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Sunday, July 22, 2012

Nanozyme


‘Nanozyme’ nanoparticles can be programmed to target different diseases

July 19, 2012
Nanozyme, a colloidal nanoparticle with a diameter of 48 nm and a core/shell structure consisting of a 13-nm gold nanoparticle core and a shell of single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides (credit: Z. Wang et al./University of Florida/PNAS)
University of Florida researchers have moved a step closer to treating diseases on a cellular level by creating a nanoparticle that can be programmed to shut down the genetic production line that cranks out disease-related proteins.
In laboratory tests, these newly created nanoparticles eradicated most of a hepatitis C virus infection. The programmable nature of the particle makes it also potentially useful against diseases such as cancer and other viral infections.
The research effort was led by Y. Charles Cao, a UF associate professor of chemistry, and Dr. Chen Liu, a professor of pathology and endowed chair in gastrointestinal and liver research in the UF College of Medicine.
“This is a novel technology that may have broad application because it can target essentially any gene we want,” Liu said. “This opens the door to new fields so we can test many other things. We’re excited about it.”/.../

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