Friday, April 30, 2021

3.027 amicor23

 #Julia Belardinelli Achutti

Nossa primeira neta que nasceu na véspera do Seminário Nacional de dez dias, em função do qual AMICOR foi criado inicialmente para Discutir a Declaração de Gramado.

#From: Quanta Magazine

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ASTROPHYSICS | ALL TOPICS

 

Cosmic Map of Ultrahigh-Energy Particles Points to Long-Hidden Treasures

By NATALIE WOLCHOVER

Ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays twist and turn on their way to Earth, which has made it nearly impossible to identify the colossal monsters that create them.

Read the article

#From: Aeon Magazine

Human evolutionEssay
Brains in a dish
What pea-sized brain organoids reveal about consciousness, the self and our future as a species
by Alysson Muotri


#From: Edge 578
Hands On

Patricia S. Churchland

During my first neuroanatomy lecture, the patient presented to us was a former dean of the medical school who had suffered a small brainstem stroke. As he started to identify the stroke location, the former dean suddenly began to sob piteously. Deeply concerned, we waited in utter stillness a long minute until, abruptly, his sobbing stopped. Unbothered by the interlude, he calmly went on to explain that the episode was caused by the stroke—damage to a tiny region of the brainstem which released reflexive crying when triggered by high levels of adrenalin. Conscious control was futile. A not uncommon sequel of a brainstem stroke, the condition is known as pseudobulbar affect. Adding to our bewilderment, he commented, almost as an aside, that throughout the crying episode he had felt no sadness whatever, though he did admit to finding pseudobulbar affect a nuisance. This was the first result in my new neurophilosophical world: The disconnect between despondent behavior and despondent emotions was the sort of event that many philosophers, trusting entirely in their own imagination, said was inconceivable and could not happen. But it did happen, right before our wondering eyes. This was the first of a host of “philosophically impossible” revelations from brain-damaged patients.

PATRICIA S. CHURCHLAND is professor emeritus of philosophy at the University of California, San Diego, and adjunct professor at the Salk Institute. Her research has centered on the interface between neuroscience and philosophy, with a current focus on the association of morality and the social brain. She is the author of Conscience: The Origins of Moral Intuition

#Do Hospital Moinhos de Vento






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