879&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The Human Development Index and related indices: what they are and what we can learn from them</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div><div style="font-size: 16px;"><br /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#EMIL ACHUTTI BERED nosso primo</span></b></div><div>Artigo de um ex-aluno, também meu primo por outro costado,<b> José</b> <b>Antônio Brenner, </b>publicou em jornal de SM. <b><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/ptsul/albums/72177720313057958">CLICANDO AQUI </a></span></b>também pode-se ver coleção de fotos do evento.<b> Tia Emilia,</b> a mãe do Emil era irmã de meu pai, Bortolo Achutti.</div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhVeKdzruVadWkBAIfXVfifiDNWDeTZP3I3rCcm2jEZWlVcbT_Tg1sZmZcIO9kMwtQB9uJse5w76PbcHxrwTbiscIGdIA7McpG1gV3ZmcmN_1IUw3CmuCSK31Y6qx21SF70vE1unbAZHqdFVxfNdGTJ8ipLAJK0Lts397xdDJWhYDstaIiGDg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="842" data-original-width="523" height="592" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhVeKdzruVadWkBAIfXVfifiDNWDeTZP3I3rCcm2jEZWlVcbT_Tg1sZmZcIO9kMwtQB9uJse5w76PbcHxrwTbiscIGdIA7McpG1gV3ZmcmN_1IUw3CmuCSK31Y6qx21SF70vE1unbAZHqdFVxfNdGTJ8ipLAJK0Lts397xdDJWhYDstaIiGDg=w367-h592" width="367" /></a></div></span></b></div></div></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-41256998029688963472023-11-25T01:47:00.000-03:002023-11-25T01:47:12.957-03:003.164 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.164 - AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEia0K7dkL2_uJUEM6qNYnzmwm4XnQefDgRttcmj5_FN8pAmaczoMmiD9lIyuzt8hWjNA9532X6sNfOb5PyPzzxbTvvmQvgYQLPzNPjtHHkv3UK67O1iUSXaTFrClfHrSf86SmAhSk4VgR3QJbcsnbQjdc6LOzIvqWXjOotHqWgM3Xtx_KJXuX0/s6380/Vald+AA%20namorando%20Scanner_20231124.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="6380" data-original-width="4000" height="714" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEia0K7dkL2_uJUEM6qNYnzmwm4XnQefDgRttcmj5_FN8pAmaczoMmiD9lIyuzt8hWjNA9532X6sNfOb5PyPzzxbTvvmQvgYQLPzNPjtHHkv3UK67O1iUSXaTFrClfHrSf86SmAhSk4VgR3QJbcsnbQjdc6LOzIvqWXjOotHqWgM3Xtx_KJXuX0/w448-h714/Vald+AA%20namorando%20Scanner_20231124.jpg" width="448" /></a></div></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i><span style="color: red;"><b>Namoro que só durou setenta anos...</b></span></i></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus</span></b><p></p><div class="article-header" style="display: table; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center; width: 750px;"><h1 class="title entry-title" itemprop="name" style="color: #333333; display: table-cell; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 40px 0px 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 710.005px;"><br /></h1></div><div class="article-content entry-content" itemprop="articleBody" style="clear: both; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4; margin: 10px auto 5px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><b>COMUNICAÇÃO 2007…<span style="font-size: 14px;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><b>Aloyzio Achutti – Médico.<o:p></o:p></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Fazendo um retrospecto do ano que se extingue, salienta-se a importância da comunicação em nossas vidas. Comemoramos meio século da RBS e de nossa primeira rádio universitária do Brasil. Também foi noticiado o crescimento vertiginoso do uso da Internet em nosso meio e a inauguração da TV digital. Telefonia celular além de se incorporar no dia a dia do cidadão comum, tem se revelado eficiente meio de comunicação capaz de atravessar muros de presídios e, do outro lado, excelente espião para vigilância policial. Completaram dez anos a rede AMICOR (comunicando principalmente cardiologistas a partir de nossa cidade), e sua assemelhada Pro-COR, sediada em Boston. Sem limites geográficos, revistas científicas, enciclopédias, bibliotecas, bancos de dados, fóruns de discussão, congressos virtuais, todo o tipo de notícias, fotos, vídeos, bancos, comércio e correio eletrônicos, tudo vai ficando ao alcance de quase todo o mundo...<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">A salvaguarda da privacidade deve ter algum sentido, mas, ao mesmo tempo, somos dotados de múltiplos instrumentos sensoriais com potencialidade de romper nosso isolamento individual em busca da comunicação. É bem provável que as conquistas humanas estejam baseadas primordialmente nessa faculdade de colocar cérebros em rede – agora com as facilidades tecnológicas - resultando em muito mais do que a simples soma da potencialidade de cada um. Na medida em que conhecimento e afeto se comunicam também se potencializam, se diversificam e deveriam se purificar.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Par a par com muita coisa boa, não se pode mais fugir do submundo da violência, das guerras, do terrorismo, dos seqüestros, dos atentados, dos homens bomba, das catástrofes, das drogas, do crime, da corrupção, da mentira, da pornografia, da propaganda enganosa, do populismo político, das máfias, do proselitismo religioso.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Pergunta-se: o mundo piorou, ou a facilidade da comunicação está nos desvendando o lado negro da alma humana, até bem pouco somente livre para operar na sombra da clandestinidade? É provável que ambas as explicações sejam válidas.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">É inadmissível e altamente comprometedora a desculpa do “eu não sabia de nada”. Embora a mídia esteja progressivamente assumindo funções de controle social, não se dispensa a responsabilidade de governo no desempenho de seu papel de ofício.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Não se pode também banalizar a sem-vergonhice, os desmandos e a violência, adotando-os como norma ou como moda aceitável, recebendo a informação dos desvios de comportamento como propaganda ética e politicamente aceitável, assim como se fazia até bem pouco tempo com o cigarro e ainda se faz hoje com a cerveja, o comportamento de risco, o consumismo e a velocidade sem limites.<o:p></o:p></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Embora ainda se discuta sobre a globalização econômica e cultural - como se pode observar de ano para ano - a universalização da comunicação é irreversível, e deverá influir não só na conduta de cada cidadão, como na organização social e na estrutura e política dos governos.</div></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#AMIGO, REENCONTRO</span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTrRkG-edRU1vR4HdP_-FbEGLn1XGGFPbQkAcLZmfxFdoz0V7PrGMqjp7dp7VZC5GhicqYdKZU9jEYK_ZfLAyla6_V4fBb66gJQFu-Wnv9G0M8o8edBn8aITwbwAOjS2gMhQjUcHivLcxxVeySV0B58gQsS-yl_hPIg-5mQ-DUtG5LmxyCOCw/s1600/AA%20e%20%20Lenine%20WhatsApp%20de%202023-11-23%20%C3%A0(s)%2015.19.37_41926935.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="757" height="443" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTrRkG-edRU1vR4HdP_-FbEGLn1XGGFPbQkAcLZmfxFdoz0V7PrGMqjp7dp7VZC5GhicqYdKZU9jEYK_ZfLAyla6_V4fBb66gJQFu-Wnv9G0M8o8edBn8aITwbwAOjS2gMhQjUcHivLcxxVeySV0B58gQsS-yl_hPIg-5mQ-DUtG5LmxyCOCw/w209-h443/AA%20e%20%20Lenine%20WhatsApp%20de%202023-11-23%20%C3%A0(s)%2015.19.37_41926935.jpg" width="209" /></a></div></div><br /><i>Nossa filha <b>Dra. Ana Lúcia Robinson Achutti</b>, levou-me ao cemitério para abraçar familiares de uma ex-cliente nossa, e encontramos <b>Dr. Lenine Cunha </b>que há anos não o via. É da primeira turma de <b>Medicina da UFSM, Radiologista</b>. Foi casado com colega de turma da <b>Dra. Valderês (FAMED 1960), Dra. Réa Nunes.</b> Fomos também muito amigos do irmão dele, <b>Arquiteto Luiz Carlos Cunha</b>, em cujo velório casualmente o encontramos. Participamos de um grupo de profissionais interessados em recuperação do antigo <b>centro da Cidade de Porto Alegre</b>, e do aproveitamento da <b>orla do Guaiba</b>. O projeto, da década de 80, chamava-se <b>INDURB.</b></i><br /><br /><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#LUIZ EDUARDO com seu médico Dr.JONATHAS STIFFT</span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrfAE1_G8_gh4eymPrPDebTT41kJ0VQyGqO4BqKwo-BAVjIhwITjIXOG6SJmkxVl6fFBGm8dF1bluDVaXy74QXKz8Lz9m64H58ALlSd7E0bfKjHLI_2C2Ra_k27TjxMbq34ek4sSnOie9vW78XAt2KLMV2rNZ4gQWu7mDzUWRtCJV_OduzbP4/s1600/LE%20com%20m%C3%A9dico%20de%202023-11-20%20%C3%A0(s)%2021.06.00_27bd5f4a.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="343" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrfAE1_G8_gh4eymPrPDebTT41kJ0VQyGqO4BqKwo-BAVjIhwITjIXOG6SJmkxVl6fFBGm8dF1bluDVaXy74QXKz8Lz9m64H58ALlSd7E0bfKjHLI_2C2Ra_k27TjxMbq34ek4sSnOie9vW78XAt2KLMV2rNZ4gQWu7mDzUWRtCJV_OduzbP4/w457-h343/LE%20com%20m%C3%A9dico%20de%202023-11-20%20%C3%A0(s)%2021.06.00_27bd5f4a.jpg" width="457" /></a></div><i>Felizes com bons resultados do tratamento...</i><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><i>Aproveitando: "Mural que fizeram da minha foto de 40 anos atrás". Exposição</i><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDX3CRE_1KPh3beMwEWZ6xFgdLFiy6-apKtreIU_XHC2ybbdxZd0R98LSAOZyfplqHPla35gPDBxZ2v1WNfF3WkHVCQgNfpFhyphenhyphenEBTjjKZjfWitmifIBN7VKNqe9EdpA2gSK5u0uNjAGQC1wnnioPi3-NqIEDNOudqnl1sT7WYh1wQ5qpOv580/s1600/LE%20foto%20poster%20a%20partir%20de%20foto%20exposi%C3%A7%C3%A3o.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="1200" height="597" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDX3CRE_1KPh3beMwEWZ6xFgdLFiy6-apKtreIU_XHC2ybbdxZd0R98LSAOZyfplqHPla35gPDBxZ2v1WNfF3WkHVCQgNfpFhyphenhyphenEBTjjKZjfWitmifIBN7VKNqe9EdpA2gSK5u0uNjAGQC1wnnioPi3-NqIEDNOudqnl1sT7WYh1wQ5qpOv580/w448-h597/LE%20foto%20poster%20a%20partir%20de%20foto%20exposi%C3%A7%C3%A3o.jpg" width="448" /></a></div><br /><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;">#OUR WORLD IN DATA</span></b></div><p></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Our recent publications</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dae6afd2332%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1700956274967000&usg=AOvVaw3N6KPRpMllOAVjyD6RPx62" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=ae6afd2332&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Most children die from preventable causes</a></span></span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">To make progress against child mortality, we need to know what children are dying from.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">In the chart, you can see global estimates from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation in 2019. The size of each box corresponds to the number of children under five years old who die from each cause.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">Infectious diseases, shown on the left, were most common, killing an estimated 2.17 million children annually. This includes respiratory infections, diarrheal diseases, malaria and meningitis.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">Next were birth disorders, such as preterm birth, neonatal asphyxia (suffocation), and trauma, which together caused an estimated 1.88 million deaths.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">Several other causes, such as heart abnormalities and malnutrition, were also responsible for hundreds of thousands of deaths.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">These figures are astonishing because many of these causes are preventable. With vaccination, basic medication, rehydration treatment, nutrition supplementation, and neonatal healthcare, a large share of child deaths could be prevented.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">On our new page, you can find all of our data, visualizations, and writing about child and infant mortality.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D87c06219fb%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1700956274967000&usg=AOvVaw2YSgkQ0vKj_qc1ozOeL-UL" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=87c06219fb&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/h8wFSMOZNIGS1NlMw0PnNGwUK5csMeB9Skuq7Lv3u2__RnhuG4ZGRhSBBoaYAKAxfdGC--R6vHUzvrBQ3diiF_7i666AsviFIFdlXPRZuEu3ig_NpLuN4MQm0OEaTYNGOugl7RWhjz83TEW27lAYTBMDVApavA=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/a3574af3-175c-17e2-72de-0105251153a8.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Explore our featured work</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D391bf2355a%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1700956274967000&usg=AOvVaw2V0kbNDLXHzwF1wWYJL66Z" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=391bf2355a&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Many countries have decoupled economic growth from CO2 emissions — even if we take offshored production into account</a></span></span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">Does reducing CO2 emissions mean sacrificing economic growth? Or can we “decouple” the two, by both growing the economy <em>and</em> reducing emissions?</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">The answer is yes: many countries have managed to achieve economic growth while reducing emissions.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">You can see several examples in the chart: it shows the change in annual CO2 emissions and GDP per capita since 1990. In these countries, GDP has increased over the last 30 years while emissions have fallen. You can also see the data </span><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D6be5bcc2d8%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1700956274967000&usg=AOvVaw1xeeIozPLYPUJSdw3JpwoY" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=6be5bcc2d8&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">without per capita adjustments</a><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">But is this all due to offshoring production overseas — transferring emissions to manufacturing economies such as China and India?</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">In the chart, we see that consumption-based CO2 emissions — which adjust for emissions from goods that are imported or exported — have also fallen. It’s true that some emissions have been offshored overseas, but that is not the only driver of the decline.</span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">In this article, we describe the decoupling of economic growth and emissions and why it’s been possible.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D2c8985d770%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1700956274967000&usg=AOvVaw0pqrYQOOZU-gaGnktSO5m_" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=2c8985d770&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci6.googleusercontent.com/proxy/ixPDdx0nBLUQ__m-H8GQj0KgBOvql4b7_1zusJ8XDKDfvOLEqmg4GlTar4ZL6jn2rV-Ou0UAUEzLusdQJcACwp_qgAMuXujQN4cZktYyv45Is-LmfRYunXZPIxJOg5zedoz5KEc3n4DPCH6Sb7hc0ViT7nad_Q=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/f216b662-0c4a-0270-81e0-2d4f00ec0ab1.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/proxy/fVOGT7H19J-oSUofxoBDVTfY77b7DwrXKlJtdb2j-H6gW321vz8qq589L08bCp3S3u76NX5anCd0bcydUit1yzvQ0Zc7JUeErVY53UsQ2YKvEW4_wmiOChInWxhofgo8fBi6uqwfiGc-wJ2YzC4v35yfWxoDrg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/fbad2088-a772-a3c9-2191-8fdedb599f07.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D8a525e7788%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1700956274967000&usg=AOvVaw0eC-GjTX_QgPvmHqQ5yimf" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=8a525e7788&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Only a small share of plastic gets recycled</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/2yArDyH4GHS20PMzmBUK_9Y5nI7T3ugaGpSWkkUadVbp0icQXYFKbzSBzYiPrsNJgHnkYHKZa09vZc9_Qx-sl5VELa6Nh4X4cAdDglF-O5s4utL7weQe5kzdDEcw_o6mIp8522rxhQ2-gTtn82AhRvLuzU1cAQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/cb325eda-9845-ca22-445c-97d8ba652ef1.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_6653767293923393004mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dff84328af2%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1700956274968000&usg=AOvVaw357OjA4A1KeNYz-dnKfBKf" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=ff84328af2&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Children across the world receive very different amounts of quality learning</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_6653767293923393004mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/">#Quanta Magazine</a></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhg-5sTD8YBhoVrcowIwHblTTERBHcsc31OQTK-3YEd3AzfFPRKxxE6MqkmMUViSo5Yd_7EZTxwmcW6Xj_76blOZhVEidt3sAW0D3xxKF2WY5WAJEhGf9MjpbtTbgkGLvsM6WXaJoumL1-BkF2Rt_uOZpOD7u0RmD1tY70SHvnSrSnHuHstsx8/s1880/Quantamagazine%20captura%202023-11-25%20011502.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; 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min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/physiology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">PHYSIOLOGY</a> | <span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">In the Gut’s ‘Second Brain,’ Key Agents of Health Emerge</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Sitting alongside the neurons in your enteric nervous system are underappreciated glial cells, which play key roles in digestion and disease that scientists only are just starting to understand.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-guts-second-brain-key-agents-of-health-emerge-20231121/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/researchers-refute-a-widespread-belief-about-online-algorithms-20231120/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/705a143b-9019-382f-4585-212b7259ed30.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/algorithms/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALGORITHMS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Researchers Refute a Widespread Belief About Online Algorithms</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By MADISON GOLDBERG</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Three computer scientists have disproved a long-standing conjecture about a fundamental problem involving imperfect information.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/researchers-refute-a-widespread-belief-about-online-algorithms-20231120/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-randomness-improves-algorithms-20230403/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">How Randomness<br />Improves Algorithms</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Ben Brubaker</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/pierre-de-fermats-link-to-a-high-school-students-prime-math-proof-20231122/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/bebd22c3-a9ea-2b2a-1e79-00625dc7cde3.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantized-academy/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTIZED ACADEMY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Pierre de Fermat’s Link to a High Schooler’s Prime Math Proof</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By PATRICK HONNER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Pierre de Fermat’s “little theorem” is less famous than his last one, but it helped mathematicians discover a class of almost-prime numbers called Carmichael numbers.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/pierre-de-fermats-link-to-a-high-school-students-prime-math-proof-20231122/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the column</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/teenager-solves-stubborn-riddle-about-prime-number-look-alikes-20221013/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Teenager Solves Stubborn Riddle<br />About Prime Number Look-Alikes</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;">By Jordana Cepelewicz (2022)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-228-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/56c6c4c7-17c5-c3bd-fd6a-ef6862a73a2c.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">To Move Fast, Quantum Maze Solvers Must Forget the Past</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By BEN BRUBAKER;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">If you’ve ever entered a room, and then completely forgotten how you got there, you may have something in common with a quantum computer.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-228-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/to-move-fast-quantum-maze-solvers-must-forget-the-past-20230720/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://youtu.be/3l1RMiGeTfU?si=zpnrsXatPvEYwwGt" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e776a788-b2dc-7bad-ca88-4679f002d1c5.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@QuantaScienceChannel" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">IN CASE YOU MISSED IT</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">When Computers Write Proofs, What's the Point of Mathematicians?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Video by CHRISTOPHER WEBB YOUNG and EMILY BUDER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The number theorist Andrew Granville knows that AI will profoundly change math. That's why he's started talking to philosophers about the nature of mathematical proof. </span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://youtu.be/3l1RMiGeTfU" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Watch the video</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/why-mathematical-proof-is-a-social-compact-20230831/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the interview</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://quantamag.typeform.com/magazine" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/28d72b94-e9bb-54ba-ecad-4a770b3b8afd.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>The Incredible Shrinking Exoplanets</strong><br />A new study suggests that some exoplanets’ blazing hot cores can cause them to lose their atmosphere and shrink, <a href="https://gizmodo.com/retired-nasa-telescope-reveals-clues-to-the-elusive-siz-1851029005" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">reports</a> Isaac Schultz for <em>Gizmodo</em>. That could explain why the size distribution of observed planets has a curious gap in it. Very few planets are between 1.5 and two times the size of Earth. In 2019, Rebecca Boyle <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/as-planet-discoveries-pile-up-a-gap-appears-in-the-pattern-20190516/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">wrote</a> for <em>Quanta</em> about this puzzle and the possible solutions that astronomers were mulling over. </span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://amrlink.amrigs.org.br/cl/PQ1Sv/gS/e045/INoQltwlexu/BRYi/LBqUGXkphBG/1/">AMRIGS em foco</a></span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmV9RrQ4oWGX0elLBq36Ts6iifa5FdIYEWhRN-3Ef3cvZlFpOgs-gYg86Hlw_7BmgO4oilAk5X1mWu4YvjVh1QXXtkgzFy4WYZC8pu9JpckhTSzZOXplM6nMCqWhFwyIt2C8vhbrH_RcNrFpZJm0G5h8Fyv3OCeuBvjl25INJUVcbFBzDdTE0/s722/AMRIGS%20exame%20%202023-11-25%20012735.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="692" data-original-width="722" height="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmV9RrQ4oWGX0elLBq36Ts6iifa5FdIYEWhRN-3Ef3cvZlFpOgs-gYg86Hlw_7BmgO4oilAk5X1mWu4YvjVh1QXXtkgzFy4WYZC8pu9JpckhTSzZOXplM6nMCqWhFwyIt2C8vhbrH_RcNrFpZJm0G5h8Fyv3OCeuBvjl25INJUVcbFBzDdTE0/w500-h480/AMRIGS%20exame%20%202023-11-25%20012735.jpg" width="500" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i>Foi durnte minha gestão como Diretor Científico da AMRIGS que foi criado o exame.</i></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDzLCnORy6W1sjInjjw_KJ-9WpNej3bOuUszRdg-enY4seiGmBY6jLAYBhqIfe7BUUOJ5z86EqyimRVh_9zVEm2MQvhNZxTNPuh8EIjtD9ascS7BoE74DWdN_Tcr-as_fSBYim2Cehy2UdKFi37-5xjXHzIkXjpIgG1_ec8DJCco7wCH_FKSk/s3603/AMRIGS%20exame%201970.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="2433" data-original-width="3603" height="295" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDzLCnORy6W1sjInjjw_KJ-9WpNej3bOuUszRdg-enY4seiGmBY6jLAYBhqIfe7BUUOJ5z86EqyimRVh_9zVEm2MQvhNZxTNPuh8EIjtD9ascS7BoE74DWdN_Tcr-as_fSBYim2Cehy2UdKFi37-5xjXHzIkXjpIgG1_ec8DJCco7wCH_FKSk/w436-h295/AMRIGS%20exame%201970.jpg" width="436" /></a></div><i>1970 - Na cabeceira da mesa Dr. Luiz Alberto Fagundes, Presidente, Eu, Aloyzio, na extrema direita. Quase todos os demais colegas, falecidos.<br /></i><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIFD8BP2oc1jGdhvuPwjJ3WihTwSLr1gjXifPUhG-hcdmfaCw712vFOQl4Y0_K2xUAGS1V8HnUsCEYxyn4mZuF4V00DMfmPrTOWgqdT8xWxgmwy_XoohkELV9AK90FeFGtGDYzljOAObOtjTHad6183hfmlEtVNPUkUHmHsxgL-FuP_Lc7juQ/s4629/AMRIGS%20exame0001.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="2877" data-original-width="4629" height="269" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIFD8BP2oc1jGdhvuPwjJ3WihTwSLr1gjXifPUhG-hcdmfaCw712vFOQl4Y0_K2xUAGS1V8HnUsCEYxyn4mZuF4V00DMfmPrTOWgqdT8xWxgmwy_XoohkELV9AK90FeFGtGDYzljOAObOtjTHad6183hfmlEtVNPUkUHmHsxgL-FuP_Lc7juQ/w433-h269/AMRIGS%20exame0001.jpg" width="433" /></a></div></div></div><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#ELSEVIER<br /></span></b></p><div class="Publication" id="publication" style="-webkit-box-pack: justify; 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box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s;">Volume 210</span></a>, January 2024, Pages 65-74</div></div><div class="publication-cover u-show-from-sm" style="-webkit-box-flex: 0; box-sizing: border-box; flex: 0 1 auto; margin: 0px; min-width: 60px; padding: 0px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><a class="anchor anchor-default" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/free-radical-biology-and-medicine/vol/210/suppl/C" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #0272b1; display: inline-block; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s, border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; word-break: break-word;"><span class="anchor-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s;"><img alt="Free Radical Biology and Medicine" class="publication-cover-image" src="https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0891584923X00197-cov150h.gif" style="border: 1px solid rgb(184, 184, 184); box-sizing: border-box; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px; max-height: 88px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; width: auto;" /></span></a></div></div><div class="PageDivider" style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(31, 31, 31); box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: ElsevierSans, Arial, Helvetica, Roboto, "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Segoe UI Symbol", STIXGeneral, "Cambria Math", "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; font-size: 20px; height: 2px; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"></div><h1 class="Head u-font-serif u-h2 u-margin-s-ver" id="screen-reader-main-title" style="--sd-ui-line-height: calc(1em + 10px); box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, STIXGeneral, "Cambria Math", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Arial Unicode MS", serif !important; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height) !important; margin-bottom: 16px !important; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 16px !important; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word;"><span class="title-text" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0891584923010985">Epigenetic and “redoxogenetic” adaptation to physical exercise</a></span></span></h1><div><span class="title-text" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><h2 class="section-title u-h4 u-margin-l-top u-margin-xs-bottom" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, STIXGeneral, "Cambria Math", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Arial Unicode MS", serif; font-size: 1rem !important; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height) !important; margin-bottom: 16px !important; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 32px !important; padding: 0px;">Abstract</h2><div id="abssec0010" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, STIXGeneral, "Cambria Math", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Arial Unicode MS", serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p id="abspara0010" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Exercise-induced adaptation is achieved by altering the <a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/epigenomics" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about epigenetic from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">epigenetic</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> landscape of the entire genome leading to the expression of genes involved in various processes including regulatory, metabolic, adaptive, immune, and myogenic functions. Clinical and experimental data suggest that the <a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/methylation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about methylation from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">methylation</a> pattern/levels of promoter/enhancer is not linearly correlated with gene expression and </span></span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/proteome" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about proteome from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">proteome</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> levels during physical activity implying a level of complexity and interplay with other regulatory modulators. It has been shown that a higher level of physical fitness is associated with a slower <a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/dna" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about DNA from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">DNA</a> methylation-based aging clock. There is strong evidence supporting exercise-induced </span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/reactive-oxygen-species" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about ROS from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">ROS</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> being a key regulatory mediator through overlapping events, both as signaling entities and through oxidative modifications to various protein mediators and <a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/dna" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about DNA from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">DNA</a> molecules. </span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/reactive-oxygen-species" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about ROS from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">ROS</a> generated by physical activity shapes </span></span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/epigenome" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about epigenome from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">epigenome</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> both directly and indirectly, a complexity we are beginning to unravel within the <a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/epigenomics" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about epigenetic from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">epigenetic</a> arrangement. Oxidative modification of </span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/guanine" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about guanine from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">guanine</a> to 8-oxoguanine is a non-genotoxic alteration, does not distort </span></span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/dna-helix" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about DNA helix from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">DNA helix</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> and serves as an epigenetic-like mark. The reader and eraser of oxidized <a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/guanine" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about guanine from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">guanine</a> is the 8-oxoguanine </span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/dna-glycosylase" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about DNA glycosylase from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">DNA glycosylase</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> 1, contributing to changes in gene expression. In fact, it can modulate <a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/methylation" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about methylation from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">methylation</a> patterns of promoters/enhancers consequently leading to multiple phenotypic changes. Here, we provide evidence and discuss the potential roles of exercise-induced ROS in altering </span></span><a class="topic-link" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/cytosine" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 1px; word-break: break-word;" title="Learn more about cytosine from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages">cytosine</a> methylation patterns during muscle adaptation processes.</span></span></p></div></span></div><div class="Banner" id="banner" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: ElsevierSans, Arial, Helvetica, Roboto, "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Segoe UI Symbol", STIXGeneral, "Cambria Math", "Arial Unicode MS", sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 8px; padding: 0px;"><div class="wrapper truncated" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="AuthorGroups text-s" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="author-group" id="author-group" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="sr-only" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); font-size: 0.8rem; height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; width: 1px;">Author links open overlay panel</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au1" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Zsolt</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Radak</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff1" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">a</span></span> <span class="author-ref" id="baff2" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">b</span></span><svg class="icon icon-person react-xocs-author-icon" focusable="false" height="20" title="Correspondence author icon" viewbox="0 0 106 128" width="20"><path d="m11.07 1.2e2l0.84-9.29c1.97-18.79 23.34-22.93 41.09-22.93 17.74 0 39.11 4.13 41.08 22.84l0.84 9.38h10.04l-0.93-10.34c-2.15-20.43-20.14-31.66-51.03-31.66s-48.89 11.22-51.05 31.73l-0.91 10.27h10.03m41.93-102.29c-9.72 0-18.24 8.69-18.24 18.59 0 13.67 7.84 23.98 18.24 23.98s18.24-10.31 18.24-23.98c0-9.9-8.52-18.59-18.24-18.59zm0 52.29c-15.96 0-28-14.48-28-33.67 0-15.36 12.82-28.33 28-28.33s28 12.97 28 28.33c0 19.19-12.04 33.67-28 33.67"></path></svg><svg class="icon icon-envelope react-xocs-author-icon" focusable="false" height="20" title="Author email or social media contact details icon" viewbox="0 0 102 128" width="20"><path d="m55.8 57.2c-1.78 1.31-5.14 1.31-6.9 0l-31.32-23.2h69.54l-31.32 23.19zm-55.8-24.78l42.94 32.62c2.64 1.95 6.02 2.93 9.4 2.93s6.78-0.98 9.42-2.93l40.24-30.7v-10.34h-102zm92 56.48l-18.06-22.74-8.04 5.95 17.38 21.89h-64.54l18.38-23.12-8.04-5.96-19.08 24.02v-37.58l-1e1 -8.46v61.1h102v-59.18l-1e1 8.46v35.62"></path></svg></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au2" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Lang</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pan</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff6" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">f</span></span></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au3" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Lei</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Zhou</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff1" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">a</span></span></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au4" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Soroosh</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mozaffaritabar</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff1" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">a</span></span></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au5" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Yaodong</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Gu</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff4" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">d</span></span></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au6" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ricardo</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">A. Pinho</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff5" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">e</span></span></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au7" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Xu</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Zheng</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff3" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">c</span></span> <span class="author-ref" id="baff6" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">f</span></span></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au8" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Xueqing</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ba</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff3" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">c</span></span> <span class="author-ref" id="baff6" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">f</span></span></span></button>, <button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au9" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="react-xocs-alternative-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-position: from-font;"><span class="given-name" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Istvan</span> <span class="text surname" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Boldogh</span> </span><span class="author-ref" id="baff6" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;">f</span></span></span></button></span></div><div class="author-group" id="author-group" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.8rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au9" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="author-ref" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /></span></span></span></button></div><div class="author-group" id="author-group" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.8rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><button class="button-link button-link-primary" data-sd-ui-side-panel-opener="true" data-xocs-content-id="au9" data-xocs-content-type="author" style="appearance: button; border-color: initial; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #1f1f1f; font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px; overflow: visible; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s, color 0.3s ease 0s;" type="button"><span class="button-link-text" style="border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: border-bottom-color 0.3s ease 0s; vertical-align: middle;"><span class="author-ref" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="abstract author" id="abs0010" lang="en" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, STIXGeneral, "Cambria Math", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Arial Unicode MS", serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px 0px 8px; padding: 0px; text-align: start;"><h2 class="section-title u-h4 u-margin-l-top u-margin-xs-bottom" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1rem !important; font-weight: 400 !important; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height) !important; margin-bottom: 16px !important; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 32px !important; padding: 0px;"><span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 1rem;">Graphical abstract</span></h2></div><div class="abstract graphical" id="abs0015" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, STIXGeneral, "Cambria Math", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Arial Unicode MS", serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px 0px 8px; padding: 0px; text-align: start;"><div id="abssec0015" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p id="abspara0015" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px;"><span class="display" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></p><figure class="figure text-xs" id="undfig1" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(184, 184, 184); border-top: 1px solid rgb(184, 184, 184); box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.7rem; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 8px 0px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><img alt="Image 1" height="273" src="https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0891584923010985-ga1.jpg" style="border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; margin: 0px 0px 16px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; width: auto;" width="373" /></span></figure><figure class="figure text-xs" id="undfig1" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(184, 184, 184); border-top: 1px solid rgb(184, 184, 184); box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.7rem; line-height: var(--sd-ui-line-height); margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 8px 0px 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></span></figure><p></p></div></div></span></span></span></button></div></div></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-13914967721828173582023-11-18T21:43:00.000-03:002023-11-18T21:43:08.997-03:003.163 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.163 AMICOR (26) em construção</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span></b> (*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)<br /><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXj5FK1igz9-ZQhhi1JysXStzIQ9C-A3AFBS7BY0_O24BIAxnlmANqOxHt_-SL77vxIrGVqyBa5_cF4n4YztKQd7oHnkcO0Wq-GHT9dz5Bqan50M6aUJvHPkw9KfrqMx4yECBoAR8PiWx7SqMo6XtVrZWwcKQ-G0RpvabkRF03iRd3FjMc1l0/s7808/VAR+AA%20Mechu-pichu%2077%20Scanner_20231116.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4944" data-original-width="7808" height="389" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXj5FK1igz9-ZQhhi1JysXStzIQ9C-A3AFBS7BY0_O24BIAxnlmANqOxHt_-SL77vxIrGVqyBa5_cF4n4YztKQd7oHnkcO0Wq-GHT9dz5Bqan50M6aUJvHPkw9KfrqMx4yECBoAR8PiWx7SqMo6XtVrZWwcKQ-G0RpvabkRF03iRd3FjMc1l0/w613-h389/VAR+AA%20Mechu-pichu%2077%20Scanner_20231116.jpg" width="613" /></a></p><i><b>Em Machu-Pichu 14/11/1977 (Peru)</b></i><br /><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Republicando artigos Antigos meus<br /></span></b></p><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-size: medium;">AFINAL, QUEM SOMOS NÓS?</span><span style="font-size: 14px;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><b>Aloyzio Achutti. Médico.<o:p></o:p></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">Vários pretextos justificam a pergunta. Nossa identidade aparente como indivíduos independentes - algumas vezes fragilizados, outras arrogantes - precisa ser repensada. Não passamos de um dos elementos de uma enorme rede interdependente que se entrelaça e se estende, à custa de trocas e de serviços de iguais, de muitos outros seres, e com o ambiente onde vivemos. Estamos neste mundo naturalmente globalizados, não esquecendo também nossas outras dimensões e relações cósmicas.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">Nossa curta visão desarmada e imediatista é pobre e ingênua, pois facilmente nos iludimos colocando o começo e o fim de tudo em nos mesmos, em nosso tempo e nosso espaço corporal.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">Poucas gerações para trás e já não conhecemos mais ninguém da família. É preciso um esforço científico para aceitar nossa inserção como um simples elo a mais, numa cadeia com cerca de mais de duzentos milhões de anos, fruto da evolução vital a partir de bactérias primitivas, ao recuarmos mais três bilhões de anos.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">Não precisamos ir tão longe. Alimentamo-nos, vestimos e andamos com produtos de uma cadeia interminável e interdependente, onde alguém plantou, cuidou da semente ou do animal, preparou a terra que foi adubada por mais alguém, o fruto foi transportado para o mercado onde alguém mais o comercializou, outro o controla, faz propaganda, cobra impostos, limpa o ambiente, cuida da segurança e da ordenação social, e assim por diante. Embora quase todos visíveis e palpáveis, não nos damos conta desta cadeia interminável de agentes e coisas de nosso dia a dia. <o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">Fica mais complicado quando nos lembram ser maior o número de germes (dez trilhões) em nosso corpo, do que de células (um trilhão) que o compõe. Embora não vejamos os micro-organismos a olho nu, sem eles não conseguimos viver. Eles processam nossos alimentos até fazê-los assimiláveis e úteis para nossas células, elaboram vitaminas, enviam-nos mensagens, modulam nosso sistema imunitário, mantém o equilíbrio na selva onde estamos mergulhados, protegem-nos de intrusos, recolhem nossos restos e remendam nossos estragos, mas levam a pecha de inimigos que precisam ser destruídos.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;">São nossos genes e os dos germes nossos amigos que comandam todas as funções vitais. Enquanto nossas células usam cerca de trinta mil genes, eles dispõem de cem vezes mais e estão constantemente em interação conosco, inclusive oportunizando trocas deste material genético. Assim é que, conforme alguns cientistas somos de um a no máximo dez por cento humanos...<o:p></o:p></div><p><span face=""Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 14px; text-align: justify;">Para melhor viver e compreender tantas questões polêmicas, como a do controle da venda de antibióticos para evitar a resistência bacteriana, a da proteção do equilíbrio ambiental, e a do convívio dentro desta extensa e conturbada colônia humana, é preciso pensar na resposta para a pergunta sobre quem realmente somos procurando uma inserção mais compatível no contexto global. </span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#TIME</span></b></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background: rgb(240, 241, 242); color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 804.326px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; padding-top: 20px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellspacing="0" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-spacing: 20px 7px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; width: 594.706px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7835752674308642703block-text" style="margin: 0px;"><table><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D1b62f4aa81e211e85cc15844399d98dc47b1c031543a39a1a691ab29b057c73cfa60ee1764c2de7f3e2508b783a291c7615b9994e60b3958&source=gmail&ust=1700229709308000&usg=AOvVaw2V8GXrxdBBlCXpLffqvOUN" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=1b62f4aa81e211e85cc15844399d98dc47b1c031543a39a1a691ab29b057c73cfa60ee1764c2de7f3e2508b783a291c7615b9994e60b3958" style="color: black; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.14px; line-height: 1.28; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Introducing the TIME100 Climate</a></td></tr><tr class="m_-7835752674308642703content-container"><td style="font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;"><p style="margin: 5px 0px;">Today we launched the TIME100 Climate list of the most influential people shaping how businesses tackle climate change. To identify the true change-makers, TIME’s editors spent months with our in-house climate experts at TIME CO2 to vet nominations from across the economy and around the globe. In total, the list represents individuals from 28 different countries.</p><figure class="m_-7835752674308642703image-wrapper"><img align="center" alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci4.googleusercontent.com/proxy/zs_rcFngk3if8d-Wd3T39pla3GoN_5ZxZv-mJoFiuv7zrW2PCP2Vh3pqNvEysfnG9x9WqkT14jF4ZyiZoaDx5xD2MKJelHuVwlRchdx1pkGt9QSNVqWD0ylbWng0emfpo11J7GD4EzPZgZenhBeOLKZGP9b1pU9pAvA128V7tEku2SaVSEzsOLQVcY-th4_xn6x1Fetw1PTHOe5ZdIE6iGN9g2pZRJoddkXrM3C6pdkjaS7Xmd2qZUSUR4Qz_6f3wtRWO0-P6VEDh3pZ6fvmvGVdq7sqKM9viWse2jltyIcwYG0s32gkH0olpJJZiTB_4nTUWbsEc47ZS0uIJsSCxbNdeqVq_cdJ-0PvqzSMj9bJfFIbqhbwn3M6boCSnw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/toQJb-where-the-time100-climate-leaders-are-working-around-the-world.png?utm_medium=email&utm_source=sfmc&utm_campaign=newsletter+climate+default+all&utm_content=+++20231116+++body&et_rid=206191059&lctg=206191059?w=560" style="cursor: pointer; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="560" /></figure><p style="margin: 5px 0px;">In line with the latest scientific and economic thinking, we prioritized nominees from five systems most crucial to change: energy, nature, finance, culture, and health. Unsurprisingly, an overwhelming number of individuals are making waves in transforming our world’s energy system—the largest source of fossil fuel emissions. It was also fascinating to learn about the many cultural initiatives taking place, from Billie Eilish’s push to decarbonize her music to Francis Kéré's influential sustainable architecture. And while there are fewer people featured in the health space, it’s an area that’s only going to become more critical to address—not just because of the industry’s emissions contribution but because it’s clear rising temperatures are already affecting our wellbeing.</p><figure class="m_-7835752674308642703image-wrapper"><img align="center" alt="" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/9_11ulI1XsYFcWglFGHgUOT2JTeT2r3-ArbmrMkJEzRFC5Znj1h8CTxGwBOOCnY3iAEn2aTke3T8TM8cb63u6EJBj3eq5xRGPdBJ8H4PUzUfMOy6KcQeA54n_wKbuj1EmOV_ZKlbsbXuzcchYyyDyEzkLbRCuBDj9_XbT1udXiu_i6qI4c_-aL1lnZktzdgPrkqWewjL-MbST7HVi-fH68Z80TBBzyXzd_61RSECUGBYsHAtCgZk6JNXr-XmYySBejWExh7Lm09lb_yLt7hAm1wRJjmn2JNvT5XWqDgF5sLwLtXtWl1JvEjZvYftdalJFAR5__fgT3x7bElzMOgO1_XPeBJpsgUxywUQnb_9x4nxzhsz=s0-d-e1-ft#https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/2mdUI-the-industries-that-make-up-the-time100-climate-list.png?utm_medium=email&utm_source=sfmc&utm_campaign=newsletter+climate+default+all&utm_content=+++20231116+++body&et_rid=206191059&lctg=206191059?w=560" style="cursor: pointer; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px;" tabindex="0" width="560" /></figure></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D1b62f4aa81e211e85cc15844399d98dc47b1c031543a39a1a691ab29b057c73cfa60ee1764c2de7f3e2508b783a291c7615b9994e60b3958&source=gmail&ust=1700229709308000&usg=AOvVaw2V8GXrxdBBlCXpLffqvOUN" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=1b62f4aa81e211e85cc15844399d98dc47b1c031543a39a1a691ab29b057c73cfa60ee1764c2de7f3e2508b783a291c7615b9994e60b3958" style="color: #e90606; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.93px; line-height: 1.38; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: uppercase;" target="_blank">READ MORE »</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="30" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0px;" width="100%"></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; padding-top: 20px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-family: "Roboto Condensed", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0px; text-align: center; text-transform: uppercase;">WHAT ELSE TO KNOW</td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(240, 241, 242); margin: 0px; padding-top: 18px;" width="100%"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellspacing="0" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-spacing: 20px 7px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; width: 594.706px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7835752674308642703block-text" style="margin: 0px;"><table><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D7f8f7fed047a698857e91e5ab153a8db9af1e7e60b0ee54c0b289f7adc5594ecb787403f5109a548a5fad40dfd1c5b066a0c738372a8a9eb&source=gmail&ust=1700229709308000&usg=AOvVaw18o2aZsiEr_JTYBU6DnHZ3" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=7f8f7fed047a698857e91e5ab153a8db9af1e7e60b0ee54c0b289f7adc5594ecb787403f5109a548a5fad40dfd1c5b066a0c738372a8a9eb" style="color: black; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.14px; line-height: 1.28; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Inside COP28’s Big ‘Experiment’</a></td></tr><tr class="m_-7835752674308642703content-container"><td style="font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;"><p style="margin: 5px 0px;">What happens when you put a fossil fuel executive in charge of solving climate change? That’s the question TIME’s Justin Worland tackles in his profile of Sultan Al Jaber who is presiding over the U.N. COP28 climate conference to be held in Dubai next month.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D7f8f7fed047a698857e91e5ab153a8db9af1e7e60b0ee54c0b289f7adc5594ecb787403f5109a548a5fad40dfd1c5b066a0c738372a8a9eb&source=gmail&ust=1700229709308000&usg=AOvVaw18o2aZsiEr_JTYBU6DnHZ3" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=7f8f7fed047a698857e91e5ab153a8db9af1e7e60b0ee54c0b289f7adc5594ecb787403f5109a548a5fad40dfd1c5b066a0c738372a8a9eb" style="color: #e90606; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.93px; line-height: 1.38; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: uppercase;" target="_blank">READ MORE »</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(240, 241, 242); margin: 0px;" width="100%"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellspacing="0" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-spacing: 20px 7px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; width: 594.706px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7835752674308642703block-text" style="margin: 0px;"><table><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3Dd8f3b8023a029e6333dbd051820b4b209291591565dcbd826160ac5535bfe4f47882c6ff719806565088397271da435ff9427aa155b6b9c8&source=gmail&ust=1700229709308000&usg=AOvVaw2GmwvoX-ROGDOOBnhTlnxc" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=d8f3b8023a029e6333dbd051820b4b209291591565dcbd826160ac5535bfe4f47882c6ff719806565088397271da435ff9427aa155b6b9c8" style="color: black; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.14px; line-height: 1.28; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Affordable Carbon Capture?</a></td></tr><tr class="m_-7835752674308642703content-container"><td style="font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;"><p style="margin: 5px 0px;">My colleague Alejandro De La Garza reports on a new breakthrough in carbon removal technology from Graphyte. The Gates-backed startup that claims to have found a way to trap carbon emissions and store them underground for just $100/ton—considered to be the cost threshold to make this technology successful.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3Dd8f3b8023a029e6333dbd051820b4b209291591565dcbd826160ac5535bfe4f47882c6ff719806565088397271da435ff9427aa155b6b9c8&source=gmail&ust=1700229709308000&usg=AOvVaw2GmwvoX-ROGDOOBnhTlnxc" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=d8f3b8023a029e6333dbd051820b4b209291591565dcbd826160ac5535bfe4f47882c6ff719806565088397271da435ff9427aa155b6b9c8" style="color: #e90606; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.93px; line-height: 1.38; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: uppercase;" target="_blank">READ MORE »</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(240, 241, 242); margin: 0px;" width="100%"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellspacing="0" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-spacing: 20px 7px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; width: 594.706px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7835752674308642703block-text" style="margin: 0px;"><table><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D216a4ef1dc098d8aa037653a359539583d6198a9f4e7ebebf949249a27fa9c6c36d11d88198cf85b3e322e3251b6094d5e4bd31ae3ac6779&source=gmail&ust=1700229709308000&usg=AOvVaw3k8dUxmsPvcx_5U3w4Mv3C" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=216a4ef1dc098d8aa037653a359539583d6198a9f4e7ebebf949249a27fa9c6c36d11d88198cf85b3e322e3251b6094d5e4bd31ae3ac6779" style="color: black; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.14px; line-height: 1.28; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Don’t Believe the Hype</a></td></tr><tr class="m_-7835752674308642703content-container"><td style="font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;"><p style="margin: 5px 0px;">A new paper published in scientific journal <em>Cell</em> challenges the hype around high-profile oceans plastics clean program, saying that we need to prioritize reductions of upstream plastic production instead.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D216a4ef1dc098d8aa037653a359539583d6198a9f4e7ebebf949249a27fa9c6c36d11d88198cf85b3e322e3251b6094d5e4bd31ae3ac6779&source=gmail&ust=1700229709309000&usg=AOvVaw2Nd3j8qblPk0yu7qOIxlSB" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=216a4ef1dc098d8aa037653a359539583d6198a9f4e7ebebf949249a27fa9c6c36d11d88198cf85b3e322e3251b6094d5e4bd31ae3ac6779" style="color: #e90606; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.93px; line-height: 1.38; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: uppercase;" target="_blank">READ MORE »</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(240, 241, 242); margin: 0px;" width="100%"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellspacing="0" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-spacing: 20px 7px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; width: 594.706px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7835752674308642703block-text" style="margin: 0px;"><table><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3Da1f61a5f716dfe429bbae5427861f41ca2a65a15d47c2e8f17052b171291050001fdb37591abfeb75754470601fbf59edc1aab15b67c805a&source=gmail&ust=1700229709309000&usg=AOvVaw1o0I_ajGZUJGwBqLCYGHam" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=a1f61a5f716dfe429bbae5427861f41ca2a65a15d47c2e8f17052b171291050001fdb37591abfeb75754470601fbf59edc1aab15b67c805a" style="color: black; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.14px; line-height: 1.28; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">The Australian Open</a></td></tr><tr class="m_-7835752674308642703content-container"><td style="font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;"><p style="margin: 5px 0px;">Australia is offering residency to people from the low-lying Pacific Island nation of Tuvalu who have been affected by climate change in what could be a global first for recognizing the rights of climate refugees.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3Da1f61a5f716dfe429bbae5427861f41ca2a65a15d47c2e8f17052b171291050001fdb37591abfeb75754470601fbf59edc1aab15b67c805a&source=gmail&ust=1700229709309000&usg=AOvVaw1o0I_ajGZUJGwBqLCYGHam" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=a1f61a5f716dfe429bbae5427861f41ca2a65a15d47c2e8f17052b171291050001fdb37591abfeb75754470601fbf59edc1aab15b67c805a" style="color: #e90606; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.93px; line-height: 1.38; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: uppercase;" target="_blank">READ MORE »</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(240, 241, 242); margin: 0px;" width="100%"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellspacing="0" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-spacing: 20px 7px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; width: 594.706px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7835752674308642703block-text" style="margin: 0px;"><table><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D04dbaf5efd3b7601f5c6969f57e1a2a72b09912d23a4c152a8b8e0224d1136d17b74e23ad63102a42c12d67921450f593817ca7034f820ad&source=gmail&ust=1700229709309000&usg=AOvVaw32ivsRUfOtTuQpS-90I8FY" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=04dbaf5efd3b7601f5c6969f57e1a2a72b09912d23a4c152a8b8e0224d1136d17b74e23ad63102a42c12d67921450f593817ca7034f820ad" style="color: black; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.14px; line-height: 1.28; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">No Escape</a></td></tr><tr class="m_-7835752674308642703content-container"><td style="font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;"><p style="margin: 5px 0px;">Climate change is hitting every part of Americans' daily lives, according to the latest U.S. National Climate Assessment. This is “unequivocally” the result of fossil fuel pollution it says.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3D04dbaf5efd3b7601f5c6969f57e1a2a72b09912d23a4c152a8b8e0224d1136d17b74e23ad63102a42c12d67921450f593817ca7034f820ad&source=gmail&ust=1700229709309000&usg=AOvVaw32ivsRUfOtTuQpS-90I8FY" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=04dbaf5efd3b7601f5c6969f57e1a2a72b09912d23a4c152a8b8e0224d1136d17b74e23ad63102a42c12d67921450f593817ca7034f820ad" style="color: #e90606; font-family: "Roboto Condensed", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.93px; line-height: 1.38; text-decoration-line: none; text-transform: uppercase;" target="_blank">READ MORE »</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td height="30" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0px;" width="100%"></td></tr><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; padding-top: 20px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table cellspacing="0" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-spacing: 20px 0px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; width: 594.706px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-7835752674308642703block-text" style="margin: 0px;"><table><tbody><tr class="m_-7835752674308642703content-container"><td style="font-family: "PT Serif", Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px;"><p style="margin: 5px 0px;"><em>This edition was by Aryn Baker, with the data point by Kyla Mandel, and edited by Kyla, and Elijah Wolfson. We welcome any feedback at <a href="mailto:climate@time.com" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">climate@time.com</a>.</em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Le TEMPS<br /></span></b><h2 style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 26px; line-height: 28.6px;">Le fait du jour: Emmanuel Macron fait un clin d’œil <br />européen à la Suisse</h2><img alt="Peter Klaunzer/Keytone via AP" class="CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" height="auto" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/proxy/S3W7miaEbjAwh21dxqMMxqpjHnd6JhXMCaJ40Q2BYVfcc6ifWaECy7lZC11IaGXHON-CXbdfdLJeDGacVXY-qcSGRPOYpmU0iBfcc68BEExF8QhmJF1ZGANm41SV1nmDL1TJcZOu0ytBtTcBVUiPuqpc-WB9_OZX55I=s0-d-e1-ft#https://letemps-focus.sirius.press/2023/11/15/267/0/4522/2261/1200/0/75/0/8b2cd6c_20231115183122743.jpg" style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; float: initial; font-family: Helvetica, Arial; height: auto; margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; width: 570.016px;" tabindex="0" width="600" /><p style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Helvetica, Arial; font-size: 12px; line-height: 15px; margin: 0px; text-align: left;">Peter Klaunzer/Keytone via AP</p><p style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Helvetica, Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 10px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 800;">Pourquoi c’est important: </span>Emmanuel Macron s’est adressé aux plus méfiants des <br />Suisses envers l’Europe lors du premier jour de sa visite d’Etat: «Vous ne le savez <br />peut-être pas encore, mais vous êtes des Européens!». Plusieurs points précis ont été <br />abordés à Berne, des relations européennes à la fuite des soignants français. <br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://letemps.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D935318f4cb8cfdc02fc8eaae2%26id%3Dc47b1e4557%26e%3D5d06843ea6&source=gmail&ust=1700224858408000&usg=AOvVaw0DlyFIAKhBOHf_fGQOSl1U" href="https://letemps.us5.list-manage.com/track/click?u=935318f4cb8cfdc02fc8eaae2&id=c47b1e4557&e=5d06843ea6" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #323232; font-weight: 600; text-decoration-color: rgb(147, 0, 37);" target="_blank">Ce qu’il faut en retenir</a></p><p style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Helvetica, Arial; line-height: 25px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 10px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://us5.campaign-archive.com/?e=159efcbd63&u=6557fc90400ccd10e100a13f4&id=9287df63d3">Delanceyplace</a></span></b></p><p style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Helvetica, Arial; line-height: 25px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 10px;"><strong style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px;">Today's selection -- from <em>Your Brain on Art: How the Arts Transform Us</em> by Susan Magsamen and Ivy Ross.</strong><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px;"> The physiological impact of music on the human body:</span></p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">“A cardiologist [at Stanford] named Sean Wu had been puzzling over a question about the [heart]'s structure. He wanted to generate heart tissue in the lab in order to create models that would help explain certain cardiac diseases. Eventually, he hoped to be able to create heart patches for patients with weak cardiac walls or with damage from heart attacks. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“With more than an estimated 37 trillion human cells in our body to work with, scientists are having excellent success generating human tissue in the lab, for everything from brains and bladders to muscle and skin. This new field known as biomaterial design is merging the disciplines of materials engineering and biology in order to grow tissue outside of the body in a lab. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“Heart cells are special, though. First, they are incredibly complex and challenging to create. Heart cells are also densely packed, which allows them to work in tandem and beat. If they are designed too far apart they won't sync. Too close together, they could smother and die. And so, from an engineering perspective, hearts are the Taj Mahal, the Empire State Building, of organs. You may imagine what you want to build, but you need incredible structural engineering to make it happen. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“A colleague at Stanford, an acoustic bioengineer named Utkan Demirci, had an idea for Wu. Move the heart cells with sound. Demirci is among a growing number of biomedical researchers tapping into aesthetics, like sound waves, to design cellular structures. Because sound waves move molecules, they can travel through different media--like solids, gels, liquids, and gases--made of molecules. They are versatile. In this case, Demirci put heart cells in a gelled substance, and by tweaking the acoustics he created different sizes and shapes of sound waves (imagine a small ripple amping up into a tidal wave). The cells rode the waves across the gel and into the extraordinary patterns. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“As Demirci triggered acoustic waves on a microscale, he and Wu watched the heart cells dance into patterns. They could adjust the patterns within seconds by tweaking the acoustics. ‘You change the frequency and amplitude, and the cells move into a new spot right in front of your eyes,’ Wu said in 2018. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“The work Demirci and Wu were tapping into is called cymatics--the science of visualizing audio frequencies. This process was discovered by Swiss medical doctor and pioneer Hans Jenny, who coined the term and published the first volume on the topic in 1967. Jenny explained in his book <em>Cymatics: A Study of Wave Phenomena and Vibration</em> that ‘acoustic effects of sound waves is not an unregulated chaos. It is a dynamic but ordered pattern.’ </p><table border="1" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 13px; height: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 564.008px;"><tbody><tr style="height: 15px;"><td style="height: 15px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 560.702px;"><img alt="" border="0" class="mcRssImage" src="https://delanceyplace.com/cmsAdmin/uploads/resonance_chladni_soundboard_harpsichord_clavecin.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom; width: 560.702px;" width="313" /></td></tr><tr style="height: 15px;"><td style="height: 15px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 560.702px;"><strong>Resonance made visible with black seeds on a harpsichord soundboard</strong></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">“After their discovery, Stanford University tweeted out the quilt-like image and asked: Is it art or is it science? </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“It is, wonderfully, both. Researchers are removing the ‘or’ to make it ‘and.’ Art and science together are potent medicine, capable of radically transforming our physical health. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">“Think about this experiment the next time you feel moved by your favorite song. You are literally changed, on a cellular level, by aesthetics. In the case of the red quilt, sound caused heart cells to move. All stimuli that we encounter--visual, auditory, somatosensory, gustatory, olfactory, and others--change the structure and function of cells within our brains and bodies. They do so in fundamental ways, including altering cell cycle, proliferation, viability, and binding of hormones. And when we make those aesthetic inputs multidimensional, we open the door for healing to occur. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“One of the most important developments in the arts-meets-science approach to physical health has been the ways in which researchers have begun to identify key neurobiological mechanisms. Mechanisms are the many chemical and physical activities that underlie how things work in your body. Digesting your latest meal, for instance, happens because of multiple mechanisms, from saliva production in the mouth to chemicals in the stomach to the ways nutrients are absorbed. We understand how and why the body digests food. And by better understanding the mechanisms engaged when using the arts, practitioners are able to design and enhance interventions with greater precision. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“In a 2021 study published in the journal <em>Lancet Psychiatry</em>, Daisy Fancourt and her team studied the mounting evidence for the benefits of leisure activities, such as participating in the arts, on human health. They identified and mapped more than 600 mechanisms--from improving respiratory and physical function to enhancing immune function and developing group values--that occur both in our individual bodies, as well as at the group and societal level. These mechanisms are broadly grouped into psychological, biological, social, and behavioral. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“Another critical point that Daisy and her fellow researchers made in this study about arts and mechanisms is related to the idea of complexity science. ‘People have often viewed the field of arts and health as needing to operate like the field of pharmacology,’ Daisy explained. For example, a drug has an active ingredient with maybe one or two biological mechanisms of action and these have predictable outcomes. ‘Whereas, our clear point in this paper is that in complexity science, you recognize that there are hundreds of ingredients, hundreds of mechanisms. They all work bidirectionally, not just unidirectionally and they're moderated by external factors.’ </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“This summarizes quite nicely why the arts have such a potent effect on our health: Whereas a pharmacological treatment works on one, maybe two, pathways, the arts have the ability to trigger hundreds of mechanisms that work in concert. </p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“‘This point is really important to get across,’ Daisy says, ‘because sometimes people have seen the complexity and the 'messiness' of arts and health mechanisms as a weakness where in fact, it is the very heart of why the arts work. It's just that we've been applying an overly simplistic biomedical lens on something that needs to be seen with a complexity science lens.’</p><p style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br />“Today, the arts are being used in at least six distinct ways to heal the body: as preventative medicine; as symptom relief for everyday health issues; as a treatment or intervention for illness, developmental issues, and accidents; as psychological support; as a tool for successfully living with chronic issues; and at the end of life to provide solace and meaning."</p><table style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; font-family: Lora, Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 13px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 564.008px;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 449.215px;"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 133.988px;"><a href="https://amzn.to/40Az91x" style="color: #ed1b24; font-weight: bold; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><img alt="Your Brain on Art: How the Arts Transform Us" border="0" class="mcRssImage" src="https://delanceyplace.com/cmsAdmin/uploads/a1qpri6e8zl-_sy522_.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; vertical-align: bottom; width: 133.988px;" width="150" /></a></td><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 56.3017px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; max-width: 600px !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); 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font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">AI System Beats Chess Puzzles With ‘Artificial Brainstorming’</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEPHEN ORNES</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">By bringing together disparate approaches, machines can reach a new level of creative problem-solving.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/google-deepmind-trains-artificial-brainstorming-in-chess-ai-20231115/" style="color: #ff9026; 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The new observations have forced them to rethink their theories of star and planet formation.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/rogue-worlds-throw-planetary-ideas-out-of-orbit-20231113/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><u><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></u></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/jwst-spots-giant-black-holes-all-over-the-early-universe-20230814/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">JWST Spots Giant Black Holes<br />All Over the Early Universe</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;">By Charlie Wood</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-astonishing-behavior-of-recursive-sequences-20231116/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/4e7810f6-5a02-3b2e-5ff4-8a68621db54d.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/combinatorics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COMBINATORICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Astonishing Behavior of Recursive Sequences</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ALEX STONE</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Some strange mathematical sequences are always whole numbers — until they’re not. The puzzling patterns have revealed ties to graph theory and prime numbers, awing mathematicians.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-astonishing-behavior-of-recursive-sequences-20231116/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/neil-sloane-connoisseur-of-number-sequences-20150806/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Connoisseur<br />of Number Sequences</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Erica Klarreich (2015)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/during-pregnancy-a-fake-infection-protects-the-fetus-20231114/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/42f74156-c67d-415d-f843-7a5fce192941.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1044px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/immunology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">IMMUNOLOGY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">During Pregnancy, a Fake ‘Infection’ Protects the Fetus</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ANNIE MELCHOR</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Cells in the placenta have an unusual trick for activating gentle immune defenses and keeping them turned on when no infection is present. It involves crafting and deploying a fake virus.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/during-pregnancy-a-fake-infection-protects-the-fetus-20231114/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/gift-store" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/07b4c705-2560-1b07-bd07-3edfcafdaaaf.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>Put Your Heads Together</strong><br />A new genetic analysis of starfish reveals that they are all head, no body. This surprising finding could offer hints about why they evolved to have such unique radial symmetry, reports Lori Youmshajekian for <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/starfish-are-heads-just-heads/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Scientific American</em></a>. The physicist Nikta Fakhri believes that starfish hold clues to even deeper biological mysteries. In 2023, Charlie Wood interviewed Fakhri for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/starfish-whisperer-develops-a-physical-language-of-life-20230111/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> about how studies of starfish helped her see how physical phenomena such as symmetry breaking define life.<br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><strong>A Mounting Meltdown</strong><br />Glaciers in Greenland are melting twice as fast as they were a few decades ago, reports Delger Erdenesanaa for <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/09/climate/greenland-glaciers-ice-melt.html" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>The New York Times</em></a>. They have shrunk more than 35% in volume since 1978. Melting at the poles is locked in a feedback loop with global climate change: As the ice melts, it reflects less of the sun’s energy back to space. In 2020, Shannon Hall wrote for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-voyage-to-the-end-of-ice-20200116/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> about an Arctic mission to study the dynamics of the melting ice.</span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Helvetica, Arial; line-height: 25px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 10px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="The Universe in verse">#The Universe in verse</a></span></b></p><h1 class="entry-title" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 2.25em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 200; line-height: 1em; margin: -3px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="-webkit-box-decoration-break: clone; background: rgb(255, 219, 0); border: 0px; box-shadow: rgb(255, 219, 0) -10px 0px 0px, rgb(255, 219, 0) 10px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; left: 10px; line-height: 1.6em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;">The Universe in Verse: Regina Spektor Reads “Theories of Everything” by Astronomer, Poet, and Tragic Genius Rebecca Elson</span></h1><h2 style="background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(217, 217, 217); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #262626; font-family: fira-sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.25em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 1.5em 40px; vertical-align: baseline;"></h2><h3 class="byline" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #b3b3b3; font-family: proxima-nova, sans-serif, Arial; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.75em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.1em; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0px 0px 2em 2em; padding: 0.825em 0px 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline;">BY MARIA POPOVA</h3><div class="entry_content" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #262626; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="border: 0px; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1903039541/braipick-20" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank"><img alt="The Universe in Verse: Regina Spektor Reads “Theories of Everything” by Astronomer, Poet, and Tragic Genius Rebecca Elson" class="cover alignright size-medium jetpack-lazy-image jetpack-lazy-image--handled" data-lazy-loaded="1" decoding="async" height="512" loading="eager" sizes="(max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/aresponsibilitytoawe.jpg?fit=320%2C512&ssl=1" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/aresponsibilitytoawe.jpg?w=625&ssl=1 625w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/aresponsibilitytoawe.jpg?resize=240%2C384&ssl=1 240w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/aresponsibilitytoawe.jpg?resize=320%2C512&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/www.themarginalian.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/aresponsibilitytoawe.jpg?resize=600%2C960&ssl=1 600w" style="border: 0px; display: block; float: right; font: inherit; height: auto; margin: 0.7em 0px 0.7em 40px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 200px;" width="320" /></a></p><p style="border: 0px; font-family: ff-tisa-web-pro, serif, Georgia; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.125em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.825em; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">In her <a href="https://www.themarginalian.org/2019/04/26/amanda-palmer-hubble-photographs-adrienne-rich/" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 155, 155); border-bottom-style: solid; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #c33737; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">haunting ode to the Hubble Space Telescope</a>, Adrienne Rich serenaded “the ex-stasis of galaxies / so out from us there’s no vocabulary / but mathematics and optics / equations letting sight pierce through time / into liberations, lacerations of light and dust.” It is a peculiar meta-miracle, to fuse these complementary modes of sensemaking — mathematics, the language of truth, and poetry, the language of meaning — into something that enlarges both, expanding the horizons of beauty and understanding in the mind beholding the fusion./.../</p></div><p style="background-color: #faf1e8; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Helvetica, Arial; line-height: 25px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 10px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#TIME</span></b></p><div class="collection-name" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.95); display: flex; font-family: Oswald, Lora, georgia, times, serif; font-size: 1.375rem; justify-content: center; letter-spacing: 0.023rem; margin: 1rem 1rem 2.688rem; text-align: center; text-transform: uppercase;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 75%; padding: 0px 0px 5px;"><div style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://time.com/collection/time100-climate" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 1.375rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.023rem; text-decoration-line: none;"> <span class="button-text" color="rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.95)" style="box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 75%; padding: 0px 0px 5px;">TIME100 CLIMATE</span></a></div><a href="https://time.com/collection/time100-climate" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; text-decoration-line: none;"><hr style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.95); border: none; box-sizing: content-box; height: 1px; margin: 0.25rem 0px; text-align: left;" /></a></span></div><div class="article-top" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.95); font-family: sans-serif;"><div class="article-header text-align-center padding-24-bottom" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 840px; padding-bottom: 24px; text-align: center;"><div class="intro article-info" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 24px; padding-right: 24px; padding-top: 4px;"><h1 class="headline heading-content margin-8-top" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Lora, georgia, times, serif; font-size: 39px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 47px; margin: 8px 0px 0.6em; text-align: left;"><a href="https://time.com/collection/time100-climate/6333139/sebastiao-salgado/">Sebastião Salgado</a></h1><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFLfjKCEVIpM7j6Z9QDQroA0slJNLF4KDeJciHlP6y8vwiVZCBbVfbtswC3DiQuixyyJtAJaY1tNDMZwOyy6ivm5lB6p8elYJNSB5VobOigPst694YNBNROXuj3eFz0tzis9SwP-5hqcr1PZxdsf4Fk89TdXBoKK-HtABq4Why99Z8tUVjrao/s797/Sebasti%C3%A3o%20Salgado%20Captura%202023-11-16%20144045.jpg" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="743" data-original-width="797" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFLfjKCEVIpM7j6Z9QDQroA0slJNLF4KDeJciHlP6y8vwiVZCBbVfbtswC3DiQuixyyJtAJaY1tNDMZwOyy6ivm5lB6p8elYJNSB5VobOigPst694YNBNROXuj3eFz0tzis9SwP-5hqcr1PZxdsf4Fk89TdXBoKK-HtABq4Why99Z8tUVjrao/s320/Sebasti%C3%A3o%20Salgado%20Captura%202023-11-16%20144045.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: left;"><br /></div><h2 class="margin-0-top secondary-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lora, georgia, times, serif; font-weight: 200; letter-spacing: 0.34px; margin: -18px 0px 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 31px;">Photographer </span></h2><h2 class="margin-0-top secondary-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lora, georgia, times, serif; font-weight: 200; letter-spacing: 0.34px; margin: -18px 0px 0px; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Marcos del Mazo—LightRocket/Getty Images<br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><br /></span><em style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "PT Serif", georgia, times, serif; font-size: small; letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><span style="font-size: small;">Sebastião Salgado is a Brazilian photographer and co-founder of nonprofit <br />Instituto Terra, which works to restore the country’s Atlantic forest. The project <br />was initially launched on his parents’ cattle ranch in eastern Brazil; Salgado <br />used his photographs to raise funding for a seedling nursery, laboratory, and <br />training center, which allowed the project to plant about 300 different species of<br /> native trees and to restore 2,000 natural springs. In 2022–23, it launched <br />“Empresa Amiga,” a program that will raise funds from nearly a dozen corporate <br />partners for forest and water basin restoration.</span></em></h2><div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "PT Serif", georgia, times, serif; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 28px; margin: 28px auto; max-width: 640px; text-align: start; width: 688.016px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>What is the single most important action you think the public, or a specific company or government, needs to take in the next year to advance the climate agenda?<br /></b></span></span><i style="font-size: medium;">There is only one way to move the climate agenda forward in the world, at personal, company and state level, and that is to plant trees. There is no <br />machine on the planet capable of sequestering carbon dioxide. Only trees <br />can do this through photosynthesis. By planting trees we will solve the <br />planetary carbon problem and, more importantly, we will rehabilitate <br />local biodiversity. In the last 40 years, Germany has lost 70% of its <br />biodiversity. What’s more, by planting forests we also restore water <br />sources by retaining humidity in the soil. That’s the primordial action <br />I would advise: planting trees.<br /></i><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>What sustainability effort do you hope will gain popularity <br />with the general public this year, and why?<br /></b></span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i>We should focus on the integration of the world of land, rural <br />landowners, Indigenous and peasant communities into the global <br />debate on ecology. <br />The rural world is not integrated into this debate, which is 95% <br />dominated by the urban sector. And urban people don’t know the <br />land and the planet. <br />If we have to plant forests, we won’t do it in the cities, but in the countryside.</i><br /></span><span style="font-size: medium;"><b>Where should climate activism go in the next year?<br /></b></span><span style="font-size: medium;"><i>Climate activism should focus on a reorientation of carbon credits. <br />We have to separate what carbon is recovered in industries by <br />reducing carbon emissions, and the real carbon sequestration <br />that comes from planting forests. Organizations around the world <br />have to fight for there to be a sufficient financial return for rural landowners to have an alternative use for their land between <br />livestock, agriculture, and forestry. Otherwise, they will never <br />plant forests. We must fight for a real carbon fund for planting <br />trees.</i></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "PT Serif", georgia, times, serif; letter-spacing: 0.5px; line-height: 28px; margin: 28px auto; max-width: 640px; text-align: start; width: 688.016px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><i><br /></i></span></p></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><br />Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-35203957529875393392023-11-11T00:34:00.001-03:002023-11-11T07:51:52.845-03:003.162 - AMICOR (26)<p> 3.162 - AMICOR (26) </p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#com Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span> (*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</b></p><p><b></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiteqfPC-6o_Ye-VM-64-9NHwc2oY3ghnp0lEDPW_s1IthDRA-fIL1__rUeF1gENIg7kz6fIByjfoGYPynWzMX7Mn4fuHzqBG2p77APkQQ3s-qS17OD3z6f5kAefhRrNghdT8GXS7niefT0hw3B17O7dIjSDzTiCfinErMADityjdv5Gz6mokY/s7196/Vald+AA%20catarats%20Igua%C3%A7u%20Scanner_20231107.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4772" data-original-width="7196" height="399" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiteqfPC-6o_Ye-VM-64-9NHwc2oY3ghnp0lEDPW_s1IthDRA-fIL1__rUeF1gENIg7kz6fIByjfoGYPynWzMX7Mn4fuHzqBG2p77APkQQ3s-qS17OD3z6f5kAefhRrNghdT8GXS7niefT0hw3B17O7dIjSDzTiCfinErMADityjdv5Gz6mokY/w602-h399/Vald+AA%20catarats%20Igua%C3%A7u%20Scanner_20231107.jpg" width="602" /></a></b></div><b><i>Nas Cataratas do Iguaçu em 2005, durante Congresso Mundial de Cardiologia Preventiva</i></b><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus</span></b></p><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">TRANSAÇÃO ECONÔMICA (21/08/2015)</span></div><p><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Não sei se estou ficando maluco, maníaco, ou sucumbindo à infestação de um vírus cultural, mas desde que aprendi sobre o circuito da recompensa, sou levado a ver tudo sob a influência da economia, transações comerciais, ou negócios de várias outras naturezas. </span></p><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Parece que tudo está relacionado com a evolução e a preservação das espécies, e que seres mais complexos chegam a dispor de dispositivos fisiológicos complicados, com a memória, para facilitar o caminho de ida e volta. Em nós humanos, a sofisticação chegou a um grau mais avançado, misturando inteligência e emoção, dando-nos até a ilusão de autonomia, liberdade de escolha, e auto-determinação, quando não expliccável pela "vontade divina", intervenção externa, ou síndrome da conspiração... </span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Parece ser aplicável para relacionamento tanto entre espécies distintas como entre indivíduos da mesma espécie.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Se um vírus encontra uma célula de outro organismo, negocia sua sobrevivência, tirando proveito do que a célula pode lhe favorecer, cujo limite está na possibilidade de ambos sobreviverem, ou se adaptarem, pois se o hospedeiro morre o jogo acaba, a não ser que haja outro para o substituir, dando origem a uma cadeia epidêmica, que tentamos cortar, ensinando truques (vacinas) para nosso sistema imunitário, antecipando-nos à negociação.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>A transa amorosa, a disputa de poder político, o mercado, quase tudo pode ser traduzido pela mesma linguagem comercial.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Nossa tendência romântica nos induz a interpretar como atração. Os arquétipos tribais, e o instinto classificatório, também com utilidade defensiva, estão misturados nisso tudo.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Sempre foi assim, o toma-lá-da-cá, a serpente que vendeu a maçã para Eva, que a compartilhou com Adão, que resultou em terem que ficar depois se escondendo...O segredo é a alma do negócio, até surgir delação premiada (prêmio=recompensa=troca de valores=negócio). O que é que tinha o "criador" que permitir tudo - chamando atenção - ao valorizar o fruto da árvore proibida, aguçando a curiosidade, e a cobiça pela sabedoria, e pela separação do bem e do mal?</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>O próprio exercício do mecanismo do "reward" já dá prazer em si mesmo - independentemente do resultado - o que nos faz muitas vezes acioná-lo mesmo sem objetivo, só pelo gozo virtual, ou artificial, quando se descobrem os mediadores ou suas imagens, podendo terminar até em dependência...</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span> </span>Desculpem o delírio, mas vejo que às vezes tenho algum prazer em dar um troco, seja ele qual for, para não ficar fora do negócio, e não me sentir ameaçado pela falência de todos os valores, ou seus equivalentes, que serviram de pretexto para nos mover até aqui...</span></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Maestro dos fundos...</span></b></p><p><span id="docs-internal-guid-abc3d2e1-7fff-06e8-65f7-e579e4f24e87"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 401px; overflow: hidden; width: 602px;"><img height="401" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/BrXJtDbPAYNmSavyCD1KMp8AOsdtcq0FKYSpcbOjY5YeC0W8VtIfSQvrdbgN3AM5QA9u_nmJxAccrX6pdZ4TTZbSgPmB5z0CVSKsvy2yAbZ8X4V5ySeJypSXGbWmMF7odrQcDhL-_IGVZv8GXTOIoA" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="602" /></span></span></span><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><br /></b></div><b><i>Assim chamo nosso neto Percussionista <span style="font-size: medium;">Antônio Achutti Olivé </span>que brilhou, e repercutiu, mais uma vez no fim de semana, durante mais um concerto da Orquestra Filarmônica da UFRGS. Parabéns...</i></b><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://mailchi.mp/healthdata/us-gun-violence-still-rising-new-data-shows?e=337382e42c">#IHME</a></span></b></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #f2f2f2; border-collapse: collapse; color: black; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="templateHeader" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="headerContainer" style="padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="left" alt="IHME Updates texts with IHME logo to the right" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/images/dc6e019b-947e-e5ad-0508-a9ac92dd2907.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><strong>IHME will be closed Friday, November 10, in observance of Veterans Day. </strong>We will pause our weekly newsletter next week and will resume on Tuesday, November 21.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="templateBody" style="background-color: white; border-bottom: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="bodyContainer" style="padding-bottom: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><div style="border-bottom: 4px solid;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, times new roman, serif;"><strong style="font-size: 24px;">US gun violence still rising, new data shows </strong></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #4d4d4f; font-family: Helvetica; line-height: 22.5px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><h3 style="color: #606060; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: -0.5px; line-height: 22.5px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/insights-blog/acting-data/gun-violence-united-states-outlier" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img data-file-id="17445" height="450" src="https://mcusercontent.com/112645edb933f5621bac7c0be/_compresseds/033c8afd-4145-4b0f-fdb4-41bfd3ca0584.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: 450px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></h3><div style="font-size: 15px;"><br /><strong>The <a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/nation/maine-sheriffs-office-received-warning-about-mass-shooter-5-months-before-rampage" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">recent headlines from Maine</a> are a painful reminder of how frequently gun violence occurs in the US, re-igniting conversations on how <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/31/us/maine-gun-laws-mass-shooting.html?campaign_id=9&emc=edit_nn_20231101&instance_id=106612&nl=the-morning&regi_id=214437526&segment_id=148843&te=1&user_id=7fd17007fab80cd72ca1e87593d5e8a0" style="color: #1e7b53; font-weight: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">this violence should galvanize policymakers to act</a>.</strong> Updated Global Burden of Disease (GBD) data for 2021 depicts a grave view of the US compared to other countries around the world. <ul><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>The US ranks first for rates of firearm homicides</strong> among high-income countries with populations over 10 million. </li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><strong>Since 2000, the share of all childhood deaths</strong> <strong>caused by gun violence</strong> in the US has increased by about 33%.</li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"> <strong>US states have high age-adjusted firearm homicide rates similar to other countries: </strong>Washington, DC’s rate is similar to those of Brazil and Jamaica, which rank ninth and tenth globally. New Hampshire’s rate is similar to that of Chile.</li><li style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"> <strong>Age-adjusted firearm homicide rates in the US</strong> are 33 times greater than in Australia and 77 times greater than in Germany.</li></ul><strong>We published an update to our blog on gun violence</strong> <strong>with updated GBD data. </strong>The blog piece includes compelling visuals on gun violence in the US and other countries from 2000 to 2021, as well as instances where other countries have implemented gun violence policies that have significantly reduced deaths and improved the lives of their populations.</div><div style="font-size: 15px;"><a class="mcnButton" href="https://www.healthdata.org/news-events/insights-blog/acting-data/gun-violence-united-states-outlier" style="background-color: #e42600; color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: -webkit-center; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title="Read about the GBD on gun violence">Read about the GBD on gun violence</a></div><div style="font-size: 15px;"><br /></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Primeiros jasmins do ano 2023 em nosso jardim</span></b></div><div><b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVKAQ8Yb2f_XlH3VWer5SrJA2GBuk8F7uXBmAKFZ5synYWdbILfbFcAtf4qZdn-SxXxxhGaExPLGmoW3yvVCE-M8kbq5G3odV31j5pJn8oHNA6bUey8D9wTxG1C9QVoRmwNGOJIqlvIkFiloD-gNvrZgQXt99sQUX5PF_3M9P-dKd_Bgh0Xk0/s852/Jasmins%20os%20primeiros%20do%20ano%20Captura%20de%20tela%202023-11-08%20152647.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="852" data-original-width="630" height="728" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVKAQ8Yb2f_XlH3VWer5SrJA2GBuk8F7uXBmAKFZ5synYWdbILfbFcAtf4qZdn-SxXxxhGaExPLGmoW3yvVCE-M8kbq5G3odV31j5pJn8oHNA6bUey8D9wTxG1C9QVoRmwNGOJIqlvIkFiloD-gNvrZgQXt99sQUX5PF_3M9P-dKd_Bgh0Xk0/w539-h728/Jasmins%20os%20primeiros%20do%20ano%20Captura%20de%20tela%202023-11-08%20152647.jpg" width="539" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i>Não consigo repassar o perfume!...</i></div>#Our World in data</b></div><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-528572114387318711mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-528572114387318711mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Defca55b57a%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699557035125000&usg=AOvVaw19q3-SLCqjF_I3jKn9RVAq" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=efca55b57a&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63;" target="_blank">Child mortality has declined, but millions of children still die every year, many from preventable causes</a></h2><br /><strong>Explore a major overhaul of our work on child and infant mortality.</strong><br /><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">Child mortality is one of the world’s largest problems. Around 6 million children under 15 die per year. That’s around 16,000 deaths every day, or 11 every minute.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">This devastating statistic reveals the vast number of children whose lives end before they can discover their talents, passions, and dreams as they grow older – and represents the impact of child mortality on so many people’s lives: parents, siblings, families, and communities.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">What’s tragic is how many of these deaths are preventable. Most are caused by malnutrition, birth disorders such as preterm birth, sepsis and trauma, and infectious diseases such as pneumonia, malaria, and HIV/AIDS.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">These have all declined substantially in many, but not all, parts of the world – child deaths were a grim constant in the past. For most of human history, around 1 in 2 newborns died before reaching the age of 15. By 1950, that figure had declined to around one-quarter globally. By 2020, it had fallen to 4%.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">But while humanity has made much progress, there’s still a lot of work to do. To make more progress, it’s essential to have data on child mortality and its causes, and research on how to prevent it.</p><p style="line-height: 24px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;">On this page, you will find data and research on child mortality across the world, how it has changed, its causes, and what we can do about it.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D75205b3666%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699557035125000&usg=AOvVaw0wKZ9d7_zMxQ5NTCXnNQyw" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=75205b3666&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="middle" alt="" class="m_-528572114387318711mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci4.googleusercontent.com/proxy/zRcWNtrGnsnn5IXWb1sZ1w381R8Ye8gJXf9oBf4Kk-kT-ww8w6fExp9JT099HlB3RcZtLmM6YBoBgQR4QBZXqTw10TGs8GUauRbGgFol0oIIxCRwDB9nTTnAmrQX4lbWLXULR9zQphkNfqqv4P5bqurbglf4Kw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/312b222d-a9dd-a428-ba96-6188e6856354.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-528572114387318711mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-528572114387318711mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-528572114387318711mcnTextContent" style="color: #6e87a2; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Recent articles, updates, and announcements</h2></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-528572114387318711mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-528572114387318711mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><ul><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D579194327c%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699557035125000&usg=AOvVaw0rg9d1nG79H_o9Psw1BWlR" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=579194327c&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The Human Development Index and related indices: what they are and what we can learn from them</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Deab7c88ec4%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699557035125000&usg=AOvVaw0HL5l6YafXO51k90I4F0gh" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=eab7c88ec4&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">How much plastic ends up in the ocean? Where does it come from?</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D7595c9f4a6%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699557035125000&usg=AOvVaw3gmjF4lsWnu-nNGC0pQuJs" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=7595c9f4a6&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Substantial progress on global education, but hundreds of millions of children do not get to go to school</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D873017871b%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699557035125000&usg=AOvVaw2IZF60Yk9_-QCmcPfCYAbk" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=873017871b&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Redesigning our interactive data visualizations</a><br /></li><li style="margin-left: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D1d98bca052%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699557035125000&usg=AOvVaw3NiOcrmZaz62AKVivqvD7O" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=1d98bca052&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Welcoming Rachel Glennerster and Andrew Dilnot</a></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://www.sympla.com.br/evento/lancamento-do-livro-racismo-relacoes-de-poder-e-historia-negra-em-porto-alegre-seculos-xix-xx/2238859?share_id=whatsapp&share_id=whatsapp">Centro Histórico e Cultural da Santa Casa</a></span></b></div><div><span style="font-size: large;"><b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjtzboqPpXD0ktz9i9Ftylm8o4TW6UCUO5pNQCpxFTLmMUo5h-hxyMqnwgR7a3tZB-Kb-OYsH3Hj5_6uYl8QnLGcaT7Apma8ymfwn6-XNeBr9Cgu7UaZc4eVDFnGH3Z0q7vOCTE2qCR4iRJr7uI-IWBmmbRy2zT1ZizfaOTR_DyK91m85q534Q" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="900" height="601" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjtzboqPpXD0ktz9i9Ftylm8o4TW6UCUO5pNQCpxFTLmMUo5h-hxyMqnwgR7a3tZB-Kb-OYsH3Hj5_6uYl8QnLGcaT7Apma8ymfwn6-XNeBr9Cgu7UaZc4eVDFnGH3Z0q7vOCTE2qCR4iRJr7uI-IWBmmbRy2zT1ZizfaOTR_DyK91m85q534Q=w338-h601" width="338" /></a></div><br />#HISTORY: Queda do Muro de Berlim 09/11/1989</b></span></div><div><div class="col-sm-12 bs-region bs-region--top" style="-webkit-box-flex: 0; box-sizing: border-box; color: #12121a; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: "Basis Grotesque Pro", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin-top: var(--bs-gutter-y); max-width: 100%; padding-left: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x)/ 2); padding-right: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x)/ 2); width: 757.107px;"><a href="https://history.uol.com.br/hoje-na-historia/queda-do-muro-de-berlim" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #b70029; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;"><div class="pb-4 field field--name-field-thumbnail field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field--item" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 1.5rem;"><img alt="Queda do muro de Berlim-0" class="image-style-wide" height="457" loading="lazy" pinger-seen="true" src="https://assets.historyplay.tv/br/public/styles/wide/public/images/2019/08/20/muro_de_berlin.jpg" style="box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; vertical-align: middle; width: 733.12px;" typeof="foaf:Image" width="891" /></div></a><div class="field field--name-dynamic-block-fieldnode-social-buttons field--type-ds field--label-inline" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 1.375rem; margin-bottom: 2.8125rem; padding-top: 0.375rem; text-transform: uppercase;"><div class="field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block;"><div class="social-sharing-buttons" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; justify-content: center; margin: 0px 0px 0.625rem;"><a class="btnCopy social-sharing-buttons__button" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: center; background-color: transparent; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #dd2a37; cursor: pointer; display: flex; justify-content: center; margin: 0px 0.625rem; padding: 0px; position: relative;"><div class="social-sharing-buttons__popup" style="background-color: black; border-radius: 3px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-size: small; height: 0px; left: 13.4917px; opacity: 0; overflow: hidden; padding: 4px; position: absolute; top: 0px; transform: translate(-50%, -100%); transition: all 0.5s ease 0s;">COPIED TO CLIPBOARD</div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="col-sm-12 bs-region bs-region--main" style="-webkit-box-flex: 0; box-sizing: border-box; color: #12121a; flex: 0 0 auto; font-family: "Basis Grotesque Pro", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-top: var(--bs-gutter-y); max-width: 100%; padding-left: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x)/ 2); padding-right: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x)/ 2); width: 757.107px;"><div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item" style="border-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #121212; font-family: Georgia, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 2rem; margin-bottom: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1.875rem; margin-top: 0px;">No dia 9 de novembro de 1989, após semanas de distúrbios civis e em meio a uma onda <br />revolucionária no Leste Europeu, o governo da Alemanha Oriental anunciou que todos os <br />seus habitantes poderiam visitar a Alemanha Ocidental e Berlim Ocidental. Com a decisão,<br /> milhares de alemães orientais atravessaram o muro que dividia a capital alemã, juntando-se<br /> aos alemães ocidentais do outro lado. Nos dias seguintes, partes do muro foram destruídas <br />e, mais tarde, máquinas removeram quase toda estrutura. A queda do muro de Berlim deu <br />o passo inicial para a reunificação alemã, formalmente assinada em 3 de outubro de 1990. <br />O muro de Berlim foi construído em agosto de 1961 pela República Democrática Alemã <br />(Alemanha Oriental), durante a Guerra Fria, e circundava toda a Berlim Ocidental, <br />separando-a da Alemanha Oriental, incluindo Berlim Oriental. O muro, além de impedir <br />a emigração, também servia como divisor político. De um lado, estava a capitalista <br />República Federal da Alemanha (RFA) e, do outro, os soviéticos da República Democrática <br />Alemã (RDA). O muro tinha 66,5 quilômetro de gradeamento metálico, 302 torres de <br />observação, 127 redes metálicas electrificadas com alarme e 255 pistas de corrida para <br />cães. O número exato de pessoas que morreram na tentativa de passar o muro nunca foi <br />confirmado. (Imagem: <a class="extiw" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Noir" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #dd2a37; text-decoration-line: none;" title="de:User:Noir"></a><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ABerlinermauer.jpg" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #dd2a37; text-decoration-line: none;">via Wikimedia Commons</a>)</p></div></div><b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; text-align: center;"><br /></div><span style="font-size: large;">#Nature Briefing</span><br /></b><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_1126748415550281235email-container" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_1126748415550281235full-width-img" style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 6px; width: 600px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3D538120cb11%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1699659403723000&usg=AOvVaw3qqgKE636_rPAmsiigXiwW" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=538120cb11&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="Spirals of pink and yellow stars against a detailed star field." class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/fechPHD0po6C53EE45PmVaOuN2ZW7j2hjFY8c8x7ZKryoJdu6iFO5qRhFXStXo2qFbck53eyZFF_ua9ObB14daoYPe3mMzfNoEQJloQq3o7VwzfYw-jUjw8G1VqwvVIvyILpW2TMWpKihj54Y0X5oPpk7JQ3LQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d/images/9745e51d-2d93-b336-dfc9-b46ee5ea0bd1.jpg" style="display: block; height: auto; max-width: 600px; min-width: 100%; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="m_1126748415550281235full-width-img m_1126748415550281235content-block" style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px; width: 560.021px;"><span face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="color: #4a4a4a; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px;">The European space telescope <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3D2f3f06436b%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1699659403723000&usg=AOvVaw082lYBj9MRKkdst_NGiNp4" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=2f3f06436b&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Euclid has released its first images</a>, including a detailed view of the spiral galaxy IC 342. “This is the first telescope which can capture in one single exposure the entire galaxy and the surroundings with this exquisite resolution,” says Francis Bernardeau, deputy lead of the Euclid Consortium. (<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3D24c17be075%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1699659403723000&usg=AOvVaw2Qt9VXQFV1M7nkMB1SkBab" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=24c17be075&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Nature | 4 min read</a>) </span><span class="m_1126748415550281235lighter" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="color: #979797; display: inline; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">(ESA/Euclid/Euclid Consortium/NASA, image processing by J.-C. Cuillandre (CEA Paris-Saclay), G. Anselmi, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO)</span><br /><br /><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#</b></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><div class="abe-section-block" data-block-id="103416306" data-block-type="FancyBlockSection" style="color: #333333; font-family: Verdana, arial, Geneva, Helvetica, Century; font-size: 13.6px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="abe-section-table" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#FFFFFF" class="abe-section-row" id="abe-section-row-220c60a6-8d70-46fe-92dd-d6f1b3cb260c"><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"> <br /></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="abe-section-block" data-block-id="103416322" data-block-type="FancyBlockSection" style="color: #333333; font-family: Verdana, arial, Geneva, Helvetica, Century; 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font-family: Verdana, arial, Geneva, Helvetica, Century; font-size: 13.6px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="abe-section-table" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#0C5896" class="abe-section-row" id="abe-section-row-7edae272-890f-41df-8812-ad0a3e2c7075" style="background-color: #0c5896;"><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div class="abe-column-block" data-block-id="103416311" data-block-type="FancyBlockColumn" id="abe-column-block-42d00cd7-7c45-4d80-b966-28ac13ba4074" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#0C5896" class="abe-section-row" id="abe-section-row-610cc58d-d0cc-4f2b-b910-1108da1c996b" style="background-color: #0c5896;"><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div class="abe-column-block" data-block-id="103416314" data-block-type="FancyBlockColumn" id="abe-column-block-899d35e3-e33a-4cf6-a518-3b514f219573" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="abe-column-block-padding" id="abe-column-block-899d35e3-e33a-4cf6-a518-3b514f219573-padding" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img alt="Cholesterol in nicotinic acetylcholine receptor" class="govd_template_image" height="372" src="https://content.govdelivery.com/attachments/fancy_images/USNSF/2023/11/8500398/5079224/pf2333-ncsa-updated-govd_crop.jpg" style="border: none; height: auto; line-height: 1; max-width: 100%; outline: none; width: 600px;" width="600" /></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="abe-section-block" data-block-id="103416316" data-block-type="FancyBlockSection" style="color: #333333; font-family: Verdana, arial, Geneva, Helvetica, Century; font-size: 13.6px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="abe-section-table" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#0C5896" class="abe-section-row" id="abe-section-row-f8a21f93-c3b2-4000-9650-780b3df17342" style="background-color: #0c5896;"><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div class="abe-column-block" data-block-id="103416317" data-block-type="FancyBlockColumn" id="abe-column-block-72a83765-6b43-4f97-9e83-8e650210c5d7" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="abe-column-block-padding" id="abe-column-block-72a83765-6b43-4f97-9e83-8e650210c5d7-padding" style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 30px 5px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><h2 style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0px;"><a href="https://nsf.gov/discoveries/disc_summ.jsp?cntn_id=299643&from=news&org=NSF&utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery" rel="noopener" style="color: white; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"></a><strong><a href="https://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/mmg_disp.jsp?med_id=72949&utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery" rel="noopener" style="color: white; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Cholesterol in nicotinic acetylcholine receptor</a></strong></h2><p style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">For years, cholesterol was thought to only be in the outer membrane of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors -- receptor polypeptides that respond to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Simulations conducted at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications demonstrated the possibility that cholesterol -- colored yellow, orange and red in this graphic -- may actually bind to sites within the protein's transmembrane domain.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="abe-section-block" data-block-id="103416319" data-block-type="FancyBlockSection" style="color: #333333; font-family: Verdana, arial, Geneva, Helvetica, Century; font-size: 13.6px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="abe-section-table" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#0C5896" class="abe-section-row" id="abe-section-row-b9d4e90c-09eb-434a-8570-02a986175124" style="background-color: #0c5896;"><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div class="abe-column-block" data-block-id="103416320" data-block-type="FancyBlockColumn" id="abe-column-block-5ba5720d-adf2-49ab-8c34-62c9008b5ac7" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="abe-column-block-padding" id="abe-column-block-5ba5720d-adf2-49ab-8c34-62c9008b5ac7-padding" style="margin: 0px; padding: 20px 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="gd_combo_table" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img align="left" alt="antimatter" class="govd_template_image" height="96" hspace="7" src="https://content.govdelivery.com/attachments/fancy_images/USNSF/2023/11/8499848/5079225/antimatter-video_crop.png" style="border: none; float: left; height: auto; line-height: 1; max-width: 100%; outline: none; width: 173px;" width="173" /><h2 style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0px;"><a href="https://youtu.be/WYF9U2EouWM?utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery" rel="noopener" style="color: white; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">What is antimatter?</a></h2><p style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">What is antimatter? What can it tell us about the universe? In this NSF’s “Explained” video, physicist Kevin Jones, a program director with NSF’s Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics program, explains what antimatter is and why this field of study could hold secrets beyond current understanding.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="abe-section-block" data-block-id="103416322" data-block-type="FancyBlockSection" style="color: #333333; font-family: Verdana, arial, Geneva, Helvetica, Century; font-size: 13.6px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="abe-section-table" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#0C5896" class="abe-section-row" id="abe-section-row-0043ffa4-2524-414a-98ae-0a7889bd2a49" style="background-color: #0c5896;"><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div class="abe-column-block" data-block-id="103416323" data-block-type="FancyBlockColumn" id="abe-column-block-9b0795c1-3d86-4ce3-a68d-d41e8e08aee7" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="abe-column-block-padding" id="abe-column-block-9b0795c1-3d86-4ce3-a68d-d41e8e08aee7-padding" style="margin: 0px; padding: 20px 30px 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="gd_combo_table" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img align="left" alt="heritage science banner" class="govd_template_image" height="96" hspace="7" src="https://content.govdelivery.com/attachments/fancy_images/USNSF/2023/11/8499878/5079226/unwrappingheritage-df_crop.png" style="border: none; float: left; height: auto; line-height: 1; max-width: 100%; outline: none; width: 173px;" width="173" /><h2 style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0px;"><strong><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/unwrapping-heritage-science/id1129406149?i=1000633797304&utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery" rel="noopener" style="color: white; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Unwrapping heritage science</a></strong></h2><p style="color: white; font-family: helvetica; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 15px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">A team of researchers at the NSF-supported EduceLab are working to revolutionize digital restoration. They’re investigating the Herculaneum Scrolls, ancient writings that were carbonized in the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 A.D. In this episode of NSF’s “The Discovery Files” podcast, we are joined by EduceLab principal investigator Brent Seales, a computer science professor at the University of Kentucky, to hear about imaging the fragile scrolls, using advanced computer technology to process the data, and how the “Vesuvius challenge” is revealing words.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;"> #The Heart. org</span></b></div><div><div class="heading" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif;"><h1 class="title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #333132; font-family: proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 2.5rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 10px;"><span style="font-size: large;">What Not to Prescribe to Older Adults.What to Use Instead</span></h1></div><div class="meta" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #2a2a2a; font-family: proxima_nova_rgregular, sans-serif; line-height: 1.563rem; margin: 0px 190px 20px 0px; min-height: 0px;"><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.9375rem; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neil Skolnik, MD</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">I'm Dr Neil Skolnik. Today we are going to talk about the <a href="https://agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jgs.18372" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">American Geriatrics Society 2023 updated Beers Criteria guidance for medication use in older adults</a>. These criteria have been updated and revised approximately every 5 years since 1991 and serve to alert us to medications for which the risk-benefit ratio is not as good in older adults as in the rest of the population.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">These are important criteria because medications are metabolized differently in older adults and have different effects compared with younger patients. For the sake of these criteria, older adults are 65 years of age or older. That said, we know that everyone from 65 to 100 is not the same. As people age, they develop more comorbidities, they become more frail, and they are more sensitive to the effects and side effects of drugs.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">The guidance covers potentially inappropriate medications for older adults. The word "potentially" is important because this is guidance. As clinicians, we make decisions involving individuals. This guidance should be used with judgment, integrating the clinical context of the individual patient.</p><div class="txtAd520SpcHolder" id="plcHold-520" style="box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; color: #222222; font-size: 20px;"></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">There is a lot in this guidance. I am going to try to cover what I feel are the most important points.</p><div class="txtAd1520SpcHolder" id="plcHold-1520" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px;"></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span face="proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a class="cl_ref_drugs_343279" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/zorprin-bayer-buffered-aspirin-343279" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Aspirin</a>.</span> Since the risk for major bleeding increases with age, for primary prevention of <a class="cl_ref_article_349040" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/349040-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease</a>, the harm can be greater than the benefit in older adults, so aspirin should not be used for primary prevention. Aspirin remains indicated for secondary prevention in individuals with established cardiovascular disease.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span face="proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a class="cl_ref_drugs_342182" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/coumadin-jantoven-warfarin-342182" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Warfarin</a>. </span>For treatment of <a class="cl_ref_article_151066" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/151066-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">atrial fibrillation</a> or venous <a class="cl_ref_article_1267714" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1267714-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">thromboembolism</a> (deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism), warfarin should be avoided if possible. Warfarin has a higher risk for major bleeding, particularly <a class="cl_ref_article_1163977" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1163977-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">intracranial bleeding</a>, than direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs); therefore the latter are preferred. <a class="cl_ref_drugs_999670" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/xarelto-rivaroxaban-999670" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Rivaroxaban</a> should be avoided, as it has a higher risk for major bleeding in older adults than the other DOACs. <a class="cl_ref_drugs_999805" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/eliquis-apixaban-999805" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Apixaban</a> is preferred over <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342135" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/pradaxa-dabigatran-342135" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">dabigatran</a>. If a patient is well controlled on warfarin, you can consider continuing that treatment.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span face="proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Antipsychotics.</span> These include first- and second-generation antipsychotics such as <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342983" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/abilify-maintena-aristada-aripiprazole-342983" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">aripiprazole</a>, <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342974" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/haldol-decanoate-haloperidol-342974" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">haloperidol</a>, <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342979" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/zyprexa-relprevv-olanzapine-342979" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">olanzapine</a>, <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342984" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/seroquel-xr-quetiapine-342984" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">quetiapine</a>, <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342986" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/perseris-risperdal-consta-risperidone-342986" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">risperidone</a>, and others. The guidance says to avoid these agents except for FDA-approved indications such as <a class="cl_ref_article_288259" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/288259-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">schizophrenia</a>, <a class="cl_ref_article_286342" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/286342-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">bipolar disorder</a>, and adjuvant treatment of depression. Use of these antipsychotics can increase risk for stroke, heart attack, and mortality. Essentially, the guidance says do not use these medications lightly for the treatment of agitated dementia. For those of us with older patients, this can get tricky because agitated dementia is a difficult issue for which there are no good effective medications. The Beers guidance recognizes this in saying that these medications should be avoided unless behavioral interventions have failed. So, there are times where you may need to use these medicines, but use them judiciously.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">For patients with dementia, anticholinergics, antipsychotics, and benzodiazepines should be avoided if possible.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span face="proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Benzodiazepines.</span> Benzodiazepines should also be avoided because older adults have increased sensitivity to the effects of benzodiazepines due to slower metabolism and clearance of these medications, which can lead to a much longer half-life and higher serum level. In older adults, benzodiazepines increase the risk for cognitive impairment, delirium, falls, fractures, and even motor accidents. The same concerns affect the group of non-benzodiazepine sleeping medicines known as "Z-drugs."</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span face="proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</span> <span face="proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box;">(NSAIDs).</span> Used frequently in our practices, NSAIDs are nevertheless on the list. As we think through the risk-benefit ratio of using NSAIDs in older adults, we often underappreciate the risks of these agents. Upper gastrointestinal ulcers with bleeding occur in approximately 1% of patients treated for 3-6 months with an NSAID and in 2%-4% of patients treated for a year. NSAIDs also increase the risk for renal impairment and cardiovascular disease.</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><span face="proxima_nova_rgbold, sans-serif" style="box-sizing: border-box;">Other medications to avoid (if possible). </span>These include:</p><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; list-style-position: outside;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">Sulfonylureas, due to a high risk for <a class="cl_ref_article_122122" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/122122-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">hypoglycemia</a>. A short-acting sulfonylurea, such as <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342708" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/glucotrol-glipizide-342708" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">glipizide</a>, should be used if one is needed.</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">Proton pump inhibitors should not be used long-term if it can be avoided.</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><a class="cl_ref_drugs_342432" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/lanoxin-digoxin-342432" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Digoxin</a> should not be first-line treatment for atrial fibrillation or <a class="cl_ref_article_163062" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/163062-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">heart failure</a>. Decreased renal clearance in older adults can lead to toxic levels of digoxin, particularly during acute illnesses. Avoid doses > 0.125 mg/day.</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;"><a class="cl_ref_drugs_342567" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/macrobid-macrodantin-nitrofurantoin-342567" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">Nitrofurantoin</a> should be avoided when the patient's <a class="cl_ref_article_2117892" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2117892-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">creatinine clearance</a> is < 30 or for long-term suppressive therapy.</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">Avoid combining medications that have high anticholinergic side effects, such as <a class="cl_ref_drugs_342057" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/transderm-scop-scopace-scopolamine-342057" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">scopolamine</a>, <a class="cl_ref_drugs_343392" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/benadryl-nytol-diphenhydramine-343392" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">diphenhydramine</a>, <a class="cl_ref_drugs_343066" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/ditropan-xl-oxybutynin-343066" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">oxybutynin</a>, <a class="cl_ref_drugs_343338" href="https://reference.medscape.com/drug/flexeril-amrix-Flexmid-cyclobenzaprine-343338" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none;">cyclobenzaprine</a>, and others.</p></li></ul><div class="txtAd420SpcHolder" id="plcHold-420" style="box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; color: #222222; font-size: 20px;"></div><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px;">It is always important to understand the benefits and the risks of the drugs we prescribe. It is also important to remember that older adults are a particularly vulnerable population. The <a class="cl_ref_article_2172142" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2172142-overview" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #007cb0; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.35s ease 0s;">Beers criteria</a> provide important guidance which we can then use to make decisions about medicines for individual patients.</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 0.9375rem; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnImageCardRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 364px;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContent" style="padding: 18px 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/cbd1bdfd-7958-4a7c-84c1-f2e76011468d.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="346" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-wild-west-of-geometry-mathematicians-redefine-the-sphere-20231107/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/5ee708b8-7d35-928b-4b14-749a49286a7a.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/geometry/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">GEOMETRY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">In the ‘Wild West’ of Geometry, Mathematicians Redefine the Sphere</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LEILA SLOMAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">High-dimensional spheres can have a much wider variety of structures than mathematicians thought possible.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-wild-west-of-geometry-mathematicians-redefine-the-sphere-20231107/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/why-the-human-brain-perceives-small-numbers-better-20231109/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/37e8bb70-0784-da6e-7e6e-04166759da1f.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neuroscience/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NEUROSCIENCE</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Why the Human Brain Perceives Small Numbers Better</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The discovery that the brain has different systems for representing small and large numbers provokes new questions about memory, attention and mathematics.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/why-the-human-brain-perceives-small-numbers-better-20231109/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/neural-dendrites-reveal-their-computational-power-20200114/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Hidden Computational Power<br />Found in the Arms of Neurons</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By </span></span></span><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(105, 105, 105); font-size: 12px;">Jordana Cepelewicz (2020)</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cryptographers-devise-an-approach-for-total-search-privacy-20231106/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/9cd0d74f-fd3b-d2ca-3ac0-a8fa7fe23113.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/computer-security/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">COMPUTER SECURITY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Cryptographers Solve Decades-Old Privacy Problem</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By MADISON GOLDBERG</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Three researchers have found a long-sought way to pull information from large databases secretly, moving us closer to fully private internet searches.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cryptographers-devise-an-approach-for-total-search-privacy-20231106/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/cryptographers-show-how-to-hide-invisible-backdoors-in-ai-20230302/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">In Neural Networks, Unbreakable<br />Locks Can Hide Invisible Doors</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Ben Brubaker</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/she-decodes-quakes-from-undersea-volcanoes-and-taylor-swift-20231108/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ea409f42-5ed4-7d73-1ad2-b152cc220f17.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/geophysics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">GEOPHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Scientist Who Decodes the Songs of Undersea Volcanoes</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ROBIN GEORGE ANDREWS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">In the rumbles and groans of underwater volcanoes, Jackie Caplan-Auerbach finds her favorite harmonies — and clues to the Earth’s interior.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/she-decodes-quakes-from-undersea-volcanoes-and-taylor-swift-20231108/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the interview</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/scientists-unravel-how-the-tonga-volcano-caused-worldwide-tsunamis-20220413/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Scientists Unravel How the Tonga Volcano<br />Caused Worldwide Tsunamis</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Robin George Andrews (2022)</span></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-227-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/fe4d9135-d0f6-52a6-9b1d-c9c2fffdb3bb.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Underground Cells Make ‘Dark Oxygen’ Without Light</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By SAUGAT BOLAKHE;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">In some deep subterranean aquifers, cells have a chemical trick for making oxygen that could sustain whole ecosystems of underground life.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-227-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/underground-cells-make-dark-oxygen-without-light-20230717/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://quantamag.typeform.com/magazine" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/28d72b94-e9bb-54ba-ecad-4a770b3b8afd.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>A Cosmos of Wonder</strong><br />Since it first came online in 2021, JWST has snapped breathtaking photos of the deep cosmos and made stunning discoveries about our universe, writes Kate LaRue in an interactive story for <em><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2023/11/05/magazine/james-webb-space-telescope.html" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The New York Times</a></em>. One of the many new discoveries was the abundance of massive black holes in the early universe. In August, Charlie Wood wrote for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/jwst-spots-giant-black-holes-all-over-the-early-universe-20230814/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> about how the black holes could change our picture of how the universe evolved.<br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><strong>Dust Killed the Dinos</strong><br />A new study suggests that the mass extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs was due in part to a cloud of dust kicked up by the asteroid impact, reports Katharine Sanderson for <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-03406-7" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Nature</em></a>. The dust blocked sunlight for several years, devastating ecosystems. The asteroid impact is now generally accepted as the primary cause of the extinction that killed the dinosaurs, but that wasn’t always so. Writing for <em><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-rapid-end-strikes-the-dinosaur-extinction-debate-20200325/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Quanta</a></em> in 2020, Joshua Sokol interviewed the paleontologist Pincelli Hull about the key evidence she gathered that helped settle the debate.</span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Zero Hora - Santa Maria - Medianeira</span></b></p><p class="meta-author" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgD9-iOgcxpNWfGEX-bQOvmaFXdQ8oh0XCGwwfchXDrEdkIuAYY42FOevJYyhR6F5wS1fVYorOWD3aFKhaMN566vlIq_AXLmD_cJBRlBvwUUU9IHzEqMi0Stbr_AqPKV6RhsvakV6PUw4gfqye2_vIMtxe_i8DsdYe7hrU5_AEAQm4XUHigwqw" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="325" data-original-width="656" height="288" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgD9-iOgcxpNWfGEX-bQOvmaFXdQ8oh0XCGwwfchXDrEdkIuAYY42FOevJYyhR6F5wS1fVYorOWD3aFKhaMN566vlIq_AXLmD_cJBRlBvwUUU9IHzEqMi0Stbr_AqPKV6RhsvakV6PUw4gfqye2_vIMtxe_i8DsdYe7hrU5_AEAQm4XUHigwqw=w578-h288" width="578" /></a></div><br /><p></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-6879627776729064202023-11-04T00:48:00.005-03:002023-11-04T01:30:08.422-03:003.161 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.161 AMICOR (26)</p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)<br /></b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9mHzs1EwwSx2SyVPxGgN9VBFS800QWOohceymnEPp2my45FFz3odvyMC2F0Sj4y8PS7EmGYh12J43hp4kpSqpeeEfaT42Fs2DoGfHOfA998g81mJdpi1rrx_OzVOFR_SW0tzEAC70GVd8G0je9mj0zJ3VY0RY1XYOb71WyUlQbHSmg9lFNaY/s9552/Scanner_20231103.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="5828" data-original-width="9552" height="367" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9mHzs1EwwSx2SyVPxGgN9VBFS800QWOohceymnEPp2my45FFz3odvyMC2F0Sj4y8PS7EmGYh12J43hp4kpSqpeeEfaT42Fs2DoGfHOfA998g81mJdpi1rrx_OzVOFR_SW0tzEAC70GVd8G0je9mj0zJ3VY0RY1XYOb71WyUlQbHSmg9lFNaY/w601-h367/Scanner_20231103.jpg" width="601" /></a></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i><span style="font-size: medium;">Há muitos anos, durante um Congresso da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia(?)...</span></i></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i><span style="font-size: medium;"><br /></span></i></div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus</span></b><p></p><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 30.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Tolerância x Violência </span><span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 16px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">(07/06/2015)</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Aloyzio Achutti. Médico.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Vida e saúde podem ser contempladas como variáveis de sistema em equilíbrio dinâmico. Parte da aparente falta de previsibilidade matemática dos fenômenos biológicos está relacionada com essas características, e exige o uso da estatística para contrabalançar a incerteza. Tudo que ultrapassa certos limites, ditos de confiança, pode ser considerado como erro, ou violência (seja de que natureza for: matemática, física, química, psicológica, moral, econômica ou política...).</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">A humanidade tem sido criativa na busca de técnicas para aumentar a eficiência de suas ações, até ultrapassando limites razoáveis, mergulhando na violência, e no risco de vida, procurando reduzir as chances de pagar o preço da ousadia, ocultando a identidade e responsabilidade, afastando o agente de seu objeto. Uma vez era no punho, na dentada, no pau e na pedra. Depois veio a arma branca: a faca, o punhal e a lança. Mais adiante, com os explosivos, o tiro, a bomba, o automóvel, e até o avião. No terreno das relações sociais a segregação, a escravidão do grito e do impropério, os limites podem ser ultrapassados pelo ”bulling”, pela charge, pela fofoca, ou por recursos de comunicação mais potentes: autofalante, rádio, televisão, imprensa e internet...</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Do outro lado, a defesa se fazia com armadura, muro, fortaleza, trincheira, blindagem e mil-e-um artifícios, para aumentar a margem de tolerância, e a capacidade de resistir à violência.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Se a violência não pode ser evitada, o ponto crítico fica nos limites e nas fronteiras da tolerância, em princípio necessários para manter o equilíbrio, a saúde e a vida. A evolução exige adaptação dentro de margens que garantam a não extinção da espécie, mas que trazem diversidade, tanto na diferenciação das características físicas e psicológicas, quanto nos limites, no ritmo e na velocidade das transformações culturais. A diversidade – uma riqueza natural - dificulta a coexistência, ao dificultar o reconhecimento dos padrões que regem a comunicação e o entendimento, dando origem a conflitos.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Houve época em que o entrechoque (violência) aconteceu longe do território das comunidades hoje política e economicamente dominantes, em sua expansão de conquista. Agora o movimento se dá no sentido inverso: populações que evoluíram afastadas foram atraídas e se chocam dentro de casa.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">A evolução biológica e cultural tem sido contemplada como um valor, mas exige experiências desafiadoras, com risco de ultrapassagens dos limites de tolerância. O controle externo desse processo se faz através da seleção natural, da mesma forma como na economia, para progredir o investidor precisa ousar e correr riscos.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">Para conviver, quando não dá para aumentar a margem de segurança, é preciso respeitar as diferenças.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-c84f5a2e-0fe0-5388-1cd2-e28078355701"></span></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">A globalização é o desafio atual para a tolerância.</span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><br /></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://westminsterdeclaration.org/">#Westminster Declaration .org</a></span></b></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; color: black; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgUfsS0JuHzprBnVMzYWEDOo6mGWhJJc34faEmTT4LlGpCmZVgGwORLNb7zYQidJzJWjnmRlR94wGP0SBgBKs0Vr3JuMumVJN8jTzR5SgGSrfpnVYCpTfrlLu7Vp0agPESnNrZG0vw9KYr1PJiPecMcLNe1qWUKr2SBGwVDCAeDjX_vHq6YdRU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="861" data-original-width="1756" height="242" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgUfsS0JuHzprBnVMzYWEDOo6mGWhJJc34faEmTT4LlGpCmZVgGwORLNb7zYQidJzJWjnmRlR94wGP0SBgBKs0Vr3JuMumVJN8jTzR5SgGSrfpnVYCpTfrlLu7Vp0agPESnNrZG0vw9KYr1PJiPecMcLNe1qWUKr2SBGwVDCAeDjX_vHq6YdRU=w494-h242" width="494" /></a></div><br /><i><span style="color: red;">Recomendado pela AMICOR Maria Inês Reinert Azambuja (link no título)</span></i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i><span style="color: red;"><br /></span></i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#<a href="https://youtu.be/-RgbKUs3DUs?si=pngOVAk5YX_u54B6">Ellis Alindo D'Arrigo Busnello +</a></b></span></i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiKZGxtPDZB5jMAmkY2penOAGhBHA8Mwhx4Xim8cMj0gUcpCcRlKe4Fuuqy1UsOjnLlSVmaAQnuWiMHA323G8WeA1IaMgjo_sk7oMNQKXqxJql5bZUiyW2h3aMRCmngl3oxMW7D96bGFW3a0M9p5leHXFGa-5kZ2ATj0uCHxn9N5hrJE4E3eos" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="256" data-original-width="197" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiKZGxtPDZB5jMAmkY2penOAGhBHA8Mwhx4Xim8cMj0gUcpCcRlKe4Fuuqy1UsOjnLlSVmaAQnuWiMHA323G8WeA1IaMgjo_sk7oMNQKXqxJql5bZUiyW2h3aMRCmngl3oxMW7D96bGFW3a0M9p5leHXFGa-5kZ2ATj0uCHxn9N5hrJE4E3eos" width="185" /></a></div></span></i><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhIWdvc8pIwKuClx5JlPpelDPLQtSJ1iqxPXJOOcRGnJdMT3h1BTWDA-xlVX1nkmOG0hjdws7hvMHntPiApnBkQS7E_44TGP31-MQ89H4mUW8CcCfl8eRUKi1DWWoVikX6_3X_roC7pf85BDBtmzGuBYx7z7gdjPEK-z6sD0ZxxYjgYQ6vuRCY" style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-style: italic; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><b><img alt="" data-original-height="597" data-original-width="947" height="313" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhIWdvc8pIwKuClx5JlPpelDPLQtSJ1iqxPXJOOcRGnJdMT3h1BTWDA-xlVX1nkmOG0hjdws7hvMHntPiApnBkQS7E_44TGP31-MQ89H4mUW8CcCfl8eRUKi1DWWoVikX6_3X_roC7pf85BDBtmzGuBYx7z7gdjPEK-z6sD0ZxxYjgYQ6vuRCY=w496-h313" width="496" /></b></a></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i>O link para o vídeo do YouTube está no título. Como não tive condições de participar da homenagem faço a divulgação do que foi gravado, e pode ser assistido acessando o link que está no título. Aproveito a oportunidade para relembrar que fomos (Valderês e eu) muito próximos do amigo falecido, particularmente nas décadas de <b>50, 60 e 70</b>. JUC, Faculdade de Medicina, Secretaria da Saúde e do Meio Ambiente, e Associação Médica do Rio Grande do Sul, Organização Panamericana da Saúde. Novos conceitos, novas experiências. Ultimamente na Academia Sul-riograndense de Medicina.<span style="color: red;"><br /></span></i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i><b>Tivemos oportunidades excepcionais e desafios que nos permitiram inovar e participar de ondas de renovação que serviram de teste na abordagem do complexo saúde-doença. Foi uma onda, era um fenômeno mundial em que as fronteiras do individual para o coletivo foram ultrapassadas, a preocupação com a fase avançada dos problemas deu lugar para a prevenção, e a promoção da saúde. O treinamento aproveitou a comunidade, em vez de ficar restrito ao âmbito profissional e especializado. Fatores de risco passaram a ser contemplados, e doenças, até então exclusividade de especialistas, passaram a ser objeto de saúde pública e comunitaria. Epidemiologia estendeu sua utilização, Doenças Crônicas, e ditas Não-Transmissíveis, bem como Saúde Mental e Envelhecimento, passaram a ser valorizados. Não somente a doença ficou como preocupação, mas também a busca do Bem Estar. A Vida, em toda sua extensão passou a ser contemplada, ao mesmo tempo em que a Boa-Morte era incoporada à própria Vida...</b></i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i><b>Quando voltei para a Faculdade de Medicina da UFRGS, depois de dezessete anos afastado para criar o Serviço e a Disciplina de Cardiologia no Hospital Universitário, e na nova Faculdade de Medicina da PUCRS, êle fazia parte de uma das Disciplina de Acompanhamento de Família, que eu assumi e que estavam destinadas a serem extintas. Consegui que passassem a se chamar de Promoção e Proteção da Saúde, em etapas escalonadas, conforme a evolução da própria vida: Do Infante e da Criança, Do Escolar, e do Adulto - incluíndo o Idoso - que ficou sob minha responsabilidade.</b></i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i>Duas historinhas pessoais gostaria de ainda deixar registradas para expressar minha homenagem, já que abraçá-lo não é mais possível:</i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i>1. Quando casei com a Dra. Valderês em 1957, não dispunhamos de recursos para financiar nossa Lua de Mel. Pois ele foi um de quatro colegas de universidade que nos emprestaram dinheiro para ficarmos 20 dias no Veraneio Hertel em Nova Petrópolis. Ele também foi um dos dois que se recusaram a receber de volta o empréstimo, trnasformando-o em presente!...</i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i>2. Quando êle casou, e estávamos esperando a noiva na igreja, ele nos abordou porque um cunhado, ainda criança, aparecera doente, com febre alta, e ele nos pediu que fossemos cuidar do pequeno, para que a cerimônia pudesse se realizar. Assim que não assistimos o casamento, nem a festa, mas ficamos muito felizes em poder participar de outra forma...</i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><i><br /></i></span></div><div dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; 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text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: large;">Exercise Superpower: Immune T Cells Boost Muscle Endurance</span></a></h1><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 640.031px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 16px; width: 640.031px;"><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;" width="64"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="48" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/proxy/hZRuQ32sd99cFeCn-i6T6nWRf6_8YcNtjCusdgfYnJshIka79aZcX9cVthX0Fzerwm7VZysaK7E7oienC6kvXsCsAeI0G7-Qp3Y0pBDV1nB-yeG_quVgocbtPle21poVr7AQRaBga1zRQ3MIPSAinYedohE2mZ2gV0pV0RKKbYbngYJSHm74jpSEHEOMtU_PhLYnWZGAP0xUIiPr8rV8zsJQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://2.gravatar.com/avatar/e214cbb17f634803396f5a2cb3007667dcec7222e76385144040a0c8a9da3591?s=96&d=https%3A%2F%2Fs0.wp.com%2Fi%2Fmu.gif&r=G" style="border-radius: 24px; border: none; display: block; height: 48px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 48px;" width="48" /></td><td style="font-size: 16px; margin: 0px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: -0.01em; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Neuroscience News</p><p style="color: #646970; line-height: 1.35; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Nov 3</p></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><div style="margin-bottom: 24px;"><p style="color: #101517; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;">A study offers insights into how exercise may be connected to the immune system. <br />Conducted in mice, it reveals that exertion-induced muscle inflammation triggers <br />the action of inflammation-countering T cells, termed <b>Tregs</b>.</p><p style="color: #101517; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://neurosciencenews.com/exercise-immune-muscles-25151/&source=gmail&ust=1699125130816000&usg=AOvVaw1bqxDdSwjHh_LbW1bUXobv" href="https://neurosciencenews.com/exercise-immune-muscles-25151/" style="color: #007117;" target="_blank"><b>Read more of this post</b></a></p><div dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; 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font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, blinkmacsystemfont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; text-align: justify; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data</span></b><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Our recent publications</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D8754a9b78b%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811241000&usg=AOvVaw06CxYLLjE3hfQJAEL8bgV1" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=8754a9b78b&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Better waste management is key to ending plastic pollution</a></span></span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Crucial to ending plastic pollution is improving waste management strategies.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">It’s a solvable problem, and making a difference here would do much more to reduce plastic pollution than even considerably decreasing the <em>production</em> of plastic. Even if the world used half as much, we’d still have significant amounts of plastic flowing into our rivers and oceans.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">To end plastic pollution, waste needs to be adequately managed. Around one-fifth of plastics are still mismanaged, meaning they are not recycled, incinerated, or kept in sealed landfills.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">The amount of mismanaged plastic waste varies across the world, but tends to be much higher in low-to-middle-income countries. This is shown in the chart here in per capita terms.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Domestic policies to improve waste management will be crucial, but richer countries can also contribute through foreign investments in waste management infrastructure.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">On our new topic page, you can find all of our data, visualizations, and writing on plastic pollution.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D6ef79c6dce%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811241000&usg=AOvVaw2OJeaKfbw1ZbaaEwG0MzW-" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=6ef79c6dce&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci4.googleusercontent.com/proxy/5M2aX8ZXzR-sxk7CXfleyxVfK8LBkGj8fkzH-jlDM_xBhqTSBNQ3gcSksRwffJjmFem6dE28WfDT3NkWk0vpfCZ85a0T47wVGAJz9R4Ei28D8UvExGfidIyHcPYgZjE3pMuzmRxx1Qquntdd8u1baALwrqA1GQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/ad49d830-fdfa-5e81-1e3e-6cc0db6e9b53.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dbfd562bacb%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811242000&usg=AOvVaw11RMBcT_wwW3xkcZqd8BDl" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=bfd562bacb&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The world has made substantial progress in increasing basic levels of education</a></span></span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Access to education is now seen as a fundamental right. In many cases, it’s the government’s duty to provide it.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">But formal education is a very recent phenomenon. In the chart here, we see the share of the adult population — those older than 15 — that has received some basic education, and those who haven’t.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In the early 1800s, fewer than 1 in 5 adults had some basic education. Education was a luxury; in all places, it was only available to a small elite.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">But you can see that this share has grown dramatically, such that this ratio is now reversed: fewer than 1 in 5 adults has not received any formal education.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">This is reflected in literacy data, too: 200 years ago, very few people could read and write. Now, most adults have basic literacy skills.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Explore our data, visualizations, and writing about global education on our new topic page.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dcf3d74f25d%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811242000&usg=AOvVaw3nEl5oEmK0d9V_WqoMXWK7" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=cf3d74f25d&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/proxy/xgGjipFWVo42Mg7yXUyWVj0NIl4pcHAXc4MHvsr7-dVTzK5azADKfqBq6Rh_u6BhVlNoayrjfQar7lkleKpsLQfE03wH7qX_N43_uC1OMT_UjF1k8dqkGxkUemTHC03gBvgRzAlxaic-VuaGDE02oJsWl7GZ2g=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/ba61359b-9034-c371-72ca-967a13789641.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D41d203d0fe%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811242000&usg=AOvVaw3zG1WUKoLMj3DdfC34jIuq" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=41d203d0fe&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The Human Development Index and related indices: what they are and what we can learn from them</a></span></span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Measuring human development helps us understand how people’s lives and livelihoods vary across the world and how they have changed over time.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Several prominent measures try to capture these changes, such as the Human Development Index (HDI) shown in the chart here.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">All of the measures seek to broaden the scope of development beyond simply economic growth, and to capture other key metrics that track peoples’ standards of living.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">However, measuring human development comes with many challenges. People do not always agree on what should be included. And even once defined, some features of human development are difficult to measure.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">So, how do these indices track human development? And what can we learn from them?</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In this article, we summarize the similarities and differences between the different approaches and how to decide on which one to use.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D57a9165359%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811242000&usg=AOvVaw2ngfF8Ga8OZ_BAJ-ZuHjI-" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=57a9165359&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/gm1ZCaf_V5D1XK9puCQg6Aziwm5OoryVM7l66jjuK9gGcXExe6z74Sx81mLs9TsjDmWd2IizKYLS3_oP7hJV2QQDJCdf7zwIM_ePmzLupGcHVCgEBO4aT9itDKi8cyyKprsDYO2jzF15yba1lJprQ6Mlo3G2qw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/3eabe3bf-d69c-7366-181b-6fd7ad908fae.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Explore our featured work</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D6ea32dc999%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811242000&usg=AOvVaw2lTNjUGaxBZ2SYFr5_WgJN" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=6ea32dc999&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">People around the world have gained democratic rights, but some have many more rights than others</a></span></span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Two hundred years ago, everyone lacked democratic rights. Now, billions of people have them.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">But there are still significant differences in the degree to which citizens enjoy political rights, most clearly between democracies and non-democracies, but also within these broad political regimes.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">To understand the extent of people’s political rights, we shouldn’t look only at whether a country is classified as a democracy. We should also look at more minor differences in how democratic countries are.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In this article, we do just that: We use data on the extent of democracy to compare how democratic countries have been over the last two centuries.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Da1d4d350b0%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811242000&usg=AOvVaw3qipsOUQ_Xup82aZRqsw1O" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=a1d4d350b0&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/kMfai2B9ugivFASjE2e-QAMiMp0wCorjZulH6NWty6r-kb9QLA0Bm4aDNirxCB6T6onQ5WW_aQ530D45AKsWITFWB_3Tj633Xm0_J4gZ08MaIAeXSuVXIw_JNHeqeKFykp3WZOaeSGhyEedXLNcCED6th5jWyg=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/6388618b-e82a-1b29-df7d-c8b62bf80175.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnCaptionRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnCaptionRightImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 176px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="margin: 0px;" valign="top"><img alt="" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnImage CToWUd a6T" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci4.googleusercontent.com/proxy/iVJIQBicN2fHptZ4NU8cYkOpxszITYv57ZNCIjsxyFaiXttCna-OYPz9K0RB5687V3iVD_6VyoPzDzEx63FLaoGsrb8VG3g9WWk8Ohf6xBXyJg6TTbouvNaCDdGefyBKYDr97rpg_WqYvQGQ7FH_deOWuLjOTw=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/1cf1d565-b0eb-74e8-d044-46f15c04f95e.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); cursor: pointer; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; vertical-align: bottom;" tabindex="0" width="176" /></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_3833921313076814771mcnCaptionRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_3833921313076814771mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D3139a33eab%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1699117811242000&usg=AOvVaw1X3vAycVIX10GA3FDfo4K3" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=3139a33eab&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">We launched a major redesign of our interactive data visualizations</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">These Moons Are Dark and Frozen. 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But it’s not clear why these seas exist at all.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/icy-oceans-exist-on-far-off-moons-why-arent-they-frozen-solid-20231102/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><em>Quanta</em> is conducting a series of surveys to better serve our audience. 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font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">How Animals Map 3D Spaces<br />Surprises Brain Researchers</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Jordana Cepelewicz (2021)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-hidden-connection-that-changed-number-theory-20231101/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/52849379-6737-50f1-ddbd-379439236e3a.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 582px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/number-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NUMBER THEORY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Hidden Connection That Changed Number Theory</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By MAX G. LEVY</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Quadratic reciprocity lurks around many corners in mathematics. By proving it, number theorists reimagined their whole field.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-hidden-connection-that-changed-number-theory-20231101/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the explainer</span></span></a><br /> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.simonsfoundation.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/f550f548-8f47-cebe-a47e-6dee67520c92.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>Stronger Than Riemann</strong><br />Mathematicians can now make statements about the distribution of prime numbers that are even stronger than those that the famous Riemann hypothesis predicts. The mathematician Jared Duker Lichtman explains how for <em><a href="https://youtu.be/dwe4-OiRw7M?si=ylNchxbM_FR94lis" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Numberphile</a></em>. The Riemann hypothesis is a conjecture about the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. In 2021, the mathematician Alex Kontorovich explained for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/videos/the-riemann-hypothesis-explained/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> how the function relates to the distribution of prime numbers.<br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><strong>A Dark Discrepancy</strong><br />When cosmologists recently estimated the magnitude and timing of how dark energy affected the clustering of matter in the early universe, they were surprised to find that it could not explain the current distribution of matter, reports Mike Lemonick for <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-possible-crisis-in-the-cosmos-could-lead-to-a-new-understanding-of-the-universe/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Scientific American</em></a>. Cosmologists refer to the mysterious difference between how matter should have clumped in the early universe and the clumping result seen today as the “sigma-8 tension.” In a 2020 story for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-cosmic-tension-the-universe-might-be-too-thin-20200908/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a>, Charlie Wood wrote about the tension and what it tells us about the history of our universe.<br /><br /></span></span></span></span><div dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; margin: 0pt 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03) 0px 0px 2px inset; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; height: 39.9862px; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-property: background-color, box-shadow; width: 39.9862px; z-index: 0;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1iusvr4 r-16y2uox r-1777fci" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-flex: 1; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 0 0px; font-size: 15px; justify-content: center; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-zl2h9q" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px 0px 2px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-k4xj1c r-18u37iz r-1wtj0ep" style="-webkit-box-align: start; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-pack: justify; align-items: start; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: space-between; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1d09ksm r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2" style="-webkit-box-align: baseline; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: baseline; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs r-1ny4l3l" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs r-1ny4l3l" data-testid="User-Name" id="id__ib2q6s1wxzd" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-1dbjc4n r-1loqt21 r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs r-1ny4l3l" href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Health" role="link" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-901oao r-1awozwy r-18jsvk2 r-6koalj r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-b88u0q r-rjixqe r-bcqeeo r-1udh08x r-3s2u2q r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" style="-webkit-box-align: center; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: 700; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 css-1hf3ou5 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">World Bank Health</span></span></div><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-xoduu5 r-18u37iz r-1q142lx r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-rjixqe r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline-flex; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; 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-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1d09ksm r-18u37iz r-1wbh5a2" style="-webkit-box-align: baseline; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: baseline; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-1dbjc4n r-1loqt21 r-1wbh5a2 r-dnmrzs r-1ny4l3l" href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Health" role="link" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: pointer; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 1; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; outline-style: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; z-index: 0;" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-901oao css-1hf3ou5 r-14j79pv r-18u37iz r-1qd0xha r-1wvb978 r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-rjixqe r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: inline; flex-direction: row; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: "ss01"; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">@WBG_Health</span></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1jkjb" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px 0px 0px 8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-1cmwbt1 r-1wtj0ep" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-pack: justify; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; gap: 8px; justify-content: space-between; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-18u37iz r-1h0z5md" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-pack: start; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: flex-start; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-label="Mais" class="css-18t94o4 css-1dbjc4n r-1777fci r-bt1l66 r-1ny4l3l r-bztko3 r-lrvibr" data-testid="caret" role="button" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; 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display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 17px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><img alt="💡" class="r-4qtqp9 r-dflpy8 r-sjv1od r-zw8f10 r-10akycc r-h9hxbl" draggable="false" src="https://abs-0.twimg.com/emoji/v2/svg/1f4a1.svg" style="display: inline-block; height: 1.2em; margin-left: 0.075em; margin-right: 0.075em; vertical-align: -20%; width: 1.2em;" /><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">Did you know? It takes 17 years to transition academic knowledge into routine health care. Let's change that! Our </span><span class="r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; flex-direction: row;"><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ImplementationToolbox?src=hashtag_click" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1d9bf0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">#ImplementationToolbox</a></span><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;"> provides the roadmap to bridge the gap between </span><span class="r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; flex-direction: row;"><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/PrimaryHealthCare?src=hashtag_click" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1d9bf0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">#PrimaryHealthCare</a></span><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;"> innovations and real-world impact.
Download: </span><a class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1loqt21 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" href="https://t.co/rrWMMFsgd8" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" role="link" style="background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #1d9bf0; cursor: pointer; display: inline; font: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-align: inherit; text-decoration-line: none; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;" target="_blank"><span aria-hidden="true" class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-hiw28u r-qvk6io r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 0px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-overflow: unset; white-space: inherit;">http://</span>wrld.bg/ccQW50Q2nJB</a></div><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-1qd0xha r-1inkyih r-16dba41 r-135wba7 r-bcqeeo r-bnwqim r-qvutc0" data-testid="tweetText" dir="auto" id="id__jlezgpy8jq" lang="en" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 17px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgRfvLdIve714qCaMpzV8Gp6bP0ICU9f-n5j2eRRxd0B1Rm1Di7dws0Qv-qd-F3dWwuOcM5eQ5UDbW9kLEDH5Hg2ATlqs3nfeBFrEz33lyPPnCGVjQRmoBwgPB98zzh2Ao2pO1EYmvhy2mmeToXbWMpvydkLfXoriZLI3f_75bBueo4wmzTIyU" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="777" data-original-width="822" height="416" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgRfvLdIve714qCaMpzV8Gp6bP0ICU9f-n5j2eRRxd0B1Rm1Di7dws0Qv-qd-F3dWwuOcM5eQ5UDbW9kLEDH5Hg2ATlqs3nfeBFrEz33lyPPnCGVjQRmoBwgPB98zzh2Ao2pO1EYmvhy2mmeToXbWMpvydkLfXoriZLI3f_75bBueo4wmzTIyU=w440-h416" width="440" /></a></div><br /><br /></div><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-1qd0xha r-1inkyih r-16dba41 r-135wba7 r-bcqeeo r-bnwqim r-qvutc0" data-testid="tweetText" dir="auto" id="id__jlezgpy8jq" lang="en" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 17px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><br /></div><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-1qd0xha r-1inkyih r-16dba41 r-135wba7 r-bcqeeo r-bnwqim r-qvutc0" data-testid="tweetText" dir="auto" id="id__jlezgpy8jq" lang="en" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#GENEALOGIA</span></b></div><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-1qd0xha r-1inkyih r-16dba41 r-135wba7 r-bcqeeo r-bnwqim r-qvutc0" data-testid="tweetText" dir="auto" id="id__jlezgpy8jq" lang="en" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 17px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-overflow: unset; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj16EOO9lmtKjzZgtY10IxXK33nEAuxoHZh71zg8d6ATPz2_CC9DdsoqbthvbWlk-y-Y2HCZcM8YzotqNSCMgzvK_fSfoG8Shq8VorB6ZavQdsN5x2XoJkpIK2BV-E1sC9fwOHwNkNRL4AEWdoKhzo7YY8cGSPF67z2hAgnlBEaSLEeIXZZ80s" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="800" data-original-width="692" height="473" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj16EOO9lmtKjzZgtY10IxXK33nEAuxoHZh71zg8d6ATPz2_CC9DdsoqbthvbWlk-y-Y2HCZcM8YzotqNSCMgzvK_fSfoG8Shq8VorB6ZavQdsN5x2XoJkpIK2BV-E1sC9fwOHwNkNRL4AEWdoKhzo7YY8cGSPF67z2hAgnlBEaSLEeIXZZ80s=w410-h473" width="410" /></a></div><br /></div></div></div></div></div></div></article></div></div></div></div></div></section>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-3272721605042804422023-10-28T01:38:00.001-03:002023-10-28T01:38:22.508-03:003.160 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.160 AMICOR (26) </p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span></b>(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhmRKVOJwgKIBacnWC6f-GH2BaibhaVxxynGl9VZadS7Cyd8gA8UDrGFWhBmZrKVRdfI7INFsrgmD4WbB_ooyghNml8X-bf-ATeUqexPVG3-OpzcYZM5ZwlfGv4IBAXvC0FtXkihfEkn_e_iC7ed7Nktw_xWveQqfVk66A-SdaTGgQcgZGuA7Q" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="598" data-original-width="893" height="432" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhmRKVOJwgKIBacnWC6f-GH2BaibhaVxxynGl9VZadS7Cyd8gA8UDrGFWhBmZrKVRdfI7INFsrgmD4WbB_ooyghNml8X-bf-ATeUqexPVG3-OpzcYZM5ZwlfGv4IBAXvC0FtXkihfEkn_e_iC7ed7Nktw_xWveQqfVk66A-SdaTGgQcgZGuA7Q=w647-h432" width="647" /></a></div><i>Passeando no Yang Tse em Shangai, em 2001.<br /></i><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus.</span></b><div><br /></div><div><div class="article-header" style="display: table; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center; width: 750px;"><h1 class="title entry-title" itemprop="name" style="color: #333333; display: table-cell; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 40px 0px 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 670px;"><a data-id="2020701940900715659" data-item-type="post" href="https://amicorextension.blogspot.com/2013/07/celebracao-da-vida-bortolo-achutti.html" itemprop="url" rel="bookmark" style="color: #333333; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;">Celebração da vida: Bôrtolo Borin Achutti</a><span style="font-weight: normal;"> </span><span class="blog-admin" style="display: inline; font-weight: normal;"></span></h1></div><div class="article-content entry-content" itemprop="articleBody" style="clear: both; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 10px auto 5px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><i>Escrito em 1998, no Centenário de nascimento de nosso pai - <br />Publicado, na época, em A Razão, SM.</i><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr style="height: 651.8pt;"><td style="height: 651.8pt; padding: 0cm 3.5pt; width: 350.8pt;" valign="top" width="468"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 14pt;">Celebração da Vida</span></b><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 12pt;"> <o:p></o:p></span></b><b style="color: #333333; font-size: 14px; text-align: justify;"><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 12pt;">(Bortolo Achutti 28/10/1898-1979)</span></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><b><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 12pt;">Aloyzio Achutti <o:p></o:p></span></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> A herança genética que recebemos de nossos pais através do "testamento" transcrito em linguagem DNA é nos incontestavelmente importante e determina com força muito do que todos nós somos ou poderemos ser pelo resto da vida. Deste patrimônio, parte é copiado para compor a herança da próxima geração. E, assim por diante, quase sem perdas, num criativo moto contínuo, vai se desenvolvendo a biodiversidade.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> Já está bem definido também o papel da mãe, no caminho que vai de seu ventre até o colo, na abertura ou não de capítulos do "testamento". Fica, por assim dizer, para sua discriminação, selecionar, incrementar ou deserdar partes de uma herança que é muito maior do que um indivíduo precisa dentro das dimensões de sua existência. Não se pode esquecer que a herança não se destina a ser gasta numa única vida, mas também contém as mensagens de interesse da espécie que devem ser transferidas de geração em geração. Assim é que hoje se demonstra serem determinantes, para a vida do neto, as condições de gestação de sua avó materna!...<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> E o pai, a quantas fica em todas essas? Só entra com palpites na redação original do "testamento"? Seria muito luxo e desperdício da natureza sustentar um macho para tão pouco...<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> Dentro de nossa espécie e de nossa cultura, sabe-se que existe outra importante linha genealógica, a da inserção na estrutura social, expressa pelo costume de passar por via masculina o nome de família. Embora os papéis biológico e cultural tenham preponderância na mãe, é como se ela devesse estar resguardada, dedicando-se escondida à sua tarefa vital, enquanto a luta pelo espaço e pelo domínio do território ficariam como atribuição mais masculina na competição social.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> Assim mesmo, estas elucubrações me parecem insuficientes ao olhar o mundo quando meu pai estaria completando seu centenário de nascimento, se vivo ainda estivesse. Parece haver legados culturais, afetivos e de comportamento, transcritos através de gerações, muito mais complexos e frágeis, que dificilmente estariam embebidos nos cromossomas, ou na heráldica familiar.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> Aliás, deve ser esta uma das características aparentemente contraditórias da natureza e da vida: quanto mais valiosa e complexa a carga a ser transportada, tanto mais frágil e vulnerável seu veículo, aparentemente, para dar todas as chances ao exercício da adaptação e da seleção naturais... A própria vida em sua <i>poderosíssima-complexa-fragilidade</i> é disso o melhor exemplo.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> Ao celebrar a vida e seus segredos, me vêm à memória três traços marcantes de meu pai. Primeiro, sua <i>paixão pelas conquistas da ciência e da tecnologia</i>, em biologia, farmácia, medicina, eletrônica e fotografia. Segundo, seu <i>enorme respeito pela utilização do poder conquistado:</i> embora tivesse sido <b>campeão brasileiro de tiro ao alvo em 1922, no Rio de Janeiro, no centenário da independência,</b> nunca o vi sequer matar um passarinho até seus 80 anos. E por último, suas <b>inseparáveis máquinas fotográficas</b> que, não sei como, passaram para meu filho, hoje em Paris, completando seu doutorado em <b>Antropologia Visual</b>.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"> Muito rara foi a convivência com o avô, mas ele termina a introdução de sua tese dizendo: <i>"Meu avô fotógrafo, Bortolo Achutti, da janela do sótão, com seu telescópio, invadimos a intimidade da lua. Do seu laboratório no fundo de casa, vi como se podia aprisionar a luz na forma da própria lua."</i></span><span lang="PT-BR"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size: 11pt;"><br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span lang="PT-BR"><i>Hoje, 30 de julho de 2013, tive o prazer de visitar a irmã de um amigo e colega de meu pai (Da. Odette Fernandes Martins Gonçalves, irmã do falecido Aniro Fernandes).</i></span><br /><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: #9fc5e8;"><i style="background-color: #cccccc;">(</i><i style="background-color: white;">Infelizmente no dia 06 último recebi telefonema do filho, José Eduardo, dando a triste notícia que Da. Odette havia falecido durante atendimento de urgência em sua casa)</i></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="PT-BR"><i><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Conversando com minha irmã Maria Helena Cechella Achutti, também Farmacêutica, ela lembrou do texto acima escrito há quinze anos, e a propósito do qual, na época, o Sr. Aniro teria cumprimentado minhas irmãs, dizendo o que segue:</span></i></span></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: right;"><i><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Depoimento, ao telefone do Sr. Aniro Fernandes e esposa, companheiros do papai na Farmácia do Povo.</span></i></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: right;"><i><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Ficaram muito felizes com a mensagem "Celebração da Vida" pelos 100 anos do papai-Bortolo, 1998.</span></i></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: right;"><i><span style="font-size: xx-small;">" O Bortolo era um homem de fé, durante tantos anos que trabalhei com ele, nunca ouvi palavra que não fosse de fé e esperança. Um grande amigo que jamais esquecerei! Não esqueço de uma vez que falava ao telefone com a filha, chamava-a de Lelena, um termo tão carinhoso de pai! "</span></i></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: right;"><i><span style="font-size: xx-small;"> "Ficamos muito agradecidos pela família ter nos incluído nessa celebação, tão justa para o amigo Bortolo</span></i></div><div style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: right;"><i><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Um abraço para o Aloyzio pela feliz lembrança. Lembro-me dele, um rapazinho magro, estudioso e muito inteligente!" </span></i></div></td><td style="height: 651.8pt; padding: 0cm 3.5pt; width: 98.1pt;" valign="top" width="131"><div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: right;"><b>1924 </b><span style="font-size: xx-small;"> </span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1BY4dsQw7-o/UfhihDrgC_I/AAAAAAAAM_w/y9LqRqBNsAs/s1600/BA+1924.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="color: #009eb8; display: inline; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><img border="0" height="400" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1BY4dsQw7-o/UfhihDrgC_I/AAAAAAAAM_w/y9LqRqBNsAs/s400/BA+1924.JPG" style="-webkit-border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 fill / 9px stretch; border-color: initial; border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 / 9px / 0 stretch; border-style: none; border-width: 9px; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; padding: 8px; position: relative;" width="247" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"> </span><b>1938</b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-J_OMCtHE7b0/UfhimrkYqdI/AAAAAAAAM_4/HjmdC5A4STw/s1600/BA+1938.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="color: #009eb8; display: inline; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><img border="0" height="400" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-J_OMCtHE7b0/UfhimrkYqdI/AAAAAAAAM_4/HjmdC5A4STw/s400/BA+1938.JPG" style="-webkit-border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 fill / 9px stretch; border-color: initial; border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 / 9px / 0 stretch; border-style: none; border-width: 9px; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; padding: 8px; position: relative;" width="242" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"> </span><b>1976</b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Fg20G5TgUGw/Ufhiup3q73I/AAAAAAAANAA/Kj3UMgD2VwA/s1600/BA+1976.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="color: #009eb8; display: inline; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><img border="0" height="400" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Fg20G5TgUGw/Ufhiup3q73I/AAAAAAAANAA/Kj3UMgD2VwA/s400/BA+1976.JPG" style="-webkit-border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 fill / 9px stretch; border-color: initial; border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 / 9px / 0 stretch; border-style: none; border-width: 9px; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; padding: 8px; position: relative;" width="242" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"> </span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="color: #333333; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"> </span><b>04/04/1960</b></span><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-tXXrT7_0zRM/Ufhi6AJVB0I/AAAAAAAANAI/LNSKraTykN8/s1600/BA+LUA.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="color: #009eb8; display: inline; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.3s ease 0s;"><img border="0" height="400" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-tXXrT7_0zRM/Ufhi6AJVB0I/AAAAAAAANAI/LNSKraTykN8/s400/BA+LUA.JPG" style="-webkit-border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 fill / 9px stretch; border-color: initial; border-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAMAAAC6V+0/AAAAOVBMVEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///+8yHYvAAAAEnRSTlMAAgEDBAUJBwYzCw0UChARDghnBteEAAAAhElEQVR4XnWRSxJDIQgEEx1Axd/L/Q8bKCuuyOzsohHxdZLS25LSOV2ULQdflgEiIDu9KqiIFILXXpeEx2ChXwdnKNxUGxc4dZbNfXjPufkp5H0Nwtymq/dltUIweNy9qmXt08EgydDZ6+dT+9Qh9AeGenhROFI0fPjMaCHx6uIlh9/xBSJuB3l0A/6JAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") 9 / 9px / 0 stretch; border-style: none; border-width: 9px; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: auto; margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; padding: 8px; position: relative;" width="240" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span lang="PT-BR"><o:p></o:p></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table>Encontrei também outro texto lido na celebração dos cem anos de Papai, na Igreja Maronita Nossa Senhora do Líbano, em missa oficiada pelo<b> Mons. Urbano Zilles.</b><br /><br /><table cellspacing="0" class="tS0"><tbody><tr><td class="cS0"><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0"><b>Missa Comemorativa do Centenário de Nascimento de <span style="background-color: white;">Bortolo</span> Achutti</b><b><br /></b></span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0"><i>Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Líbano. Porto Alegre, 28 de outubro de 1998.</i></span></div><br /><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">A celebração do centenário de nascimento de meu pai, <span style="background-color: white;">Bortolo </span>Achutti, nos convida a celebrar a vida, seus quase oitenta anos bem vividos, as vidas que o trouxeram, e as vidas que nos deixou. Vidas biológica, social, cultural e de religião.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Seus pais vieram de longe, do Líbano e da Itália. Quatro irmãos de um lado e dois de outro, chegados no último quartel do século passado . Hoje somos mais de dois mil e seiscentos componentes das famílias Achutti e Borin.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Quem conheceu papai tem dele a memória de um justo. Foi um homem entusiasmado pela vida, entusiasmado com as conquistas científicas e tecnológicas, religioso, sempre presente a todos os eventos sociais, procurando registrar suas imagens, era - pode-se dizer - um homem discreto, tinha muitos amigos (não me recordo de nenhum inimigo), não fez fortuna, mas nos deixou um tesouro de inestimável valor através da educação, de seu exemplo pessoal, e do conceito social que granjeou.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Meu avô Antônio, conheci-o através de meu pai, pois morreu quando eu era ainda muito pequeno, mas o que me passou deixa-me com a sensação de ter com ele convivido. Minha avó Magdalena sim, convivemos até poder apresentar para ela minha noiva.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Foi aluno dos Maristas, bem no início da chegada deles, no Colégio São Luiz, mas terminou seus estudos no Gymnasio Santa Maria, do qual chegou a ser comandante do Batalhão (colegial) Flores da Cunha. Foi desenhista da Viação Férrea e sempre um entusiasta de seu desenvolvimento. Treinou-se como prático laboratorista em farmácia. Foi campeão nacional de tiro ao alvo no Rio de Janeiro, por ocasião do Centenário da Independência em 1922.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Esta última memória me fez pensar numa das características da personalidade de meu pai. Eu não existia quando ganhou o título que lhe valeu um revolver 38 cano longo, com uma inscrição comemorativa no cabo, e que eu guardo com carinho. Tive oportunidade de vê-lo praticar o tiro ao alvo muitas vezes em minha infância, mas nunca me lembro de tê-lo visto atirar contra um alvo com vida. A partir daí descobri nele o exemplo de um profundo respeito pelo poder conquistado, ou ao fazer uso de recursos extraordinários. Esta faceta de sua personalidade, simbolizada no uso de uma arma - que o sabia fazer com perícia invulgar - aplica-se a muitas outras situações em sua vida, nas quais não se prevaleceu, ou tirou proveito de vantagens pessoais.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Foi mobilizado para a Revolução de 30, mas não chegou a sair do Estado.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Nos levou para uma vila do interior <b>(Agudo)</b>, onde adquiriu uma farmácia. Onde um tio médico - irmão de minha mãe - clinicava. Lá, e depois, no retorno a Santa Maria, na Farmácia da Faculdade, me criei atrás do balcão e no laboratório, vendo-o na sua prática quotidiana, particularmente no contato com a freguesia, que, como se sabe de um bom farmacêutico, termina se tornando quase uma clientela... Imagino que ele teria sido um excelente médico, se tivesse vindo a Porto Alegre estudar Medicina, na Faculdade que foi fundada no mesmo ano em que nascera, e na qual meu deu a oportunidade de estudar.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Quando me formei, a Faculdade de Medicina, e meu pai, completavam sessenta anos. Hoje, quarenta anos passados, celebro o centenário de ambos.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Quando vim para Porto Alegre, recém se iniciava o movimento para a criação da Faculdade de Medicina de lá (SM), também a partir da Faculdade de Farmácia, como o foi aqui pouco mais de cincoenta anos antes. Mesmo a distância, acompanhei seu entusiasmo no desenvolvimento daquela faculdade, que depois se estendeu para a primeira universidade do interior do Brasil.</span></div><div class="aL" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><span class="f0">Ele tinha cargo de laboratorista e fotógrafo na recém criada escola, mas fazia de tudo que estava a seu alcance.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="article-header" style="display: table; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center; width: 750px;"><h1 class="title entry-title" itemprop="name" style="color: #333333; display: table-cell; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 40px 0px 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 710.005px;"><br /></h1></div><div class="article-content entry-content" itemprop="articleBody" style="clear: both; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4; margin: 10px auto 5px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large; text-align: left;"><b>#</b></span><b style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://youtu.be/8v3jfkwg4C0">HISTORY Channel BR</a></span></b></div><p><b></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgxFDlq5yn0y6YBFQMQ7BL9jcVJZWy0h-I5bwxdA6Pr_I7encIPvf7pnJLWA1DpEFLcBjdiiMM8NuqvsqRitgp49YpIoG4QjAvlTPTOd5ajN0hgipYm-2Ta3anKvc2IfD3zl64hCQ4OaC3YGPbYFwecIFCah599GWOzUuVjjHIdxsVha4kUNRo" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="676" data-original-width="1227" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgxFDlq5yn0y6YBFQMQ7BL9jcVJZWy0h-I5bwxdA6Pr_I7encIPvf7pnJLWA1DpEFLcBjdiiMM8NuqvsqRitgp49YpIoG4QjAvlTPTOd5ajN0hgipYm-2Ta3anKvc2IfD3zl64hCQ4OaC3YGPbYFwecIFCah599GWOzUuVjjHIdxsVha4kUNRo=w546-h300" width="546" /></a></b></div><b><br /><span style="font-size: large;">#JAMA</span></b><p></p><div class="meta-article-title-wrap" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; position: relative;"><h1 class="meta-article-title" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 2.125em; line-height: 1.3; margin-bottom: 0.35em; margin-top: 0.2em;"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2808296?guestAccessKey=4ced5621-ae2b-47ee-bb47-0dd7c531d33f&utm_source=silverchair&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=article_alert-jama&utm_term=mostread&utm_content=olf-widget_10232023&adv=000002041439#related-tab">Creation and Adoption of Large Language Models in Medicine</a></h1></div><div class="meta-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em;"><span class="wi-fullname brand-fg" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Nigam+H.+Shah&q=Nigam+H.+Shah" rel="nofollow" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #444444; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.15s ease-in-out 0s;" target="_blank">Nigam H. Shah, MBBS, PhD<sup style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block;">1,2,3</sup></a></span><span class="al-author-delim" style="box-sizing: inherit;">; </span><span class="wi-fullname brand-fg" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=David+Entwistle&q=David+Entwistle" rel="nofollow" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #444444; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.15s ease-in-out 0s;" target="_blank">David Entwistle, BS, MHSA<sup style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block;">1</sup></a></span><span class="al-author-delim" style="box-sizing: inherit;">; </span><span class="wi-fullname brand-fg" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Michael+A.+Pfeffer&q=Michael+A.+Pfeffer" rel="nofollow" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #444444; text-decoration-line: none; transition: all 0.15s ease-in-out 0s;" target="_blank">Michael A. Pfeffer, MD<sup style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block;">1,2</sup></a></span></div><div class="meta-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">There is increased interest in and potential benefits from using large language models <b>(LLMs)</b> in medicine. However, by simply wondering how the LLMs and the applications powered by them will reshape medicine instead of getting actively involved, the agency in shaping how these tools can be used in medicine is lost.</span></div><div class="meta-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-8cdd9e10-7fff-65e8-7825-1d38f08b556c"><span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 53px; overflow: hidden; width: 602px;"><img height="53" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/gSgDkfCN6v0l8jX_muWqF7Fh5aYy3qKH7jvmPWXRdq8n4LAXPj9bKMX2VevyvpvRLvXFOCvBq3mqJgPhWwcovYy8uLJHSo4TQhcyJ7rvtQGHec4b20NZ566LENbsVo9DmJCXfKhj4_RWo0rAzANXHg" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="602" /></span></span></span></div><div class="meta-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Time Magazine</span></b></div><div class="meta-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em;"><div class="m_8923864673555807010mj-column-per-40" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; direction: ltr; display: inline-block; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 0px; max-width: 40%; vertical-align: top; width: 240px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; vertical-align: top; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 15px 0px; word-break: break-word;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_8923864673555807010mj-full-width-mobile" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_8923864673555807010mj-full-width-mobile" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; width: 203px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3Dc68c1b0d7d82189d5dfbab108913898c241941d2ba3e4924afa37afe98867d7c7bebd800e162b3b81878c688c901a11638abdfe02457ec5c0637484c85d32248&source=gmail&ust=1698243301117000&usg=AOvVaw3yOrAcG-zQiGNfDXHN3fa-" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=c68c1b0d7d82189d5dfbab108913898c241941d2ba3e4924afa37afe98867d7c7bebd800e162b3b81878c688c901a11638abdfe02457ec5c0637484c85d32248" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img class="CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="auto" src="https://ci6.googleusercontent.com/proxy/HhEx_ou2-E7-oJscGrwi29QnefVW-oiXC8u4U3rDByE1opyc9ssm7uQ8JVTuOaRKAsmc2g2jyM2GO3GecGZmxl_WTjFJHxGPsA8FPB6fKPnHKxOMllwNoPwPbF-BzLtBFE3nVdwNlMUlCn-3owKB2Evtg_K041O_jPK21zKbc2Cjf5vrdA82hUF4foX5BIsxBN-tMp34y4Q-Dkxp6D_7k9_rHNKIzRvTHT87c2tF=s0-d-e1-ft#https://api.time.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/best-inventions-2023-how-we-chose.jpg?quality=85&crop=302px%2C0px%2C1798px%2C1200px&resize=550%2C367&strip" style="border: 0px; display: block; font-size: 13px; height: auto; line-height: 13px; outline: none; width: 202.996px;" width="203" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="m_8923864673555807010mj-column-per-60" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; direction: ltr; display: inline-block; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 0px; max-width: 60%; vertical-align: top; width: 360px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 10px 5px 0px; word-break: break-word;"><div style="color: #000001; font-family: "Zilla Slab", Georgia; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.27;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3Dc68c1b0d7d82189d5dfbab108913898c241941d2ba3e4924afa37afe98867d7c7bebd800e162b3b81878c688c901a11638abdfe02457ec5c0637484c85d32248&source=gmail&ust=1698243301117000&usg=AOvVaw3yOrAcG-zQiGNfDXHN3fa-" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=c68c1b0d7d82189d5dfbab108913898c241941d2ba3e4924afa37afe98867d7c7bebd800e162b3b81878c688c901a11638abdfe02457ec5c0637484c85d32248" style="color: #000001; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #e90606; font-family: "Roboto Condensed"; font-size: 20px;">1. </span>The Best Inventions of 2023</a></div></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; word-break: break-word;"><div style="color: #a3a5a9; font-family: Roboto, Arial; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 12px; text-transform: uppercase;">BY TIME STAFF</div></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="m_8923864673555807010cta-link" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; word-break: break-word;"><div style="font-family: Roboto, Arial; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 12px; text-transform: uppercase;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs%3Dc68c1b0d7d82189d5dfbab108913898c241941d2ba3e4924afa37afe98867d7c7bebd800e162b3b81878c688c901a11638abdfe02457ec5c0637484c85d32248&source=gmail&ust=1698243301117000&usg=AOvVaw3yOrAcG-zQiGNfDXHN3fa-" href="https://click.newsletters.time.com/?qs=c68c1b0d7d82189d5dfbab108913898c241941d2ba3e4924afa37afe98867d7c7bebd800e162b3b81878c688c901a11638abdfe02457ec5c0637484c85d32248" style="color: #e90606; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">READ MORE <span style="font-family: "Roboto Condensed"; font-size: 18px; font-weight: normal;">»</span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="meta-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#Livescience</b></span></div><div class="meta-authors" style="box-sizing: inherit; color: #333333; font-family: "Guardian TextSans Web", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 0.75em;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-8769515343551722475scale_full_width m_-8769515343551722475mobile_center" style="background-color: white; color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; max-width: 570px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rqefBXsBvCDyfEnlCigazrBWcNMBVd&source=gmail&ust=1698243304728000&usg=AOvVaw1tOLN7fvSSbvLn4Op8BLUm" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rqefBXsBvCDyfEnlCigazrBWcNMBVd" style="color: #990000;" target="_blank"><img alt="Moon is 40 million years older than we thought, tiny crystals from Apollo mission confirm" border="0" class="m_-8769515343551722475scale_full_width CToWUd" data-bit="iit" height="320" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/zAr9ExlkIbw7jXYmF6eJ5mEgWc0dnN8BdTHE6DOg8z4VJ9J9d5zpRZ7vwysR89pDFHx9QaV8-iDTBXuzHW9346lyZuhp4nBIqIq1X3fM80GLtO4nYk06=s0-d-e1-ft#https://cdn.smartbrief.com/images/stories/m/8q/q4/8qq43zh/c_w570.jpg" style="max-width: 570px;" width="570" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="m_-8769515343551722475mobile_center" style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 4px;" width="570"><div style="color: #666666; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(Getty Images)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="background-color: white; color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; margin-top: 15px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rqefBXsBvCDyfEnlCigazrBWcNMBVd?format%3Dmultipart&source=gmail&ust=1698243304728000&usg=AOvVaw3SKA_EtHkD0g4D9FyOnnH4" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rqefBXsBvCDyfEnlCigazrBWcNMBVd?format=multipart" style="color: #003952; display: block; font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Moon is 40 million years older than we thought, tiny crystals from Apollo mission confirm</a></div><div class="m_-8769515343551722475name-100" style="background-color: white; color: black; display: inline; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px;">A new analysis of zircon crystals from the Apollo 17 mission has revealed that the moon formed around 40 million years earlier than past geological evidence suggested. However, our cosmic companion may be even older than that.</div><span style="background-color: white; color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;"></span><table style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #999999; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; padding: 15px 0px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><table align="center" class="m_-8769515343551722475cta_button" style="width: 237.614px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="background-color: #003952; border: 1px solid rgb(0, 57, 82); height: 50px; margin: 0px; vertical-align: middle;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rqefBXsBvCDyfEnlCigazrBWcNMBVd&source=gmail&ust=1698243304728000&usg=AOvVaw1tOLN7fvSSbvLn4Op8BLUm" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rqefBXsBvCDyfEnlCigazrBWcNMBVd" style="color: white; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; padding: 10px 25px; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Read More</a></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1258353378622038557email-container" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1258353378622038557content-block" style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px;"><h2 style="line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 24px;">Science: </span><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3Dfc6fa77266%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1698261316607000&usg=AOvVaw0RRV3wYk616fAVSTHvktP8" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=fc6fa77266&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: medium;">The Moon could be 40 million years older</span></a></h2><p style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 16px 0px 10px;">A lunar rock collected by Apollo 17 astronauts <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3D6bbd9b8911%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1698261316607000&usg=AOvVaw23PTqXwhU3cK2qNMdXpzjs" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=6bbd9b8911&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">suggests that the Moon formed 40 million years earlier than thought</a>. The Moon was born when a Mars-sized object slammed into Earth around 4.5 billion years ago, although the exact timeline of when the molten Moon solidified remains unclear. “It’s been controversial for the last 50 years, since the 1970s when the astronauts brought back the samples,” says cosmochemist and study co-author Bidong Zhang. A re-analysis of one of these rock samples discovered what might be the oldest lunar material: 4.46-billion-year-old zircon crystals.</p><span class="m_-1258353378622038557content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3D09fa5d10d1%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1698261316607000&usg=AOvVaw2ZbXuVV9ly2Gf6a7jMj82T" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=09fa5d10d1&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">The Washington Post | 6 min read</a><br /></span><span class="m_-1258353378622038557content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px;">Reference: <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3Da60a5afb06%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1698261316607000&usg=AOvVaw08fI0p9KbFWCkMeTFX3x83" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=a60a5afb06&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><i>Geochemical Perspectives Letters</i></a><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d%26id%3D56aca882b9%26e%3D259565dcf4&source=gmail&ust=1698261316607000&usg=AOvVaw0kAmJntZEHxY7dEv8Yp8ot" href="https://nature.us17.list-manage.com/track/click?u=2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d&id=56aca882b9&e=259565dcf4" style="color: #1155cc; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"> paper</a><br /></span><span class="m_-1258353378622038557content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/can-we-save-every-species-from-extinction/?utm_source=Live+Audience&utm_campaign=bdef25ba28-briefing-dy-20231024&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_b27a691814-bdef25ba28-49343776">Nature Briefing</a></span></b></span><span class="m_-1258353378622038557content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: 14px; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgaql_Efofpbuiw1wum83qvTbX3uSlClJPF79hX8wTgoioyLyZucH4_auHTaLdPCl0thdgE7ChSC0nqKVx_SM2S5ST9YZu-5zdoA1ei2Zmk7pGvkMMI1hK5JezQzaEWLkmtirN-96caVr2DdeoStJd0shquJSryqWxJCumgWZ6nHP8Ry-oPUM8" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><img alt="" data-original-height="768" data-original-width="600" height="521" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgaql_Efofpbuiw1wum83qvTbX3uSlClJPF79hX8wTgoioyLyZucH4_auHTaLdPCl0thdgE7ChSC0nqKVx_SM2S5ST9YZu-5zdoA1ei2Zmk7pGvkMMI1hK5JezQzaEWLkmtirN-96caVr2DdeoStJd0shquJSryqWxJCumgWZ6nHP8Ry-oPUM8=w408-h521" width="408" /></a></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span><span class="m_-1258353378622038557content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px;"><br /></span><span class="m_-1258353378622038557content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#IHME</span></b></span><span class="m_-1258353378622038557content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px;"><h1 class="title" id="page-title" style="background-color: #fffefc; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(69, 69, 69); color: #142027; font-family: Archivo, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 23px; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 0px;"><a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/global-expected-health-spending-2020-2050">Global Expected Health Spending 2020-2050</a></h1><div><div class="field-label" style="background-color: #fffefc; color: #142027; font-family: Archivo, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: normal; margin: 30px 0px 12px; padding: 0px 12px; width: 780.837px;">Summary </div><div class="field-items" style="background-color: #fffefc; color: #142027; font-family: Archivo, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: normal; padding: 0px 12px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 12px 0px;"><p>Research by the Global Burden of Disease Health Financing Collaborator Network produced projected health spending estimates for 2020-2050 for 204 countries and territories. The estimates cover total health spending, health spending disaggregated by source into three domestic financing source categories (government, out-of-pocket, and prepaid private), and development assistance for health (DAH). <a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/global-health-spending-1995-2019" style="color: #1e7b53;">Retrospective health spending estimates for 1995-2019</a> and key covariates (including GDP per capita, total government spending, total fertility rate, and fraction of the population older than 65 years) were used to forecast <a href="https://ghdx.healthdata.org/record/ihme-data/global-gdp-per-capita-1960-2050-fgh-2021" style="color: #1e7b53;">GDP</a> and health spending through 2050. Estimates are reported in constant 2021 US dollars, constant 20201purchasing-power parity-adjusted (PPP) dollars, and as a percent of gross domestic product.</p></div></div></div></span></td></tr><tr></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: black;">#World Heart Federation</span><br /></span></b><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj5mEswrurrEYSv3oITrS72-tVhpqMRa59ZeXMdNiT9LJkR_pZqeI22NgWx7ivriZGE-oF0DdZfAVfEHuagY2TC_8uVP3nnsVPb4ubaRZFDx3f-v6qUBI97iS4ySy1jnigUEMHKXraWLICzIYQyR7-ZYv3tXfVnCbR0vJQZ6yM1TtslOKWQrWo" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="299" data-original-width="570" height="168" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj5mEswrurrEYSv3oITrS72-tVhpqMRa59ZeXMdNiT9LJkR_pZqeI22NgWx7ivriZGE-oF0DdZfAVfEHuagY2TC_8uVP3nnsVPb4ubaRZFDx3f-v6qUBI97iS4ySy1jnigUEMHKXraWLICzIYQyR7-ZYv3tXfVnCbR0vJQZ6yM1TtslOKWQrWo" width="320" /></a></div><br /><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="color: #919191; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="left" class="m_-632363107866441813long-text m_-632363107866441813links-color" style="margin: 0px;"><div style="color: black; font-size: 14px; text-align: justify;">The <a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://crm.world-heart-federation.org/en/civicrm/mailing/url?u%3D10165%26qid%3D6260255&source=gmail&ust=1698249285159000&usg=AOvVaw1YxYARZSHczOWEkVKOUlhW" href="https://crm.world-heart-federation.org/en/civicrm/mailing/url?u=10165&qid=6260255" rel="nofollow" style="color: black;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #df1024; text-decoration-color: rgb(223, 16, 36);"><strong>World Congress on Rheumatic Heart Disease</strong></span></a> will feature a diverse array of sessions highlighting the global impact of rheumatic heart disease and exploring the latest developments in RHD research, prevention and treatment.</div><div style="color: black; font-size: 14px; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="color: black; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#MANAUS</span></b></div><div style="color: black; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">Dr. Aristóteles Comte de Alencar</span></b></div><div style="color: black; text-align: justify;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi6J8LY3lQ7rQLyAfHjb6QFBnsGhZKL42bk2zfVdkk_SqoaTi5LxFMC1rZs1zqe9Irs3XOlnoBYI7gl5xkwmA59ujzAZN4j-Ei4II8uojt3wzxr0-9fh7QalgHq_EfXBd-DkBKGxo6zUd3diYlyN2eMEY41QV6qw5kZJj5Lcg4AxNOh0e1GnYc" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="763" data-original-width="447" height="683" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi6J8LY3lQ7rQLyAfHjb6QFBnsGhZKL42bk2zfVdkk_SqoaTi5LxFMC1rZs1zqe9Irs3XOlnoBYI7gl5xkwmA59ujzAZN4j-Ei4II8uojt3wzxr0-9fh7QalgHq_EfXBd-DkBKGxo6zUd3diYlyN2eMEY41QV6qw5kZJj5Lcg4AxNOh0e1GnYc=w401-h683" width="401" /></a></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#PLANETA</span></b></div><div style="color: black; text-align: justify;"><div class="viewsTitle" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", "Segoe WP", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: start;"><h1 class="viewsTitleText" style="color: var(--neutral-foreground-rest); font-family: "Eb Garamond"; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; max-height: 160px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 12px;"><div class="viewsAttribution viewsAttributionNewRR viewsAttributionFullWidth viewsAttributionTooltipContainer" style="color: var(--neutral-foreground-rest); display: inline-block; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", "Segoe WP", Arial, sans-serif; margin: 10px 0px 18px; min-height: 19px; opacity: 0.8; padding-bottom: 0px; width: 867.989px;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Espermatozoides desafiam lei de Newton.</span></div><span face=""Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif" style="font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><i>A Terceira Lei do Movimento de Isaac Newton (1643-1727), que descreve o comportamento <br />das forças, estabelece que, no mundo natural, toda ação gera uma reação</i><br />reação igual e oposta.<br />objetos</span> que interagem sempre exercem entre si forças iguais e opostas.</span></h1></div></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">No entanto, um estudo recente, publicado pela revista científica PRX Life, sugere que os <br />espermatozoides humanos desafiariam essa lei da física proposta em 1686. Com suas <br />caudas em forma de flagelo (chicote), eles se movimentariam através de líquidos <br />viscosos de modo a não provocar reação de seu entorno.</p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">A equipe de Kenta Ishimoto, cientista matemático da Universidade de Kyoto, investigou <br />as interações mecânicas não recíprocas de espermatozoides e outros microrganismos <br />nadadores como as algas Chlamydomonas, que utilizam flagelos finos e flexíveis para <br />propelir-se, mudando de forma, através de substâncias que teoricamente deveriam <br />resistir a seu movimento.</p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">Modelo para microrrobôs ultramóveis?</p><p class="continue-read-break" data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">Por não gerarem reação igual e oposta do meio circundante, portanto, esses nadadores <br />microscópicos se deslocam com grande eficiência, sem dispender muita energia. Os <br />pesquisadores denominaram esse fenômeno “elasticidade ímpar”. Entretanto, como <br />a elasticidade flagelar por si só não explicaria totalmente o movimento celular, os <br />pesquisadores derivaram o termo “módulo elástico ímpar”.<slot name="cont-read-break"></slot></p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">Através de modelos matemáticos, procurou-se descrever a mecânica interna dos flagelos: “A partir de modelos simples redutíveis a formas de onda flagelares biológicas para Chlamydomonas e <br />espermatozoides, estudamos o módulo elástico ímpar para decifrar as interações internas não locais e não recíprocas dentro do material”, explica o estudo.</p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">A análise leva a concluir, portanto, que quanto maior a elasticidade ímpar de uma célula <br />(o módulo elástico ímpar), mas seu flagelo será capaz de mover-se com dispêndio <br />mínimo de energia, praticamente infringindo as leis convencionais da física.</p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">A descoberta não se limita a espermatozoides e a algas: muitos outros organismos <br />unicelulares também possuem flagelos, portanto é possível que haja outros exemplos <br />de comportamento semelhante.</p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">Como aplicação prática, Ishimoto e equipe sugerem que as conclusões do estudo <br />podem ser úteis no design de microrrobôs que imitem materiais biológicos, assim <br />como para a compreensão dos princípios subjacentes ao comportamento coletivo.</p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;">O post <a data-t="{"n":"destination","t":13,"b":1,"c.t":7}" href="https://revistaplaneta.com.br/espermatozoides-desafiam-lei-de-newton-sugere-estudo/" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Espermatozoides desafiam lei de Newton, sugere estudo</a> apareceu primeiro em <br /><a data-t="{"n":"destination","t":13,"b":1,"c.t":7}" href="https://revistaplaneta.com.br/" rel="nofollow" style="text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">Planeta</a>.</p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Society for Science</span></b></p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: 17px; text-align: left;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjbQdz3HzMlbKLoN-SenLwmbBwS8W5PJ0fK-b68jtdirlTmNA-2i7e31ExT3BmYTRK35Jw2RGkH50fOH4EbQWkObyHJ-nBWI2odeH78855eGUNS4DjwqgtXkgZbVLgKUiOrlQcqyEkBN3uTxSwjR4IovMePH962VnPqa6MiLTQFVV359nj_GCs" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="150" data-original-width="600" height="151" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjbQdz3HzMlbKLoN-SenLwmbBwS8W5PJ0fK-b68jtdirlTmNA-2i7e31ExT3BmYTRK35Jw2RGkH50fOH4EbQWkObyHJ-nBWI2odeH78855eGUNS4DjwqgtXkgZbVLgKUiOrlQcqyEkBN3uTxSwjR4IovMePH962VnPqa6MiLTQFVV359nj_GCs=w604-h151" width="604" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span face="Lato, Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif" style="color: #021426;"><b><span style="font-size: medium;">You're Invited</span></b></span></div><p></p><h2 style="text-align: center;"><div style="color: #021426; font-family: Lato, Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif; text-align: left;"><span face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18pt;">Virtual Conversation With Author and Historian <br />Marcel Chotkowski LaFollette & Science News' <br />Executive Editor Elizabeth Quill</span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span face="Lato, Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif" style="color: #021426; font-size: small;">Wednesday, November 15, 2023 </span><span face="Lato, sans-serif" style="color: #021426; font-size: 18pt;">2:00 PM ET | 11:00 AM PT</span></div></h2><div style="color: #021426; font-family: Lato, Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: start;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: center;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td bgcolor="#216A95" class="innertd buttonblock" style="background-color: #216a95; border-collapse: collapse; border-radius: 3px;"><a class="buttonstyles" data-linkto="http://" href="http://click.societyforscience-email.com/?qs=843837d453cba4be065f88d3d9d3dd9077b9c65d8ea4f955a12ec3d68b24d8aeab6c7404fbdbac633d443da0c0856bb4" style="border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid rgb(33, 106, 149); color: white; display: block; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; padding: 10px; text-align: center; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank" title="">RSVP Here</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="color: #2b2b2b; font-family: "Segoe UI", "Segoe UI Midlevel", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;"><br /></p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;"><span face="Segoe UI, Segoe UI Midlevel, sans-serif" style="color: #2b2b2b;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Big Think</span></b><br /></span><b><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://bigthink.com/high-culture/kahlil-gibran/?utm_campaign=weeklynewsletter&utm_source=rejoiner&utm_medium=email&utm_content=10%2F26%2F23+Smarter+Faster+%28A%29&rjnrid=BEa8RbY"><span face="helvetica, "helvetica neue", arial, verdana, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;">Meet the </span><u style="color: #222222; font-family: helvetica, "helvetica neue", arial, verdana, sans-serif;">3rd bestselling poet</u><span face="helvetica, "helvetica neue", arial, verdana, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;"> </span><span face="helvetica, "helvetica neue", arial, verdana, sans-serif" style="color: #222222;">in world history</span></a></span></b></p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;"><b></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgw0XTd7tnciCR2kEfo-0EOeBYEbIAgl1BZ_KHqxcpj79OUBY2PlZXzJ-iloaQFvY8vjzXIKILEzUJWw0JJxdiJEzDPRonqLwf1rdYLyvxssM1AqhsOiu68yHhMCkqpQJiB4xVoU9wFFXInxsbqcrtTiFNKnvuqWNZ8aM0yEa95KCR84yxaG8s" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="433" data-original-width="768" height="248" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgw0XTd7tnciCR2kEfo-0EOeBYEbIAgl1BZ_KHqxcpj79OUBY2PlZXzJ-iloaQFvY8vjzXIKILEzUJWw0JJxdiJEzDPRonqLwf1rdYLyvxssM1AqhsOiu68yHhMCkqpQJiB4xVoU9wFFXInxsbqcrtTiFNKnvuqWNZ8aM0yEa95KCR84yxaG8s=w441-h248" width="441" /></a></b></div><p></p><p data-t="{"n":"blueLinks"}" style="margin: 0px 0px 16px; text-align: start;"><span color="rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9)" face="ibm-plex-sans, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18px;">He is only out-sold by William Shakespeare and Lao Tzu.</span></p><p style="--tw-blur: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-border-opacity: 1; --tw-brightness: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-contrast: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-drop-shadow: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-filter: var(--tw-blur) var(--tw-brightness) var(--tw-contrast) var(--tw-grayscale) var(--tw-hue-rotate) var(--tw-invert) var(--tw-saturate) var(--tw-sepia) var(--tw-drop-shadow); --tw-grayscale: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-hue-rotate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-invert: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-color: rgba(59,130,246,.5); --tw-ring-inset: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-saturate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-sepia: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-transform: translateX(var(--tw-translate-x)) translateY(var(--tw-translate-y)) rotate(var(--tw-rotate)) skewX(var(--tw-skew-x)) skewY(var(--tw-skew-y)) scaleX(var(--tw-scale-x)) scaleY(var(--tw-scale-y)); --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgba(229,231,235,var(--tw-border-opacity)); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: utopia-std, serif; letter-spacing: -0.2px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; position: relative; text-align: start;"><span style="font-size: small;">In September 1923, Alfred A. Knopf brought out a slim, hundred-odd page volume. The publisher did<br />little to promote it, yet its first print run (some twelve hundred copies) sold out within a month—<br />unheard-of for a poetry volume, then and now.</span></p><p style="--tw-blur: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-border-opacity: 1; --tw-brightness: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-contrast: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-drop-shadow: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-filter: var(--tw-blur) var(--tw-brightness) var(--tw-contrast) var(--tw-grayscale) var(--tw-hue-rotate) var(--tw-invert) var(--tw-saturate) var(--tw-sepia) var(--tw-drop-shadow); --tw-grayscale: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-hue-rotate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-invert: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-color: rgba(59,130,246,.5); --tw-ring-inset: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-saturate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-sepia: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-transform: translateX(var(--tw-translate-x)) translateY(var(--tw-translate-y)) rotate(var(--tw-rotate)) skewX(var(--tw-skew-x)) skewY(var(--tw-skew-y)) scaleX(var(--tw-scale-x)) scaleY(var(--tw-scale-y)); --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgba(229,231,235,var(--tw-border-opacity)); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: utopia-std, serif; letter-spacing: -0.2px; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; position: relative; text-align: start;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Kahlil Gibran’s <em style="--tw-blur: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-border-opacity: 1; --tw-brightness: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-contrast: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-drop-shadow: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-filter: var(--tw-blur) var(--tw-brightness) var(--tw-contrast) var(--tw-grayscale) var(--tw-hue-rotate) var(--tw-invert) var(--tw-saturate) var(--tw-sepia) var(--tw-drop-shadow); --tw-grayscale: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-hue-rotate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-invert: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-color: rgba(59,130,246,.5); --tw-ring-inset: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-saturate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-sepia: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-transform: translateX(var(--tw-translate-x)) translateY(var(--tw-translate-y)) rotate(var(--tw-rotate)) skewX(var(--tw-skew-x)) skewY(var(--tw-skew-y)) scaleX(var(--tw-scale-x)) scaleY(var(--tw-scale-y)); --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgba(229,231,235,var(--tw-border-opacity)); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">The Prophet</em> </b>was a slow but steadily growing burn, one that has continued, year on year, <br />for ten decades.</span></p><p style="--tw-blur: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-border-opacity: 1; --tw-brightness: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-contrast: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-drop-shadow: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-filter: var(--tw-blur) var(--tw-brightness) var(--tw-contrast) var(--tw-grayscale) var(--tw-hue-rotate) var(--tw-invert) var(--tw-saturate) var(--tw-sepia) var(--tw-drop-shadow); --tw-grayscale: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-hue-rotate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-invert: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-color: rgba(59,130,246,.5); --tw-ring-inset: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-saturate: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-sepia: var(--tw-empty,/*!*/ /*!*/); --tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-transform: translateX(var(--tw-translate-x)) translateY(var(--tw-translate-y)) rotate(var(--tw-rotate)) skewX(var(--tw-skew-x)) skewY(var(--tw-skew-y)) scaleX(var(--tw-scale-x)) scaleY(var(--tw-scale-y)); 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-generation-of-mathematicians-pushes-prime-number-barriers-20231026/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/44108817-f6bb-1cf8-6fd3-0d68489a4dc2.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/number-theory/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NUMBER THEORY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">A New Generation of Mathematicians Pushes Prime Number Barriers</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ERICA KLARREICH</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">New work by Julia Stadlmann, Jared Duker Lichtman and Alexandru Pascadi attacks a long-standing barrier to understanding how prime numbers are distributed.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-generation-of-mathematicians-pushes-prime-number-barriers-20231026/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/biophysicists-uncover-powerful-symmetries-in-living-tissue-20231025/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/37825df2-7126-7ddd-54f4-60a58924a553.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/biophysics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">BIOPHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Biophysicists Find Fluid Dynamics in Live Tissue</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By ELISE CUTTS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">After identifying interlocking symmetries in mammalian cells, scientists can describe some tissues as liquid crystals — an observation that lays the groundwork for a fluid-dynamic theory of how tissues move.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/biophysicists-uncover-powerful-symmetries-in-living-tissue-20231025/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-simple-geometry-that-predicts-molecular-mosaics-20230621/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Simple Geometry<br />That Predicts Molecular Mosaics</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Elise Cutts</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-computing-pioneer-helping-ai-see-20231024/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/9b2cb9da-0cf6-1263-d1d2-9e8eba0b9913.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/qa/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Q&A</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Computing Pioneer Helping AI See</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By SUSAN D'AGOSTINO</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The computer scientist Alexei Efros has spent his career learning how self-driving cars, robots and other AI systems see differently from humans. Now he’s helping to bridge the gap.</span></span></span><br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-computing-pioneer-helping-ai-see-20231024/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the article</a> | <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOKPo-I6cgs" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a></span></span></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-mathematical-model-unlocks-the-secrets-of-vision-20190821/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">A Mathematical Model<br />Unlocks the Secrets of Vision</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Kevin Hartnett (2019)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/fossilized-molecules-reveal-a-lost-world-of-ancient-life-20231023/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/725299bd-62c9-c33d-27eb-2254807b06a0.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/evolution/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">EVOLUTION</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Fossilized Molecules Reveal a Lost World of Ancient Life</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A new analysis of billion-year-old sediments fills a gap in the fossil record, uncovering a dynasty of early eukaryotes that may have gone on to shape the history of life on Earth.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/fossilized-molecules-reveal-a-lost-world-of-ancient-life-20231023/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/primitive-asgard-cells-show-life-on-the-brink-of-complexity-20230411/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Primitive Asgard Cells Show<br />Life on the Brink of Complexity</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Joshua Sokol</span></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-226-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e5f8f6c9-adcf-f54d-17fd-52e7e51ea2a3.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How the Brain Protects Itself From Blood-Borne Threats</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">To buffer the brain against menaces in the blood, a dynamic, multi-tiered system of protection is built into the brain’s blood vessels.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-226-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-the-brain-protects-itself-from-blood-borne-threats-20230620/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://quantamag.typeform.com/magazine" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/28d72b94-e9bb-54ba-ecad-4a770b3b8afd.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>Fighting Deepfakes</strong><br />MIT researchers have developed a way to protect photos from deep-fake manipulation by disrupting the AI model’s ability to interpret and generate images, reports Melissa Heikkilä for <em><a href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/10/24/1081064/a-clever-shield-against-photo-fakery/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">MIT Technology Review</a></em>. Despite their impressive image-recognition capabilities, deep-learning models are surprisingly easy to spoof. In 2018, Kevin Hartnett wrote for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/machine-learning-confronts-the-elephant-in-the-room-20180920/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> about how “adversarial attacks” expose the vulnerabilities of these systems.<br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><strong>A Jolting Discovery</strong><br />Some “superbolts” are 1,000 times stronger than typical lightning. Researchers now think they know why, reports Lori Youmshajekian for <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/mysterious-lightning-superbolts-can-be-1-000-times-as-strong-as-ordinary-strikes/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Scientific American</em></a>. When a cloud is closer to the ground, its electric field gets stronger and can discharge with more power. Scientists knew that lightning was the result of positive and negative charges separating in a cloud, producing a strong electric field. But until recently, no one had ever measured a field strong enough to trigger lightning. In a 2021 blog for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/radio-telescope-reveals-how-lightning-begins-20211220/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a>, Thomas Lewton wrote about new radio telescope observations that solved the mystery.</span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://amrlink.amrigs.org.br/cl/PQqzQ/gS/dec5/INoQltwlexu/BRYi/iexg3kG_f4/1/">#AMRIGS</a> </span><span style="font-size: small;">72 anos no dia 27/10</span></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjSCsrHXvqI8i0axHaDSTFWILLklms0ymQeZh5pUqJztCCTY4M9lcI5rYo2NesZWcSIZV7J-J5oPX1vUpLDVI5K967i9Yf2jdya7sBRoK7JGVLRGxOvt1R9afGVyCRg5WjlqoQPdET57rzm-ThgGnY56X5ZaTn1D7tDelRCzSrovVr6B9-x-Zg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="600" data-original-width="647" height="401" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjSCsrHXvqI8i0axHaDSTFWILLklms0ymQeZh5pUqJztCCTY4M9lcI5rYo2NesZWcSIZV7J-J5oPX1vUpLDVI5K967i9Yf2jdya7sBRoK7JGVLRGxOvt1R9afGVyCRg5WjlqoQPdET57rzm-ThgGnY56X5ZaTn1D7tDelRCzSrovVr6B9-x-Zg=w433-h401" width="433" /></a></div><b><span style="color: black; font-size: large;">#Visita de Primo na Potência 3:</span></b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>Gilberto Germany Herter</b></span></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjYAOPYf8jFbJk0mlvJjhMuA_cALS8OO4DKCELd1W-B0FqtoTqTxBwb_n5KmiQtTLsJpraSTtIFF48amG7oXcL53OFeXAF2L-931gSZgGX8KhNkBxcW4xiXhPY7KUB99_7Xp9TX874_mrhy7IC7XIBYC2EVUGXs5H_PuNFQC2IXUzOhwtbt0qw" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="445" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjYAOPYf8jFbJk0mlvJjhMuA_cALS8OO4DKCELd1W-B0FqtoTqTxBwb_n5KmiQtTLsJpraSTtIFF48amG7oXcL53OFeXAF2L-931gSZgGX8KhNkBxcW4xiXhPY7KUB99_7Xp9TX874_mrhy7IC7XIBYC2EVUGXs5H_PuNFQC2IXUzOhwtbt0qw=w594-h445" width="594" /></a></div><span style="font-size: small;"><i>Tivemos a grata satisfação de receber a visita de um primo Santamariense que vive no<br />Rio. Ele tem duas avós com sobrenome Adamy - o mesmo de nossa avó materna. E também,<br /> sua ascendência Germany deriva de uma irmã de nossa avó paterna, que tinha uma irmã <br />chamada Antônia Miolo Borin, e que casou com Luiz Germany</i></span><br /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-6359198558854007132023-10-21T00:01:00.000-03:002023-10-21T00:01:29.820-03:003.159 AMICOR (26)<p> 3.159 AMICOR (26) </p><p><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 16pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">#Com a Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 14pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;"> </span><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhJ8JAIPFTzezr7oV6jq2pj46EImVXzLDNevRryo-RlajHrSjM51Ag_FXvFYdbiT9NhSrGT1wS6tRXWhfZcwmRZCX0_Br6SrUIhAl1WUmGYSR3Vchj0q3iwp0V7h_hpaox1byC7oXeLmnWBeKZlnAnDS4QAKuyerOoXzi3Vt0U9gSkVCEzjY7A" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="1020" height="690" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhJ8JAIPFTzezr7oV6jq2pj46EImVXzLDNevRryo-RlajHrSjM51Ag_FXvFYdbiT9NhSrGT1wS6tRXWhfZcwmRZCX0_Br6SrUIhAl1WUmGYSR3Vchj0q3iwp0V7h_hpaox1byC7oXeLmnWBeKZlnAnDS4QAKuyerOoXzi3Vt0U9gSkVCEzjY7A=w549-h690" width="549" /></a></div><br /><i>Na portaria do Hotel em Beijing no século passado...</i><p></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 16pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; font-size: 16pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; white-space: pre;">#Republicando Artigos antigos meus</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 16pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #999999; font-size: 8.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">ZH 18 de outubro de 2012 | N° 17226</span></p><h1 dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 13pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 25.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Pensando Medicina, </span><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">por Aloyzio Achutti *</span></h1><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.68; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Cada vez mais se fala em saúde, longevidade, remédios, prevenção de doenças, diagnósticos, curas, aparelhos,
custo-benefício, acesso a serviços e planos de saúde e hospitais. Fala-se pouco do operador de tudo isso.
Só é percebido quando falha, ou não atende às fantasias da clientela. Muito do milagre, e pouco do santo...</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.68; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">De fato, por iniciativa dos próprios médicos, descobriram-se muitos meios, ciência, técnicas, instrumentos,
profissões auxiliares, com os quais se impõe compartilhar os resultados. Tudo ficou mais complexo e mais caro.
O médico é elemento essencial, embora permaneça o mais barato, e não seja o único responsável. Ficou
evidente a necessidade da especialização, da organização institucional, dos mecanismos de financiamento,
de infraestrutura, mas, na hora da aplicação de toda essa riqueza de recursos ao indivíduo, é imprescindível
o papel do profissional da medicina.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.68; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; white-space: pre;">As opções são várias e muitas vezes conflitantes. Os interesses são múltiplos e nem sempre voltados
exclusivamente para o cliente. As causas das causas das doenças em geral não são tão ostensivas, estão
entrelaçadas, e em cadeias que frequentemente terminam nas condições sociais e de vida, fora do alcance
das ciências e das técnicas para as quais os médicos foram treinados.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.68; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Certamente, a prevenção é fundamental, mas não se pode comprometer cegamente o presente tendo em
vista um futuro incerto. Uma das características de nosso tempo é a insegurança motivada pelo clima de
terrorismo, e pela sua exploração mercadológica. É preciso não cair na tentação mesmo com “bons pretextos”,
pois o estresse provocado pode ser tão nocivo quanto o mal que se pretende evitar. Embora 2,5 mil anos nos
separem, vale pensar na recomendação platônica, de não proceder à cura enquanto o paciente não estiver
convencido. </span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.68; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Para convencer, é preciso estabelecer vínculo, confiança, conhecimento mútuo, tempo e seguimento.
Não dá para fazer medicina em escala industrial, nem só por aparelhos. Saúde exige perspectiva
populacional e política para chegar à raiz dos problemas. Entretanto, não se pode esquecer que a
população é formada de pessoas que precisam ser consideradas individualmente pelo médico, que pode
ajudar a resolver o que se esconde na interface, pois é do relacionamento entre os indivíduos (e seu meio)
que se estruturam nossas cidades e nossa sociedade humana.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 2pt; text-align: justify;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: #f3f3f3; color: #a70c00; font-size: 8.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">*MÉDICO</span></p><p><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 16pt; font-weight: 700; white-space-collapse: preserve;">#Passeata dos Bichos de 1953…</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 853px; overflow: hidden; width: 578px;"><img height="853" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/qiYpIdLB1sHzAdPAzj4BtksT3TChfnlPxp0gieQAYY57h5ishnV-WJT2is7363Tg6JvMm9pgpW8i6PIHiclLAvnyP2O-ORZfMwpDrYSGMUVaCuaqj3d88ZmfP1QrKwYmr9vM9zDGd5A4AmBZ-YKLDg" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="578" /></span></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Na semana passada tive um feliz encontro virtual com meu eminente colega de turma (1958),
</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Professor Eduardo Beck Paglioli, </span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"> que mencionou ter participado do mesmo desfile onde eu me
apresentei travestido de América, na então avenida 10 de Novembro, hoje Salgado Filho</span></p><h1 dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.56; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-top: 5pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 16pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">#Novo livro em Santa Maria por Leoniza M.Vilarino</span></h1><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="border: none; display: inline-block; height: 523px; overflow: hidden; width: 332px;"><img height="523" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/IC1Vr33858CW2BAEw3gBSaqsKwPiHp70iZYdHiWE61dOspXk9MGsXzSPM5xj62TZfOKR3TCzPgW5aKMYR0wxK4TXMFn1XHSv6oX6WiiOOTmItHSrEGFUGKo2AxGcnb2uJNGb7KwTDd6o8kgR2hw4Kw" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px;" width="332" /></span></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Através do meu primo </span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">José Antônio Brenner</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">, soube do lançamento de publicação contando histórias de médicos de minha terra natal. Meus
agradecimentos à autora.</span></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#JAMA</span></b></p><h1 dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.56; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-top: 5pt;"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/2809774?guestAccessKey=ffcfffc9-48e8-4bba-b8de-01e83f1ed0b5&utm_source=silverchair&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=article_alert-jamaneurology&utm_term=mostread&utm_content=olf-widget_10162023&adv=000002041439" style="text-decoration: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; background-color: transparent; color: #1155cc; font-size: 20pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Loneliness and Risk of Parkinson Disease</span></a></h1><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.92; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Antonio+Terracciano&q=Antonio+Terracciano" style="text-decoration: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Antonio Terracciano, PhD</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;">1</span></span></a><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">; </span><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Martina+Luchetti&q=Martina+Luchetti" style="text-decoration: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Martina Luchetti, PhD</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;">2</span></span></a><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">; </span><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Selin+Karakose&q=Selin+Karakose" style="text-decoration: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Selin Karakose, PhD</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;">1</span></span></a><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">; </span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">et al</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.92; margin-bottom: 8pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; background-color: transparent; color: #444444; font-size: 9.5pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/2809774?guestAccessKey=ffcfffc9-48e8-4bba-b8de-01e83f1ed0b5&utm_source=silverchair&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=article_alert-jamaneurology&utm_term=mostread&utm_content=olf-widget_10162023&adv=000002041439#supplemental-tab</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Conclusions and Relevance</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"> This large cohort study found that loneliness was associated with risk of incident PD across
demographic groups and independent of depression and other prominent risk factors and genetic risk.
The findings add to the evidence that loneliness is a substantial psychosocial determinant of health.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-size: 12pt; font-style: italic; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><br /></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Our World in Data
</span></b></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Our recent publications</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D3df94b2414%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1697916196043000&usg=AOvVaw0Oz-URvfVFZKg7xbgdhiYj" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=3df94b2414&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">We’ve launched a major redesign of our interactive data visualizations</a></span></span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Interactive data visualizations are at the heart of our work. The Our World in Data “Grapher” is the software we’ve developed in-house to let you, our readers, explore and visualize data. It powers all the interactive charts on our website.<br /><br />You can also find our Grapher charts elsewhere, such as embedded in news articles or other websites; reusability is at the core of its design.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Maintaining and improving this software is a significant part of our team’s work. But the latest round of changes marks a more substantial and concerted effort over the past few months to rethink and improve the layout and functionality of our charts.</span><br /><br />In this article, we show the changes we’ve made and talk about why we made them, our plans to improve things further, and how you can help.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dfe928970f1%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1697916196044000&usg=AOvVaw2jlnBmLgaeF1bMuyIdfTJc" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=fe928970f1&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci4.googleusercontent.com/proxy/C4knsi2MxHrxGKL_bvlL8AVUiHBDpGdSmECjlwGk-HwyGAd0Gf3ybCHzHPWga0hie_JNkajWKngBSTqwCas2YZyrZv5a0MLRc6Q3xDfQsD3fSHvBy6Li-505YpWhGJYYsv6IIe2Sou6DqSTc4zBQhBW0Y5jnnQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/4f3a3c68-a253-1a22-fadc-9f534c2e582e.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 16px 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Ddfd06fc1f9%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1697916196044000&usg=AOvVaw2EgGl_p_Rw2Untb-uWvRfg" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=dfd06fc1f9&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">We’re hiring our first Communications & Outreach Manager</a></span></span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">We’re looking for a Communications & Outreach Manager to join our team. This role will be pivotal in helping us achieve our mission to increase the use of data and research to make progress against the world’s largest problems.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">The role will include overseeing our current communication channels — including this newsletter — while developing and executing innovative strategies to broaden our reach and ensure our work reaches the right audiences.</span><br /><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"><h1 style="color: #577291; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Explore our featured work</h1></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 24px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D2b0d47add9%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1697916196045000&usg=AOvVaw1ZZrmLIGBUngSf46KA8oAs" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=2b0d47add9&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Guinea worm disease is close to being eradicated — how was this progress achieved?</a></span></span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Guinea worm disease is a painful and debilitating disease that was once common in Asia, the Middle East, and many countries in Africa. In 1989, almost 900,000 cases were recorded globally.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In 2022, the number of cases had fallen to just 13. Guinea worm disease is now close to being eradicated.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">Although there is no vaccine, this much progress has been possible because we know how to prevent the disease's spread: by preventing people from drinking contaminated water. The eradication program has therefore focused on water treatment and filtration, public education, and providing safe sources of drinking water.</span><br /><br /><span face="lato, "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif">In this article, we explain what guinea worm disease is, which countries have eliminated it, and the challenges that remain to eradicate the disease once and for all.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center;" valign="top"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Da70e905b67%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1697916196045000&usg=AOvVaw1edxLjtiYgigIPdxE6PkCh" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=a70e905b67&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1155cc;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnImage CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/NT0qjzJtTZev5yEf9SIsV8MN3dNtlYrDsTxv7wzCNlkSE1M4mC_yJr3_Dlukd4RCkOOvqwsjx7FDstJE-DF1pTFXZzpgX-MCiLyu2qrOGcubPUsepbbpTIBLpBskllAx9hiE9964IpXXePP5ZTcGpqzM-sMMtQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https://mcusercontent.com/18058af086319ba6afad752ec/images/46c08173-1c3b-999b-3e70-1ae0681bcfe5.png" style="border: 1px solid rgb(219, 229, 240); 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width: 352px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnTextContent" style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-family: "playfair display", georgia, "times new roman", serif;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D196ca18ba3%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1697916196045000&usg=AOvVaw2lU2T2ZSSqIV8U0ov1Y2Ly" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=196ca18ba3&e=f83045d2d6" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">How many animals get slaughtered every day?</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #ebeef2; 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font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">How does the land use of different electricity sources compare?</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1855910188710727880mcnDividerBlock" style="background-color: #ebeef2; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; min-width: 100%; padding: 18px;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid rgb(164, 182, 202); min-width: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; 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</span></b></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-quest-to-quantify-quantumness-20231019/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/b9f16606-8cab-762c-6d91-f2658d6ad804.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantum-computing/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTUM COMPUTING</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Quest to Quantify Quantumness</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">What makes a quantum computer more powerful than a classical computer? It’s a surprisingly subtle question that physicists are still grappling with, decades into the quantum age.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-quest-to-quantify-quantumness-20231019/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/thirty-years-later-a-speed-boost-for-quantum-factoring-20231017/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/3618b3d4-3bf3-6e14-7a93-47a058223ad7.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantum-computing/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTUM COMPUTING</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Thirty Years Later, a Speed Boost for Quantum Factoring</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By BEN BRUBAKER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Shor’s algorithm will enable future quantum computers to factor large numbers quickly, undermining many online security protocols. Now a researcher has shown how to do it even faster.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/thirty-years-later-a-speed-boost-for-quantum-factoring-20231017/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/why-is-quantum-computing-so-hard-to-explain-20210608/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">What Makes Quantum<br />Computing So Hard to Explain?</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Scott Aaronson (2021)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/these-cells-spark-electricity-in-the-brain-theyre-not-neurons-20231018/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/e5615d88-42db-b5e5-091b-f6674c3f7fab.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neuroscience/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NEUROSCIENCE</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">These Cells Spark Electricity in the Brain. They’re Not Neurons.</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LAURA DATTARO</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Researchers have long debated whether brain cells called astrocytes can signal like neurons. A recent study provides the best evidence yet that some astrocytes are part of the electrical conversation.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/these-cells-spark-electricity-in-the-brain-theyre-not-neurons-20231018/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/glial-brain-cells-long-in-neurons-shadow-reveal-hidden-powers-20200127/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Glial Brain Cells, Long in Neurons’<br />Shadow, Reveal Hidden Powers</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Elena Renken (2020)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-mathematician-who-shaped-string-theory-20231016/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/873571fd-6f70-0cde-b0ee-0b84802df4ff.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 371px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/obituary/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">OBITUARY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Mathematician Who Sculpted the Shape of Space</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By STEVE NADIS</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Eugenio Calabi, who died on September 25, conceived of novel geometric objects that later became fundamental to string theory.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-mathematician-who-shaped-string-theory-20231016/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the obituary</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/string-theorys-strange-second-life-20160915/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Strange Second Life of String Theory</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By K.C. Cole (2016)</span></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/gift-store" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/5bbc3263-b173-58a5-29d5-6e120c634b0e.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>A Fine Transition</strong><br />Clocks based on nuclear transitions are better protected against environmental disruptions than atomic clocks based on electronic transitions are. They could make advanced timekeeping more than a trillion times as precise, reports Kenna Hughes-Castleberry for <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/new-results-reveal-how-to-build-a-nuclear-clock/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Scientific American</em></a>. The world’s best atomic clocks lose only one second after running for 100 million years, an accuracy that has enabled physicists to sense differences in time’s passage within a single cloud of atoms, as Katie McCormick reported for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/an-atomic-clock-promises-link-between-quantum-world-and-gravity-20211025/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> in 2021. Nuclear clocks will do even better.<br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><strong>Flight Control</strong><br />Some flying insects flap their wings synchronously, while others have independent control of each wing. That difference is inspiring new designs for flying robots, reports Rupendra Brahambhatt for <a href="https://arstechnica.com/science/2023/10/scientists-combine-evolution-physics-and-robotics-to-decode-insect-flight/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Ars Technica</em></a>. Engineers are also learning from studies of how birds fly. In 2022, Yasemin Saplakoglu wrote for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/geometric-analysis-reveals-how-birds-mastered-flight-20220803/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> about new insights into the biomechanics of birds.</span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><em>Quanta</em> is conducting a series of surveys to better serve our audience. Take our <a href="https://quantamag.typeform.com/newsletter" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">newsletter subscriber survey</a> and you will be entered to win free <em>Quanta</em> merchandise.</span></span></span><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageCardBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageCardBlockInner" style="padding: 9px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnImageCardRightContentInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Wanyce M. Robinson+ <br /></span></b>Os familiares da Professora Doutora <b>WANYCE MIRIAM ROBINSON</b> convidam para a missa de trigésimo dia do seu falecimento, a ser celebrada no dia <b>21/10/2023, sábado, às 16 horas, na Igreja Santa Terezinha , na Av. José Bonifácio, 645 em Porto Alegre.</b><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh8806iDFj3YovuQDpDWZrSTXYtpJyNkyM567xoKrtQYRxCFIfaKzSv2LcXAuIbCBrakM6Czeu2mv2y58MsyFNJTO8pQ7KjNio4xGSdsf7e_aSAmhG2h5mIyC8-inCIDGqcfcZgmySLmKycXKb03Y6HGKVfytfeJ90CcUt_yZRBc1BkJ_3HMYA" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="382" data-original-width="626" height="195" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh8806iDFj3YovuQDpDWZrSTXYtpJyNkyM567xoKrtQYRxCFIfaKzSv2LcXAuIbCBrakM6Czeu2mv2y58MsyFNJTO8pQ7KjNio4xGSdsf7e_aSAmhG2h5mIyC8-inCIDGqcfcZgmySLmKycXKb03Y6HGKVfytfeJ90CcUt_yZRBc1BkJ_3HMYA" width="320" /></a></div><br /></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top">As duas irmãs, enquanto ainda estavam por aqui...</td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size: large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">#</span><span style="font-size: large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">JAMA </span><span style="font-size: medium; text-align: center;"><b>October 16, 2023<br /></b></span><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/article-abstract/2810313?utm_source=dlvr.it&utm_medium=twitter" style="text-align: center; text-decoration-line: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; color: #1155cc; font-size: 15pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">A New Framework for Dementia Nomenclature</span></a><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.92; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 2pt 0pt 8pt; text-align: center;"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Ronald+C.+Petersen&q=Ronald+C.+Petersen" style="text-decoration-line: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Ronald C. Petersen, MD, PhD</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;">1</span></span></a><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #333333; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">; </span><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Sandra+Weintraub&q=Sandra+Weintraub" style="text-decoration-line: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Sandra Weintraub, PhD</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;">2</span></span></a><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #333333; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">; </span><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/searchresults?author=Marwan+Sabbagh&q=Marwan+Sabbagh" style="text-decoration-line: none;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Marwan Sabbagh, MD</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><span style="font-size: 0.6em; vertical-align: super;">3</span></span></a><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #333333; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">; </span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; color: #444444; font-size: 8pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">et al</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 2pt 0pt 8pt; text-align: center;"></p><div style="text-align: left;"><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #444444; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-weight: 700; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Conclusions and Relevance</span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #333333; font-size: 12pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"> </span><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #333333; font-size: 9pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"> The Dementia Nomenclature Initiative established a framework to guide communication about cognitive impairment among </span></div><span face="Arial,sans-serif" style="color: #333333; font-size: 9pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">older adults. Wider testing and refinement of the framework will subsequently improve the information used in communicating </span></div><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 9pt;">about cognitive impairment and the way in which the information is used in clinical, research, and public settings.</span></div></span><p></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 2pt 0pt 10pt; text-align: center;"><img height="253" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/QBKZXAf4_Q1JcGm4M_y1c_aXGszgwasq2mWII2ReiycrwP3zE7BWhpV7YTqjLlNDh1NwKaZB8qsEW4fBSu40JnbPwJ8z_lZpeN4CJNv9VlKzGhn8EFwCog2CpzMWaXgWrEasGWU_ZHORoqsAXGyHSw" style="color: #3b3b3b; font-size: 8pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; white-space: pre;" width="470" /></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"><img height="224" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/-DTHt_512rWSmiwnx9BhrpUKkKO75xi8Utc6Ptjm5gFAevlC-bpUyYcUCRTgpqa2wFotmctJYvWANZnQB7J-YvkZv1VWggw234ECgvP6f_Eg880r6McHm3ZiMxjcsK_Y5FfBt2IfJNTrQhdQo2jQkA" style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3b; font-size: 10.6667px; margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; white-space: pre;" width="470" /></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?tab=rm&ogbl#inbox/FMfcgzGtxddkCtnQSXJbjtSVHdbHtljw">Política Internacional</a></span></b></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><i>Recomendado pela AMICOR Maria Inês Reinart Azambuja</i></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3b; font-size: 17.3333px; font-weight: 700; text-align: center; text-wrap: nowrap;">Harvard Prof. Stephen Walt Dissects US Foreign Policy:
Israel/Gaza, Ukraine, Iran, China, BRICS, & More </span></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><img height="242" src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/D4Iydfx-cfpq9ZXyZlR-8FJi3kdhCBTS5-oMDB2pfyTltuH8uXrdsRm2qTy59PfAONyupZ_Bnvyp95bxC2AZwlSjwwHfCZsmCzYHkbb3232GLjken6wL_dUdTC3tJfaV89aZ2VjiolDsw0EM_I_A7g" style="background-color: white; color: #3b3b3b; font-size: 3px; margin-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center; text-wrap: nowrap;" width="456" /></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;"><span face="Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #333333; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Academia Sul-Riograndense de MEDICINA</span></b></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 10pt 0pt;"><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><b>SESSÃO CULTURAL</b></span><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">, dia 17/10, às 18h, em formato virtual, pelo GOOGLE MEET.</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 10pt;"><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">A apresentação estará a cargo do Dr. José Pio Rodrigues Furtado, cirurgião, Professor e autor de inúmeros livros.
Tema: </span><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">"Médicos Escritores"</span><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">. </span><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">Link de acesso: </span><a href="http://meet.google.com/hhf-oada-eqp" style="text-align: center; text-decoration-line: none;"><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; background-color: transparent; color: #1155cc; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">http://meet.google.com/hhf-oada-eqp</span></a><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="-webkit-text-decoration-skip: none; background-color: transparent; color: #1155cc; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: center; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"> </span><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: 10pt; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;">ID: hhf oada eqp</span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 10pt;"><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: large; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><b>#BBC</b></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 10pt;"><span face="Verdana,sans-serif" style="background-color: transparent; color: #222222; font-size: medium; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;"><a href="http://view.bbcearth.bbc.com/?qs=06402ba8c538caee4180aa79f581fd25a2001a37d415046bbaeecc85ee85d4092d361c347642ab60761bb7d48dc635a7302712aff3e714d6da98ddcb15d0143e6142db5292a3559183363421cf3bca05"><b>Planet Earth III</b></a></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="background-color: white; line-height: 1.38; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 10pt;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi5J1BaCI-3fOaSY3ZR4Pfa2eGnzoxI6gKNVOvIyOS16ZVPp5F1xRRsHVgA5sUWREUfprvkKFeReqD7Vjj4WbTExMmgpJyKWJpwAdfEoq-fkZmVtTNOy1lQfn8ZOJ5lxAmQrYGxESpDpthw3BK2pVtLDNNXzwODJRLdw8KJWNQukZAwi-Idp0M" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="677" data-original-width="1207" height="337" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi5J1BaCI-3fOaSY3ZR4Pfa2eGnzoxI6gKNVOvIyOS16ZVPp5F1xRRsHVgA5sUWREUfprvkKFeReqD7Vjj4WbTExMmgpJyKWJpwAdfEoq-fkZmVtTNOy1lQfn8ZOJ5lxAmQrYGxESpDpthw3BK2pVtLDNNXzwODJRLdw8KJWNQukZAwi-Idp0M=w601-h337" width="601" /></a></div><p></p>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-38963207586930095052023-10-14T02:02:00.000-03:002023-10-14T02:02:56.517-03:003.158 - AMICOR (26)<p><i> 3.158 - AMICOR (26) </i></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti</span> (*13/06/1931+15/06/2021),<br />Dr. Jair Soares, eu e outros, em 1979, em Brasília, durante o 35o CBC</b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_t-BOVRQHO6VsTsuNxNkoIhHzStrJxvKz9HsKE501V17Wgi8L3XigQHzdhktTcAXtxUDeVXnLecZ0ewBhrY-00D3J7JN5ZSZmt1QtH37gY_6LNCUmSIbVnVkQvqfhSV5szt3pfBmoLGkaBEptpI0IeGNcEe1kwrR71-2AU2TaadAx_0Pb5vg/s8996/Vald%20e%20Jair%20Brasilia%20com%201200%20DPI%20Scanner_20231009%20(2).jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="5672" data-original-width="8996" height="376" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_t-BOVRQHO6VsTsuNxNkoIhHzStrJxvKz9HsKE501V17Wgi8L3XigQHzdhktTcAXtxUDeVXnLecZ0ewBhrY-00D3J7JN5ZSZmt1QtH37gY_6LNCUmSIbVnVkQvqfhSV5szt3pfBmoLGkaBEptpI0IeGNcEe1kwrR71-2AU2TaadAx_0Pb5vg/w595-h376/Vald%20e%20Jair%20Brasilia%20com%201200%20DPI%20Scanner_20231009%20(2).jpg" width="595" /></a></p><p><i>No corrente ano, há duas semanas, aqui em Porto Alegre, aconteceu o 78o. Congresso da SBC</i></p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Artigos antigos de minha autoria</span></b><div><h1 style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: bolder; margin: 0.67em 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: justify;">DECLARAÇÃO DE GUERRA <span style="color: red; font-size: small;"><i style="font-weight: normal;">(Artigo de 16/02/2007)</i></span><o:p></o:p></h1><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><b>Aloyzio Achutti. Membro da Academia Sul-riograndense de Medicina.<o:p></o:p></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 11pt;">Stalin teria dito que “uma morte isolada é uma tragédia enquanto que mais de um milhão passa a ser mera estatística”. Olhando ao contrário, em conseqüência da segunda guerra mundial, por exemplo, as tragédias individuais não podem ser avaliadas pelo registro estatístico de cerca de 40 milhões de pessoas mortas em todo o mundo!<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> Nós médicos ao atender moribundos e famílias que perdem seus entes queridos, lidamos todo o dia com tragédias, o que nos dificulta amontoa-las aos milhares ou aos milhões. É provável que por aí esteja uma das dificuldades de fazer com que clínicos pensem em termos de saúde pública, onde a perspectiva precisa ser coletiva.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> Para controlar doenças que afetam milhões de pessoas entretanto, não basta saber apartar a briga corpo a corpo de um indivíduo com a moura torta, é preciso muitas vezes pensar como um estrategista, lidar com estatísticas e juntar tanto poder quanto for necessário para a defesa da população.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> Existem guerras declaradas como foi a segunda mundial e muitas outras não tão explícitas, continuadas, torpes, viradas meras estatísticas, às quais nos acostumamos. Aí estão a miséria e a ignorância consentidas, a destruição ecológica, o “apartheid”, os meninos de rua, a promoção de drogas nocivas e substâncias que causam dependênca, etc...<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> Dr Bernard Lawn de Boston, junto com um colega Russo ganhou o premio Nobel da Paz na década de 80, por ter liderado o movimento dos médicos contra a guerra nuclear, denunciando os preparativos da guerra nas estrelas que poderia nos ter levado a uma tragédia com proporções estatísticas incalculáveis. Desarmadas (nem tanto) as grandes potências da época, Dr. Lawn prosseguiu seu movimento humanitário pela saúde principalmente nos países em desenvolvimento, promovendo uma rede cibernetica mundial de comunicação, informação e troca de experiências, e escolheu o tabagismo como prioridade no lugar da guerra tradicional.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> Atribui-se ao consumo do cigarro cera de 3 milhões de mortes por ano em todo o mundo, ou estatísticas semelhantes às da segunda guerra mundial há cada 10 anos, sendo que 2/3 delas em países em desenvolvimento. Por este motivo e por ser o tabagismo a maior causa de doença e morte prevenivel no mundo de hoje, que a recém eleita nova diretora da Organização Mundial da Saúde, Dra. Gro H. Brundtland, o escolheu como uma das prioridades na luta por melhor saúde mundial.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> Ouvi de um economista à testa de nosso Ministério da Saúde, Dr. José Serra, que para a indústria, o viciado no tabaco, não passa de uma maço a mais de cigarro a ser vendido. Com a coragem que não tenho tido oportunidade de ver em muito sanitarista, afirmou que a causa do tabagismo estava na indústria que gasta mais na promoção do vício do que no insumo necessário para produzir o cigarro. Disse também que como economista acostumado a fazer cálculos que levam em conta também as “deseconomias externas” (spill over), não podia aceitar a afirmação de que a abolição do tabagismo pudesse afetar negativamente a economia global do país.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> Disse nosso Ministro, que não é o viciado que consome o cigarro, mas o cigarro que vai consumindo lentamente o fumante. Apresentou também um programa de controle abrangente, envolvendo educação, medidas econômicas, fiscais e legislativas, dizendo estar, junto com nosso Presidente, dispostos a enfrentar o desgaste das medidas impopulares (ao menos para a minoria dos fumantes e para o poder do complexo fumageiro).</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt;"> O economista e político, (confesso que no início o ouvi com um certo preconceito por não ser ele profissional da área da saúde), com a perspicácia de um estrategista, responsável pela política nacional de saúde, concluiu seu discurso dizendo que a guerra estava declarada! </span></div><p></p><p><br /></p><p><b style="font-size: x-large;">#HISTORY</b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://history.uol.com.br/hoje-na-historia/12/10"><span class="red-box" face=""Basis Grotesque Black Pro", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; letter-spacing: 1.2px; line-height: 2.5rem; text-align: center; text-transform: uppercase;">HOJE</span><span face=""Minion Pro", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-style: italic; letter-spacing: 1.2px; text-align: center; text-transform: uppercase;"> NA HISTÓRIA</span></a><br /></span></b></p><b><div class="field field--name-field-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #dd2a37; display: inline-block; font-family: "Basis Grotesque Pro", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.5rem; margin: 0px 0px 1.25rem; opacity: 1; padding: 0px; text-transform: uppercase;"><time class="datetime" datetime="1492-10-12T12:00:00Z" style="box-sizing: border-box;">12 / OUT / 1492 </time></div><span face=""Basis Grotesque Pro", Arial, Verdana, sans-serif" style="color: #222222; font-size: large; letter-spacing: 0px;">Cristóvão Colombo chega à América</span></b><p><b></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi_SLTrGWBfboU5dcqPeJDNkPOtNSAM3r-TjTbdQaSJ5q3dd0TsMHPVALDHsKaqpva989WsTf8yhj69WWZn_jbbqwNt4knpKP68Yp5Wp4v9H-ZAITRHZq9QyZTPXciYoC6SFx_Xv1Tk35kEXC17q19TXh4DdVzQWp2a6idckoYHfZgWeAEKH9g" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="458" data-original-width="896" height="245" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi_SLTrGWBfboU5dcqPeJDNkPOtNSAM3r-TjTbdQaSJ5q3dd0TsMHPVALDHsKaqpva989WsTf8yhj69WWZn_jbbqwNt4knpKP68Yp5Wp4v9H-ZAITRHZq9QyZTPXciYoC6SFx_Xv1Tk35kEXC17q19TXh4DdVzQWp2a6idckoYHfZgWeAEKH9g=w478-h245" width="478" /></a></b></div><div class="authorship" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #121212; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.1875rem; margin-bottom: 1.25rem; text-transform: uppercase;">POR<span> </span><em class="placeholder" style="background-color: unset; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: unset; font-style: normal; opacity: unset; vertical-align: unset;">HISTORY CHANNEL BRASIL</em><span> </span>EM<span> </span><em class="placeholder" style="background-color: unset; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: unset; font-style: normal; opacity: unset; vertical-align: unset;">04</em><span> </span>DE<span> </span><em class="placeholder" style="background-color: unset; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: unset; font-style: normal; opacity: unset; vertical-align: unset;">OUTUBRO</em><span> </span>DE<span> </span><em class="placeholder" style="background-color: unset; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: unset; font-style: normal; opacity: unset; vertical-align: unset;">2019</em><span> </span>ÀS<span> </span><em class="placeholder" style="background-color: unset; box-sizing: border-box; cursor: unset; font-style: normal; opacity: unset; vertical-align: unset;">22:29</em><span> </span>HS</div><p><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#HMV</b></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjb0cxin9Yv8XYdDnofEj7Hib3MAaAoQCftjlFMrRkUdbpPbqRiRhynsES80hBfx8NfWo-mEjdNv5nTy0AgTchyZo3Xa2ltC987593oO7Qx35wirGWu1Afy22GSElpxR0zHQm6Kshe2SANsm4qS0ttqizpjfBLJCxFA2_lOppFKjPZ0ilVqaVk" style="font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="800" data-original-width="800" height="435" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjb0cxin9Yv8XYdDnofEj7Hib3MAaAoQCftjlFMrRkUdbpPbqRiRhynsES80hBfx8NfWo-mEjdNv5nTy0AgTchyZo3Xa2ltC987593oO7Qx35wirGWu1Afy22GSElpxR0zHQm6Kshe2SANsm4qS0ttqizpjfBLJCxFA2_lOppFKjPZ0ilVqaVk=w435-h435" width="435" /></a><br /><i>Em nossos corações está um sentimento de gentileza, cuidado e a força para mover sonhos. Vamos ver o mundo com mais simplicidade e abraçar a vida com alegria. Não deixe que a criança dentro de você cresça totalmente, pois ela é fonte de aprendizado, inovação e felicidade. Com esse olhar, vamos Redefinir a saúde no Brasil.</i></div><br /><p><span><b style="font-size: x-large;">#The New York Times</b><br /><i>(Enviado pela AMICOR Maria Inês Reinart Azambuja)</i></span></p><div class="css-1vkm6nb ehdk2mb0" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><h1 class="css-1ay0v87 e1h9rw200" data-testid="headline" id="link-25ca2e6c" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-primary,#121212); font-family: nyt-cheltenham, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 3.4375rem; margin: 0px auto 0.5rem; max-width: none; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/12/well/live/fever-normal-body-temperature.html?auth=login-google1tap&login=google1tap&smid=nytcore-android-share&unlocked_article_code=fyXb6r97kN6JMgfN7Us3_pMYrXbSrRyVFb8p9m5nmlk1yG5rPKA1BsiN0xtgXrjejMBGsOIEZsvu-EruC_kCO-i0Qtp3Vu3j15sMaZCwSxg57COQ9Njb7vUWt3BSg78gZ17GG9-7pFjnjeOu1INKF4ks2P1L5w6HYmfmR00hFCcHU2c1T-SjmYdTk8nFb8qg0NJmAQvr7eXkjN68xHAVvtFr2pzXycSgTdBwHpnZGIo2lb-KzNTDjVqw81q0y9A2DVps5WXqCr9C-CfRYh2-8UYAfy_mKBMfRz_d5oS8bPawjaLp7jQvZoHwhplh2Ro-O0_oF9RPeDk8j0Nj7Jt8T0rEyeOT-xc4yQ">The Average Human Body Temperature Is Not 98.6 Degrees</a></span></h1></div><p class="css-1n0orw4 e1wiw3jv0" id="article-summary" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); font-family: nyt-cheltenham, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.875rem; margin: 0px auto 1.875rem; max-width: 600px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;">Here’s why we appear to be getting cooler, and what that could mean when it comes to fevers.</p><div class="css-10cldcv" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div aria-label="Social Media Share buttons, Save button, and Comments Panel with current comment count" class="css-wn12pn" data-testid="share-tools" role="toolbar" style="border: 0px; 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width: auto;" type="button"><br /><img alt="An illustration of a mercury thermometer in the shape of a staircase. At the bottom is a cool, blue tone, which turns to a yellow and red gradient as the stairs ascend. On each step are characters in blue and red to show a range of temperatures. " class="css-rq4mmj" decoding="async" height="600" sizes="((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/10/17/well/12Well-Fever/12Well-Fever-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale" srcset="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/10/17/well/12Well-Fever/12Well-Fever-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 600w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/10/17/well/12Well-Fever/12Well-Fever-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 1024w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/10/17/well/12Well-Fever/12Well-Fever-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 2048w" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; cursor: pointer; font: inherit; height: auto; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: top; width: 600px;" width="600" /></button></div></div></li><li class="css-9eyi4s" style="border: 0px; display: inline; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; 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font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5" data-testid="photoviewer-children" style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; opacity: 1; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; transition: opacity 0.3s ease 0.2s; vertical-align: baseline;"><figure aria-label="media" class="sizeLarge layoutVertical css-nlqgyf" role="group" style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 25px auto 2.5rem; max-width: 1200px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><figcaption class="css-1ifeaca e1maroi60" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-quaternary,#727272); font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 10px 20px 0px 0px; max-width: 720px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-quaternary,#727272); display: inline; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.01em; line-height: 1.125rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0" style="border: 0px; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); font: inherit; height: 1px; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 1px;">Credit...</span><span style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><span aria-hidden="false" style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;">Pete G<span class="css-1u46b97 e1z0qqy90" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-quaternary,#727272); display: inline; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.01em; line-height: 1.125rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><span aria-hidden="false" style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;">amlen </span></span></span><a class="css-uwwqev" href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/dana-smith" style="border: 0px; color: black; font: inherit; height: 100%; letter-spacing: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 100%;"><img alt="Dana G. Smith" class="css-dc6zx6 ey68jwv2" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2023/04/25/reader-center/author-dana-smith/author-dana-smith-thumbLarge.png" style="border-radius: 50%; border: none; font: inherit; height: auto; margin: 0px 10px 0px 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: bottom; width: 50px;" title="Dana G. Smith" /></a><span class="byline-prefix" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); font: inherit; letter-spacing: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;">By </span><span class="css-1baulvz last-byline" itemprop="name" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); display: inline-block; font: inherit; letter-spacing: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><a class="css-n8ff4n e1jsehar0" href="https://www.nytimes.com/by/dana-smith" style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: var(--color-content-quaternary,#727272); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-size-adjust: 100%; text-underline-offset: 1px; vertical-align: baseline;">Dana G. Smith</a></span><br /></span></span></span><span style="color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); font-size: 1.25rem; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-weight: inherit;">Over the past few decades, evidence has been mounting that the average human body temperature is not really 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. Instead, most people’s baseline is a little bit cooler.</span></figcaption><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.875rem; margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;">The standard of 98.6 was established over 150 years ago by the German physician Dr. Carl Wunderlich, who reportedly took over a million measurements from 25,000 people. Temperatures ranged from 97.2 to 99.5, and the average was 98.6. Dr. Wunderlich also established 100.4 degrees as “probably febrile.”</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); font-family: nyt-imperial, georgia, "times new roman", times, serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1.875rem; margin: 0px 0px 0.9375rem; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;">However, a <a class="css-yywogo" href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2809098" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: var(--color-signal-editorial,#326891); text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank" title="">study</a> published in September that evaluated the temperatures of more than 126,000 people between 2008 and 2017 found that the average is closer to 97.9 degrees. Other modern-day studies have reported <a class="css-yywogo" href="https://www.bmj.com/content/359/bmj.j5468" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="border: 0px; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-color: var(--color-signal-editorial,#326891); text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank" title="">similar numbers</a>./.../</p></figure></div></div><div class="css-103l8m3" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div class="css-1u5onbp epjyd6m1" style="-webkit-box-align: center; align-items: center; border: 0px; display: flex; font: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.75rem; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><div class="css-233int epjyd6m0" style="border: 0px; display: inline-block; font: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><p class="css-4anu6l e1jsehar1" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); display: inline-block; font-family: nyt-franklin, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.9375rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.25rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /></p></div></div></div><div data-testid="reading-time-module" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="css-3xqm5e" style="-webkit-box-pack: justify; align-items: flex-end; border: 0px; display: flex; font: inherit; justify-content: space-between; margin: 0.25rem auto 1.25rem; max-width: 600px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: 600px;"><time class="css-1g7pp1u e16638kd0" datetime="2023-10-12T05:00:22-04:00" style="border: 0px; color: var(--color-content-secondary,#363636); display: inline-block; font-family: nyt-franklin, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 0.8125rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: 1rem; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><span style="font-family: "Chronicle Deck 6r", Georgia, serif; font-size: x-large; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.1px;">#National Geographic Magazine</span></time></div></div><div class="grfxhead" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; float: left; font-family: "Chronicle Deck 6r", Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 38px; margin-bottom: 0.3em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="Article__Headline" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GeoEditRegular, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; margin-bottom: 35px;"><h1 class="Article__Headline__Title" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GeoEditBold, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.211; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/global-food-waste-statistics?rid=77F33C556E4A2F83B894565BCBF9784E&cmpid=org%3Dngp%3A%3Amc%3Dcrm-email%3A%3Asrc%3Dngp%3A%3Acmp%3Deditorial%3A%3Aadd%3DDaily_NL_Science_Thursday_20231012&loggedin=true&rnd=1697139588879">How ‘Ugly’ Fruits and Vegetables Can Help Solve World Hunger</a></span></h1><p class="Article__Headline__Desc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 15px 0px 0px;">About a third of the planet’s food goes to waste, often because <br />of its looks. That’s enough to feed two billion people.</p></div><div class="Article__Headeer__Interactives" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-family: GeoEditRegular, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal;"></div><div class="Article__Header__Meta" style="-webkit-box-align: end; -webkit-box-pack: justify; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); align-items: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; font-family: GeoEditRegular, "Franklin Gothic Medium", "Franklin Gothic", "ITC Franklin Gothic", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; justify-content: space-between; letter-spacing: normal; position: relative;"><section class="Byline flex items-center" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; width: 511.131px;"><div class="Byline__Content" style="-webkit-box-flex: 1; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; flex-grow: 1;"><div aria-label="By Elizabeth Royte" class="Byline__Group" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 15px;"><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__ByCopy" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; font-family: GeoBrandRegular, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; margin-right: 4px; text-transform: uppercase;">BY</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__AuthorRow" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; font-family: GeoBrandBold, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; text-transform: uppercase;"><span class="Byline__AuthorContainer" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline;"><span class="Byline__Author " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.5;">ELIZABETH ROYTE, </span></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__ByCopy" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; font-family: GeoBrandRegular, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; margin-right: 4px; text-transform: uppercase;">PHOTOGRAPHS BY</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="Byline__AuthorRow" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; font-family: GeoBrandBold, CenturyGothic, AppleGothic, "Gill Sans", "Gill Sans MT", sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 1.5; text-transform: uppercase;"><span class="Byline__AuthorContainer" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline;"><span class="Byline__Author " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.5;">BRIAN FINKE</span></span></span></div></div></section></div></div><div class="grfxhead" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; float: left; font-family: "Chronicle Deck 6r", Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 38px; margin-bottom: 0.3em; width: 1232.01px;"><a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/global-food-waste-statistics?rid=77F33C556E4A2F83B894565BCBF9784E&cmpid=org%3Dngp%3A%3Amc%3Dcrm-email%3A%3Asrc%3Dngp%3A%3Acmp%3Deditorial%3A%3Aadd%3DDaily_NL_Science_Thursday_20231012&loggedin=true&rnd=1697139588879">Lost En Route</a></div><div class="grfxintro" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; float: left; font-family: Pragmatica-web, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.003em; line-height: 1.428; margin-bottom: 0.7em; width: 1232.01px;">Every year some 2.9 trillion pounds of food—about a third of all that the world produces—<br />never get consumed. Along the supply chain fruits and vegetables are lost or wasted at <br />higher rates than other foods. Easily bruised and vulnerable to temperature swings en <br />route from farm to table, they’re also usually the first to get tossed at home.</div><div class="grfxcontainer stretch" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #666666; float: left; font-family: Pragmatica-web, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.1px; margin: 0.5em 0px; position: relative; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stretch" id="key_001" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="keygroup" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; margin-bottom: 1.5em;"><div class="keyhead" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: -0.4em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 291.258px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">FOOD LOSS</span></div><div class="keysubhead" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; float: left; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 291.258px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Lost during production and processing</span></div><div class="keybars" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="keyel" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left;"><div class="keysq Agriculture" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; padding: 0.2em 1em;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Agriculture</span></span></div></div><div class="keyel" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left;"><div class="keysq Postharvest" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; padding: 0.2em 1em;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Postharvest</span></span></div></div><div class="keyel" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left;"><div class="keysq Processing" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; padding: 0.2em 1em;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Processing</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="keygroup" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; margin-bottom: 1.5em;"><div class="keyhead" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: -0.4em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 315.548px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">FOOD WASTE</span><span style="background-color: #812966; color: white; font-size: x-small; letter-spacing: 0.1px;">Distribution</span></div><div class="keybars" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="keyel" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left;"><div class="keysq Consumption" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; padding: 0.2em 1em;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Consumption</span></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="stretch" id="dashboard_001" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 1.5em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="dash-item" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; margin-right: 49.2769px; width: 591.361px;"><select class="select_dashb" id="bycountries" name="bycountries" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-radius: inherit; box-sizing: inherit; float: left; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 2em 1em; width: 591.361px;"> <option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="country-All">Pick a region</option> <option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Europe">Europe</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="North_America_and_Oceania">North America and Oceania</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Industrialized_Asia">Industrialized Asia</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Sub-Saharan_Africa">Sub-Saharan Africa</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="North_Africa,_West_&_Central_Asia">North Africa, West & Central Asia</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="South_and_Southeast_Asia">South and Southeast Asia</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Latin_America">Latin America</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="World">World</option></select></div><div class="dash-item" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; margin-right: 0px; width: 591.361px;"><select class="select_dashb" id="byfood" name="byfood" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-radius: inherit; box-sizing: inherit; float: left; font-family: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 2em 1em; width: 591.361px;"> <option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="food-All">Or a type of food</option> <option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Cereals">Cereals</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Roots_and_Tubers">Roots and Tubers</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Oilseeds_and_pulses">Oilseeds and pulses</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Fruits_and_vegetables">Fruits and vegetables</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Meat">Meat</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Fish_and_seafood">Fish and seafood</option><option style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit;" value="Dairy_products">Dairy products</option></select></div></div><div class="stretch" id="chart_001" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; position: relative; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-row" id="row_0" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-name" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">CEREALS</span></div><div class="bars" id="b_0" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-piece Agriculture" id="sp_42" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 45.5837px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Postharvest" id="sp_43" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 70.2221px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">5.7%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Processing" id="sp_44" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 50.5036px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Distribution" id="sp_45" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(129, 41, 102); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 23.3988px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Consumption" id="sp_46" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 168.776px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">13.7%</span></span></div><div class="totalPerc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 2px; text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">29.1%</span></div></div></div><div class="stack-row" id="row_1" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-name" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">ROOTS AND TUBERS</span></div><div class="bars" id="b_1" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-piece Agriculture" id="sp_90" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 189.721px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">15.4%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Postharvest" id="sp_91" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 136.751px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">11.1%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Processing" id="sp_92" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 125.659px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">10.2%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Distribution" id="sp_93" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(129, 41, 102); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 56.6632px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Consumption" id="sp_94" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 60.3564px;"></div><div class="totalPerc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 2px; text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">46.2%</span></div></div></div><div class="stack-row" id="row_2" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-name" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">OILSEEDS AND PULSES</span></div><div class="bars" id="b_2" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-piece Agriculture" id="sp_138" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 104.713px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">8.5%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Postharvest" id="sp_139" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 54.1968px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Processing" id="sp_140" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 72.6885px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">5.9%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Distribution" id="sp_141" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(129, 41, 102); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 16.0124px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Consumption" id="sp_142" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 25.8652px;"></div><div class="totalPerc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 2px; text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">22.1%</span></div></div></div><div class="stack-row" id="row_3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-name" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">FRUITS AND VEGETABLES</span></div><div class="bars" id="b_3" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-piece Agriculture" id="sp_186" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 177.402px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">14.4%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Postharvest" id="sp_187" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 85.0077px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">6.9%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Processing" id="sp_188" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 104.713px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">8.5%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Distribution" id="sp_189" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(129, 41, 102); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 87.4613px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">7.1%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Consumption" id="sp_190" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 108.407px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">8.8%</span></span></div><div class="totalPerc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 2px; text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">45.7%</span></div></div></div><div class="stack-row" id="row_4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-name" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">MEAT</span></div><div class="bars" id="b_4" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-piece Agriculture" id="sp_234" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 51.7433px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Postharvest" id="sp_235" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 8.61312px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Processing" id="sp_236" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 59.1296px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Distribution" id="sp_237" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(129, 41, 102); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 56.6632px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Consumption" id="sp_238" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 87.4613px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">7.1%</span></span></div><div class="totalPerc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 2px; text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">21.5%</span></div></div></div><div class="stack-row" id="row_5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-name" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">FISH AND SEAFOOD</span></div><div class="bars" id="b_5" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-piece Agriculture" id="sp_282" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 133.045px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">10.8%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Postharvest" id="sp_283" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 38.1844px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Processing" id="sp_284" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 77.6085px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">6.3%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Distribution" id="sp_285" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(129, 41, 102); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 114.566px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">9.3%</span></span></div><div class="stack-piece Consumption" id="sp_286" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 64.0625px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">5.2%</span></span></div><div class="totalPerc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 2px; text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">34.7%</span></div></div></div><div class="stack-row" id="row_6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; margin-bottom: 2em; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-name" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; letter-spacing: 0.1em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">DAIRY PRODUCTS</span></div><div class="bars" id="b_6" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); box-sizing: border-box; float: left; width: 1232.01px;"><div class="stack-piece Agriculture" id="sp_330" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(234, 143, 188); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 44.344px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Postharvest" id="sp_331" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(210, 128, 170); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 35.718px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Processing" id="sp_332" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(196, 103, 150); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 17.2392px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Distribution" id="sp_333" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(129, 41, 102); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 45.5837px;"></div><div class="stack-piece Consumption" id="sp_334" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background: rgb(89, 23, 78); box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; float: left; height: 25px; position: relative; width: 67.7557px;"><span class="keytxt" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: inherit; color: white; left: 4px; position: absolute; text-shadow: rgb(51, 51, 51) 0px 0px 2px; top: 4px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">5.5%</span></span></div><div class="totalPerc" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 2px; text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 0px 2px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">17.1%</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="source" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #999999; float: left; font-family: Pragmatica-web, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.1px; line-height: 1.4em; margin-bottom: 2.5em; margin-top: 0.75em; text-transform: uppercase; width: 1232.01px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">CHIQUI ESTEBAN, MANUEL CANALES, NG STAFF; TONY SCHICK - SOURCE: FAO</span></div><p><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#QuantaMagazine</b></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; max-width: 600px !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/echoes-of-electromagnetism-found-in-number-theory-20231012/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/88aa16b9-24d2-e1eb-7e4e-6a18da920169.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none center center / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/langlands-program/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">LANGLANDS PROGRAM</a> | <span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Echoes of Physics Found in Number Theory</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By KEVIN HARTNETT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A new magnum opus posits the existence of a hidden mathematical link akin to the connection between electricity and magnetism.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/echoes-of-electromagnetism-found-in-number-theory-20231012/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-our-cellular-clocks-shes-found-a-lifetime-of-discoveries-20231010/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/705f303b-33d0-46a0-dcb5-74635413ccc5.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/chronobiology/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">CHRONOBIOLOGY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">In Our Cellular Clocks, She’s Found a Lifetime of Discoveries</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By VERONIQUE GREENWOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">For decades, Carrie Partch has led pioneering structural research on the protein clockwork that keeps time for our circadian rhythm. Is time still on her side?</span></span></span><br /><br /><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-our-cellular-clocks-shes-found-a-lifetime-of-discoveries-20231010/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Read the article</a> | <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X_Mmfw3GSi8" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Watch the video</a></span></span></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-bodys-clock-offers-a-rhythmic-target-to-viruses-20190530/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Body’s Clock Offers<br />a Rhythmic Target to Viruses</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;">By Veronique Greenwood (2019)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-deep-link-equating-math-proofs-and-computer-programs-20231011/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/19cfe40c-64cd-4962-f9f4-2cb08f7b35f7.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/foundations-of-mathematics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">FOUNDATIONS OF MATHEMATICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">The Deep Link Equating Math Proofs and Computer Programs</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By SHEON HAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The Curry-Howard correspondence establishes a link between mathematical proofs and computer programs. Learn how that connection works.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-deep-link-equating-math-proofs-and-computer-programs-20231011/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the explainer</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/lean-computer-program-confirms-peter-scholze-proof-20210728/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Proof Assistant Makes<br />Jump to Big-League Math</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Kevin Hartnett (2021)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/invisible-electron-demon-discovered-in-odd-superconductor-20231009/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/16420e86-9137-dd10-59a4-39a66af6f966.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/condensed-matter-physics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Invisible ‘Demon’ Discovered in Odd Superconductor</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Physicists have long suspected that hunks of metal could vibrate in a peculiar way that would be all but invisible. Now physicists have spotted these “demon modes.”</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/invisible-electron-demon-discovered-in-odd-superconductor-20231009/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-near-magical-mystery-of-quasiparticles-20210324/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Near-Magical Mystery<br />of Quasiparticles</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Thomas Lewton (2021)</span></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-225-nwslttr" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/c1a244f6-9b89-410d-c605-f9ea7baaa415.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">JWST Spots Giant Black Holes All Over the Early Universe</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1 !important;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Giant black holes were supposed to be bit players in the early cosmic story. But recent James Webb Space Telescope observations are finding an unexpected abundance of the beasts.</span></span></span><br /><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-225-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/jwst-spots-giant-black-holes-all-over-the-early-universe-20230814/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a class="" href="https://quantamag.typeform.com/magazine" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/28d72b94-e9bb-54ba-ecad-4a770b3b8afd.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline !important; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed !important; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: "trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5 !important;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>Pretty Deep</strong><br />More than 125 million years ago, porous volcanic rock in Earth’s crust slurped up a sea’s worth of water, creating a giant subterranean reservoir, reports Sascha Pare for <a href="https://www.livescience.com/planet-earth/geology/massive-water-reservoir-discovered-beneath-pacific-ocean-floor-tktk" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Live Science</em></a>. This isn’t the only water beneath our feet. Massive oceans reside even farther down, inside Earth’s mantle. In 2018, Marcus Woo wrote for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-hunt-for-earths-deep-hidden-oceans-20180711/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> about the subterranean oceans and the water-bearing minerals produced there.<br /><br /><span style="color: dimgrey; font-family: trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif;"><strong>Perception Without Penalties</strong><br />A new study suggests that soccer goalkeepers can perceive events more precisely than other players can. In tests, the keepers were better able to discern small differences in the timing between visual and audio cues, reports Linda Geddes for <em><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/oct/09/goalkeepers-perceive-world-differently-says-study-football" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Guardian</a></em>. A possible explanation for the keepers’ heightened perception is that they developed it through practice. In 2020, <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-brain-reshapes-our-malleable-senses-to-fit-the-world-20200324/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> featured an essay by the late neurobiologist Richard Masland about how our malleable senses can be rewired by our experiences.</span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-45788114118878817052023-10-07T11:07:00.005-03:002023-10-07T11:24:41.501-03:003.157 AMICOR (26)<p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Com Dra. Valderês A. Robinson Achutti </span><span style="font-size: medium;">(*13/06/1931+15/06/2021)</span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjjG9o-0MyOeQL2j5LXm_U7ke1IGVgAOM1FYBWeKkRokpBnzGW81lVcNcVRbNfpa45L04rMCjXq7ShLym-p19IReU1PZxckMiKBZradZWBX9bP_hgNL1i8-Rw8zjjanRDmuwbv7KcNQqKmRwP68VI_n1kELcf9f-4flZXdos8E_XthtxFkSEQ" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="755" data-original-width="874" height="578" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjjG9o-0MyOeQL2j5LXm_U7ke1IGVgAOM1FYBWeKkRokpBnzGW81lVcNcVRbNfpa45L04rMCjXq7ShLym-p19IReU1PZxckMiKBZradZWBX9bP_hgNL1i8-Rw8zjjanRDmuwbv7KcNQqKmRwP68VI_n1kELcf9f-4flZXdos8E_XthtxFkSEQ=w668-h578" width="668" /></a></div><p><i>Em novembro 1995 no Lago Titicaca (BO)<br /></i><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos antigos meus...</span></b></p><div><div class="article-header" style="display: table; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center; width: 750px;"><h1 class="title entry-title" itemprop="name" style="color: #333333; display: table-cell; font-size: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 40px 0px 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 710px;"><br /></h1></div><div class="article-content entry-content" itemprop="articleBody" style="clear: both; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4; margin: 10px auto 5px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><i><b><span style="font-size: medium;"><a href="https://amicore-book.blogspot.com/2016/04/espaco-tempo.html">ESPAÇO-TEMPO</a></span></b></i></div><div class="article-content entry-content" itemprop="articleBody" style="clear: both; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 10px auto 5px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><i><span style="color: red;">Editorial publicado nos Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia No. 2 Vol 108, 2016</span></i><br /><br /><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><i>Aloyzio Achutti*</i></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Espaço-tempo é uma das questões fundamentais da física e mexe com as próprias bases da ciência. São dois conceitos ligados à percepção da nossa simples realidade, através dos quais medimos e interpretamos o universo no qual vivemos.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">A noção de espaço está ligada ao território de domínio, característica que interessa a todos os seres vivos para garantir a subsistência, reprodução, segurança e preservação da espécie. Entre nós humanos, evoluímos para a estruturação urbana, forma de convívio predominante há poucas décadas.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">O tempo está embutido no próprio DNA, através do fenômeno apoptose, no comando do tempo de cena de cada ator, garantindo renovação permanente, e eliminação dos erros de percurso - estratégia para assegurar a continuidade do espetáculo - priorizando a espécie em detrimento do indivíduo. Tem a ver com mortalidade, evolução, desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Mortalidade descreve o tempo médio de vida de uma população dando-nos ilusão de algo homogêneo, mas evidentemente desigual quando analisada sua distribuição, inclusive espacial. A busca da explicação causal das diferenças leva-nos a elucubrar sobre condições e qualidade de vida da população, e heterogeneidade no desenvolvimento humano. A comparação de séries históricas, permite identificar estratos marginalizados, ou que não conseguem acompanhar as vantagens das quais outros se beneficiam.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Este tipo de estudo pode ter escala mundial, observando, analisando e comparando um país com outro. Pode-se fazer dentro de um mesmo país com diversas distribuições da matriz espacial, por regiões, estados ou municípios. Pode-se estudar também por gênero, grupos etários, etnias, ocupações, etecetera...<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">O estudo da evolução temporal da mortalidade no Estado do Rio de Janeiro (1) é um bom exemplo. Nós, em Porto Alegre, preocupados com a questão urbana, estudamos nossa cidade e sua distribuição por bairros (2), revelando, através da mortalidade precoce por Doenças Cardiovasculares, a vulnerabilidade ligada à desigualdade social e segregação urbana. Um de nossos autores (Sérgio Bassanesi+), dizia que a cada km que se desloca do centro para a periferia (melhores para piores índices) contam-se anos perdidos de expectativa de vida; ou como eu discuti num artigo de jornal da época (3) <i>“diga-me o teu CEP e dir-te-ei teu risco cardiovascular”.</i><o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">As séries históricas permitem olhar indicadores em perspectiva. No estudo da mortalidade no Estado do Rio de Janeiro é possível constatar ao longo do tempo uma queda progressiva e consistente dos índices em quase todas as regiões analisadas, convergindo quase todos para níveis melhores e relativamente mais próximos, embora permaneça - o que seria de se esperar – um atraso entre aqueles que partiram de situações menos favoráveis.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Nossa tendência, pela formação (ou deformação) profissional é de nos fixarmos na boa notícia relacionada com indicador de saúde, esquecendo que não passa de um epifenômeno, determinado pela qualidade de vida, e que nem sempre uma redução da mortalidade reflete melhor desempenho nos demais indicadores de desenvolvimento humano. Não somente a saúde - ou mais especificamente a saúde cardiovascular - está atrelada a determinantes sociais, mas também a violência ligada à desigualdade, os defeitos de autoestima, o desinteresse e a falta de perspectiva, a exploração selvagem do trabalho, os desequilíbrios financeiros e orçamentários, a corrupção, a qualidade da assistência e da informação, enfim, todas as mazelas que afetam as pessoas, aqui e em qualquer parte do mundo. Para conservar as vantagens e por defesa, nós nos segregamos territorialmente (espaço), como se não estivéssemos ocupando o mesmo espaço ao mesmo tempo, e não pertencêssemos à mesma espécie.<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;">Temos nos preocupado com o aquecimento global, fazendo estimativas sobre quanto tempo ainda temos para evitar a catástrofe global, fugindo do ponto sem retorno. Deveríamos fazer o mesmo ao analisar a temperatura da desigualdade através dos estudos de mortalidade. Quanto tempo ainda nos resta para compreendermos e investir na abolição das causas que determinam desigualdade na distribuição espacial dos indicadores de saúde?<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><br /></div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.2667px;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;"> *</span></span><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 14.2667px;">Professor da UFRGS (aposentado), membro do Programa de Pesquisa e Extensão sobre Saúde Urbana, Ambiente e Desigualdade (UFRGS), Conselheiro Científico da Federação Mundial de Cardiologia (décadas de 1980-90), e do Comité Diretor da Organização Mundial de Cardiologia para área Cardiovascular por 3 períodos.<o:p></o:p></span></i></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;"><b>Bibliografia:</b><o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-indent: -18pt;">1.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </span>G.P. Soares, C.H. Klein, N.A. de Souza e Silva, G.M.M de Oliveira: Evolução da Mortalidade por Doenças do Aparelho Circulatório nos Municípios do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, de 1979 a 2010. Arq. Bras. Cardiol. 2015;104(5):356-365<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-indent: -18pt;">2.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </span>S.L. Bassanesi, M.I.R. Azambuja, A. Achutti<i>: </i>Arq Bras Cardiol. 2008; 90(6): 370-379<o:p></o:p></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-indent: -18pt;">3.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal;"> </span>A. Achutti: O coração e o CEP. Porto Alegre - Jornal Zero Hora 2007, 13 setembro.</div></div><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Padrinho do AMICOR</span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjZU3KDkdHEfeBNZuTIj-OlCjSUcTvAB72n9aaabeaIrw7Zw813lWVdJNytaUKPA6X3zzX7kQ5SfPsn0cd3HDuTqkizOfF6GzjejZX6KNp9hwdMrvAQu3Wbg3s3tqqAEH8XNk5n_IolWfe_25SQDMJstbCMPnl-iovClWrf0h1SdvZgxwKs5sE" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="960" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjZU3KDkdHEfeBNZuTIj-OlCjSUcTvAB72n9aaabeaIrw7Zw813lWVdJNytaUKPA6X3zzX7kQ5SfPsn0cd3HDuTqkizOfF6GzjejZX6KNp9hwdMrvAQu3Wbg3s3tqqAEH8XNk5n_IolWfe_25SQDMJstbCMPnl-iovClWrf0h1SdvZgxwKs5sE" width="180" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span><i>Professor Eduardo de Azeredo Costa está com minha irmã Dra. Maria Helena: Hoje, dia 06 de outubro, recebemos a visita dele, que o chamo de Padrinho do Blog Amicor, porque há 26 anos, enquanto discutíamos a Declaração de Gramado, como conclusão do Seminário de dez dias sobre Epidemiologia e Prevenção de Doenças Cardiovasculares, como eu iniciava cada e-mail com a expressão "Caríssimos Amigos do Coração", ele sugeriu que eu trocasse para "Caríssimos AMICOR". Adotei o nome, e ele se tornou o padrinho. Fomos também companheiros em outros projetos, e trocamos amigos comuns. Também já havia coordenado a investigação epidemiológica sobre hipertensão arterial e outros fatores de risco, em amostra representativa da população adulta de nosso RS, em 1978, maior amostra abaixo do equador, na época.<br /></i><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large;"><br /></div></span></b></div><p></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#HMV - 96 anos</span></b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"></span></b></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjiwEM6THQ7BTtCGyk5NRKoT9SLIAj_g9rmiBLQixLJnz3tcgUdtBtFbCy3Wvq_dxO6XZPIxOLn0YbsdiDZDc4Cwu2LRIjd0OES3D4DXlG4VnmlPqrZuB5RM88fthHucTzlIIdV2KILcSDpdAQPujhF6oqLc_arnpga5a8sNAsisPoGgQTlLA" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1000" data-original-width="600" height="814" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjiwEM6THQ7BTtCGyk5NRKoT9SLIAj_g9rmiBLQixLJnz3tcgUdtBtFbCy3Wvq_dxO6XZPIxOLn0YbsdiDZDc4Cwu2LRIjd0OES3D4DXlG4VnmlPqrZuB5RM88fthHucTzlIIdV2KILcSDpdAQPujhF6oqLc_arnpga5a8sNAsisPoGgQTlLA=w488-h814" width="488" /></a></span></b></div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></b><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Santa Maria Hospital de Caridade</span></b></p><div class="row" style="--bs-gutter-x: 1.5rem; --bs-gutter-y: 0; background-color: whitesmoke; box-sizing: border-box; color: #212529; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; font-family: AvenirRegular; margin-left: calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x)); margin-right: calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x)); margin-top: calc(-1 * var(--bs-gutter-y));"><div class="mx-auto col-md-6 text-center" style="box-sizing: border-box; flex: 0 0 auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: var(--bs-gutter-y); max-width: 100%; padding-left: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5); padding-right: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5); text-align: center; width: 570px;"><h1 style="box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--bs-heading-color,inherit); font-family: AvenirBold, sans-serif; line-height: 1; margin: 5px 0px; text-align: left;"><a href="https://simers.org.br/noticia/sindomed-e-simers-prestigiam-os-120-anos-do-complexo-hospitalar-dr--astrogildo-de-azevedo"><span style="font-size: small;"> 120 anos do Complexo Hospitalar Dr. Astrogildo de Azevedo</span></a> </h1></div></div><div class="row" style="--bs-gutter-x: 1.5rem; --bs-gutter-y: 0; background-color: whitesmoke; box-sizing: border-box; color: #212529; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; font-family: AvenirRegular; margin-left: calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x)); margin-right: calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x)); margin-top: calc(-1 * var(--bs-gutter-y));"><div class="col-md-6" style="box-sizing: border-box; flex: 0 0 auto; margin-top: var(--bs-gutter-y); max-width: 100%; padding-left: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5); padding-right: calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5); width: 570px;"><div class="corpo-noticia" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">O presidente do Sindicato dos Médicos de Santa Maria (Sindomed) e diretor do Sindicato Médico do Rio Grande do Sul (Simers) em Santa Maria, Walter Priesnitz, participou do jantar de gala em comemoração aos 120 anos do Complexo Hospitalar Dr. Astrogildo de Azevedo (HCAA), em Santa Maria. A solenidade reuniu diversas autoridades políticas e da saúde no Salão Nobre do Clube Dores, onde ocorreu a recepção no último sábado,30.</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" height="326" src="http://simers.org.br/img/images/05072023/07072023/17072023/20072023/25072023/03082023/07082023/10082023/22082023/23082023/29082023/06092023/15092023/28092023/29092023/WhatsApp%20Image%202023-10-02%20at%2000_06_06.jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box; height: auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" width="489" /></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Walter Priesnitz sentou-se ao lado das netas do fundador do hoje principal referência em saúde para a região central do estado. As descendentes de Astrogildo de Azevedo, Aura de Azevedo Guido e Laura de Azevedo Liechavicius estavam emocionadas com a homenagem ao avô, considerado um dos maiores benfeitores à saúde de Santa Maria, além de seu importante legado à Medicina gaúcha, que foi citada em pesquisa que será publicada em outubro intitulada <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;">"Complexo Hospitalar Dr. Astrogildo de Azevedo - 120 anos"</span>, tendo o arquiteto e urbanista santa-mariense Alex Scherer como um dos organizadores do material histórico.</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#NATURE</b></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"></span></p><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="email-container" role="presentation" style="background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 600px; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 569.99px;"><tbody style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="content-block" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px 20px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><p class="intro-text-p" style="letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 16px 0px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">This week, we discover a way to stop nerves exhausting anticancer immune cells, learn that a judge will decide whether Roundup is linked to the development of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and hear about the synthesis of an elusive cancer-killing toxin.</p></td></tr><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="content-separator callout-separator" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; line-height: 1.5; padding: 16px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="full-width-img" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px 0px 6px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-02776-2" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><img alt="A computer generated image showing the sympathetic nervous system within the body of a human in relation to the spinal column and and the brain." data-url="https://mcusercontent.com/2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d/images/07184f7d-6fad-1b75-b93c-538f8a16c4ea.jpg" src="https://mcusercontent.com/2c6057c528fdc6f73fa196d9d/images/07184f7d-6fad-1b75-b93c-538f8a16c4ea.jpg" style="display: block; height: auto; max-width: 600px; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;" width="600" /></a></td></tr><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="full-width-img content-block" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px 20px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 560px;"><span face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="color: #4a4a4a; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">The sympathetic nervous system coordinates the ‘flight or fight’ response to stress. It also influences the immune system. </span><span class="lighter optional-field show" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="color: #979797; display: inline; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">(magicmine/Alamy)</span></td></tr><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="content-separator callout-separator" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; line-height: 1.5; padding: 16px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="content-block" style="color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", times, serif; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px 20px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><h2 style="font-size: 24px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-02776-2" style="color: #222222; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">How to stop nerves exhausting T cells</a></h2><p style="letter-spacing: 0.2px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 16px 0px 10px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Cancer-fighting immune cells can become exhausted as a result of being constantly stimulated — and <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-02776-2" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">the stress hormone noradrenaline seems to be responsible</a> for this. In mice with tumours, researchers found that the sympathetic nervous system released noradrenaline, and that this bound to the β1-adrenergic receptor ADRB1 on T cells, triggering exhaustion. When the <i style="text-size-adjust: 100%;">Adrb1</i> gene was knocked out in T cells, mice developed less T-cell exhaustion and tended to be more responsive to immunotherapy. Treatment with widely used drugs called beta-blockers, which inhibit the action of stress hormones, also perk T cells back up. A combination of immunotherapy and beta-blockers caused a greater reduction in pancreatic tumour burden than did either treatment alone.</p><span class="content-reference" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-02776-2" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Nature Research Briefings | 5 min read</a><br style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" /></span><span class="content-reference optional-field show" face="-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif" style="clear: both; color: #4a4a4a; display: block; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 5px 0px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Reference: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06568-6" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><i style="text-size-adjust: 100%;">Nature</i></a><a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06568-6" style="color: #006699; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;"> paper</a> (20 September)<br style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" /></span></td></tr><tr style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></tr></tbody></table><br /><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#Our World in Data</b></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 569.99px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1507282414453621607mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; width: 569.99px;"><tbody><tr><td class="m_-1507282414453621607mcnTextContent" style="color: #6e87a2; font-family: Lato, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 style="color: #1d3d63; font-family: "Playfair Display", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 24px; line-height: 30px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="color: #6e87a2;">More of our recent work</span></h2></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: large;"></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: #fbf9f3; border-collapse: collapse; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; min-width: 100%; width: 569.99px;"><tbody><tr><td style="margin: 0px; padding-top: 9px;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="m_-1507282414453621607mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">The Global Terrorism Database: how do researchers measure terrorism?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Ddae83509ef%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1696518299382000&usg=AOvVaw3mf9vQeCXoRvvyKfeQdp0K" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=dae83509ef&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">How do researchers estimate the death toll caused by each risk factor, whether it’s smoking, obesity, or air pollution?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3D26dd0fb5e2%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1696518299382000&usg=AOvVaw0HKRcKMux9AtGDMOb5TxWv" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=26dd0fb5e2&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">How are causes of death registered around the world?</a><br /><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u%3D18058af086319ba6afad752ec%26id%3Dd4390e91a2%26e%3Df83045d2d6&source=gmail&ust=1696518299382000&usg=AOvVaw1_rGxmCy6F3lKZ7vBQGEpz" href="https://ourworldindata.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=18058af086319ba6afad752ec&id=d4390e91a2&e=f83045d2d6" rel="nofollow" style="color: #1d3d63; font-weight: bold;" target="_blank">Risk ratios, odds ratios, risk differences: How do researchers calculate the risk from a risk factor?</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td id="templateHeader" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); 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text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264.024px;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateLowerBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/neural-networks/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">NEURAL NETWORKS</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Tiny Language Models Thrive With GPT-4 as a Teacher</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By BEN BRUBAKER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">To better understand how neural networks learn to simulate writing, researchers trained simpler versions on synthetic children’s stories.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tiny-language-models-thrive-with-gpt-4-as-a-teacher-20231005/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-who-explored-tiny-glimpses-of-time-win-nobel-prize-20231003/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/72fa7b46-9f4a-f2b7-2eb6-6c546e8f6518.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/optics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">OPTICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Physicists Who Explored Tiny Glimpses of Time Win Nobel Prize</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By CHARLIE WOOD</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The development of attosecond pulses of light allowed researchers to explore the frame-by-frame movement of electrons.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-who-explored-tiny-glimpses-of-time-win-nobel-prize-20231003/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/alchemy-arrives-in-a-burst-of-light-20200930/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Alchemy Arrives in a Burst of Light</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Philip Ball (2020)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/covid-19-mrna-vaccines-win-nobel-prize-for-medicine-2023-20231002/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/49d05b24-25c6-f686-43bd-58213a055fe9.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/immunology" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">IMMUNOLOGY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Nobel Prize Awarded to mRNA Vaccine Scientists</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman made discoveries that led to the development of mRNA vaccines, such as those that protect against Covid-19.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/covid-19-mrna-vaccines-win-nobel-prize-for-medicine-2023-20231002/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-has-the-pandemic-taught-us-about-vaccines-20230405/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">What Has Covid-19 Taught Us About Vaccines?</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">From “The Joy of Why” podcast</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/nobel-prize-honors-inventors-of-quantum-dot-nanoparticles-20231004/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/3cffed07-ed27-5922-a4d1-b885955198b2.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="564"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/chemistry/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">CHEMISTRY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Nobel Prize Honors Inventors of ‘Quantum Dot’ Nanoparticles</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to three researchers who harnessed the quantum behaviors of semiconductor nanocrystals.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/nobel-prize-honors-inventors-of-quantum-dot-nanoparticles-20231004/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/qubits-can-be-as-safe-as-bits-researchers-show-20220106/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Qubits Can Be as Safe as Bits, Researchers Show</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Mordechai Rorvig (2022)</span></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 564.024px;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 582.025px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.simonsfoundation.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/1d5be762-ecf5-9c0c-d4f2-69a1fe5b16ca.png" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 564.024px;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>It's a Vibe</strong><br />Baryon acoustic oscillations — fluctuations in the density of matter in the universe — started out tiny. Then, when the universe expanded, they grew to create the large-scale structure of the universe. For <a href="https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20231003-the-primordial-hum-from-the-beginning-of-the-universe" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>BBC</em></a>, Patchen Barss explains what the fluctuations can tell us about inflation and dark energy. They are apparent in the ancient light emitted when our universe was just 380,000 years old. In 2020, Charlie Wood explained in <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-ancient-light-reveals-the-universes-contents-20200128/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> how this “cosmic microwave background” reveals details about dark matter and dark energy.<br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><strong>Bridge Construction</strong><br />The Langlands program connects seemingly unrelated branches of mathematics. The mathematician Edward Frenkel explains this pursuit of the “grand unified theory of mathematics” for <a href="https://youtu.be/4dyytPboqvE?si=7SaAIj6ezLOUACrt" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Numberphile</em></a>. In a 2022 video for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/videos/the-langlands-program-explained/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a>, the mathematician Alex Kontorovich explained how the Langlands program has enabled novel solutions to old problems.</span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><header class="post__header" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #222325; display: grid; font-family: "Financier Text", Athelas, Cambria, "Source Serif Pro", serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"; font-variant-ligatures: common-ligatures; gap: 0 var(--space-4x); grid-area: auto / 1 / auto / -1; grid-template-columns: calc(20% - (4/5 * var(--space-4x))) 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr; margin-top: var(--base-line-height);"><h1 class="post__title" style="--font-scale: var(--post-title-font-scale); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--color-grey-700); font-family: var(--post-title-font-family); grid-column: 2 / span 3; letter-spacing: var(--post-title-text-spacing); line-height: var(--line-height-140); margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: var(--space); padding: var(--font-padding-140); text-transform: var(--post-title-text-transform); vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">#https://www.letemps.ch/</span></h1><h1 class="post__title" style="--font-scale: var(--post-title-font-scale); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--color-grey-700); font-family: var(--post-title-font-family); font-size: calc(var(--font-size-140) * var(--font-scale)); grid-column: 2 / span 3; letter-spacing: var(--post-title-text-spacing); line-height: var(--line-height-140); margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: var(--space); padding: var(--font-padding-140); text-transform: var(--post-title-text-transform); vertical-align: baseline;">Le Nobel à Narges Mohammadi ou comment récompenser la dignité humaine</h1><div class="post__lead" style="--font-scale: var(--post-lead-scale); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--color-grey-500); font-family: var(--post-lead-font-family); font-size: calc(var(--post-lead-font-size) * var(--font-scale)); font-weight: var(--post-lead-font-weight); grid-column: 2 / span 3; line-height: var(--post-lead-line-height); margin-top: 0px;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;">ÉDITORIAL. Vendredi, la militante iranienne des droits humains a obtenu le Prix Nobel de la paix. Elle incarne cette société iranienne éduquée, ouverte et moderne. Fort d’un appareil répressif puissant, le régime ne pourra toutefois pas maintenir en permanence la société dans une camisole de force</p></div><figure class="post__cover is-16-9" data-ariato="Article.Cover" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px; grid-column: 2 / span 3; margin: var(--space-4x) calc(var(--space) * -12) var(--space-2x); overflow: hidden; position: relative; text-align: center; width: calc(100% + (var(--space) * 24));"><picture style="box-sizing: border-box; display: block; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 484.194px; position: relative;"><source data-srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.avif 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/giant.avif 2x" media="(min-width: 720px)" srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.avif 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/giant.avif 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type="image/avif"></source><source data-srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.webp 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/giant.webp 2x" media="(min-width: 720px)" srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.webp 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/giant.webp 2x" style="box-sizing: border-box;" type="image/webp"></source><source data-srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.webp 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.webp 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.webp 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.webp 2x" style="box-sizing: border-box;" type="image/webp"></source><source data-srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/small.webp 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.webp 2x" media="(min-width: 240px)" srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/small.webp 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.webp 2x" style="box-sizing: border-box;" type="image/webp"></source><source data-srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.jpg 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/giant.jpg 2x" media="(min-width: 720px)" srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.jpg 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/giant.jpg 2x" style="box-sizing: border-box;" type="image/jpeg"></source><source data-srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.jpg 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.jpg 2x" media="(min-width: 480px)" srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.jpg 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/large.jpg 2x" style="box-sizing: border-box;" type="image/jpeg"></source><source data-srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/small.jpg 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.jpg 2x" media="(min-width: 240px)" srcset="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/small.jpg 1x, https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/medium.jpg 2x" style="box-sizing: border-box;" type="image/jpeg"></source><img alt="Narges Mohammadi à Téhéran, en Iran, en 2021. — © Reihane Taravati / keystone-sda.ch" class="lazy loaded" data-src="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/small" data-was-processed="true" src="https://letemps-17455.kxcdn.com/photos/3dec8cb3-617a-4561-984f-32a4d6dee248/small" style="background: var(--color-grey-100); border: 0px; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; height: 484.194px; left: 0px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1px; object-fit: cover; opacity: 1; position: absolute; transition: opacity 0.2s ease 0s; width: 860.806px;" /></picture><figcaption style="--font-scale: var(--font-sans-scale); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--color-grey-400); font-family: var(--font-sans); font-size: calc(var(--font-size-20) * var(--font-scale)); line-height: var(--line-height-20); margin: 0px; padding: var(--font-padding-20); text-align: right; width: 860.806px;">Narges Mohammadi à Téhéran, en Iran, en 2021. — © Reihane Taravati / 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margin: 0px;"><div align="center" style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 10px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/32916471.359609/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9oZWFsdGgvYTM5MTg4MDY2L25lY3JvYmlvbWUvP3NvdXJjZT1ubCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPW5sX3BvcCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJmRhdGU9MTAwNDIzJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ubDMyOTE2NDcxJkdJRD1lYjhmODg0MDlkMzE3NTQxZmM2MWViYjg3MGE5OGRkZjk2YTRmYzM1ZGZiN2MwY2IwYTRlMTMzOGM2OGJiYmM3/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcB799952c6&source=gmail&ust=1696521923493000&usg=AOvVaw07bzKwoOYESOZxsVZN_TJT" href="https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/32916471.359609/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9oZWFsdGgvYTM5MTg4MDY2L25lY3JvYmlvbWUvP3NvdXJjZT1ubCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPW5sX3BvcCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJmRhdGU9MTAwNDIzJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ubDMyOTE2NDcxJkdJRD1lYjhmODg0MDlkMzE3NTQxZmM2MWViYjg3MGE5OGRkZjk2YTRmYzM1ZGZiN2MwY2IwYTRlMTMzOGM2OGJiYmM3/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcB799952c6" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #1155cc; outline: none;" target="_blank"><img alt="After You Die, a Universe Eats Your Body" class="m_8037363831612978594fullWidth CToWUd" data-bit="iit" src="https://ci5.googleusercontent.com/proxy/_qGngaNqfE99igGA5tZAg6BPbsBspmEuUbkWPGXSYwxUJW0MoJfuTL4r4UoWOpg4eirycs4NGckzAKNVA4Wbh5mL1Cr20o0ogIz1Z9lMEAnuaDaBCk_MFpQgtZeQKTHNLnIJKI8Yfh4NSsGjjai5b6FPBqSTFskiLZdALVWIWhMjJ0o3boIXIWYYo0uNMQnE5As=s0-d-e1-ft#https://hips.hearstapps.com/hmg-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/images/bodyfarm-courtesyut-2-1646328539.jpg?crop=0.670xw:1.00xh;0.133xw,0" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: block; height: auto; max-width: 214.167px; width: 214.163px;" title="After You Die, a Universe Eats Your Body" width="214.16666666666669" /></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td class="m_8037363831612978594column" style="border-color: initial; border-style: initial; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 10px; vertical-align: top;" width="58.333333333333336%"><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 335.847px; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/32916471.359609/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9oZWFsdGgvYTM5MTg4MDY2L25lY3JvYmlvbWUvP3NvdXJjZT1ubCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPW5sX3BvcCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJmRhdGU9MTAwNDIzJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ubDMyOTE2NDcxJkdJRD1lYjhmODg0MDlkMzE3NTQxZmM2MWViYjg3MGE5OGRkZjk2YTRmYzM1ZGZiN2MwY2IwYTRlMTMzOGM2OGJiYmM3/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcC799952c6&source=gmail&ust=1696521923493000&usg=AOvVaw2CVEZhopww2CW28NuIXeN2" href="https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/32916471.359609/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9oZWFsdGgvYTM5MTg4MDY2L25lY3JvYmlvbWUvP3NvdXJjZT1ubCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPW5sX3BvcCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJmRhdGU9MTAwNDIzJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ubDMyOTE2NDcxJkdJRD1lYjhmODg0MDlkMzE3NTQxZmM2MWViYjg3MGE5OGRkZjk2YTRmYzM1ZGZiN2MwY2IwYTRlMTMzOGM2OGJiYmM3/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcC799952c6" rel="noopener" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: black; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 20px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">After You Die, a Universe Eats Your Body</strong></span></a></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 335.847px; word-break: break-word;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #555555; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.8;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;">New research is revealing the secrets of the necrobiome, the ecosystem that takes over our corpses after death.</span></p></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><br /><table border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="width: 335.847px;"><tbody style="box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><div align="left" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/32916471.359609/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9oZWFsdGgvYTM5MTg4MDY2L25lY3JvYmlvbWUvP3NvdXJjZT1ubCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPW5sX3BvcCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJmRhdGU9MTAwNDIzJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ubDMyOTE2NDcxJkdJRD1lYjhmODg0MDlkMzE3NTQxZmM2MWViYjg3MGE5OGRkZjk2YTRmYzM1ZGZiN2MwY2IwYTRlMTMzOGM2OGJiYmM3/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcE799952c6&source=gmail&ust=1696521923494000&usg=AOvVaw0H5c1oxvuG4rZ73h9YiYuN" href="https://link.popularmechanics.com/click/32916471.359609/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9wdWxhcm1lY2hhbmljcy5jb20vc2NpZW5jZS9oZWFsdGgvYTM5MTg4MDY2L25lY3JvYmlvbWUvP3NvdXJjZT1ubCZ1dG1fc291cmNlPW5sX3BvcCZ1dG1fbWVkaXVtPWVtYWlsJmRhdGU9MTAwNDIzJnV0bV9jYW1wYWlnbj1ubDMyOTE2NDcxJkdJRD1lYjhmODg0MDlkMzE3NTQxZmM2MWViYjg3MGE5OGRkZjk2YTRmYzM1ZGZiN2MwY2IwYTRlMTMzOGM2OGJiYmM3/5c3b2ca6a7773917fb1a1fdcE799952c6" style="background-color: #208470; border-color: transparent; border-radius: 4px; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: white; display: inline-block; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 16px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: center; text-decoration-line: none; width: auto; word-break: keep-all;" target="_blank"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 32px; word-break: break-word;">Read More</span></span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7102277.post-58505384851790548612023-09-30T20:24:00.000-03:002023-09-30T20:24:40.148-03:003.156 AMICOR (26)<p> <b> 3.156 AMICOR (26) </b></p><p><b><span style="font-size: large;">#</span></b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>Com Dra. Valderês Robinson Achutti </b></span><span style="font-size: medium;">(*13/06/1931 + 15/06/2021)<br /></span> <b>em Shangai 2001, depois da 5a. Conferência Internacional de Cardiologia Preventiva</b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjQUg5IIfz9Vjk11K-b6fHzjUMiG3SSI4qkaikSPSdDsZPrB7typRymWsv1mYh3hOdiD2fGPBds-SYGHzim_cVqUQElEz9tDwkI5q-opo243gt-g0605sBggtmeCF44LI3eukLPpdqEuckR2Vbsfb3oomfU06z5eN7hpM1i5cSd2qDLXIsZirs" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1208" data-original-width="803" height="633" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjQUg5IIfz9Vjk11K-b6fHzjUMiG3SSI4qkaikSPSdDsZPrB7typRymWsv1mYh3hOdiD2fGPBds-SYGHzim_cVqUQElEz9tDwkI5q-opo243gt-g0605sBggtmeCF44LI3eukLPpdqEuckR2Vbsfb3oomfU06z5eN7hpM1i5cSd2qDLXIsZirs=w422-h633" width="422" /></a></div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Re-Publicando artigos meus, mais antigos </span></b><br /><p></p><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt;">MEDIR A PRESSÃO OU A CINTURA?<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Aloyzio Achutti. Membro da Academia sul-rio-grandense de Medicina.<br /></span></b><i><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><b><span style="color: red;">(Publicado no Jornal ZH em 5 de julho de 1997)</span></b></span></i><b><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> A informação, baseada em observações científicas não tão novas, sobre o valor preditivo da simples medida da cintura, gerou notícia de primeira página em jornais de Montreal.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Durante a 4a. Conferência Mundial de Cardiologia Preventiva, no Canadá, foram apresentadas no primeiro dia observações comprovando a importância desta simples observação que não requer nenhum equipamento, bastando um simples olhar...<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Em nosso Estado já foram feitos estudos sobre o assunto, mas somente agora, depois de algum tempo de maturação, como de hábito em medicina, parece que a informação científica vai passar para uma categoria de informação prática.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Quanto mais estreita a cintura, com relação aos quadris, tanto melhor o prognóstico quanto ao risco de ter doença cardiovascular.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> As mulheres naturalmente sofrem menos do coração, e geralmente conservam por mais tempo uma silhueta, há muito tempo cobiçada como expressão de beleza, e agora também de saúde.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Ainda se discute muito porque uns se parecem mais com uma pêra e outros mais com uma maçã. Como em tudo, há componentes hereditários mediados por hormônios, entre os quais a insulina, modulados por hábitos e experiências de vida.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Para aqueles ou aquelas que não se enquadram no atual figurino da saúde não há que desesperar. Pelo contrario, tem até um sinal muito precoce e fácil de interpretar, a partir do qual, basta cultivar alguns bons hábitos de vida e evitar fatores de risco muito comuns (fumo, hipertensão, obesidade, excesso de gorduras e de açúcar, estresse e sedentarismo), podendo se beneficiar, mais ainda do que os demais, da decisão de levar uma vida saudável.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Estas novidades podem ter implicações adicionais: se algum cardiologista ou outro médico olhar com muita insistência ou se propuser a medir sua cintura ou seus quadris, não se considere precipitadamente vítima de assédio...<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Como esta, quantas outras informações tão simples constantes da história de vida de cada um e de cada família, poderia ser tomada pelo médico, ou cada um por si mesmo, para fazer melhores opções na vida, evitando necessidade de exames e intervenções sofisticadas e caras mais tarde? Quanta informação valiosa sobre saúde devem conter as anotações dos cadernos de medidas dos costureiros e dos alfaiates?<o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: "Helvetica Neue Light", HelveticaNeue-Light, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"> Portanto, neste caso, vale a pena olhar para o próprio umbigo e medir a cintura, em jejum, pela manhã. Para os homens do Canadá a medida saudável em torno dos 18 anos está sendo considerada como de 83 cm, após os 55 anos de 97 cm. Para mulheres, 73 e 86 respectivamente. Não dispondo de informações para nossa população, o importante é que a medida da cintura não exceda a dos quadris!</span></div><p><b><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://t.rdsv1.net/ls/click?upn=drEBFENXPHoEEdbsp-2FCgH7ODEFZYILLWBiJoE99VFiDMf1Am74KpQUWwhG9x2yxWgeaMpojNTp41kpggCUdmZE0Ji7dd9Kkr1OE1XEBIpQvfalF6Er-2FzMYlCY5UL9TEcv4dCcgVO2DdTVYqOe7vOYKHjuc-2F-2FRDKwFi5Wnw9MrZ7xGvDDo-2BvBfTG-2B8AcS6CnD1fltIBWhaJI-2B-2Fp5HxSUjO67S3e8DR8eA-2B5kkpE-2F3RM8wU9QvK4J5pVc-2FIBAJ605r1iaMDQM04yXB-2FoLsX29WKgo1B42T56Ii6sjmvSHxdkYhJn8-2FfsBsY-2F-2B-2FROY6FXKWG79jqbRlZTxyIgeAeJCTc09k8qdWVm1tIg6pc1NlkXNBl498xtqf0vJXaL2fP2ewjVk-2BBSy-2FpBBtvcrVolse7OHS1Objet51A-2BEgMiJhwH9QPasnE8tejAZw4UwJulN6MBAk_5jEuA7R7DfUZXYg4zFOv4Q4Ud0XV4XCs6d7VHk5ABAKuR29HiBcaD4JSpBWnteaLLMprz56U77rufjCACS2opwpB1GLM6Z5h42HyDThv4pKwbY1DCQASkyw5Nb7VF-2FB-2FNQz9USTpt28Z-2BzqJ-2BL7pKttf9RUst7NlVYRItMXwYtoUbUiBr1a5uroG0AXljJN0tgfKW21n-2FWuj8W5aMN4Jb1FRTs48-2FFVyta-2Fpz5-2BWzaVGam0N5fFakh5bcc30RAUTv5-2FQ5wij86eofcOrPCg4coq17sUMd140N94PrVqbrM2HtVbAany-2BMGGBdLdnoykdDb-2F9lkoKajgyO-2Bt0MggspyYZ6LrWcB4w6cqSTjFdB1pU5E8Fw8t3jNrj-2BhxGe-2FlOwxr0bgiuYmZ9PtJpZT2zJlFFNaAm4zk-2BXrUvcrMrJhjcarCOw0ydK8dSHAE8KuEzdZ2g6lzVNviKzSxwzA-2Bf8kJ-2B1HPjiJLWoVb1zS3Uw5GLhIA-2FhMO3rORP3HPrFamOduLkaB6BsdWQhXqm-2FDxmKZfZTHL1DMpB-2B-2F1wm8v-2FUKWb2ORbYliLK7md6S2nBs-2Fk4DlWR-2Fs89myImYN9k5j5TLIlGiizTdSCF6dnX1pKL01WXQm-2FfsSOwQQs74S4T6PToHluK5BoOhsspuNePm6-2FnCX3NsfN7EverSc-2BJKKLYyGXi1WV2cft6-2BOpTFNwYscJkKNx17j-2BolXQJ-2Bi800e9yIDbWlnqUL6kKYH6wSIERkKEIGpvQBagdOdgWcN-2BC7wvVMm595poBtZz1T9D-2BWWS0w-3D-3D">#HMV</a></span></b></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjimCytIjCs7ExC3NpKJhxKPyxWivKwxObMewvNofcUB9c_m2CuUA16wGK6Du6LVvUcQ4r2eQ-8DItEdYakIRL7oTsPhKtiD5RF61SvbIZvYIbaj_Z8xLlz3t9X5CCH5ZlQSDss9z0tIg2ioupC-yxZrHKeH8i5NRrltpKdqYlGD0IhewJcYMQ" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1000" data-original-width="600" height="553" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjimCytIjCs7ExC3NpKJhxKPyxWivKwxObMewvNofcUB9c_m2CuUA16wGK6Du6LVvUcQ4r2eQ-8DItEdYakIRL7oTsPhKtiD5RF61SvbIZvYIbaj_Z8xLlz3t9X5CCH5ZlQSDss9z0tIg2ioupC-yxZrHKeH8i5NRrltpKdqYlGD0IhewJcYMQ=w332-h553" width="332" /></a></div><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Wanyce Miriam Robinson: Missa de 7o. dia.</span></b><br /><p></p><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhQz1XfXEQLfbokCMNeEfpUaGEmynpPvtUAWa-mCuVMd1lu_4anJCrOiOFPN873pm4-MJFhQSnIAe7V1oDiRYIjBCJw6gRU_9l7nROgoqRuzek1zgah-wmmEhf3mKQQCTQQ7B2nA2d6tq2n_3ukTRRffyjRppyGgpvA3UtEyF8hbbIOeCr89Gk" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1080" data-original-width="1080" height="326" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhQz1XfXEQLfbokCMNeEfpUaGEmynpPvtUAWa-mCuVMd1lu_4anJCrOiOFPN873pm4-MJFhQSnIAe7V1oDiRYIjBCJw6gRU_9l7nROgoqRuzek1zgah-wmmEhf3mKQQCTQQ7B2nA2d6tq2n_3ukTRRffyjRppyGgpvA3UtEyF8hbbIOeCr89Gk=w326-h326" width="326" /></a></div><br /><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNSF/bulletins/37260d7">#NSF</a></span></div><div style="background-color: #002555; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;"><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; width: 600px;"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="m_-4936459308426950744abe-section-row-54e9974e-9817-4752-acdd-599d954d71c7" style="background-color: white;"><td align="center" style="font-size: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><div class="m_-4936459308426950744abe-column-block" id="m_-4936459308426950744abe-column-block-d9fab4f6-d4e0-477b-ab82-7a498093dae8" style="box-sizing: border-box; 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height: auto; line-height: 1; max-width: 100%; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; width: 382px;" width="382" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><h1 style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: 30px; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0.67em 0px 20px;"><a href="https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNSF/bulletins/37260d7">NSF invests $26.7 million in building the first-ever prototype open knowledge network</a></h1><p style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 15px;"><em>18 multidisciplinary, cross-sector teams will create knowledge graphs, connections and educational materials for a trustworthy open knowledge network</em></p><p style="font-family: helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 0px 0px 15px;">In collaboration with five other U.S. government agencies, the U.S. National Science Foundation has invested $26.7 million in 18 projects through its Building the Prototype Open Knowledge Network (Proto-OKN) program. An open knowledge network is a publicly accessible, interconnected set of data repositories and associated knowledge graphs that will enable data-driven, artificial intelligence-based solutions for a broad set of societal and economic challenges./.../</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div><br /></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<span face=""Google Sans", arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; letter-spacing: 0.3px;">Today's Doodle 27,September 2023</span></span></b></div><div class="fIugke" style="align-items: flex-start; background-color: white; color: #202124; display: flex; font-family: arial, sans-serif; height: 29px; justify-content: space-between; padding-bottom: 18px;"><div aria-label="Share" data-hveid="CAMQAg" data-ld="1" data-ved="2ahUKEwj2jbb_-sqBAxXwr5UCHZfZBkIQzPoHegQIAxAC" jsaction="KjsqPd;rcuQ6b:npT2md;yoKyEf:CLN7sd;nVW9lb:HR5wBe;tfcxtb:ImCKxc" jscontroller="Wct42" jsdata="B34zmc;_;AQZMQE" role="button" style="outline: 0px;" tabindex="0"><span class="aFjqJ z1asCe Fp7My" style="color: #70757a; display: inline-block; fill: currentcolor; height: 24px; line-height: 24px; position: relative; width: 24px;"><svg focusable="false" viewbox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M18 16.08c-.76 0-1.44.3-1.96.77L8.91 12.7c.05-.23.09-.46.09-.7s-.04-.47-.09-.7l7.05-4.11c.54.5 1.25.81 2.04.81 1.66 0 3-1.34 3-3s-1.34-3-3-3-3 1.34-3 3c0 .24.04.47.09.7L8.04 9.81C7.5 9.31 6.79 9 6 9c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3c.79 0 1.5-.31 2.04-.81l7.12 4.16c-.05.21-.08.43-.08.65 0 1.61 1.31 2.92 2.92 2.92 1.61 0 2.92-1.31 2.92-2.92s-1.31-2.92-2.92-2.92z"></path></svg></span><div id="_tzYUZbbWLvDf1sQPl7ObkAQ_11"></div></div></div><div role="widget" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; font-family: arial, sans-serif; outline: 0px;" tabindex="-1"><div jsname="BYfpYc"><div class="sGeVL" style="display: flex; flex-direction: row-reverse;"><a class="gbXKzf" data-ved="2ahUKEwj2jbb_-sqBAxXwr5UCHZfZBkIQ8YUIegQIAxAR" href="http://www.google.com/doodles/googles-25th-birthday" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=http://www.google.com/doodles/googles-25th-birthday&ved=2ahUKEwj2jbb_-sqBAxXwr5UCHZfZBkIQ8YUIegQIAxAR" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); color: #1a0dab; outline: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; width: 310px;"><g-img class="AvBWeb" style="display: block; height: unset; margin: auto;"><img alt="" class="YQ4gaf" data-atf="5" data-frt="0" height="200" id="pimg_1" src="https://www.google.com/logos/doodles/2023/googles-25th-birthday-6753651837110114.2-law.gif" style="border: 0px; display: block; height: 123.998px; width: 310px;" width="500" /></g-img></a><div class="AoRdod" style="padding-right: 32px; width: 310px;"><span class="RQmj0" face=""Google Sans", arial, sans-serif-medium, sans-serif" jsname="J5Lute" style="font-size: 22px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; line-height: 26px; padding-bottom: 12px;">Google's 25th Birthday</span><span class="ulVfZc DHMxpf" jsname="QgoMjc" style="color: #4d5156; display: inline-block; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px; padding: 12px 0px 10px; white-space-collapse: preserve-breaks; width: 310px;">Today's Doodle marks Google's 25th birthday. Thank you for searching with us throughout the years.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span><b style="font-size: x-large;">#Dia Mundial do Coração</b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh2je-xL2zxyJVCyPE5DW6sqrStWc6DPYjC2qP5NvWCxZkExsmQs49qiI6CepGGW5FxK6nlUodZoH2qqemKta-G1_EVLKIKIjiu9nZ_MqHZP5D5pflVqTaqqYUGybKqJ1kYp2h3lzwhLe6Jov-Zg4viIPcywwWginXjbVL_ZVxsmnzNw81MYhA" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="461" data-original-width="1200" height="226" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh2je-xL2zxyJVCyPE5DW6sqrStWc6DPYjC2qP5NvWCxZkExsmQs49qiI6CepGGW5FxK6nlUodZoH2qqemKta-G1_EVLKIKIjiu9nZ_MqHZP5D5pflVqTaqqYUGybKqJ1kYp2h3lzwhLe6Jov-Zg4viIPcywwWginXjbVL_ZVxsmnzNw81MYhA=w586-h226" width="586" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><h2 class="hed section-hed" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: #0ac6e9; font-family: brandonprinted-one, sans-serif; font-size: 28px; line-height: 1.25em; margin: 0px 0px 40px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: start; text-transform: uppercase; transform: none;"><a href="https://nationaltoday.com/world-heart-day/#history">HISTORY OF WORLD HEART DAY</a></h2><p style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #33244a; font-family: montserrat, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 2; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; text-align: start;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit;">World Heart Day is observed and celebrated annually on September 29, with the aim of increasing awareness of cardiovascular diseases and how to control them to negate their global impact. The international holiday was established by the World Heart Federation in collaboration with the World Health Organization. The president of the World Heart Federation from 1997 to 1999, Antoni Bayés de Luna, had conceived this idea. The first celebration of the annual event took place on September 24, 2000, and, until 2011, World Heart Day was observed on the last Sunday in September.</span></p></div><div style="font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://app.rdstation.email/mail/972ad8fd-a071-45fa-9c43-2473d8461d44?utm_campaign=disp02-especial-78cbc-segundo-dia-29-09-23&utm_medium=email&utm_source=RD+Station">78o.Congresso da SBC (80)</a></span></b></div><div style="font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjDJuNYEhzHhwbFNPF94ppDqY04agd4EL1HB15gUfU8Pi_5Pyf2czfVO_XUzXPlMXxO19TRfo_o5Z6SaJbU3vWVqpNp5lP0XhQ6ioRQXu8hD6EgVNI5tJ-k9pZ050BCl7oK8W0r97HBKrl4zk3yXDa5JDiUOfsf20TYiBnQbpvlwpWfkxgddzc" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="463" data-original-width="902" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjDJuNYEhzHhwbFNPF94ppDqY04agd4EL1HB15gUfU8Pi_5Pyf2czfVO_XUzXPlMXxO19TRfo_o5Z6SaJbU3vWVqpNp5lP0XhQ6ioRQXu8hD6EgVNI5tJ-k9pZ050BCl7oK8W0r97HBKrl4zk3yXDa5JDiUOfsf20TYiBnQbpvlwpWfkxgddzc=w598-h307" width="598" /></a></div></span></b></div><div style="font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Aristóteles Comte de Alencar Fo.</span></b></div><div><span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj9TJHk_oMbXgk9LlLsg2dLTqrBZz-wjor3bt2qJOzSlHNvId0Z3f5rHXha7kCeUbZ102VsXdFTlDNdBfXG-nNsoqf89Wyki0uMJh9VmvWj7PGjm0akxcg_w96jRM_IMzilviU-MZ-2aYHLTbUexXh2VGxdiPWWffv5aU3l97-Cl_1WV2g9GD0" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1093" data-original-width="900" height="531" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj9TJHk_oMbXgk9LlLsg2dLTqrBZz-wjor3bt2qJOzSlHNvId0Z3f5rHXha7kCeUbZ102VsXdFTlDNdBfXG-nNsoqf89Wyki0uMJh9VmvWj7PGjm0akxcg_w96jRM_IMzilviU-MZ-2aYHLTbUexXh2VGxdiPWWffv5aU3l97-Cl_1WV2g9GD0=w438-h531" width="438" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-weight: bold;"><i>Veio de Manaus e trouxe-me um exemplar de seu último belo livro <b>BELEZA DECIFRADA</b></i></div><i>da Editora Valer. Companheiro de muitos projetos junto à Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia.<br /></i><br /></div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Gláucia Moraes</span></b></span></div><div><span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiEwnq9oSbTYIh-K4X6ji2Py0VdHSBeVjX4TG1AII9W5u3RqP-JcPEaVs11NeodzF6bwjXQG_7P5fj5m10SN-014ViZ5NoJYKigWNC057660UmKNLZOoN5kj9ah_-mEAtQ9G9LI8WbEMMi2swGe5sr-TqY3AAQr88a3dUo3BbG-dp-siR2f4hc" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="616" data-original-width="910" height="347" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiEwnq9oSbTYIh-K4X6ji2Py0VdHSBeVjX4TG1AII9W5u3RqP-JcPEaVs11NeodzF6bwjXQG_7P5fj5m10SN-014ViZ5NoJYKigWNC057660UmKNLZOoN5kj9ah_-mEAtQ9G9LI8WbEMMi2swGe5sr-TqY3AAQr88a3dUo3BbG-dp-siR2f4hc=w512-h347" width="512" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><i style="text-align: left;">Veio do Rio de Janeiro, querida companheira da época em que eu ainda conseguia atuar na SBC</i></div><i><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Paulo Caramori</span></b></i></span></div><div><span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEinZTQFN8CcRWZguHqhCAk12cpPoQpgkAv0Hye1-pFsyOsy01tzJXi7Nut8gnUN1EfeyxGrge9gIIhXCt9rQsB1e-NGfUWXHuZPGOkYUFQyXUFyms72PRtbGf0F0LVrMzSJCeXyd4WQiOi48jzvWL5zjIRm-eyeKURwJfOApdnk6vAnY4VTtcM" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="602" data-original-width="453" height="668" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEinZTQFN8CcRWZguHqhCAk12cpPoQpgkAv0Hye1-pFsyOsy01tzJXi7Nut8gnUN1EfeyxGrge9gIIhXCt9rQsB1e-NGfUWXHuZPGOkYUFQyXUFyms72PRtbGf0F0LVrMzSJCeXyd4WQiOi48jzvWL5zjIRm-eyeKURwJfOApdnk6vAnY4VTtcM=w503-h668" width="503" /></a></div><i> Prata da casa, Diretor Científico do 78o. Congresso da SBC, em Porto Alegre</i><br /><br /><b><span style="font-size: large;">#CPNAS</span></b></span></div><div><span><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: stretch; background-color: white; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 15px; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-onrtq4 r-18kxxzh r-1b7u577" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-flex: 0; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 0 0 40px; margin: 0px 12px 0px 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n" data-testid="Tweet-User-Avatar" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; 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align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: flex; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-weight: 700; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 css-1hf3ou5 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">CPNAS</span></span></div><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-xoduu5 r-18u37iz r-1q142lx r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-rjixqe r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" style="-webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline-flex; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-1awozwy r-xoduu5 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="-webkit-box-align: center; 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-webkit-box-orient: horizontal; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: inline; flex-direction: row; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: "ss01"; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">@CPNAS</span></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1jkjb" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px 0px 0px 8px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-18u37iz r-1cmwbt1 r-1wtj0ep" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-pack: justify; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: row; flex-shrink: 0; gap: 8px; justify-content: space-between; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1awozwy r-6koalj r-18u37iz" style="-webkit-box-align: center; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; align-items: center; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; 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min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-1s2bzr4" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-basis: auto; flex-direction: column; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 12px 0px 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-901oao r-18jsvk2 r-1qd0xha r-1inkyih r-16dba41 r-135wba7 r-bcqeeo r-bnwqim r-qvutc0" data-testid="tweetText" dir="auto" id="id__evvwfkgj2x" lang="en" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #0f1419; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size: 17px; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 24px; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; position: relative; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">Art and science entwined: This course explores the long, interrelated history of two ways of seeing the world</span></div><div aria-expanded="false" class="css-18t94o4 css-901oao r-1cvl2hr r-6koalj r-1w6e6rj r-1qd0xha r-n6v787 r-16dba41 r-1cwl3u0 r-14gqq1x r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="ltr" role="button" style="border: 0px solid black; 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z-index: 0;" target="_blank"><div class="css-1dbjc4n r-16y2uox r-1wbh5a2 r-z5qs1h r-1777fci r-kzbkwu r-1e081e0 r-ttdzmv" data-testid="card.layoutLarge.detail" style="-webkit-box-align: stretch; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -webkit-box-flex: 1; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-pack: center; align-items: stretch; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 1 auto; gap: 2px; justify-content: center; margin: 0px; min-height: 0px; min-width: 0px; padding: 12px; position: relative; z-index: 0;"><div class="css-901oao css-1hf3ou5 r-14j79pv r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-rjixqe r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="auto" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; 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display: inline; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; text-wrap: nowrap;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">Art and science entwined: This course explores the long, interrelated history of two ways of seeing...</span></span></div><div class="css-901oao css-cens5h r-14j79pv r-1qd0xha r-a023e6 r-16dba41 r-rjixqe r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" dir="auto" style="-webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; color: #536471; display: -webkit-box; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space-collapse: preserve;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;"><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-poiln3 r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0" color="inherit" style="border: 0px solid black; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline; font: inherit; margin: 0px; min-width: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: 0px; white-space: inherit;">Art and science may seem like opposites, but throughout history the disciplines have fed off each other − and still do today.</span></span></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></span></div><b style="font-size: x-large;"><div><span><b><br /></b></span></div># </b></span></div><div><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; 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border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="stylingblock-content-wrapper camarker-inner" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; font-family: MiloTE, MiloTESec, Charter, "Bitstream Charter", "Iowan Old Style", "Calisto MT", serif; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td align="left" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; padding: 0px 16px 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tbody style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; padding: 0px 16px 0px 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" valign="middle" width="67"><a data-linkto="https://" href="https://click.e.economist.com/?qs=5aa44e275423704b8b2514aa91fb727fa044bd103d797bb6439537764163cbef837871056d6c4b42132794a93a5ea6bde8f47bf65ac831ce" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" title=""><img alt="" data-assetid="272234" src="https://image.e.economist.com/lib/fe8d13727c650c7976/m/7/d745c659-f97f-4e95-955d-e28ad28381c6.jpg" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; border-radius: 50%; border: 0px none transparent; display: block; height: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 66.9938px;" width="67" /></a></td><td style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; color: #121212; font-family: Charter, "Bitstream Charter", "Iowan Old Style", "Calisto MT", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 25px; text-size-adjust: 100%; vertical-align: middle;" valign="middle"><p style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; margin: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><b style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;">Lane Greene</b><br style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;" />Language columnist and Spain correspondent</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="stylingblock-content-wrapper" role="presentation" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="stylingblock-content-wrapper camarker-inner" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; font-family: MiloTE, MiloTESec, Charter, "Bitstream Charter", "Iowan Old Style", "Calisto MT", serif; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; max-width: 600px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; padding: 0px 16px 56px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" role="presentation" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><tr style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><td class="article-text" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; color: #121212; font-family: Charter, "Bitstream Charter", "Iowan Old Style", "Calisto MT", Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 25px; padding: 0px 0px 1px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><p class="article-text" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; margin: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;">If you are like me, you haven’t handwritten anything longer than a short note for many years. In modern life, writing means typing. But for a <a data-linkto="https://" href="https://click.e.economist.com/?qs=5aa44e275423704bb190644802681d5b3b3213546c1ba277d25cd334943e0663d90276b282d56c30cad2d63aa52ab811873df086ff431542" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(60, 79, 175); color: #121212; text-decoration-line: none; text-size-adjust: 100%;" title="back-to-school column">back-to-school column</a>, I took up the subject that gave me my worst-ever grade in school: a scowling “Needs Improvement” (the worst given) in handwriting./.../</p><p class="article-text" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; margin: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><br /></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="https://nationaltoday.com/world-heart-day/#history">World Heart Day</a></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjqmI_4vjg9aO35-dRJQ-f9XVTHfoqlqqcVvSNkd9z7qG3tSyR6fYW0bBcegBLBmMUMD40osmEhXFrtQnMwLPKkvvEBKJhTE6PSzG6Ipfvnz-Z1HgUQohk7_HQp5lRvMGFDJonrp6967YZQV5S9jD_NAaYwMp6-Zz0bY1XY5UiS58xHgkfq9jE" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="678" data-original-width="1186" height="297" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjqmI_4vjg9aO35-dRJQ-f9XVTHfoqlqqcVvSNkd9z7qG3tSyR6fYW0bBcegBLBmMUMD40osmEhXFrtQnMwLPKkvvEBKJhTE6PSzG6Ipfvnz-Z1HgUQohk7_HQp5lRvMGFDJonrp6967YZQV5S9jD_NAaYwMp6-Zz0bY1XY5UiS58xHgkfq9jE=w520-h297" width="520" /></a></div><br /></span></b><b><span style="font-size: large;">#<a href="http://WWW.CDC.GOV">WWW.CDC.GOV</a></span></b></div><div><b><span style="font-size: large;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEit6qHlLBmUL-6qBItjgX7R2pj21eQNkcr1NVTi0pdj2KC7Rl5rreyC1N9OAu3dJOThJItEXN0Dh8QhgR4nDgZcYPAj3oIEycuNz2WmmzrOw04CYm5jECJge7DdR3hcslzHNOY_eVCxpKVzao2r0Y9MYeETDBaoMhLE6x16luPlgHKGn0qLNhI" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="887" data-original-width="1212" height="368" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEit6qHlLBmUL-6qBItjgX7R2pj21eQNkcr1NVTi0pdj2KC7Rl5rreyC1N9OAu3dJOThJItEXN0Dh8QhgR4nDgZcYPAj3oIEycuNz2WmmzrOw04CYm5jECJge7DdR3hcslzHNOY_eVCxpKVzao2r0Y9MYeETDBaoMhLE6x16luPlgHKGn0qLNhI=w503-h368" width="503" /></a></div><br />#Nature<br /></span></b><div class="c-article-header" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #222222; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; margin-bottom: 40px;"><header style="box-sizing: inherit;"><h1 class="c-article-title" data-article-title="" data-test="article-title" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Harding, Palatino, serif; letter-spacing: min(max(-0.0117156rem, 4vw), -0.0390625rem); line-height: 1.2; margin: 0px 0px 16px;"><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41579-023-00904-3?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_content=organic&utm_campaign=CONR_JRNLS_AWA1_GL_SCON_SMEDA_NATUREPORTFOLIO"><span style="font-size: large;">The gut–liver axis and gut microbiota in health and liver disease</span></a></h1><ul class="c-article-author-list c-article-author-list--short js-no-scroll" data-component-authors-activator="authors-list" data-test="authors-list" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; font-size: 1rem; list-style: none; margin: 0px 8px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; width: 100%;"><li class="c-article-author-list__item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Cynthia_L_-Hsu-Aff1" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41579-023-00904-3?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_content=organic&utm_campaign=CONR_JRNLS_AWA1_GL_SCON_SMEDA_NATUREPORTFOLIO#auth-Cynthia_L_-Hsu-Aff1" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Cynthia L. Hsu</a> & </li><li class="c-article-author-list__item" style="box-sizing: inherit; display: inline; padding-right: 0px;"><a data-author-popup="auth-Bernd-Schnabl-Aff1-Aff2" data-corresp-id="c1" data-test="author-name" data-track-action="open author" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41579-023-00904-3?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_content=organic&utm_campaign=CONR_JRNLS_AWA1_GL_SCON_SMEDA_NATUREPORTFOLIO#auth-Bernd-Schnabl-Aff1-Aff2" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;">Bernd Schnabl<svg aria-hidden="true" class="u-icon" focusable="false" height="16" role="img" width="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-email" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"></use></svg></a> </li></ul><a data-test="journal-link" data-track-action="journal homepage" data-track-category="article body" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/nrmicro" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; font-size: 1rem; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><i data-test="journal-title" style="box-sizing: inherit;">Nature Reviews Microbiology</i></a><span style="font-size: 1rem;"> </span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">(</span><span data-test="article-publication-year" style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1rem;">2023</span><span style="font-size: 1rem;">)</span><a data-track-action="view metrics" data-track-label="link" data-track="click" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41579-023-00904-3/metrics" rel="nofollow" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #006699; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 700; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-decoration-skip-ink: auto; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem; text-underline-offset: 0.08em; vertical-align: baseline; word-break: break-word;"><span class="u-visually-hidden" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clip: rect(0px, 0px, 0px, 0px); display: inline; height: 1px; margin: -1252.89px; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; position: absolute; width: 1px;">details</span></a></header></div><div class="c-article-body" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #222222; font-family: Harding, Palatino, serif;"><section aria-labelledby="Abs1" data-gtm-vis-first-on-screen50443292_562="1367" data-gtm-vis-first-on-screen50443292_563="1367" data-gtm-vis-has-fired50443292_562="1" data-gtm-vis-has-fired50443292_563="1" data-gtm-vis-total-visible-time50443292_562="10000" data-gtm-vis-total-visible-time50443292_563="10000" data-title="Abstract" lang="en" style="box-sizing: inherit;"><div class="c-article-section" id="Abs1-section" style="box-sizing: inherit; clear: both;"><h2 class="c-article-section__title js-section-title js-c-reading-companion-sections-item" id="Abs1" style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(213, 213, 213); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 1.5rem; letter-spacing: -0.0117156rem; line-height: 1.24; margin: 0px; padding-bottom: 8px;">Abstract</h2><div class="c-article-section__content" id="Abs1-content" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 40px; padding-top: 8px;"><p style="box-sizing: inherit; font-size: 18px; margin-bottom: 24px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-word;">The trillions of microorganisms in the human intestine are important regulators of health, and disruptions in the gut microbial communities can cause disease. The gut, liver and immune system have a symbiotic relationship with these microorganisms. Environmental factors, such as high-fat diets and alcohol consumption, can disrupt and alter microbial communities. This dysbiosis can lead to dysfunction of the intestinal barrier, translocation of microbial components to the liver and development or progression of liver disease. Changes in metabolites produced by gut microorganisms can also contribute to liver disease. In this Review, we discuss the importance of the gut microbiota in maintenance of health and the alterations in microbial mediators that contribute to liver disease. We present strategies for modulation of the intestinal microbiota and/or their metabolites as potential treatments for liver disease.</p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-word;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">#Academia SR de Medicina</span></b></p><p style="box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: 24px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-word;"><a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0?ui=2&ik=5028a0f2fd&attid=0.1&permmsgid=msg-f:1778413693628357291&th=18ae31d4f8689aab&view=att&disp=inline" style="font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold;">Cancer Prevention and Early Detection</a><br />Documento enviado pelo Acadêmico Dr. Gilberto Schwartsmann por intermédio da Presidente Dr. Miriam Oliveira</p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="templateContainer" style="background-color: #1a1a1a; border-collapse: collapse; border: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; 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width: 364px;"><tbody><tr><td align="right" class="mcnImageCardRightImageContent" style="padding: 18px 0px 18px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>#</b></span><a href="http://quantamagazine.org/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/cbd1bdfd-7958-4a7c-84c1-f2e76011468d.png" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="346" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageCardRightTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 182px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #f2f2f2; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14px; padding-bottom: 18px; padding-right: 18px; padding-top: 18px; text-align: right; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateUpperBody" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 30px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-milky-ways-stars-a-history-of-violence-20230928/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/30a80d90-300f-d43a-f76c-2f9b1c80b990.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="600" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td id="templateColumns" style="background: none 50% 50% / cover no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 0px; border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="columnWrapper" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 300px;"><tbody><tr><td class="columnContainer" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; 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border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(234, 234, 234); border-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 9px; padding-top: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/milky-way/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">MILKY WAY</a> | <span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/topics" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">ALL TOPICS</a></span></h2> <h1 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 35px; line-height: 43.75px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">In the Milky Way’s Stars, a History of Violence</h1><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By REBECCA BOYLE</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Our galaxy’s stars keep a record of its past. By reading those stories, astronomers are learning more about how the Milky Way came to be — and about the galaxy we live in today.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/in-the-milky-ways-stars-a-history-of-violence-20230928/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/to-defend-the-genome-these-cells-destroy-their-own-dna-20230926/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/7a1db0f5-9028-81ae-8b6b-e1aae5d09365.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/genomics/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">GENOMICS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">To Defend the Genome, These Cells Destroy Their Own DNA</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By DAN SAMORODNITSKY</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Under a microscope, cells in a worm embryo eliminated one-third of their genome — an uncompromising tactic that may combat genetic parasites.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/to-defend-the-genome-these-cells-destroy-their-own-dna-20230926/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/shrinking-bat-dna-and-elastic-genomes-20170801/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Shrinking Bat DNA<br />and Elastic Genomes</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;">By Ariel Bleicher (2017)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-many-microbes-does-it-take-to-make-you-sick-20230927/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/675d9b70-6cf1-d01e-d7fd-07fffdf3cc16.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantized/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTIZED COLUMNS</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How Many Microbes Does It Take to Make You Sick?</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By TARA C. SMITH</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">Exposure to a virus isn’t an all-or-nothing proposition. The concept of “infectious dose” suggests ways to keep ourselves safer from harm.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-many-microbes-does-it-take-to-make-you-sick-20230927/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the column</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/will-we-ever-eradicate-covid-19-20211130/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">Will We Ever Get<br />Rid of COVID-19?</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Tara C. Smith (2021)</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-cross-the-line-to-get-to-the-point-20230925/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/ce706cba-76e1-a944-112e-1470b2a421f5.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/geometry/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">GEOMETRY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">New Proof Crosses the Line to Get to the Point</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By LEILA SLOMAN</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A new paper establishes a long-conjectured bound about the size of the overlap between sets of lines and points.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/mathematicians-cross-the-line-to-get-to-the-point-20230925/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the blog</span></span></a><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-mathematicians-guided-tour-through-high-dimensions-20210913/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">The Journey to Define Dimension</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By David S. Richeson (2021)</span></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBottomContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 282px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionBottomImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-simple-math-moves-the-needle-20230929/" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/164900ae-2836-3346-040f-a7470ffaaafe.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 520px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="264" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top" width="282"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quantized-academy/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTIZED ACADEMY</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">How Simple Math Moves the Needle</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">By PATRICK HONNER</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">The spatial intuition behind a three-point turn offers an on-ramp to a century-old geometry problem.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-simple-math-moves-the-needle-20230929/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the column</span></span></a></p><br /><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><strong>Related:</strong> <br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-proof-threads-the-needle-on-a-sticky-geometry-problem-20230711/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">New Proof Threads the Needle<br />on a Sticky Geometry Problem</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="line-height: 1.5;"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">By Jordana Cepelewicz</span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnCaptionBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnCaptionBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftContentOuter" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnCaptionLeftContentInner" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" class="mcnCaptionLeftImageContent" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/id1021340531?i=1000629422406" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/674805f2-7942-00f3-d5c9-8b8e8b9a3c74.jpg" style="border: 0px; height: auto; max-width: 224px; outline: none; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="224" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnCaptionLeftTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 264px;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h2 class="null" style="color: #ff8600; font-family: "Trebuchet MS", "Lucida Grande", "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Sans", Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 3px; line-height: 11.25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/quanta-podcast" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank">QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST</a></h2> <h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><strong><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; line-height: 1.2;">Is It Real or Imagined? How Your Brain Tells the Difference.</span></strong></h3><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span style="font-family: georgia, times, "times new roman", serif; letter-spacing: 2px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 10px;">Article by YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU;<br />Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 16px; margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.6;"><span style="font-size: 13px;">A recent neuroscience study reveals how human brains differentiate between the imagined and the observed.</span></span></span><br /><br /><a href="https://listen.quantamagazine.org/qsp-224-nwslttr" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Listen to the podcast</span></span></a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/is-it-real-or-imagined-how-your-brain-tells-the-difference-20230524/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Read the article</span></span></a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnImageBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnImageBlockInner" style="padding: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnImageContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnImageContent" style="padding: 0px 9px; text-align: center; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/tag/nobel-prize" style="text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank" title=""><img align="center" alt="" class="mcnImage" src="https://mcusercontent.com/0d6ddf7dc1a0b7297c8e06618/images/51653183-6455-7dc4-18a3-d634fd7e5eac.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: inline; height: auto; max-width: 1200px; outline: none; padding-bottom: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: bottom;" width="564" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnDividerBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="min-width: 100%; padding: 1px 18px; text-size-adjust: 100%;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 2px none rgb(234, 234, 234); min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-size-adjust: 100%;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><h3 class="null" style="color: #1a1a1a; font-family: Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: 26px;">Around the Web</span></h3></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextBlock" style="border-collapse: collapse; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody class="mcnTextBlockOuter"><tr><td class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="padding-top: 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%;" valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="mcnTextContentContainer" style="border-collapse: collapse; max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="mcnTextContent" style="color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 16px; padding: 0px 18px 9px; text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;" valign="top"><span style="color: dimgrey;"><span face=""trebuchet ms", "lucida grande", "lucida sans unicode", "lucida sans", tahoma, sans-serif" style="line-height: 1.5;"><span style="font-size: 13px;"><strong>Flexing Nitrogen</strong><br />The short-lived, unbound nucleus of nitrogen-9, containing seven protons and two neutrons, has been produced and studied for the first time, reports Adrian Cho for <a href="https://www.science.org/content/article/fleeting-form-nitrogen-stretches-nuclear-theory-its-limits" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Science Magazine</em></a>. Studying unbound and weakly bound nuclei teaches us about nuclear theory in new, understudied regimes of physics. In June, Katie McCormick wrote for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-new-experiment-casts-doubt-on-the-leading-theory-of-the-nucleus-20230612/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> about the recent measurement of an excited state of the helium-4 nucleus.<br /><br /><span face="trebuchet ms, lucida grande, lucida sans unicode, lucida sans, tahoma, sans-serif" style="color: dimgrey;"><strong>Enough Time</strong><br />The march of time is inexorable, but its rate of passage depends on the observer. For <a href="https://www.wired.com/story/physics-of-time-actually-changing/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>WIRED</em></a>, KC Cole writes about the physics of time and the life lessons it has taught her. Humans’ relationship with time has changed over the millennia. In 2020, Dan Falk, Eleanor Lutz and Olena Shmahalo created a graphic for <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/what-is-time-a-history-of-physics-biology-clocks-and-culture-20200504/" style="color: #ff9026; font-weight: bold; text-size-adjust: 100%;" target="_blank"><em>Quanta</em></a> tracing how our ideas about time evolved as science progressed.</span></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></section></div></div>Aloyzio Achuttihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15038248119250601776noreply@blogger.com0